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Bat Wing Bowles
Bat Wing Bowles

Chapter XVII

Cover illustration for Bat Wing Bowles
Context Illustration Reading 1/32 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
AND HIS SQUIRREL STORY The upper range of the Bat Wing was a country by itself.
To reach it they rode due north from Chula Vista, following an old road that had been fenced so many times that Gloomy Gus became discouraged.
Twisting and turning, driving around through new-made lanes, or jerking a world of staples and laying the wire on the ground, he toiled on in the wake of the outfit, which was rounding up spare corners of the unfenced range.
Behind him came the horse wrangler and his helper, doing their best to keep the remuda out of the barbed-wire, and jerking up more fence with their ropes than Gus laid down with his nail-puller.
Certainly in that wide, windmill-dotted valley, the open range was a thing of the past.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Bat Wing Bowles

Chapter XVII

Reading 1/32 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
AND HIS SQUIRREL STORY The upper range of the Bat Wing was a country by itself.
Line 2
To reach it they rode due north from Chula Vista, following an old road that had been fenced so many times that Gloomy Gus became discouraged.
Line 3
Twisting and turning, driving around through new-made lanes, or jerking a world of staples and laying the wire on the ground, he toiled on in the wake of the outfit, which was rounding up spare corners of the unfenced range.
Line 4
Behind him came the horse wrangler and his helper, doing their best to keep the remuda out of the barbed-wire, and jerking up more fence with their ropes than Gus laid down with his nail-puller.
Line 5
Certainly in that wide, windmill-dotted valley, the open range was a thing of the past.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Around preposition US /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading “Twisting and turning, driving around through new-made lanes, or jerking a world of staples and laying the wire on the ground, he toiled on in the wake of the outfit, which was rounding up spare corners of the unfenced range.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “To reach it they rode due north from Chula Vista, following an old road that had been fenced so many times that Gloomy Gus became discouraged.”

Behind preposition US /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading “Behind him came the horse wrangler and his helper, doing their best to keep the remuda out of the barbed-wire, and jerking up more fence with their ropes than Gus laid down with his nail-puller.”

Itself pronoun US /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading “AND HIS SQUIRREL STORY The upper range of the Bat Wing was a country by itself.”

Open verb US /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading “Certainly in that wide, windmill-dotted valley, the open range was a thing of the past.”

Thing noun US /thing/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Certainly in that wide, windmill-dotted valley, the open range was a thing of the past.”

Through noun US /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Twisting and turning, driving around through new-made lanes, or jerking a world of staples and laying the wire on the ground, he toiled on in the wake of the outfit, which was rounding up spare corners of the unfenced range.”

All words in this reading · 94

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading AND HIS SQUIRREL STORY The upper range of the Bat Wing was a country by itself.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading To reach it they rode due north from Chula Vista, following an old road that had been fenced so many times that Gloomy Gus became discouraged.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading AND HIS SQUIRREL STORY The upper range of the Bat Wing was a country by itself.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading Twisting and turning, driving around through new-made lanes, or jerking a world of staples and laying the wire on the ground, he toiled on in the wake of the outfit, which was rounding up spare corners of the unfenced range.

barbed-wire

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Behind him came the horse wrangler and his helper, doing their best to keep the remuda out of the barbed-wire, and jerking up more fence with their ropes than Gus laid down with his nail-puller.

Bat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AND HIS SQUIRREL STORY The upper range of the Bat Wing was a country by itself.

became

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To reach it they rode due north from Chula Vista, following an old road that had been fenced so many times that Gloomy Gus became discouraged.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading To reach it they rode due north from Chula Vista, following an old road that had been fenced so many times that Gloomy Gus became discouraged.

BehindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading Behind him came the horse wrangler and his helper, doing their best to keep the remuda out of the barbed-wire, and jerking up more fence with their ropes than Gus laid down with his nail-puller.

best

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Behind him came the horse wrangler and his helper, doing their best to keep the remuda out of the barbed-wire, and jerking up more fence with their ropes than Gus laid down with his nail-puller.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading AND HIS SQUIRREL STORY The upper range of the Bat Wing was a country by itself.

came

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Behind him came the horse wrangler and his helper, doing their best to keep the remuda out of the barbed-wire, and jerking up more fence with their ropes than Gus laid down with his nail-puller.

Certainly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Certainly in that wide, windmill-dotted valley, the open range was a thing of the past.

Chula

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To reach it they rode due north from Chula Vista, following an old road that had been fenced so many times that Gloomy Gus became discouraged.

corners

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Twisting and turning, driving around through new-made lanes, or jerking a world of staples and laying the wire on the ground, he toiled on in the wake of the outfit, which was rounding up spare corners of the unfenced range.

country

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AND HIS SQUIRREL STORY The upper range of the Bat Wing was a country by itself.

discouraged

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To reach it they rode due north from Chula Vista, following an old road that had been fenced so many times that Gloomy Gus became discouraged.

doing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Behind him came the horse wrangler and his helper, doing their best to keep the remuda out of the barbed-wire, and jerking up more fence with their ropes than Gus laid down with his nail-puller.

down

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Behind him came the horse wrangler and his helper, doing their best to keep the remuda out of the barbed-wire, and jerking up more fence with their ropes than Gus laid down with his nail-puller.

driving

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Twisting and turning, driving around through new-made lanes, or jerking a world of staples and laying the wire on the ground, he toiled on in the wake of the outfit, which was rounding up spare corners of the unfenced range.

due

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To reach it they rode due north from Chula Vista, following an old road that had been fenced so many times that Gloomy Gus became discouraged.

fence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Behind him came the horse wrangler and his helper, doing their best to keep the remuda out of the barbed-wire, and jerking up more fence with their ropes than Gus laid down with his nail-puller.

fenced

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To reach it they rode due north from Chula Vista, following an old road that had been fenced so many times that Gloomy Gus became discouraged.

following

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To reach it they rode due north from Chula Vista, following an old road that had been fenced so many times that Gloomy Gus became discouraged.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading To reach it they rode due north from Chula Vista, following an old road that had been fenced so many times that Gloomy Gus became discouraged.

Gloomy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To reach it they rode due north from Chula Vista, following an old road that had been fenced so many times that Gloomy Gus became discouraged.

ground

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Twisting and turning, driving around through new-made lanes, or jerking a world of staples and laying the wire on the ground, he toiled on in the wake of the outfit, which was rounding up spare corners of the unfenced range.

Gus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To reach it they rode due north from Chula Vista, following an old road that had been fenced so many times that Gloomy Gus became discouraged.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading To reach it they rode due north from Chula Vista, following an old road that had been fenced so many times that Gloomy Gus became discouraged.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Twisting and turning, driving around through new-made lanes, or jerking a world of staples and laying the wire on the ground, he toiled on in the wake of the outfit, which was rounding up spare corners of the unfenced range.

helper

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Behind him came the horse wrangler and his helper, doing their best to keep the remuda out of the barbed-wire, and jerking up more fence with their ropes than Gus laid down with his nail-puller.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Behind him came the horse wrangler and his helper, doing their best to keep the remuda out of the barbed-wire, and jerking up more fence with their ropes than Gus laid down with his nail-puller.

HISdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading AND HIS SQUIRREL STORY The upper range of the Bat Wing was a country by itself.

horse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Behind him came the horse wrangler and his helper, doing their best to keep the remuda out of the barbed-wire, and jerking up more fence with their ropes than Gus laid down with his nail-puller.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Twisting and turning, driving around through new-made lanes, or jerking a world of staples and laying the wire on the ground, he toiled on in the wake of the outfit, which was rounding up spare corners of the unfenced range.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading To reach it they rode due north from Chula Vista, following an old road that had been fenced so many times that Gloomy Gus became discouraged.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading AND HIS SQUIRREL STORY The upper range of the Bat Wing was a country by itself.

jerking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Twisting and turning, driving around through new-made lanes, or jerking a world of staples and laying the wire on the ground, he toiled on in the wake of the outfit, which was rounding up spare corners of the unfenced range.

keep

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Behind him came the horse wrangler and his helper, doing their best to keep the remuda out of the barbed-wire, and jerking up more fence with their ropes than Gus laid down with his nail-puller.

laid

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Behind him came the horse wrangler and his helper, doing their best to keep the remuda out of the barbed-wire, and jerking up more fence with their ropes than Gus laid down with his nail-puller.

lanes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Twisting and turning, driving around through new-made lanes, or jerking a world of staples and laying the wire on the ground, he toiled on in the wake of the outfit, which was rounding up spare corners of the unfenced range.

laying

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Twisting and turning, driving around through new-made lanes, or jerking a world of staples and laying the wire on the ground, he toiled on in the wake of the outfit, which was rounding up spare corners of the unfenced range.

many

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To reach it they rode due north from Chula Vista, following an old road that had been fenced so many times that Gloomy Gus became discouraged.

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Behind him came the horse wrangler and his helper, doing their best to keep the remuda out of the barbed-wire, and jerking up more fence with their ropes than Gus laid down with his nail-puller.

nail-puller

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Behind him came the horse wrangler and his helper, doing their best to keep the remuda out of the barbed-wire, and jerking up more fence with their ropes than Gus laid down with his nail-puller.

new-made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Twisting and turning, driving around through new-made lanes, or jerking a world of staples and laying the wire on the ground, he toiled on in the wake of the outfit, which was rounding up spare corners of the unfenced range.

north

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To reach it they rode due north from Chula Vista, following an old road that had been fenced so many times that Gloomy Gus became discouraged.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading AND HIS SQUIRREL STORY The upper range of the Bat Wing was a country by itself.

old

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To reach it they rode due north from Chula Vista, following an old road that had been fenced so many times that Gloomy Gus became discouraged.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Twisting and turning, driving around through new-made lanes, or jerking a world of staples and laying the wire on the ground, he toiled on in the wake of the outfit, which was rounding up spare corners of the unfenced range.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading Certainly in that wide, windmill-dotted valley, the open range was a thing of the past.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Twisting and turning, driving around through new-made lanes, or jerking a world of staples and laying the wire on the ground, he toiled on in the wake of the outfit, which was rounding up spare corners of the unfenced range.

out

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Behind him came the horse wrangler and his helper, doing their best to keep the remuda out of the barbed-wire, and jerking up more fence with their ropes than Gus laid down with his nail-puller.

outfit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Twisting and turning, driving around through new-made lanes, or jerking a world of staples and laying the wire on the ground, he toiled on in the wake of the outfit, which was rounding up spare corners of the unfenced range.

past

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Certainly in that wide, windmill-dotted valley, the open range was a thing of the past.

range

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AND HIS SQUIRREL STORY The upper range of the Bat Wing was a country by itself.

reach

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To reach it they rode due north from Chula Vista, following an old road that had been fenced so many times that Gloomy Gus became discouraged.

remuda

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Behind him came the horse wrangler and his helper, doing their best to keep the remuda out of the barbed-wire, and jerking up more fence with their ropes than Gus laid down with his nail-puller.

road

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To reach it they rode due north from Chula Vista, following an old road that had been fenced so many times that Gloomy Gus became discouraged.

rode

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To reach it they rode due north from Chula Vista, following an old road that had been fenced so many times that Gloomy Gus became discouraged.

ropes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Behind him came the horse wrangler and his helper, doing their best to keep the remuda out of the barbed-wire, and jerking up more fence with their ropes than Gus laid down with his nail-puller.

rounding

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Twisting and turning, driving around through new-made lanes, or jerking a world of staples and laying the wire on the ground, he toiled on in the wake of the outfit, which was rounding up spare corners of the unfenced range.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading To reach it they rode due north from Chula Vista, following an old road that had been fenced so many times that Gloomy Gus became discouraged.

spare

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Twisting and turning, driving around through new-made lanes, or jerking a world of staples and laying the wire on the ground, he toiled on in the wake of the outfit, which was rounding up spare corners of the unfenced range.

SQUIRREL

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AND HIS SQUIRREL STORY The upper range of the Bat Wing was a country by itself.

staples

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Twisting and turning, driving around through new-made lanes, or jerking a world of staples and laying the wire on the ground, he toiled on in the wake of the outfit, which was rounding up spare corners of the unfenced range.

STORY

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AND HIS SQUIRREL STORY The upper range of the Bat Wing was a country by itself.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Behind him came the horse wrangler and his helper, doing their best to keep the remuda out of the barbed-wire, and jerking up more fence with their ropes than Gus laid down with his nail-puller.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading To reach it they rode due north from Chula Vista, following an old road that had been fenced so many times that Gloomy Gus became discouraged.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading AND HIS SQUIRREL STORY The upper range of the Bat Wing was a country by itself.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Behind him came the horse wrangler and his helper, doing their best to keep the remuda out of the barbed-wire, and jerking up more fence with their ropes than Gus laid down with his nail-puller.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading To reach it they rode due north from Chula Vista, following an old road that had been fenced so many times that Gloomy Gus became discouraged.

thingnounUS /thing/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Certainly in that wide, windmill-dotted valley, the open range was a thing of the past.

throughnounUS /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Twisting and turning, driving around through new-made lanes, or jerking a world of staples and laying the wire on the ground, he toiled on in the wake of the outfit, which was rounding up spare corners of the unfenced range.

times

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To reach it they rode due north from Chula Vista, following an old road that had been fenced so many times that Gloomy Gus became discouraged.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading To reach it they rode due north from Chula Vista, following an old road that had been fenced so many times that Gloomy Gus became discouraged.

toiled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Twisting and turning, driving around through new-made lanes, or jerking a world of staples and laying the wire on the ground, he toiled on in the wake of the outfit, which was rounding up spare corners of the unfenced range.

turning

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Twisting and turning, driving around through new-made lanes, or jerking a world of staples and laying the wire on the ground, he toiled on in the wake of the outfit, which was rounding up spare corners of the unfenced range.

Twisting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Twisting and turning, driving around through new-made lanes, or jerking a world of staples and laying the wire on the ground, he toiled on in the wake of the outfit, which was rounding up spare corners of the unfenced range.

unfenced

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Twisting and turning, driving around through new-made lanes, or jerking a world of staples and laying the wire on the ground, he toiled on in the wake of the outfit, which was rounding up spare corners of the unfenced range.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Twisting and turning, driving around through new-made lanes, or jerking a world of staples and laying the wire on the ground, he toiled on in the wake of the outfit, which was rounding up spare corners of the unfenced range.

upper

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AND HIS SQUIRREL STORY The upper range of the Bat Wing was a country by itself.

valley

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Certainly in that wide, windmill-dotted valley, the open range was a thing of the past.

Vista

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To reach it they rode due north from Chula Vista, following an old road that had been fenced so many times that Gloomy Gus became discouraged.

wake

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Twisting and turning, driving around through new-made lanes, or jerking a world of staples and laying the wire on the ground, he toiled on in the wake of the outfit, which was rounding up spare corners of the unfenced range.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading AND HIS SQUIRREL STORY The upper range of the Bat Wing was a country by itself.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Twisting and turning, driving around through new-made lanes, or jerking a world of staples and laying the wire on the ground, he toiled on in the wake of the outfit, which was rounding up spare corners of the unfenced range.

wide

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Certainly in that wide, windmill-dotted valley, the open range was a thing of the past.

windmill-dotted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Certainly in that wide, windmill-dotted valley, the open range was a thing of the past.

Wing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AND HIS SQUIRREL STORY The upper range of the Bat Wing was a country by itself.

wire

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Twisting and turning, driving around through new-made lanes, or jerking a world of staples and laying the wire on the ground, he toiled on in the wake of the outfit, which was rounding up spare corners of the unfenced range.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Behind him came the horse wrangler and his helper, doing their best to keep the remuda out of the barbed-wire, and jerking up more fence with their ropes than Gus laid down with his nail-puller.

world

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Twisting and turning, driving around through new-made lanes, or jerking a world of staples and laying the wire on the ground, he toiled on in the wake of the outfit, which was rounding up spare corners of the unfenced range.

wrangler

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Behind him came the horse wrangler and his helper, doing their best to keep the remuda out of the barbed-wire, and jerking up more fence with their ropes than Gus laid down with his nail-puller.