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Battling the clouds
Battling the clouds

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of Battling the clouds is here in full — 200 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Battling the clouds
Context Illustration Reading 1/40 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The first week of school, full of adjustments and experiments, passed with the greatest swiftness.
The boys were soon accustomed to their surroundings and threw themselves with enthusiasm into their studies and drill.
Every possible moment was spent on the aviation field.
Bill was learning every quirk and crank of such work as he could do in Ernest's plane without leaving the ground.
The mechanicians still worked on Horace Jardin's plane, but seemed to make no headway.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Battling the clouds

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of Battling the clouds is here in full — 200 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/40 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The first week of school, full of adjustments and experiments, passed with the greatest swiftness.
/ðə fɜːrst wiːk ʌv skuːl fʊl ʌv əˈdʒʌstmənts ənd ɪkˈsperəmənts pæst wɪð ðə ˈɡreɪtəst ˈswɪftnəs/
Line 2
The boys were soon accustomed to their surroundings and threw themselves with enthusiasm into their studies and drill.
/ðə bɔɪz wɜːr suːn əˈkʌstəmd tuː ðer sərˈaʊndɪŋz ənd θruː ðemˈselvz wɪð ɪnˈθuːziæzəm ˈɪntuː ðer ˈstʌdiz ənd drɪl/
Line 3
Every possible moment was spent on the aviation field.
/ˈevəri ˈpɑːsəbəl ˈmoʊmənt wɑːz spent ɑːn ðə ˌeɪviˈeɪʃən fiːld/
Line 4
Bill was learning every quirk and crank of such work as he could do in Ernest's plane without leaving the ground.
Line 5
The mechanicians still worked on Horace Jardin's plane, but seemed to make no headway.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

adjustments noun US /əˈdʒʌstmənts/

plural of “adjustment” — making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances

From this reading “The first week of school, full of adjustments and experiments, passed with the greatest swiftness.”

aviation noun US /ˌeɪviˈeɪʃən/

the aggregation of a country's military aircraft

From this reading “Every possible moment was spent on the aviation field.”

crank verb US /kræŋk/

travel along a zigzag path

From this reading “Bill was learning every quirk and crank of such work as he could do in Ernest's plane without leaving the ground.”

drill verb US /drɪl/

make a hole, especially with a pointed power or hand tool

From this reading “The boys were soon accustomed to their surroundings and threw themselves with enthusiasm into their studies and drill.”

headway noun US /ˈhedweɪ/

vertical space available to allow easy passage under something

From this reading “The mechanicians still worked on Horace Jardin's plane, but seemed to make no headway.”

plane noun US /pleɪn/

an aircraft that has a fixed wing and is powered by propellers or jets

From this reading “Bill was learning every quirk and crank of such work as he could do in Ernest's plane without leaving the ground.”

quirk noun US /kwɜːrk/

a strange attitude or habit

From this reading “Bill was learning every quirk and crank of such work as he could do in Ernest's plane without leaving the ground.”

swiftness noun US /ˈswɪftnəs/

a rate (usually rapid) at which something happens

From this reading “The first week of school, full of adjustments and experiments, passed with the greatest swiftness.”

All words in this reading · 60

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

accustomedadjectiveUS /əˈkʌstəmd/

commonly used or practiced; usual

From this reading The boys were soon accustomed to their surroundings and threw themselves with enthusiasm into their studies and drill.

adjustmentsnounUS /əˈdʒʌstmənts/

plural of “adjustment” — making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances

From this reading The first week of school, full of adjustments and experiments, passed with the greatest swiftness.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The first week of school, full of adjustments and experiments, passed with the greatest swiftness.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Bill was learning every quirk and crank of such work as he could do in Ernest's plane without leaving the ground.

aviationnounUS /ˌeɪviˈeɪʃən/

the aggregation of a country's military aircraft

From this reading Every possible moment was spent on the aviation field.

BillnounUS /bɪl/

a statute in draft before it becomes law

From this reading Bill was learning every quirk and crank of such work as he could do in Ernest's plane without leaving the ground.

boysnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading The boys were soon accustomed to their surroundings and threw themselves with enthusiasm into their studies and drill.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The mechanicians still worked on Horace Jardin's plane, but seemed to make no headway.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Bill was learning every quirk and crank of such work as he could do in Ernest's plane without leaving the ground.

crankverbUS /kræŋk/

travel along a zigzag path

From this reading Bill was learning every quirk and crank of such work as he could do in Ernest's plane without leaving the ground.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Bill was learning every quirk and crank of such work as he could do in Ernest's plane without leaving the ground.

drillverbUS /drɪl/

make a hole, especially with a pointed power or hand tool

From this reading The boys were soon accustomed to their surroundings and threw themselves with enthusiasm into their studies and drill.

enthusiasmnounUS /ɪnˈθuːziæzəm/

a feeling of excitement

From this reading The boys were soon accustomed to their surroundings and threw themselves with enthusiasm into their studies and drill.

Ernest's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bill was learning every quirk and crank of such work as he could do in Ernest's plane without leaving the ground.

EverydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Every possible moment was spent on the aviation field.

experimentsnounUS /ɪkˈsperəmənts/

plural of “experiment” — the act of conducting a controlled test or investigation

From this reading The first week of school, full of adjustments and experiments, passed with the greatest swiftness.

fieldnounUS /fiːld/

a piece of land cleared of trees and usually enclosed

From this reading Every possible moment was spent on the aviation field.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading The first week of school, full of adjustments and experiments, passed with the greatest swiftness.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading The first week of school, full of adjustments and experiments, passed with the greatest swiftness.

greatestadjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtəst/

highest in quality

From this reading The first week of school, full of adjustments and experiments, passed with the greatest swiftness.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading Bill was learning every quirk and crank of such work as he could do in Ernest's plane without leaving the ground.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Bill was learning every quirk and crank of such work as he could do in Ernest's plane without leaving the ground.

headwaynounUS /ˈhedweɪ/

vertical space available to allow easy passage under something

From this reading The mechanicians still worked on Horace Jardin's plane, but seemed to make no headway.

HoracenounUS /ˈhɔːrəs/

Roman lyric poet said to have influenced English poetry (65-8 BC)

From this reading The mechanicians still worked on Horace Jardin's plane, but seemed to make no headway.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Bill was learning every quirk and crank of such work as he could do in Ernest's plane without leaving the ground.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The boys were soon accustomed to their surroundings and threw themselves with enthusiasm into their studies and drill.

Jardin's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The mechanicians still worked on Horace Jardin's plane, but seemed to make no headway.

learningnounUS /ˈlɜːrnɪŋ/

the cognitive process of acquiring skill or knowledge

From this reading Bill was learning every quirk and crank of such work as he could do in Ernest's plane without leaving the ground.

leavingnounUS /ˈliːvɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading Bill was learning every quirk and crank of such work as he could do in Ernest's plane without leaving the ground.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading The mechanicians still worked on Horace Jardin's plane, but seemed to make no headway.

mechanicians

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The mechanicians still worked on Horace Jardin's plane, but seemed to make no headway.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading Every possible moment was spent on the aviation field.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The mechanicians still worked on Horace Jardin's plane, but seemed to make no headway.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The first week of school, full of adjustments and experiments, passed with the greatest swiftness.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Every possible moment was spent on the aviation field.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading The first week of school, full of adjustments and experiments, passed with the greatest swiftness.

planenounUS /pleɪn/

an aircraft that has a fixed wing and is powered by propellers or jets

From this reading Bill was learning every quirk and crank of such work as he could do in Ernest's plane without leaving the ground.

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading Every possible moment was spent on the aviation field.

quirknounUS /kwɜːrk/

a strange attitude or habit

From this reading Bill was learning every quirk and crank of such work as he could do in Ernest's plane without leaving the ground.

schoolnounUS /skuːl/

an educational institution

From this reading The first week of school, full of adjustments and experiments, passed with the greatest swiftness.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading The mechanicians still worked on Horace Jardin's plane, but seemed to make no headway.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading The boys were soon accustomed to their surroundings and threw themselves with enthusiasm into their studies and drill.

spentadjectiveUS /spent/

depleted of energy, force, or strength

From this reading Every possible moment was spent on the aviation field.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading The mechanicians still worked on Horace Jardin's plane, but seemed to make no headway.

studiesnounUS /ˈstʌdiz/

plural of “study” — a detailed critical inspection

From this reading The boys were soon accustomed to their surroundings and threw themselves with enthusiasm into their studies and drill.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Bill was learning every quirk and crank of such work as he could do in Ernest's plane without leaving the ground.

surroundingsnounUS /sərˈaʊndɪŋz/

the environmental condition

From this reading The boys were soon accustomed to their surroundings and threw themselves with enthusiasm into their studies and drill.

swiftnessnounUS /ˈswɪftnəs/

a rate (usually rapid) at which something happens

From this reading The first week of school, full of adjustments and experiments, passed with the greatest swiftness.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The first week of school, full of adjustments and experiments, passed with the greatest swiftness.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The boys were soon accustomed to their surroundings and threw themselves with enthusiasm into their studies and drill.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading The boys were soon accustomed to their surroundings and threw themselves with enthusiasm into their studies and drill.

threwverbUS /θruː/

inflected form of “throw” — propel through the air

From this reading The boys were soon accustomed to their surroundings and threw themselves with enthusiasm into their studies and drill.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The boys were soon accustomed to their surroundings and threw themselves with enthusiasm into their studies and drill.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Every possible moment was spent on the aviation field.

weeknounUS /wiːk/

any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading The first week of school, full of adjustments and experiments, passed with the greatest swiftness.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The boys were soon accustomed to their surroundings and threw themselves with enthusiasm into their studies and drill.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The first week of school, full of adjustments and experiments, passed with the greatest swiftness.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading Bill was learning every quirk and crank of such work as he could do in Ernest's plane without leaving the ground.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading Bill was learning every quirk and crank of such work as he could do in Ernest's plane without leaving the ground.

workedverbUS /wɜːrkt/

past form of “work” — exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading The mechanicians still worked on Horace Jardin's plane, but seemed to make no headway.

Chapter 10 of Battling the clouds by Frank Cobb holds 200 sentences, grouped into 40 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Battling the clouds contain?

Chapter 10 holds 200 sentences of Battling the clouds, unabridged, divided into 40 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Battling the clouds by Frank Cobb exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 200 sentences, grouped into 40 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Battling the clouds?

Work through the 40 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 40 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Battling the clouds

Common questions about reading Battling the clouds by Frank Cobb on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Battling the clouds?

Yes. All 2803 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #28625 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Battling the clouds is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #28625, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Battling the clouds take to read?

About 233 minutes of reading across 561 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Battling the clouds section by section

How to work through Battling the clouds section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 15 chapters of Battling the clouds to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Battling the clouds

Words and structures a reader meets early in Battling the clouds, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Aviation
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Battling the clouds; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Field
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Battling the clouds; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Quivered
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Battling the clouds; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Grilling
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Battling the clouds; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.