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Bealby
Bealby

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Bealby is here in full — 509 sentences across 102 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/101 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
HOW BEALBY EXPLAINED § 1 Lord Chickney was only slightly older than Lord Moggeridge, but he had not worn nearly so well.
His hearing was not good, though he would never admit it, and the loss of several teeth greatly affected his articulation.
One might generalize and say that neither physically nor mentally do soldiers wear so well as lawyers.
The army ages men sooner than the law and philosophy; it exposes them more freely to germs, which undermine and destroy, and it shelters them more completely from thought, which stimulates and preserves.
A lawyer must keep his law highly polished and up-to-date or he hears of it within a fortnight, a general never realizes he is out of training and behind the times until disaster is accomplished.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Bealby

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Bealby is here in full — 509 sentences across 102 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/101 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
HOW BEALBY EXPLAINED § 1 Lord Chickney was only slightly older than Lord Moggeridge, but he had not worn nearly so well.
Line 2
His hearing was not good, though he would never admit it, and the loss of several teeth greatly affected his articulation.
/hɪz ˈhiːrɪŋ wɑːz nɑːt ɡʊd ðoʊ hiː wʊd ˈnevər ədˈmɪt ɪt ənd ðə lɔːs ʌv ˈsevrəl tiːθ ˈɡreɪtli əˈfektɪd hɪz ˌɑːrtɪkjəˈleɪʃən/
Line 3
One might generalize and say that neither physically nor mentally do soldiers wear so well as lawyers.
/wʌn maɪt ˈdʒenərəlaɪz ənd seɪ ðæt ˈniːðər ˈfɪzɪkəli nɔːr ˈmentəli duː ˈsoʊldʒərz wer soʊ wel æz ˈlɔːjərz/
Line 4
The army ages men sooner than the law and philosophy; it exposes them more freely to germs, which undermine and destroy, and it shelters them more completely from thought, which stimulates and preserves.
/ðə ˈɑːrmi ˈeɪdʒəz men ˈsuːnər ðæn ðə lɔː ənd fɪˈlɑː.sə.fi ɪt ɪkˈspoʊzɪz ðem mɔːr ˈfriːli tuː dʒɜːrmz wɪtʃ ˈʌndərmaɪn ənd dɪˈstrɔɪ ənd ɪt ˈʃeltərz ðem mɔːr kəmˈpliːtli frʌm θɔːt wɪtʃ ˈstɪmjəleɪts ənd prəˈzɜːrvz/
Line 5
A lawyer must keep his law highly polished and up-to-date or he hears of it within a fortnight, a general never realizes he is out of training and behind the times until disaster is accomplished.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

articulation noun US /ˌɑːrtɪkjəˈleɪʃən/

the aspect of pronunciation that involves bringing articulatory organs together so as to shape the sounds of speech

From this reading “His hearing was not good, though he would never admit it, and the loss of several teeth greatly affected his articulation.”

exposes noun US /ɪkˈspoʊzɪz/

plural of “expose” — the exposure of an impostor or a fraud

From this reading “The army ages men sooner than the law and philosophy; it exposes them more freely to germs, which undermine and destroy, and it shelters them more completely from thought, which stimulates and preserves.”

generalize verb US /ˈdʒenərəlaɪz/

draw from specific cases for more general cases

From this reading “One might generalize and say that neither physically nor mentally do soldiers wear so well as lawyers.”

germs noun US /dʒɜːrmz/

plural of “germ” — anything that provides inspiration for later work

From this reading “The army ages men sooner than the law and philosophy; it exposes them more freely to germs, which undermine and destroy, and it shelters them more completely from thought, which stimulates and preserves.”

realizes verb US /ˈriːəlaɪzɪz/

third-person singular of “realize” — be fully aware or cognizant of

From this reading “A lawyer must keep his law highly polished and up-to-date or he hears of it within a fortnight, a general never realizes he is out of training and behind the times until disaster is accomplished.”

shelters noun US /ˈʃeltərz/

plural of “shelter” — a structure that provides privacy and protection from danger

From this reading “The army ages men sooner than the law and philosophy; it exposes them more freely to germs, which undermine and destroy, and it shelters them more completely from thought, which stimulates and preserves.”

stimulates verb US /ˈstɪmjəleɪts/

third-person singular of “stimulate” — act as a stimulant

From this reading “The army ages men sooner than the law and philosophy; it exposes them more freely to germs, which undermine and destroy, and it shelters them more completely from thought, which stimulates and preserves.”

undermine verb US /ˈʌndərmaɪn/

destroy property or hinder normal operations

From this reading “The army ages men sooner than the law and philosophy; it exposes them more freely to germs, which undermine and destroy, and it shelters them more completely from thought, which stimulates and preserves.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

highly polished adverb + adjective

In this reading “A lawyer must keep his law highly polished and up-to-date or he hears of it within a fortnight, a general never realizes he is out of training and behind the times until disaster is accomplished.”

greatly affected adverb + adjective

In this reading “His hearing was not good, though he would never admit it, and the loss of several teeth greatly affected his articulation.”

within a fortnight preposition + article + noun counted as “within … fortnight”

In this reading “A lawyer must keep his law highly polished and up-to-date or he hears of it within a fortnight, a general never realizes he is out of training and behind the times until disaster is accomplished.”

All words in this reading · 93

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOW BEALBY EXPLAINED § 1 Lord Chickney was only slightly older than Lord Moggeridge, but he had not worn nearly so well.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A lawyer must keep his law highly polished and up-to-date or he hears of it within a fortnight, a general never realizes he is out of training and behind the times until disaster is accomplished.

accomplishedadjectiveUS /əˈkɑːmplɪʃt/

highly skilled

From this reading A lawyer must keep his law highly polished and up-to-date or he hears of it within a fortnight, a general never realizes he is out of training and behind the times until disaster is accomplished.

admitverbUS /ədˈmɪt/

declare to be true or admit the existence or reality or truth of

From this reading His hearing was not good, though he would never admit it, and the loss of several teeth greatly affected his articulation.

affectedadjectiveUS /əˈfektɪd/

acted upon; influenced

From this reading His hearing was not good, though he would never admit it, and the loss of several teeth greatly affected his articulation.

agesnounUS /ˈeɪdʒəz/

plural of “age” — how long something has existed

From this reading The army ages men sooner than the law and philosophy; it exposes them more freely to germs, which undermine and destroy, and it shelters them more completely from thought, which stimulates and preserves.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading His hearing was not good, though he would never admit it, and the loss of several teeth greatly affected his articulation.

armynounUS /ˈɑːrmi/

a permanent organization of the military land forces of a nation or state

From this reading The army ages men sooner than the law and philosophy; it exposes them more freely to germs, which undermine and destroy, and it shelters them more completely from thought, which stimulates and preserves.

articulationnounUS /ˌɑːrtɪkjəˈleɪʃən/

the aspect of pronunciation that involves bringing articulatory organs together so as to shape the sounds of speech

From this reading His hearing was not good, though he would never admit it, and the loss of several teeth greatly affected his articulation.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading One might generalize and say that neither physically nor mentally do soldiers wear so well as lawyers.

BEALBY

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOW BEALBY EXPLAINED § 1 Lord Chickney was only slightly older than Lord Moggeridge, but he had not worn nearly so well.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading A lawyer must keep his law highly polished and up-to-date or he hears of it within a fortnight, a general never realizes he is out of training and behind the times until disaster is accomplished.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading HOW BEALBY EXPLAINED § 1 Lord Chickney was only slightly older than Lord Moggeridge, but he had not worn nearly so well.

Chickney

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOW BEALBY EXPLAINED § 1 Lord Chickney was only slightly older than Lord Moggeridge, but he had not worn nearly so well.

completelyadverbUS /kəmˈpliːtli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading The army ages men sooner than the law and philosophy; it exposes them more freely to germs, which undermine and destroy, and it shelters them more completely from thought, which stimulates and preserves.

destroyverbUS /dɪˈstrɔɪ/

do away with, cause the destruction or undoing of

From this reading The army ages men sooner than the law and philosophy; it exposes them more freely to germs, which undermine and destroy, and it shelters them more completely from thought, which stimulates and preserves.

disasternounUS /dɪˈzæstər/

a state of extreme (usually irremediable) ruin and misfortune

From this reading A lawyer must keep his law highly polished and up-to-date or he hears of it within a fortnight, a general never realizes he is out of training and behind the times until disaster is accomplished.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading One might generalize and say that neither physically nor mentally do soldiers wear so well as lawyers.

EXPLAINEDverbUS /ɪkˈspleɪnd/

past form of “explain” — make plain and comprehensible

From this reading HOW BEALBY EXPLAINED § 1 Lord Chickney was only slightly older than Lord Moggeridge, but he had not worn nearly so well.

exposesnounUS /ɪkˈspoʊzɪz/

plural of “expose” — the exposure of an impostor or a fraud

From this reading The army ages men sooner than the law and philosophy; it exposes them more freely to germs, which undermine and destroy, and it shelters them more completely from thought, which stimulates and preserves.

fortnightnounUS /ˈfɔːrtnaɪt/

a period of fourteen consecutive days

From this reading A lawyer must keep his law highly polished and up-to-date or he hears of it within a fortnight, a general never realizes he is out of training and behind the times until disaster is accomplished.

freelyadverbUS /ˈfriːli/

in a free manner

From this reading The army ages men sooner than the law and philosophy; it exposes them more freely to germs, which undermine and destroy, and it shelters them more completely from thought, which stimulates and preserves.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The army ages men sooner than the law and philosophy; it exposes them more freely to germs, which undermine and destroy, and it shelters them more completely from thought, which stimulates and preserves.

generaladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading A lawyer must keep his law highly polished and up-to-date or he hears of it within a fortnight, a general never realizes he is out of training and behind the times until disaster is accomplished.

generalizeverbUS /ˈdʒenərəlaɪz/

draw from specific cases for more general cases

From this reading One might generalize and say that neither physically nor mentally do soldiers wear so well as lawyers.

germsnounUS /dʒɜːrmz/

plural of “germ” — anything that provides inspiration for later work

From this reading The army ages men sooner than the law and philosophy; it exposes them more freely to germs, which undermine and destroy, and it shelters them more completely from thought, which stimulates and preserves.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading His hearing was not good, though he would never admit it, and the loss of several teeth greatly affected his articulation.

greatlyadverbUS /ˈɡreɪtli/

to an extraordinary extent or degree

From this reading His hearing was not good, though he would never admit it, and the loss of several teeth greatly affected his articulation.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading HOW BEALBY EXPLAINED § 1 Lord Chickney was only slightly older than Lord Moggeridge, but he had not worn nearly so well.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading HOW BEALBY EXPLAINED § 1 Lord Chickney was only slightly older than Lord Moggeridge, but he had not worn nearly so well.

hearingnounUS /ˈhiːrɪŋ/

(law) a proceeding (usually by a court) where evidence is taken for the purpose of determining an issue of fact and reaching a decision based on that evidence

From this reading His hearing was not good, though he would never admit it, and the loss of several teeth greatly affected his articulation.

hearsverbUS /hiːrz/

third-person singular of “hear” — perceive (sound) via the auditory sense

From this reading A lawyer must keep his law highly polished and up-to-date or he hears of it within a fortnight, a general never realizes he is out of training and behind the times until disaster is accomplished.

highlyadverbUS /ˈhaɪli/

to a high degree or extent; favorably or with much respect

From this reading A lawyer must keep his law highly polished and up-to-date or he hears of it within a fortnight, a general never realizes he is out of training and behind the times until disaster is accomplished.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His hearing was not good, though he would never admit it, and the loss of several teeth greatly affected his articulation.

HOW

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOW BEALBY EXPLAINED § 1 Lord Chickney was only slightly older than Lord Moggeridge, but he had not worn nearly so well.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A lawyer must keep his law highly polished and up-to-date or he hears of it within a fortnight, a general never realizes he is out of training and behind the times until disaster is accomplished.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading His hearing was not good, though he would never admit it, and the loss of several teeth greatly affected his articulation.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading A lawyer must keep his law highly polished and up-to-date or he hears of it within a fortnight, a general never realizes he is out of training and behind the times until disaster is accomplished.

lawnounUS /lɔː/

the collection of rules imposed by authority

From this reading The army ages men sooner than the law and philosophy; it exposes them more freely to germs, which undermine and destroy, and it shelters them more completely from thought, which stimulates and preserves.

lawyernounUS /ˈlɔːjər/

a professional person authorized to practice law; conducts lawsuits or gives legal advice

From this reading A lawyer must keep his law highly polished and up-to-date or he hears of it within a fortnight, a general never realizes he is out of training and behind the times until disaster is accomplished.

lawyersnounUS /ˈlɔːjərz/

plural of “lawyer” — a professional person authorized to practice law; conducts lawsuits or gives legal advice

From this reading One might generalize and say that neither physically nor mentally do soldiers wear so well as lawyers.

LordnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading HOW BEALBY EXPLAINED § 1 Lord Chickney was only slightly older than Lord Moggeridge, but he had not worn nearly so well.

lossnounUS /lɔːs/

something that is lost

From this reading His hearing was not good, though he would never admit it, and the loss of several teeth greatly affected his articulation.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading The army ages men sooner than the law and philosophy; it exposes them more freely to germs, which undermine and destroy, and it shelters them more completely from thought, which stimulates and preserves.

mentallyadverbUS /ˈmentəli/

in your mind

From this reading One might generalize and say that neither physically nor mentally do soldiers wear so well as lawyers.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading One might generalize and say that neither physically nor mentally do soldiers wear so well as lawyers.

Moggeridge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOW BEALBY EXPLAINED § 1 Lord Chickney was only slightly older than Lord Moggeridge, but he had not worn nearly so well.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The army ages men sooner than the law and philosophy; it exposes them more freely to germs, which undermine and destroy, and it shelters them more completely from thought, which stimulates and preserves.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading A lawyer must keep his law highly polished and up-to-date or he hears of it within a fortnight, a general never realizes he is out of training and behind the times until disaster is accomplished.

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading HOW BEALBY EXPLAINED § 1 Lord Chickney was only slightly older than Lord Moggeridge, but he had not worn nearly so well.

neitherdeterminerUS /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading One might generalize and say that neither physically nor mentally do soldiers wear so well as lawyers.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading His hearing was not good, though he would never admit it, and the loss of several teeth greatly affected his articulation.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading One might generalize and say that neither physically nor mentally do soldiers wear so well as lawyers.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading HOW BEALBY EXPLAINED § 1 Lord Chickney was only slightly older than Lord Moggeridge, but he had not worn nearly so well.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading His hearing was not good, though he would never admit it, and the loss of several teeth greatly affected his articulation.

olderadjectiveUS /ˈoʊldər/

advanced in years; (“aged” is pronounced as two syllables)

From this reading HOW BEALBY EXPLAINED § 1 Lord Chickney was only slightly older than Lord Moggeridge, but he had not worn nearly so well.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One might generalize and say that neither physically nor mentally do soldiers wear so well as lawyers.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading HOW BEALBY EXPLAINED § 1 Lord Chickney was only slightly older than Lord Moggeridge, but he had not worn nearly so well.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading A lawyer must keep his law highly polished and up-to-date or he hears of it within a fortnight, a general never realizes he is out of training and behind the times until disaster is accomplished.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading A lawyer must keep his law highly polished and up-to-date or he hears of it within a fortnight, a general never realizes he is out of training and behind the times until disaster is accomplished.

philosophynounUS /fɪˈlɑː.sə.fi/

The study of the fundamental nature of knowledge, reality, and existence. (Triết học, đạo lý nhân sinh.)

From this reading The army ages men sooner than the law and philosophy; it exposes them more freely to germs, which undermine and destroy, and it shelters them more completely from thought, which stimulates and preserves.

physicallyadverbUS /ˈfɪzɪkəli/

in accord with physical laws

From this reading One might generalize and say that neither physically nor mentally do soldiers wear so well as lawyers.

polishedadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːlɪʃt/

perfected or made shiny and smooth

From this reading A lawyer must keep his law highly polished and up-to-date or he hears of it within a fortnight, a general never realizes he is out of training and behind the times until disaster is accomplished.

preservesnounUS /prəˈzɜːrvz/

fruit preserved by cooking with sugar

From this reading The army ages men sooner than the law and philosophy; it exposes them more freely to germs, which undermine and destroy, and it shelters them more completely from thought, which stimulates and preserves.

realizesverbUS /ˈriːəlaɪzɪz/

third-person singular of “realize” — be fully aware or cognizant of

From this reading A lawyer must keep his law highly polished and up-to-date or he hears of it within a fortnight, a general never realizes he is out of training and behind the times until disaster is accomplished.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading One might generalize and say that neither physically nor mentally do soldiers wear so well as lawyers.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading His hearing was not good, though he would never admit it, and the loss of several teeth greatly affected his articulation.

sheltersnounUS /ˈʃeltərz/

plural of “shelter” — a structure that provides privacy and protection from danger

From this reading The army ages men sooner than the law and philosophy; it exposes them more freely to germs, which undermine and destroy, and it shelters them more completely from thought, which stimulates and preserves.

slightlyadverbUS /ˈslaɪtli/

to a small degree or extent

From this reading HOW BEALBY EXPLAINED § 1 Lord Chickney was only slightly older than Lord Moggeridge, but he had not worn nearly so well.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading HOW BEALBY EXPLAINED § 1 Lord Chickney was only slightly older than Lord Moggeridge, but he had not worn nearly so well.

soldiersnounUS /ˈsoʊldʒərz/

plural of “soldier” — an enlisted man or woman who serves in an army

From this reading One might generalize and say that neither physically nor mentally do soldiers wear so well as lawyers.

sooneradverbUS /ˈsuːnər/

comparatives of “soon” or “early”

From this reading The army ages men sooner than the law and philosophy; it exposes them more freely to germs, which undermine and destroy, and it shelters them more completely from thought, which stimulates and preserves.

stimulatesverbUS /ˈstɪmjəleɪts/

third-person singular of “stimulate” — act as a stimulant

From this reading The army ages men sooner than the law and philosophy; it exposes them more freely to germs, which undermine and destroy, and it shelters them more completely from thought, which stimulates and preserves.

teethnounUS /tiːθ/

the kind and number and arrangement of teeth (collectively) in a person or animal

From this reading His hearing was not good, though he would never admit it, and the loss of several teeth greatly affected his articulation.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading HOW BEALBY EXPLAINED § 1 Lord Chickney was only slightly older than Lord Moggeridge, but he had not worn nearly so well.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading One might generalize and say that neither physically nor mentally do soldiers wear so well as lawyers.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading His hearing was not good, though he would never admit it, and the loss of several teeth greatly affected his articulation.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The army ages men sooner than the law and philosophy; it exposes them more freely to germs, which undermine and destroy, and it shelters them more completely from thought, which stimulates and preserves.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading His hearing was not good, though he would never admit it, and the loss of several teeth greatly affected his articulation.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading The army ages men sooner than the law and philosophy; it exposes them more freely to germs, which undermine and destroy, and it shelters them more completely from thought, which stimulates and preserves.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading A lawyer must keep his law highly polished and up-to-date or he hears of it within a fortnight, a general never realizes he is out of training and behind the times until disaster is accomplished.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The army ages men sooner than the law and philosophy; it exposes them more freely to germs, which undermine and destroy, and it shelters them more completely from thought, which stimulates and preserves.

trainingnounUS /ˈtreɪnɪŋ/

activity leading to skilled behavior

From this reading A lawyer must keep his law highly polished and up-to-date or he hears of it within a fortnight, a general never realizes he is out of training and behind the times until disaster is accomplished.

undermineverbUS /ˈʌndərmaɪn/

destroy property or hinder normal operations

From this reading The army ages men sooner than the law and philosophy; it exposes them more freely to germs, which undermine and destroy, and it shelters them more completely from thought, which stimulates and preserves.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading A lawyer must keep his law highly polished and up-to-date or he hears of it within a fortnight, a general never realizes he is out of training and behind the times until disaster is accomplished.

up-to-dateadjective

reflecting the latest information or changes

From this reading A lawyer must keep his law highly polished and up-to-date or he hears of it within a fortnight, a general never realizes he is out of training and behind the times until disaster is accomplished.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading HOW BEALBY EXPLAINED § 1 Lord Chickney was only slightly older than Lord Moggeridge, but he had not worn nearly so well.

wearverbUS /wer/

be dressed in

From this reading One might generalize and say that neither physically nor mentally do soldiers wear so well as lawyers.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading HOW BEALBY EXPLAINED § 1 Lord Chickney was only slightly older than Lord Moggeridge, but he had not worn nearly so well.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The army ages men sooner than the law and philosophy; it exposes them more freely to germs, which undermine and destroy, and it shelters them more completely from thought, which stimulates and preserves.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading A lawyer must keep his law highly polished and up-to-date or he hears of it within a fortnight, a general never realizes he is out of training and behind the times until disaster is accomplished.

wornverbUS /wɔːrn/

Damaged or thinned by continuous use.

From this reading HOW BEALBY EXPLAINED § 1 Lord Chickney was only slightly older than Lord Moggeridge, but he had not worn nearly so well.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading His hearing was not good, though he would never admit it, and the loss of several teeth greatly affected his articulation.

Chapter 8 of Bealby by H. G. (Herbert George) Wells holds 509 sentences, grouped into 102 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Bealby contain?

Chapter 8 holds 509 sentences of Bealby, unabridged, divided into 102 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Bealby by H. G. (Herbert George) Wells exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 509 sentences, grouped into 102 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Bealby?

Work through the 102 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 102 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Bealby

Common questions about reading Bealby by H. G. (Herbert George) Wells on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Bealby?

Yes. All 5041 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #59769 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Bealby is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #59769, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Bealby take to read?

About 420 minutes of reading across 1009 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Bealby section by section

How to work through Bealby section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 8 chapters of Bealby to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Bealby

Words and structures a reader meets early in Bealby, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bealby; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Isaac
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bealby; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Harman
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bealby; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Offspring
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bealby; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.