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Bears I Have Met—and Others
Bears I Have Met—and Others

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Bears I Have Met—and Others is here in full — 36 sentences across 8 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Bears I Have Met—and Others
Context Illustration Reading 1/7 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
MOUNTAIN CHARLEY.
Charles McKiernan was a well-known lumber merchant of San Jose, Cal.
To old timers he was "Mountain Charlie," having spent most of his life in the Santa Cruz mountains, where he owned timber land and saw mills.
McKiernan's face was strangely disfigured.
His left eye was missing and his forehead was so badly scarred that he wore his hair in a bang falling to his eyebrows to conceal the marks.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Bears I Have Met—and Others

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Bears I Have Met—and Others is here in full — 36 sentences across 8 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/7 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MOUNTAIN CHARLEY.
Line 2
Charles McKiernan was a well-known lumber merchant of San Jose, Cal.
Line 3
To old timers he was "Mountain Charlie," having spent most of his life in the Santa Cruz mountains, where he owned timber land and saw mills.
Line 4
McKiernan's face was strangely disfigured.
Line 5
His left eye was missing and his forehead was so badly scarred that he wore his hair in a bang falling to his eyebrows to conceal the marks.
/hɪz left aɪ wɑːz ˈmɪsɪŋ ənd hɪz ˈfɔːrhed wɑːz soʊ ˈbædli skɑːrd ðæt hiː wɔːr hɪz her ɪn ə bæŋ ˈfɑːlɪŋ tuː hɪz ˈaɪbraʊz tuː kənˈsiːl ðə mɑːrks/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bang verb US /bæŋ/

strike violently

From this reading “His left eye was missing and his forehead was so badly scarred that he wore his hair in a bang falling to his eyebrows to conceal the marks.”

disfigured adjective US /dɪˈsfɪɡjərd/

having the appearance spoiled

From this reading “McKiernan's face was strangely disfigured.”

lumber noun US /ˈlʌmbər/

the wood of trees cut and prepared for use as building material

From this reading “Charles McKiernan was a well-known lumber merchant of San Jose, Cal.”

mills noun US /mɪlz/

United States architect who was the presidentially appointed architect of Washington D.C. (1781-1855)

From this reading “To old timers he was "Mountain Charlie," having spent most of his life in the Santa Cruz mountains, where he owned timber land and saw mills.”

Santa noun US /ˈsæntə/

the legendary patron saint of children; an imaginary being who is thought to bring presents to children at Christmas

From this reading “To old timers he was "Mountain Charlie," having spent most of his life in the Santa Cruz mountains, where he owned timber land and saw mills.”

scarred adjective US /skɑːrd/

deeply affected or marked by mental or physical pain or injury

From this reading “His left eye was missing and his forehead was so badly scarred that he wore his hair in a bang falling to his eyebrows to conceal the marks.”

timber noun US /ˈtɪmbər/

the wood of trees cut and prepared for use as building material

From this reading “To old timers he was "Mountain Charlie," having spent most of his life in the Santa Cruz mountains, where he owned timber land and saw mills.”

timers noun US /ˈtaɪmərz/

plural of “timer” — a timepiece that measures a time interval and signals its end

From this reading “To old timers he was "Mountain Charlie," having spent most of his life in the Santa Cruz mountains, where he owned timber land and saw mills.”

All words in this reading · 54

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Charles McKiernan was a well-known lumber merchant of San Jose, Cal.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading To old timers he was "Mountain Charlie," having spent most of his life in the Santa Cruz mountains, where he owned timber land and saw mills.

badlyadverbUS /ˈbædli/

to a severe or serious degree

From this reading His left eye was missing and his forehead was so badly scarred that he wore his hair in a bang falling to his eyebrows to conceal the marks.

bangverbUS /bæŋ/

strike violently

From this reading His left eye was missing and his forehead was so badly scarred that he wore his hair in a bang falling to his eyebrows to conceal the marks.

Cal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Charles McKiernan was a well-known lumber merchant of San Jose, Cal.

CharlesnounUS /tʃɑːrlz/

King of France from 1560 to 1574 whose reign was dominated by his mother Catherine de Medicis (1550-1574)

From this reading Charles McKiernan was a well-known lumber merchant of San Jose, Cal.

CHARLEY

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MOUNTAIN CHARLEY.

Charlie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To old timers he was "Mountain Charlie," having spent most of his life in the Santa Cruz mountains, where he owned timber land and saw mills.

concealverbUS /kənˈsiːl/

prevent from being seen or discovered

From this reading His left eye was missing and his forehead was so badly scarred that he wore his hair in a bang falling to his eyebrows to conceal the marks.

Cruz

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To old timers he was "Mountain Charlie," having spent most of his life in the Santa Cruz mountains, where he owned timber land and saw mills.

disfiguredadjectiveUS /dɪˈsfɪɡjərd/

having the appearance spoiled

From this reading McKiernan's face was strangely disfigured.

eyenounUS /aɪ/

the organ of sight

From this reading His left eye was missing and his forehead was so badly scarred that he wore his hair in a bang falling to his eyebrows to conceal the marks.

eyebrowsnounUS /ˈaɪbraʊz/

plural of “eyebrow” — the arch of hair above each eye

From this reading His left eye was missing and his forehead was so badly scarred that he wore his hair in a bang falling to his eyebrows to conceal the marks.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading McKiernan's face was strangely disfigured.

fallingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːlɪŋ/

decreasing in amount or degree

From this reading His left eye was missing and his forehead was so badly scarred that he wore his hair in a bang falling to his eyebrows to conceal the marks.

foreheadnounUS /ˈfɔːrhed/

the part of the face above the eyes

From this reading His left eye was missing and his forehead was so badly scarred that he wore his hair in a bang falling to his eyebrows to conceal the marks.

hairnounUS /her/

a covering for the body (or parts of it) consisting of a dense growth of threadlike structures (as on the human head); helps to prevent heat loss

From this reading His left eye was missing and his forehead was so badly scarred that he wore his hair in a bang falling to his eyebrows to conceal the marks.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading To old timers he was "Mountain Charlie," having spent most of his life in the Santa Cruz mountains, where he owned timber land and saw mills.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading To old timers he was "Mountain Charlie," having spent most of his life in the Santa Cruz mountains, where he owned timber land and saw mills.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading To old timers he was "Mountain Charlie," having spent most of his life in the Santa Cruz mountains, where he owned timber land and saw mills.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading To old timers he was "Mountain Charlie," having spent most of his life in the Santa Cruz mountains, where he owned timber land and saw mills.

Jose

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Charles McKiernan was a well-known lumber merchant of San Jose, Cal.

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading To old timers he was "Mountain Charlie," having spent most of his life in the Santa Cruz mountains, where he owned timber land and saw mills.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading His left eye was missing and his forehead was so badly scarred that he wore his hair in a bang falling to his eyebrows to conceal the marks.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading To old timers he was "Mountain Charlie," having spent most of his life in the Santa Cruz mountains, where he owned timber land and saw mills.

lumbernounUS /ˈlʌmbər/

the wood of trees cut and prepared for use as building material

From this reading Charles McKiernan was a well-known lumber merchant of San Jose, Cal.

marksnounUS /mɑːrks/

English businessman who created a retail chain (1888-1964)

From this reading His left eye was missing and his forehead was so badly scarred that he wore his hair in a bang falling to his eyebrows to conceal the marks.

McKiernan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Charles McKiernan was a well-known lumber merchant of San Jose, Cal.

McKiernan's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading McKiernan's face was strangely disfigured.

merchantnounUS /ˈmɜːr.tʃənt/

A person or company involved in wholesale trade, especially with foreign countries.

From this reading Charles McKiernan was a well-known lumber merchant of San Jose, Cal.

millsnounUS /mɪlz/

United States architect who was the presidentially appointed architect of Washington D.C. (1781-1855)

From this reading To old timers he was "Mountain Charlie," having spent most of his life in the Santa Cruz mountains, where he owned timber land and saw mills.

missingadjectiveUS /ˈmɪsɪŋ/

not able to be found

From this reading His left eye was missing and his forehead was so badly scarred that he wore his hair in a bang falling to his eyebrows to conceal the marks.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading To old timers he was "Mountain Charlie," having spent most of his life in the Santa Cruz mountains, where he owned timber land and saw mills.

MOUNTAINnounUS /ˈmaʊntən/

a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading MOUNTAIN CHARLEY.

mountainsnounUS /ˈmaʊntənz/

plural of “mountain” — a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading To old timers he was "Mountain Charlie," having spent most of his life in the Santa Cruz mountains, where he owned timber land and saw mills.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Charles McKiernan was a well-known lumber merchant of San Jose, Cal.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading To old timers he was "Mountain Charlie," having spent most of his life in the Santa Cruz mountains, where he owned timber land and saw mills.

ownedadjectiveUS /oʊnd/

having an owner; often used in combination

From this reading To old timers he was "Mountain Charlie," having spent most of his life in the Santa Cruz mountains, where he owned timber land and saw mills.

San

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Charles McKiernan was a well-known lumber merchant of San Jose, Cal.

SantanounUS /ˈsæntə/

the legendary patron saint of children; an imaginary being who is thought to bring presents to children at Christmas

From this reading To old timers he was "Mountain Charlie," having spent most of his life in the Santa Cruz mountains, where he owned timber land and saw mills.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading To old timers he was "Mountain Charlie," having spent most of his life in the Santa Cruz mountains, where he owned timber land and saw mills.

scarredadjectiveUS /skɑːrd/

deeply affected or marked by mental or physical pain or injury

From this reading His left eye was missing and his forehead was so badly scarred that he wore his hair in a bang falling to his eyebrows to conceal the marks.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading His left eye was missing and his forehead was so badly scarred that he wore his hair in a bang falling to his eyebrows to conceal the marks.

spentadjectiveUS /spent/

depleted of energy, force, or strength

From this reading To old timers he was "Mountain Charlie," having spent most of his life in the Santa Cruz mountains, where he owned timber land and saw mills.

strangelyadverbUS /ˈstreɪndʒli/

in a strange manner

From this reading McKiernan's face was strangely disfigured.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading His left eye was missing and his forehead was so badly scarred that he wore his hair in a bang falling to his eyebrows to conceal the marks.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading To old timers he was "Mountain Charlie," having spent most of his life in the Santa Cruz mountains, where he owned timber land and saw mills.

timbernounUS /ˈtɪmbər/

the wood of trees cut and prepared for use as building material

From this reading To old timers he was "Mountain Charlie," having spent most of his life in the Santa Cruz mountains, where he owned timber land and saw mills.

timersnounUS /ˈtaɪmərz/

plural of “timer” — a timepiece that measures a time interval and signals its end

From this reading To old timers he was "Mountain Charlie," having spent most of his life in the Santa Cruz mountains, where he owned timber land and saw mills.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading To old timers he was "Mountain Charlie," having spent most of his life in the Santa Cruz mountains, where he owned timber land and saw mills.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Charles McKiernan was a well-known lumber merchant of San Jose, Cal.

well-knownadjectiveUS /ˈwelˈnoʊn/

widely or fully known

From this reading Charles McKiernan was a well-known lumber merchant of San Jose, Cal.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading To old timers he was "Mountain Charlie," having spent most of his life in the Santa Cruz mountains, where he owned timber land and saw mills.

woreverbUS /wɔːr/

inflected form of “wear” — be dressed in

From this reading His left eye was missing and his forehead was so badly scarred that he wore his hair in a bang falling to his eyebrows to conceal the marks.

Chapter 4 of Bears I Have Met—and Others by Allen Kelly holds 36 sentences, grouped into 8 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Bears I Have Met—and Others contain?

Chapter 4 holds 36 sentences of Bears I Have Met—and Others, unabridged, divided into 8 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Bears I Have Met—and Others by Allen Kelly exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 36 sentences, grouped into 8 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Bears I Have Met—and Others?

Work through the 8 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 8 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Bears I Have Met—and Others

Common questions about reading Bears I Have Met—and Others by Allen Kelly on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Bears I Have Met—and Others?

Yes. All 1569 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #15276 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Bears I Have Met—and Others is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #15276, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Bears I Have Met—and Others take to read?

About 130 minutes of reading across 314 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Bears I Have Met—and Others section by section

How to work through Bears I Have Met—and Others section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 21 chapters of Bears I Have Met—and Others to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Bears I Have Met—and Others

Words and structures a reader meets early in Bears I Have Met—and Others, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

California
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bears I Have Met—and Others; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Grizzly
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bears I Have Met—and Others; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Reputation
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bears I Have Met—and Others; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Man-killer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bears I Have Met—and Others; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.