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Beaumont and Fletcher's Works, Vol. 02 of 10
Beaumont and Fletcher's Works, Vol. 02 of 10

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Beaumont and Fletcher's Works, Vol. 02 of 10 is here in full — 396 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Beaumont and Fletcher's Works, Vol. 02 of 10
Context Illustration Reading 1/79 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A TRAGI-COMEDY.
Persons Represented in the Play.
_King_ Antigonus, _an old Man with young desires._ Demetrius, _Son to_ Antigonus, _in love with_ Celia.
Seleucus, Lysimachus, Ptolomie, _Three Kings equal sharers with_ Antigonus _of what_ Alexander _had, with united powers opposing_ Antigonus.
Leontius, _a brave old merry Souldier, assistant_ to Demetrius.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Beaumont and Fletcher's Works, Vol. 02 of 10

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Beaumont and Fletcher's Works, Vol. 02 of 10 is here in full — 396 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/79 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A TRAGI-COMEDY.
Line 2
Persons Represented in the Play.
/ˈpɜːrsənz ˌreprɪˈzentɪd ɪn ðə pleɪ/
Line 3
_King_ Antigonus, _an old Man with young desires._ Demetrius, _Son to_ Antigonus, _in love with_ Celia.
Line 4
Seleucus, Lysimachus, Ptolomie, _Three Kings equal sharers with_ Antigonus _of what_ Alexander _had, with united powers opposing_ Antigonus.
Line 5
Leontius, _a brave old merry Souldier, assistant_ to Demetrius.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Alexander noun US /ˌæləɡˈzændər/

European herb somewhat resembling celery widely naturalized in Britain coastal regions and often cultivated as a potherb

From this reading “Seleucus, Lysimachus, Ptolomie, _Three Kings equal sharers with_ Antigonus _of what_ Alexander _had, with united powers opposing_ Antigonus.”

assistant noun US /əˈsɪstənt/

a person who contributes to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose

Demetrius noun US /dɪˈmiːtriəs/

son of Antigonus Cyclops and king of Macedonia; he and his father were defeated at the battle of Ipsus (337-283 BC)

From this reading “_King_ Antigonus, _an old Man with young desires._ Demetrius, _Son to_ Antigonus, _in love with_ Celia.”

desires noun US /dɪˈzaɪərz/

plural of “desire” — the feeling that accompanies an unsatisfied state

From this reading “_King_ Antigonus, _an old Man with young desires._ Demetrius, _Son to_ Antigonus, _in love with_ Celia.”

Kings noun US /kɪŋz/

plural of “king” — a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading “Seleucus, Lysimachus, Ptolomie, _Three Kings equal sharers with_ Antigonus _of what_ Alexander _had, with united powers opposing_ Antigonus.”

opposing adjective US /əˈpoʊzɪŋ/

characterized by active hostility

Represented adjective US /ˌreprɪˈzentɪd/

represented accurately or precisely

From this reading “Persons Represented in the Play.”

united adjective US /juːˈnaɪtɪd/

characterized by unity; being or joined into a single entity

From this reading “Seleucus, Lysimachus, Ptolomie, _Three Kings equal sharers with_ Antigonus _of what_ Alexander _had, with united powers opposing_ Antigonus.”

All words in this reading · 39

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A TRAGI-COMEDY.

AlexandernounUS /ˌæləɡˈzændər/

European herb somewhat resembling celery widely naturalized in Britain coastal regions and often cultivated as a potherb

From this reading Seleucus, Lysimachus, Ptolomie, _Three Kings equal sharers with_ Antigonus _of what_ Alexander _had, with united powers opposing_ Antigonus.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading _King_ Antigonus, _an old Man with young desires._ Demetrius, _Son to_ Antigonus, _in love with_ Celia.

Antigonusnoun

a general of Alexander the Great and king of Macedonia; lost one eye; killed in a battle at Ipsus (382-301 BC)

From this reading _King_ Antigonus, _an old Man with young desires._ Demetrius, _Son to_ Antigonus, _in love with_ Celia.

assistantnounUS /əˈsɪstənt/

a person who contributes to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose

From this reading Leontius, _a brave old merry Souldier, assistant_ to Demetrius.

braveadjectiveUS /breɪv/

possessing or displaying courage; able to face and deal with danger or fear without flinching

From this reading Leontius, _a brave old merry Souldier, assistant_ to Demetrius.

Celia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _King_ Antigonus, _an old Man with young desires._ Demetrius, _Son to_ Antigonus, _in love with_ Celia.

DemetriusnounUS /dɪˈmiːtriəs/

son of Antigonus Cyclops and king of Macedonia; he and his father were defeated at the battle of Ipsus (337-283 BC)

From this reading _King_ Antigonus, _an old Man with young desires._ Demetrius, _Son to_ Antigonus, _in love with_ Celia.

desiresnounUS /dɪˈzaɪərz/

plural of “desire” — the feeling that accompanies an unsatisfied state

From this reading _King_ Antigonus, _an old Man with young desires._ Demetrius, _Son to_ Antigonus, _in love with_ Celia.

equalverbUS /ˈiːkwəl/

be identical or equivalent to

From this reading Seleucus, Lysimachus, Ptolomie, _Three Kings equal sharers with_ Antigonus _of what_ Alexander _had, with united powers opposing_ Antigonus.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Seleucus, Lysimachus, Ptolomie, _Three Kings equal sharers with_ Antigonus _of what_ Alexander _had, with united powers opposing_ Antigonus.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Persons Represented in the Play.

KingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading _King_ Antigonus, _an old Man with young desires._ Demetrius, _Son to_ Antigonus, _in love with_ Celia.

KingsnounUS /kɪŋz/

plural of “king” — a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading Seleucus, Lysimachus, Ptolomie, _Three Kings equal sharers with_ Antigonus _of what_ Alexander _had, with united powers opposing_ Antigonus.

Leontius

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Leontius, _a brave old merry Souldier, assistant_ to Demetrius.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading _King_ Antigonus, _an old Man with young desires._ Demetrius, _Son to_ Antigonus, _in love with_ Celia.

Lysimachusnoun

Macedonian general under Alexander the Great; with Seleucus he defeated Antigonus and Demetrius at the battle of Ipsus (circa 355-281 BC)

From this reading Seleucus, Lysimachus, Ptolomie, _Three Kings equal sharers with_ Antigonus _of what_ Alexander _had, with united powers opposing_ Antigonus.

MannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading _King_ Antigonus, _an old Man with young desires._ Demetrius, _Son to_ Antigonus, _in love with_ Celia.

merryadjectiveUS /ˈmeri/

full of or showing high-spirited merriment

From this reading Leontius, _a brave old merry Souldier, assistant_ to Demetrius.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Seleucus, Lysimachus, Ptolomie, _Three Kings equal sharers with_ Antigonus _of what_ Alexander _had, with united powers opposing_ Antigonus.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading _King_ Antigonus, _an old Man with young desires._ Demetrius, _Son to_ Antigonus, _in love with_ Celia.

opposingadjectiveUS /əˈpoʊzɪŋ/

characterized by active hostility

From this reading Seleucus, Lysimachus, Ptolomie, _Three Kings equal sharers with_ Antigonus _of what_ Alexander _had, with united powers opposing_ Antigonus.

PersonsnounUS /ˈpɜːrsənz/

plural of “person” — a human being

From this reading Persons Represented in the Play.

PlayverbUS /pleɪ/

participate in games or sport

From this reading Persons Represented in the Play.

powersnounUS /ˈpaʊərz/

plural of “power” — possession of controlling influence

From this reading Seleucus, Lysimachus, Ptolomie, _Three Kings equal sharers with_ Antigonus _of what_ Alexander _had, with united powers opposing_ Antigonus.

Ptolomie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Seleucus, Lysimachus, Ptolomie, _Three Kings equal sharers with_ Antigonus _of what_ Alexander _had, with united powers opposing_ Antigonus.

RepresentedadjectiveUS /ˌreprɪˈzentɪd/

represented accurately or precisely

From this reading Persons Represented in the Play.

Seleucusnoun

Macedonian general who accompanied Alexander the Great into Asia; founded a line of kings who reigned in Asia Minor until 65 BC (358-281 BC)

From this reading Seleucus, Lysimachus, Ptolomie, _Three Kings equal sharers with_ Antigonus _of what_ Alexander _had, with united powers opposing_ Antigonus.

sharers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Seleucus, Lysimachus, Ptolomie, _Three Kings equal sharers with_ Antigonus _of what_ Alexander _had, with united powers opposing_ Antigonus.

SonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading _King_ Antigonus, _an old Man with young desires._ Demetrius, _Son to_ Antigonus, _in love with_ Celia.

Souldier

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Leontius, _a brave old merry Souldier, assistant_ to Demetrius.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Persons Represented in the Play.

ThreenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading Seleucus, Lysimachus, Ptolomie, _Three Kings equal sharers with_ Antigonus _of what_ Alexander _had, with united powers opposing_ Antigonus.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading _King_ Antigonus, _an old Man with young desires._ Demetrius, _Son to_ Antigonus, _in love with_ Celia.

TRAGI-COMEDY

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A TRAGI-COMEDY.

unitedadjectiveUS /juːˈnaɪtɪd/

characterized by unity; being or joined into a single entity

From this reading Seleucus, Lysimachus, Ptolomie, _Three Kings equal sharers with_ Antigonus _of what_ Alexander _had, with united powers opposing_ Antigonus.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Seleucus, Lysimachus, Ptolomie, _Three Kings equal sharers with_ Antigonus _of what_ Alexander _had, with united powers opposing_ Antigonus.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading _King_ Antigonus, _an old Man with young desires._ Demetrius, _Son to_ Antigonus, _in love with_ Celia.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading _King_ Antigonus, _an old Man with young desires._ Demetrius, _Son to_ Antigonus, _in love with_ Celia.

Chapter 1 of Beaumont and Fletcher's Works, Vol. 02 of 10 by John Fletcher holds 396 sentences, grouped into 80 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Beaumont and Fletcher's Works, Vol. 02 of 10 contain?

Chapter 1 holds 396 sentences of Beaumont and Fletcher's Works, Vol. 02 of 10, unabridged, divided into 80 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Beaumont and Fletcher's Works, Vol. 02 of 10 by John Fletcher exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 396 sentences, grouped into 80 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Beaumont and Fletcher's Works, Vol. 02 of 10?

Work through the 80 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 80 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Beaumont and Fletcher's Works, Vol. 02 of 10

Common questions about reading Beaumont and Fletcher's Works, Vol. 02 of 10 by John Fletcher on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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Vocabulary met early in Beaumont and Fletcher's Works, Vol. 02 of 10

Words and structures a reader meets early in Beaumont and Fletcher's Works, Vol. 02 of 10, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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