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Beautiful Joe: An Autobiography
Beautiful Joe: An Autobiography

Chapter XXXI · Chapter 31

Chapter 31 of Beautiful Joe: An Autobiography is here in full — 129 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/25 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
ISN'T it a strange thing,” said Miss Laura, that a little thing like a fly, can cause so much annoyance to animals as well to people?
Sometimes when I am trying to get more sleep in the morning, their little feet tickle me so that I am nearly frantic and have to fly out of bed.”
You shall have some netting to put over your bed,” said Mrs. Wood; but suppose, Laura, you had no hands to brush away the flies.
Suppose your whole body was covered with them; and you were tied up somewhere and could not get loose.
I can't imagine more exquisite torture myself.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Beautiful Joe: An Autobiography

Chapter XXXI · Chapter 31

Chapter 31 of Beautiful Joe: An Autobiography is here in full — 129 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/25 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ISN'T it a strange thing,” said Miss Laura, “that a little thing like a fly, can cause so much annoyance to animals as well to people?
Line 2
Sometimes when I am trying to get more sleep in the morning, their little feet tickle me so that I am nearly frantic and have to fly out of bed.”
/səmˈtaɪmz wen aɪ æm ˈtraɪɪŋ tuː ɡet mɔːr sliːp ɪn ðə ˈmɔːrnɪŋ ðer ˈlɪtəl fiːt ˈtɪkəl miː soʊ ðæt aɪ æm ˈnɪrli ˈfræntɪk ənd hæv tuː flaɪ aʊt ʌv bed/
Line 3
You shall have some netting to put over your bed,” said Mrs. Wood; “but suppose, Laura, you had no hands to brush away the flies.
Line 4
Suppose your whole body was covered with them; and you were tied up somewhere and could not get loose.
/səˈpoʊz jɔːr hoʊl ˈbɑːdi wɑːz ˈkʌvərd wɪð ðem ənd juː wɜːr taɪd ʌp ˈsʌmwer ənd kʊd nɑːt ɡet luːs/
Line 5
I can't imagine more exquisite torture myself.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

annoyance noun US /əˈnɔɪəns/

the psychological state of being irritated or annoyed

From this reading ““ISN'T it a strange thing,” said Miss Laura, “that a little thing like a fly, can cause so much annoyance to animals as well to people?”

brush verb US /brʌʃ/

rub with a brush, or as if with a brush

From this reading ““You shall have some netting to put over your bed,” said Mrs. Wood; “but suppose, Laura, you had no hands to brush away the flies.”

exquisite adjective US /ˈekskwəzət/

intense or sharp

From this reading “I can't imagine more exquisite torture myself.”

flies noun US /flaɪz/

(theater) the space over the stage (out of view of the audience) used to store scenery (drop curtains)

From this reading ““You shall have some netting to put over your bed,” said Mrs. Wood; “but suppose, Laura, you had no hands to brush away the flies.”

frantic adjective US /ˈfræntɪk/

excessively agitated; distraught with fear or other violent emotion

From this reading “Sometimes when I am trying to get more sleep in the morning, their little feet tickle me so that I am nearly frantic and have to fly out of bed.””

netting noun US /ˈnetɪŋ/

a net of transparent fabric with a loose open weave

From this reading ““You shall have some netting to put over your bed,” said Mrs. Wood; “but suppose, Laura, you had no hands to brush away the flies.”

tickle verb US /ˈtɪkəl/

touch (a body part) lightly so as to excite the surface nerves and cause uneasiness, laughter, or spasmodic movements

From this reading “Sometimes when I am trying to get more sleep in the morning, their little feet tickle me so that I am nearly frantic and have to fly out of bed.””

torture verb US /ˈtɔːrtʃər/

torment emotionally or mentally

From this reading “I can't imagine more exquisite torture myself.”

All words in this reading · 79

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading “ISN'T it a strange thing,” said Miss Laura, “that a little thing like a fly, can cause so much annoyance to animals as well to people?

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading Sometimes when I am trying to get more sleep in the morning, their little feet tickle me so that I am nearly frantic and have to fly out of bed.”

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Sometimes when I am trying to get more sleep in the morning, their little feet tickle me so that I am nearly frantic and have to fly out of bed.”

animalsnounUS /ˈænəməlz/

plural of “animal” — a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading “ISN'T it a strange thing,” said Miss Laura, “that a little thing like a fly, can cause so much annoyance to animals as well to people?

annoyancenounUS /əˈnɔɪəns/

the psychological state of being irritated or annoyed

From this reading “ISN'T it a strange thing,” said Miss Laura, “that a little thing like a fly, can cause so much annoyance to animals as well to people?

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading “ISN'T it a strange thing,” said Miss Laura, “that a little thing like a fly, can cause so much annoyance to animals as well to people?

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading “You shall have some netting to put over your bed,” said Mrs. Wood; “but suppose, Laura, you had no hands to brush away the flies.

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading Sometimes when I am trying to get more sleep in the morning, their little feet tickle me so that I am nearly frantic and have to fly out of bed.”

bodynounUS /ˈbɑːdi/

the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading Suppose your whole body was covered with them; and you were tied up somewhere and could not get loose.

brushverbUS /brʌʃ/

rub with a brush, or as if with a brush

From this reading “You shall have some netting to put over your bed,” said Mrs. Wood; “but suppose, Laura, you had no hands to brush away the flies.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading “You shall have some netting to put over your bed,” said Mrs. Wood; “but suppose, Laura, you had no hands to brush away the flies.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading “ISN'T it a strange thing,” said Miss Laura, “that a little thing like a fly, can cause so much annoyance to animals as well to people?

can't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I can't imagine more exquisite torture myself.

causenounUS /kɑːz/

events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something

From this reading “ISN'T it a strange thing,” said Miss Laura, “that a little thing like a fly, can cause so much annoyance to animals as well to people?

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Suppose your whole body was covered with them; and you were tied up somewhere and could not get loose.

coveredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌvərd/

overlaid or spread or topped with or enclosed within something; sometimes used as a combining form

From this reading Suppose your whole body was covered with them; and you were tied up somewhere and could not get loose.

exquisiteadjectiveUS /ˈekskwəzət/

intense or sharp

From this reading I can't imagine more exquisite torture myself.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading Sometimes when I am trying to get more sleep in the morning, their little feet tickle me so that I am nearly frantic and have to fly out of bed.”

fliesnounUS /flaɪz/

(theater) the space over the stage (out of view of the audience) used to store scenery (drop curtains)

From this reading “You shall have some netting to put over your bed,” said Mrs. Wood; “but suppose, Laura, you had no hands to brush away the flies.

flyverbUS /flaɪ/

travel through the air; be airborne

From this reading “ISN'T it a strange thing,” said Miss Laura, “that a little thing like a fly, can cause so much annoyance to animals as well to people?

franticadjectiveUS /ˈfræntɪk/

excessively agitated; distraught with fear or other violent emotion

From this reading Sometimes when I am trying to get more sleep in the morning, their little feet tickle me so that I am nearly frantic and have to fly out of bed.”

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading Sometimes when I am trying to get more sleep in the morning, their little feet tickle me so that I am nearly frantic and have to fly out of bed.”

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading “You shall have some netting to put over your bed,” said Mrs. Wood; “but suppose, Laura, you had no hands to brush away the flies.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading “You shall have some netting to put over your bed,” said Mrs. Wood; “but suppose, Laura, you had no hands to brush away the flies.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Sometimes when I am trying to get more sleep in the morning, their little feet tickle me so that I am nearly frantic and have to fly out of bed.”

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Sometimes when I am trying to get more sleep in the morning, their little feet tickle me so that I am nearly frantic and have to fly out of bed.”

imagineverbUS /ˌɪˈmædʒən/

form a mental image of something that is not present or that is not the case

From this reading I can't imagine more exquisite torture myself.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Sometimes when I am trying to get more sleep in the morning, their little feet tickle me so that I am nearly frantic and have to fly out of bed.”

ISN'T

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “ISN'T it a strange thing,” said Miss Laura, “that a little thing like a fly, can cause so much annoyance to animals as well to people?

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading “ISN'T it a strange thing,” said Miss Laura, “that a little thing like a fly, can cause so much annoyance to animals as well to people?

Laura

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “ISN'T it a strange thing,” said Miss Laura, “that a little thing like a fly, can cause so much annoyance to animals as well to people?

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading “ISN'T it a strange thing,” said Miss Laura, “that a little thing like a fly, can cause so much annoyance to animals as well to people?

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading “ISN'T it a strange thing,” said Miss Laura, “that a little thing like a fly, can cause so much annoyance to animals as well to people?

looseadjectiveUS /luːs/

not compact or dense in structure or arrangement

From this reading Suppose your whole body was covered with them; and you were tied up somewhere and could not get loose.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Sometimes when I am trying to get more sleep in the morning, their little feet tickle me so that I am nearly frantic and have to fly out of bed.”

MissverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading “ISN'T it a strange thing,” said Miss Laura, “that a little thing like a fly, can cause so much annoyance to animals as well to people?

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Sometimes when I am trying to get more sleep in the morning, their little feet tickle me so that I am nearly frantic and have to fly out of bed.”

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Sometimes when I am trying to get more sleep in the morning, their little feet tickle me so that I am nearly frantic and have to fly out of bed.”

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading “You shall have some netting to put over your bed,” said Mrs. Wood; “but suppose, Laura, you had no hands to brush away the flies.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading “ISN'T it a strange thing,” said Miss Laura, “that a little thing like a fly, can cause so much annoyance to animals as well to people?

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading I can't imagine more exquisite torture myself.

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Sometimes when I am trying to get more sleep in the morning, their little feet tickle me so that I am nearly frantic and have to fly out of bed.”

nettingnounUS /ˈnetɪŋ/

a net of transparent fabric with a loose open weave

From this reading “You shall have some netting to put over your bed,” said Mrs. Wood; “but suppose, Laura, you had no hands to brush away the flies.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading “You shall have some netting to put over your bed,” said Mrs. Wood; “but suppose, Laura, you had no hands to brush away the flies.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Suppose your whole body was covered with them; and you were tied up somewhere and could not get loose.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Sometimes when I am trying to get more sleep in the morning, their little feet tickle me so that I am nearly frantic and have to fly out of bed.”

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Sometimes when I am trying to get more sleep in the morning, their little feet tickle me so that I am nearly frantic and have to fly out of bed.”

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading “You shall have some netting to put over your bed,” said Mrs. Wood; “but suppose, Laura, you had no hands to brush away the flies.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading “ISN'T it a strange thing,” said Miss Laura, “that a little thing like a fly, can cause so much annoyance to animals as well to people?

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading “You shall have some netting to put over your bed,” said Mrs. Wood; “but suppose, Laura, you had no hands to brush away the flies.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “ISN'T it a strange thing,” said Miss Laura, “that a little thing like a fly, can cause so much annoyance to animals as well to people?

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading “You shall have some netting to put over your bed,” said Mrs. Wood; “but suppose, Laura, you had no hands to brush away the flies.

sleepnounUS /sliːp/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading Sometimes when I am trying to get more sleep in the morning, their little feet tickle me so that I am nearly frantic and have to fly out of bed.”

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading “ISN'T it a strange thing,” said Miss Laura, “that a little thing like a fly, can cause so much annoyance to animals as well to people?

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading “You shall have some netting to put over your bed,” said Mrs. Wood; “but suppose, Laura, you had no hands to brush away the flies.

SometimesadverbUS /səmˈtaɪmz/

on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always

From this reading Sometimes when I am trying to get more sleep in the morning, their little feet tickle me so that I am nearly frantic and have to fly out of bed.”

somewhereadverbUS /ˈsʌmwer/

in or at or to some place

From this reading Suppose your whole body was covered with them; and you were tied up somewhere and could not get loose.

strangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading “ISN'T it a strange thing,” said Miss Laura, “that a little thing like a fly, can cause so much annoyance to animals as well to people?

supposeverbUS /səˈpoʊz/

express a supposition

From this reading “You shall have some netting to put over your bed,” said Mrs. Wood; “but suppose, Laura, you had no hands to brush away the flies.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading “ISN'T it a strange thing,” said Miss Laura, “that a little thing like a fly, can cause so much annoyance to animals as well to people?

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Sometimes when I am trying to get more sleep in the morning, their little feet tickle me so that I am nearly frantic and have to fly out of bed.”

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Sometimes when I am trying to get more sleep in the morning, their little feet tickle me so that I am nearly frantic and have to fly out of bed.”

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Suppose your whole body was covered with them; and you were tied up somewhere and could not get loose.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading “ISN'T it a strange thing,” said Miss Laura, “that a little thing like a fly, can cause so much annoyance to animals as well to people?

tickleverbUS /ˈtɪkəl/

touch (a body part) lightly so as to excite the surface nerves and cause uneasiness, laughter, or spasmodic movements

From this reading Sometimes when I am trying to get more sleep in the morning, their little feet tickle me so that I am nearly frantic and have to fly out of bed.”

tiedadjectiveUS /taɪd/

bound or secured closely

From this reading Suppose your whole body was covered with them; and you were tied up somewhere and could not get loose.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “ISN'T it a strange thing,” said Miss Laura, “that a little thing like a fly, can cause so much annoyance to animals as well to people?

tortureverbUS /ˈtɔːrtʃər/

torment emotionally or mentally

From this reading I can't imagine more exquisite torture myself.

tryingadjectiveUS /ˈtraɪɪŋ/

hard to endure

From this reading Sometimes when I am trying to get more sleep in the morning, their little feet tickle me so that I am nearly frantic and have to fly out of bed.”

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Suppose your whole body was covered with them; and you were tied up somewhere and could not get loose.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Suppose your whole body was covered with them; and you were tied up somewhere and could not get loose.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading “ISN'T it a strange thing,” said Miss Laura, “that a little thing like a fly, can cause so much annoyance to animals as well to people?

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Suppose your whole body was covered with them; and you were tied up somewhere and could not get loose.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Sometimes when I am trying to get more sleep in the morning, their little feet tickle me so that I am nearly frantic and have to fly out of bed.”

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading Suppose your whole body was covered with them; and you were tied up somewhere and could not get loose.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Suppose your whole body was covered with them; and you were tied up somewhere and could not get loose.

WoodnounUS /wʊd/

the hard fibrous lignified substance under the bark of trees

From this reading “You shall have some netting to put over your bed,” said Mrs. Wood; “but suppose, Laura, you had no hands to brush away the flies.

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “You shall have some netting to put over your bed,” said Mrs. Wood; “but suppose, Laura, you had no hands to brush away the flies.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “You shall have some netting to put over your bed,” said Mrs. Wood; “but suppose, Laura, you had no hands to brush away the flies.

Chapter 31 of Beautiful Joe: An Autobiography by Marshall Saunders holds 129 sentences, grouped into 26 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 31 of Beautiful Joe: An Autobiography contain?

Chapter 31 holds 129 sentences of Beautiful Joe: An Autobiography, unabridged, divided into 26 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 31 of Beautiful Joe: An Autobiography by Marshall Saunders exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 129 sentences, grouped into 26 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 31 of Beautiful Joe: An Autobiography?

Work through the 26 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 26 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 31 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 31 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Beautiful Joe: An Autobiography

Common questions about reading Beautiful Joe: An Autobiography by Marshall Saunders on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Yes. All 5020 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2818 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Beautiful Joe: An Autobiography is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2818, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Beautiful Joe: An Autobiography take to read?

About 418 minutes of reading across 1004 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Beautiful Joe: An Autobiography

Words and structures a reader meets early in Beautiful Joe: An Autobiography, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Beautiful
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Beautiful Joe: An Autobiography; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Brown
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Beautiful Joe: An Autobiography; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Medium
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Beautiful Joe: An Autobiography; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Called
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Beautiful Joe: An Autobiography; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.