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Bee and Butterfly: A Tale of Two Cousins
Bee and Butterfly: A Tale of Two Cousins

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of Bee and Butterfly: A Tale of Two Cousins is here in full — 123 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Bee and Butterfly: A Tale of Two Cousins
Context Illustration Reading 1/24 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A Night of Misery "Man on the dubious waves of error tossed, His ship half foundered and his compass lost, Sees, far as human optics many command, A sleeping fog, and fancies it dry land: Spreads all his canvas, every sinew plies, Pants for it, aims at it, enters it, and dies."
--_Truth.
Cowper._ The night was warm, and Beatrice found her poultice exceedingly uncomfortable.
She had heaped the leaves on a clean cloth, mashed them to a pulp, spread the mass between two other cloths through which were cut small holes for the eyes and nostrils, and then, with a resolution worthy of a better cause, bound the whole upon her face.
The juices of the crushed leaves soon wet the mask through and through, making her face wet and sticky.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Bee and Butterfly: A Tale of Two Cousins

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of Bee and Butterfly: A Tale of Two Cousins is here in full — 123 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A Night of Misery "Man on the dubious waves of error tossed, His ship half foundered and his compass lost, Sees, far as human optics many command, A sleeping fog, and fancies it dry land: Spreads all his canvas, every sinew plies, Pants for it, aims at it, enters it, and dies."
Line 2
--_Truth.
/truːθ/
Line 3
Cowper._ The night was warm, and Beatrice found her poultice exceedingly uncomfortable.
/ˈkaʊpər ðə naɪt wɑːz wɔːrm ənd ˈbiːətrəs faʊnd hɜːr ˈpoʊltəs ɪkˈsiːdɪŋli ənˈkʌmfərtəbəl/
Line 4
She had heaped the leaves on a clean cloth, mashed them to a pulp, spread the mass between two other cloths through which were cut small holes for the eyes and nostrils, and then, with a resolution worthy of a better cause, bound the whole upon her face.
/ʃiː hæd hiːpt ðə liːvz ɑːn ə kliːn klɔːθ mæʃt ðem tuː ə pʌlp spred ðə mæs bɪˈtwiːn tuː ˈʌðər klɔːθs θruː wɪtʃ wɜːr kʌt smɔːl hoʊlz fɔːr ðə aɪz ənd ˈnɑːstrəlz ənd ðen wɪð ə ˌrezəˈluːʃən ˈwɜːr.ði ʌv ə ˈbetər kɑːz baʊnd ðə hoʊl əˈpɑːn hɜːr feɪs/
Line 5
The juices of the crushed leaves soon wet the mask through and through, making her face wet and sticky.
/ðə ˈdʒuːsəz ʌv ðə krʌʃt liːvz suːn wet ðə mæsk θruː ənd θruː ˈmeɪkɪŋ hɜːr feɪs wet ənd ˈstɪki/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Cowper noun US /ˈkaʊpər/

English surgeon who discovered Cowper's gland (1666-1709)

From this reading “Cowper._ The night was warm, and Beatrice found her poultice exceedingly uncomfortable.”

foundered verb US /ˈfaʊndərd/

past form of “founder” — fail utterly; collapse

From this reading “A Night of Misery "Man on the dubious waves of error tossed, His ship half foundered and his compass lost, Sees, far as human optics many command, A sleeping fog, and fancies it dry land: Spreads all his canvas, every sinew plies, Pants for it, aims at it, enters it, and dies."”

juices noun US /ˈdʒuːsəz/

plural of “juice” — the liquid part that can be extracted from plant or animal tissue by squeezing or cooking

From this reading “The juices of the crushed leaves soon wet the mask through and through, making her face wet and sticky.”

mashed verb US /mæʃt/

past form of “mash” — to compress with violence, out of natural shape or condition

From this reading “She had heaped the leaves on a clean cloth, mashed them to a pulp, spread the mass between two other cloths through which were cut small holes for the eyes and nostrils, and then, with a resolution worthy of a better cause, bound the whole upon her face.”

optics noun US /ˈɑːptɪks/

the branch of physics that studies the physical properties of light

From this reading “A Night of Misery "Man on the dubious waves of error tossed, His ship half foundered and his compass lost, Sees, far as human optics many command, A sleeping fog, and fancies it dry land: Spreads all his canvas, every sinew plies, Pants for it, aims at it, enters it, and dies."”

plies noun US /plaɪz/

plural of “ply” — one of the strands twisted together to make yarn or rope or thread; often used in combination

From this reading “A Night of Misery "Man on the dubious waves of error tossed, His ship half foundered and his compass lost, Sees, far as human optics many command, A sleeping fog, and fancies it dry land: Spreads all his canvas, every sinew plies, Pants for it, aims at it, enters it, and dies."”

poultice noun US /ˈpoʊltəs/

a medical dressing consisting of a soft heated mass of meal or clay that is spread on a cloth and applied to the skin to treat inflamed areas or improve circulation etc.

From this reading “Cowper._ The night was warm, and Beatrice found her poultice exceedingly uncomfortable.”

pulp noun US /pʌlp/

any soft or soggy mass

From this reading “She had heaped the leaves on a clean cloth, mashed them to a pulp, spread the mass between two other cloths through which were cut small holes for the eyes and nostrils, and then, with a resolution worthy of a better cause, bound the whole upon her face.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

dry land noun + noun

the solid part of the earth's surface

In this reading “A Night of Misery "Man on the dubious waves of error tossed, His ship half foundered and his compass lost, Sees, far as human optics many command, A sleeping fog, and fancies it dry land: Spreads all his canvas, every sinew plies, Pants for it, aims at it, enters it, and dies."”

aims at verb + particle counted as “aim at”

In this reading “A Night of Misery "Man on the dubious waves of error tossed, His ship half foundered and his compass lost, Sees, far as human optics many command, A sleeping fog, and fancies it dry land: Spreads all his canvas, every sinew plies, Pants for it, aims at it, enters it, and dies."”

small holes adjective + noun counted as “small hole”

In this reading “She had heaped the leaves on a clean cloth, mashed them to a pulp, spread the mass between two other cloths through which were cut small holes for the eyes and nostrils, and then, with a resolution worthy of a better cause, bound the whole upon her face.”

between two preposition + noun

In this reading “She had heaped the leaves on a clean cloth, mashed them to a pulp, spread the mass between two other cloths through which were cut small holes for the eyes and nostrils, and then, with a resolution worthy of a better cause, bound the whole upon her face.”

All words in this reading · 94

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A Night of Misery "Man on the dubious waves of error tossed, His ship half foundered and his compass lost, Sees, far as human optics many command, A sleeping fog, and fancies it dry land: Spreads all his canvas, every sinew plies, Pants for it, aims at it, enters it, and dies."

aimsnounUS /eɪmz/

plural of “aim” — an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading A Night of Misery "Man on the dubious waves of error tossed, His ship half foundered and his compass lost, Sees, far as human optics many command, A sleeping fog, and fancies it dry land: Spreads all his canvas, every sinew plies, Pants for it, aims at it, enters it, and dies."

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading A Night of Misery "Man on the dubious waves of error tossed, His ship half foundered and his compass lost, Sees, far as human optics many command, A sleeping fog, and fancies it dry land: Spreads all his canvas, every sinew plies, Pants for it, aims at it, enters it, and dies."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A Night of Misery "Man on the dubious waves of error tossed, His ship half foundered and his compass lost, Sees, far as human optics many command, A sleeping fog, and fancies it dry land: Spreads all his canvas, every sinew plies, Pants for it, aims at it, enters it, and dies."

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading A Night of Misery "Man on the dubious waves of error tossed, His ship half foundered and his compass lost, Sees, far as human optics many command, A sleeping fog, and fancies it dry land: Spreads all his canvas, every sinew plies, Pants for it, aims at it, enters it, and dies."

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading A Night of Misery "Man on the dubious waves of error tossed, His ship half foundered and his compass lost, Sees, far as human optics many command, A sleeping fog, and fancies it dry land: Spreads all his canvas, every sinew plies, Pants for it, aims at it, enters it, and dies."

BeatricenounUS /ˈbiːətrəs/

the woman who guided Dante through Paradise in the Divine Comedy

From this reading Cowper._ The night was warm, and Beatrice found her poultice exceedingly uncomfortable.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading She had heaped the leaves on a clean cloth, mashed them to a pulp, spread the mass between two other cloths through which were cut small holes for the eyes and nostrils, and then, with a resolution worthy of a better cause, bound the whole upon her face.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading She had heaped the leaves on a clean cloth, mashed them to a pulp, spread the mass between two other cloths through which were cut small holes for the eyes and nostrils, and then, with a resolution worthy of a better cause, bound the whole upon her face.

boundadjectiveUS /baʊnd/

confined by bonds

From this reading She had heaped the leaves on a clean cloth, mashed them to a pulp, spread the mass between two other cloths through which were cut small holes for the eyes and nostrils, and then, with a resolution worthy of a better cause, bound the whole upon her face.

canvasnounUS /ˈkænvəs/

a heavy, closely woven fabric (used for clothing or chairs or sails or tents)

From this reading A Night of Misery "Man on the dubious waves of error tossed, His ship half foundered and his compass lost, Sees, far as human optics many command, A sleeping fog, and fancies it dry land: Spreads all his canvas, every sinew plies, Pants for it, aims at it, enters it, and dies."

causenounUS /kɑːz/

events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something

From this reading She had heaped the leaves on a clean cloth, mashed them to a pulp, spread the mass between two other cloths through which were cut small holes for the eyes and nostrils, and then, with a resolution worthy of a better cause, bound the whole upon her face.

cleanadjectiveUS /kliːn/

free from dirt or impurities; or having clean habits

From this reading She had heaped the leaves on a clean cloth, mashed them to a pulp, spread the mass between two other cloths through which were cut small holes for the eyes and nostrils, and then, with a resolution worthy of a better cause, bound the whole upon her face.

clothnounUS /klɔːθ/

artifact made by weaving or felting or knitting or crocheting natural or synthetic fibers

From this reading She had heaped the leaves on a clean cloth, mashed them to a pulp, spread the mass between two other cloths through which were cut small holes for the eyes and nostrils, and then, with a resolution worthy of a better cause, bound the whole upon her face.

clothsnounUS /klɔːθs/

plural of “cloth” — artifact made by weaving or felting or knitting or crocheting natural or synthetic fibers

From this reading She had heaped the leaves on a clean cloth, mashed them to a pulp, spread the mass between two other cloths through which were cut small holes for the eyes and nostrils, and then, with a resolution worthy of a better cause, bound the whole upon her face.

commandnounUS /kəˈmænd/

an authoritative direction or instruction to do something

From this reading A Night of Misery "Man on the dubious waves of error tossed, His ship half foundered and his compass lost, Sees, far as human optics many command, A sleeping fog, and fancies it dry land: Spreads all his canvas, every sinew plies, Pants for it, aims at it, enters it, and dies."

compassnounUS /ˈkʌmpəs/

navigational instrument for finding directions

From this reading A Night of Misery "Man on the dubious waves of error tossed, His ship half foundered and his compass lost, Sees, far as human optics many command, A sleeping fog, and fancies it dry land: Spreads all his canvas, every sinew plies, Pants for it, aims at it, enters it, and dies."

CowpernounUS /ˈkaʊpər/

English surgeon who discovered Cowper's gland (1666-1709)

From this reading Cowper._ The night was warm, and Beatrice found her poultice exceedingly uncomfortable.

crushedadjectiveUS /krʌʃt/

treated so as to have a permanently wrinkled appearance

From this reading The juices of the crushed leaves soon wet the mask through and through, making her face wet and sticky.

cutverbUS /kʌt/

separate with or as if with an instrument

From this reading She had heaped the leaves on a clean cloth, mashed them to a pulp, spread the mass between two other cloths through which were cut small holes for the eyes and nostrils, and then, with a resolution worthy of a better cause, bound the whole upon her face.

diesnounUS /daɪz/

plural of “die” — a small cube with 1 to 6 spots on the six faces; used in gambling to generate random numbers

From this reading A Night of Misery "Man on the dubious waves of error tossed, His ship half foundered and his compass lost, Sees, far as human optics many command, A sleeping fog, and fancies it dry land: Spreads all his canvas, every sinew plies, Pants for it, aims at it, enters it, and dies."

dryadjectiveUS /draɪ/

free from liquid or moisture; lacking natural or normal moisture or depleted of water; or no longer wet

From this reading A Night of Misery "Man on the dubious waves of error tossed, His ship half foundered and his compass lost, Sees, far as human optics many command, A sleeping fog, and fancies it dry land: Spreads all his canvas, every sinew plies, Pants for it, aims at it, enters it, and dies."

dubiousadjectiveUS /ˈduːbiəs/

fraught with uncertainty or doubt

From this reading A Night of Misery "Man on the dubious waves of error tossed, His ship half foundered and his compass lost, Sees, far as human optics many command, A sleeping fog, and fancies it dry land: Spreads all his canvas, every sinew plies, Pants for it, aims at it, enters it, and dies."

entersverbUS /ˈentərz/

third-person singular of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading A Night of Misery "Man on the dubious waves of error tossed, His ship half foundered and his compass lost, Sees, far as human optics many command, A sleeping fog, and fancies it dry land: Spreads all his canvas, every sinew plies, Pants for it, aims at it, enters it, and dies."

errornounUS /ˈerər/

a wrong action attributable to bad judgment or ignorance or inattention

From this reading A Night of Misery "Man on the dubious waves of error tossed, His ship half foundered and his compass lost, Sees, far as human optics many command, A sleeping fog, and fancies it dry land: Spreads all his canvas, every sinew plies, Pants for it, aims at it, enters it, and dies."

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading A Night of Misery "Man on the dubious waves of error tossed, His ship half foundered and his compass lost, Sees, far as human optics many command, A sleeping fog, and fancies it dry land: Spreads all his canvas, every sinew plies, Pants for it, aims at it, enters it, and dies."

exceedinglyadverbUS /ɪkˈsiːdɪŋli/

to an extreme degree

From this reading Cowper._ The night was warm, and Beatrice found her poultice exceedingly uncomfortable.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading She had heaped the leaves on a clean cloth, mashed them to a pulp, spread the mass between two other cloths through which were cut small holes for the eyes and nostrils, and then, with a resolution worthy of a better cause, bound the whole upon her face.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading She had heaped the leaves on a clean cloth, mashed them to a pulp, spread the mass between two other cloths through which were cut small holes for the eyes and nostrils, and then, with a resolution worthy of a better cause, bound the whole upon her face.

fanciesnounUS /ˈfænsiz/

plural of “fancy” — something many people believe that is false

From this reading A Night of Misery "Man on the dubious waves of error tossed, His ship half foundered and his compass lost, Sees, far as human optics many command, A sleeping fog, and fancies it dry land: Spreads all his canvas, every sinew plies, Pants for it, aims at it, enters it, and dies."

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading A Night of Misery "Man on the dubious waves of error tossed, His ship half foundered and his compass lost, Sees, far as human optics many command, A sleeping fog, and fancies it dry land: Spreads all his canvas, every sinew plies, Pants for it, aims at it, enters it, and dies."

fognounUS /fɑːɡ/

droplets of water vapor suspended in the air near the ground

From this reading A Night of Misery "Man on the dubious waves of error tossed, His ship half foundered and his compass lost, Sees, far as human optics many command, A sleeping fog, and fancies it dry land: Spreads all his canvas, every sinew plies, Pants for it, aims at it, enters it, and dies."

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading A Night of Misery "Man on the dubious waves of error tossed, His ship half foundered and his compass lost, Sees, far as human optics many command, A sleeping fog, and fancies it dry land: Spreads all his canvas, every sinew plies, Pants for it, aims at it, enters it, and dies."

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading Cowper._ The night was warm, and Beatrice found her poultice exceedingly uncomfortable.

founderedverbUS /ˈfaʊndərd/

past form of “founder” — fail utterly; collapse

From this reading A Night of Misery "Man on the dubious waves of error tossed, His ship half foundered and his compass lost, Sees, far as human optics many command, A sleeping fog, and fancies it dry land: Spreads all his canvas, every sinew plies, Pants for it, aims at it, enters it, and dies."

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading She had heaped the leaves on a clean cloth, mashed them to a pulp, spread the mass between two other cloths through which were cut small holes for the eyes and nostrils, and then, with a resolution worthy of a better cause, bound the whole upon her face.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading A Night of Misery "Man on the dubious waves of error tossed, His ship half foundered and his compass lost, Sees, far as human optics many command, A sleeping fog, and fancies it dry land: Spreads all his canvas, every sinew plies, Pants for it, aims at it, enters it, and dies."

heapedverbUS /hiːpt/

past form of “heap” — bestow in large quantities

From this reading She had heaped the leaves on a clean cloth, mashed them to a pulp, spread the mass between two other cloths through which were cut small holes for the eyes and nostrils, and then, with a resolution worthy of a better cause, bound the whole upon her face.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Cowper._ The night was warm, and Beatrice found her poultice exceedingly uncomfortable.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading A Night of Misery "Man on the dubious waves of error tossed, His ship half foundered and his compass lost, Sees, far as human optics many command, A sleeping fog, and fancies it dry land: Spreads all his canvas, every sinew plies, Pants for it, aims at it, enters it, and dies."

holesnounUS /hoʊlz/

plural of “hole” — an opening into or through something

From this reading She had heaped the leaves on a clean cloth, mashed them to a pulp, spread the mass between two other cloths through which were cut small holes for the eyes and nostrils, and then, with a resolution worthy of a better cause, bound the whole upon her face.

humanadjectiveUS /ˈhjuːmən/

characteristic of humanity

From this reading A Night of Misery "Man on the dubious waves of error tossed, His ship half foundered and his compass lost, Sees, far as human optics many command, A sleeping fog, and fancies it dry land: Spreads all his canvas, every sinew plies, Pants for it, aims at it, enters it, and dies."

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading A Night of Misery "Man on the dubious waves of error tossed, His ship half foundered and his compass lost, Sees, far as human optics many command, A sleeping fog, and fancies it dry land: Spreads all his canvas, every sinew plies, Pants for it, aims at it, enters it, and dies."

juicesnounUS /ˈdʒuːsəz/

plural of “juice” — the liquid part that can be extracted from plant or animal tissue by squeezing or cooking

From this reading The juices of the crushed leaves soon wet the mask through and through, making her face wet and sticky.

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading A Night of Misery "Man on the dubious waves of error tossed, His ship half foundered and his compass lost, Sees, far as human optics many command, A sleeping fog, and fancies it dry land: Spreads all his canvas, every sinew plies, Pants for it, aims at it, enters it, and dies."

leavesnounUS /liːvz/

plural of “leaf” — the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants

From this reading She had heaped the leaves on a clean cloth, mashed them to a pulp, spread the mass between two other cloths through which were cut small holes for the eyes and nostrils, and then, with a resolution worthy of a better cause, bound the whole upon her face.

lostadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading A Night of Misery "Man on the dubious waves of error tossed, His ship half foundered and his compass lost, Sees, far as human optics many command, A sleeping fog, and fancies it dry land: Spreads all his canvas, every sinew plies, Pants for it, aims at it, enters it, and dies."

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading The juices of the crushed leaves soon wet the mask through and through, making her face wet and sticky.

MannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading A Night of Misery "Man on the dubious waves of error tossed, His ship half foundered and his compass lost, Sees, far as human optics many command, A sleeping fog, and fancies it dry land: Spreads all his canvas, every sinew plies, Pants for it, aims at it, enters it, and dies."

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading A Night of Misery "Man on the dubious waves of error tossed, His ship half foundered and his compass lost, Sees, far as human optics many command, A sleeping fog, and fancies it dry land: Spreads all his canvas, every sinew plies, Pants for it, aims at it, enters it, and dies."

mashedverbUS /mæʃt/

past form of “mash” — to compress with violence, out of natural shape or condition

From this reading She had heaped the leaves on a clean cloth, mashed them to a pulp, spread the mass between two other cloths through which were cut small holes for the eyes and nostrils, and then, with a resolution worthy of a better cause, bound the whole upon her face.

maskverbUS /mæsk/

hide under a false appearance

From this reading The juices of the crushed leaves soon wet the mask through and through, making her face wet and sticky.

massnounUS /mæs/

the property of a body that causes it to have weight in a gravitational field

From this reading She had heaped the leaves on a clean cloth, mashed them to a pulp, spread the mass between two other cloths through which were cut small holes for the eyes and nostrils, and then, with a resolution worthy of a better cause, bound the whole upon her face.

MiserynounUS /ˈmɪzəri/

a state of ill-being due to affliction or misfortune

From this reading A Night of Misery "Man on the dubious waves of error tossed, His ship half foundered and his compass lost, Sees, far as human optics many command, A sleeping fog, and fancies it dry land: Spreads all his canvas, every sinew plies, Pants for it, aims at it, enters it, and dies."

NightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading A Night of Misery "Man on the dubious waves of error tossed, His ship half foundered and his compass lost, Sees, far as human optics many command, A sleeping fog, and fancies it dry land: Spreads all his canvas, every sinew plies, Pants for it, aims at it, enters it, and dies."

nostrilsnounUS /ˈnɑːstrəlz/

plural of “nostril” — either one of the two external openings to the nasal cavity in the nose

From this reading She had heaped the leaves on a clean cloth, mashed them to a pulp, spread the mass between two other cloths through which were cut small holes for the eyes and nostrils, and then, with a resolution worthy of a better cause, bound the whole upon her face.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A Night of Misery "Man on the dubious waves of error tossed, His ship half foundered and his compass lost, Sees, far as human optics many command, A sleeping fog, and fancies it dry land: Spreads all his canvas, every sinew plies, Pants for it, aims at it, enters it, and dies."

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading A Night of Misery "Man on the dubious waves of error tossed, His ship half foundered and his compass lost, Sees, far as human optics many command, A sleeping fog, and fancies it dry land: Spreads all his canvas, every sinew plies, Pants for it, aims at it, enters it, and dies."

opticsnounUS /ˈɑːptɪks/

the branch of physics that studies the physical properties of light

From this reading A Night of Misery "Man on the dubious waves of error tossed, His ship half foundered and his compass lost, Sees, far as human optics many command, A sleeping fog, and fancies it dry land: Spreads all his canvas, every sinew plies, Pants for it, aims at it, enters it, and dies."

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading She had heaped the leaves on a clean cloth, mashed them to a pulp, spread the mass between two other cloths through which were cut small holes for the eyes and nostrils, and then, with a resolution worthy of a better cause, bound the whole upon her face.

PantsnounUS /pænts/

(used in the plural) underpants worn by women

From this reading A Night of Misery "Man on the dubious waves of error tossed, His ship half foundered and his compass lost, Sees, far as human optics many command, A sleeping fog, and fancies it dry land: Spreads all his canvas, every sinew plies, Pants for it, aims at it, enters it, and dies."

pliesnounUS /plaɪz/

plural of “ply” — one of the strands twisted together to make yarn or rope or thread; often used in combination

From this reading A Night of Misery "Man on the dubious waves of error tossed, His ship half foundered and his compass lost, Sees, far as human optics many command, A sleeping fog, and fancies it dry land: Spreads all his canvas, every sinew plies, Pants for it, aims at it, enters it, and dies."

poulticenounUS /ˈpoʊltəs/

a medical dressing consisting of a soft heated mass of meal or clay that is spread on a cloth and applied to the skin to treat inflamed areas or improve circulation etc.

From this reading Cowper._ The night was warm, and Beatrice found her poultice exceedingly uncomfortable.

pulpnounUS /pʌlp/

any soft or soggy mass

From this reading She had heaped the leaves on a clean cloth, mashed them to a pulp, spread the mass between two other cloths through which were cut small holes for the eyes and nostrils, and then, with a resolution worthy of a better cause, bound the whole upon her face.

resolutionnounUS /ˌrezəˈluːʃən/

a formal expression by a meeting; agreed to by a vote

From this reading She had heaped the leaves on a clean cloth, mashed them to a pulp, spread the mass between two other cloths through which were cut small holes for the eyes and nostrils, and then, with a resolution worthy of a better cause, bound the whole upon her face.

SeesnounUS /siːz/

plural of “see” — the seat within a bishop's diocese where his cathedral is located

From this reading A Night of Misery "Man on the dubious waves of error tossed, His ship half foundered and his compass lost, Sees, far as human optics many command, A sleeping fog, and fancies it dry land: Spreads all his canvas, every sinew plies, Pants for it, aims at it, enters it, and dies."

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She had heaped the leaves on a clean cloth, mashed them to a pulp, spread the mass between two other cloths through which were cut small holes for the eyes and nostrils, and then, with a resolution worthy of a better cause, bound the whole upon her face.

shipverbUS /ʃɪp/

transport commercially

From this reading A Night of Misery "Man on the dubious waves of error tossed, His ship half foundered and his compass lost, Sees, far as human optics many command, A sleeping fog, and fancies it dry land: Spreads all his canvas, every sinew plies, Pants for it, aims at it, enters it, and dies."

sinewnoun

a cord or band of inelastic tissue connecting a muscle with its bony attachment

From this reading A Night of Misery "Man on the dubious waves of error tossed, His ship half foundered and his compass lost, Sees, far as human optics many command, A sleeping fog, and fancies it dry land: Spreads all his canvas, every sinew plies, Pants for it, aims at it, enters it, and dies."

sleepingnounUS /ˈsliːpɪŋ/

the state of being asleep

From this reading A Night of Misery "Man on the dubious waves of error tossed, His ship half foundered and his compass lost, Sees, far as human optics many command, A sleeping fog, and fancies it dry land: Spreads all his canvas, every sinew plies, Pants for it, aims at it, enters it, and dies."

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading She had heaped the leaves on a clean cloth, mashed them to a pulp, spread the mass between two other cloths through which were cut small holes for the eyes and nostrils, and then, with a resolution worthy of a better cause, bound the whole upon her face.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading The juices of the crushed leaves soon wet the mask through and through, making her face wet and sticky.

spreadverbUS /spred/

distribute or disperse widely

From this reading She had heaped the leaves on a clean cloth, mashed them to a pulp, spread the mass between two other cloths through which were cut small holes for the eyes and nostrils, and then, with a resolution worthy of a better cause, bound the whole upon her face.

SpreadsnounUS /spredz/

plural of “spread” — process or result of distributing or extending over a wide expanse of space

From this reading A Night of Misery "Man on the dubious waves of error tossed, His ship half foundered and his compass lost, Sees, far as human optics many command, A sleeping fog, and fancies it dry land: Spreads all his canvas, every sinew plies, Pants for it, aims at it, enters it, and dies."

stickyadjectiveUS /ˈstɪki/

having the sticky properties of an adhesive

From this reading The juices of the crushed leaves soon wet the mask through and through, making her face wet and sticky.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A Night of Misery "Man on the dubious waves of error tossed, His ship half foundered and his compass lost, Sees, far as human optics many command, A sleeping fog, and fancies it dry land: Spreads all his canvas, every sinew plies, Pants for it, aims at it, enters it, and dies."

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading She had heaped the leaves on a clean cloth, mashed them to a pulp, spread the mass between two other cloths through which were cut small holes for the eyes and nostrils, and then, with a resolution worthy of a better cause, bound the whole upon her face.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading She had heaped the leaves on a clean cloth, mashed them to a pulp, spread the mass between two other cloths through which were cut small holes for the eyes and nostrils, and then, with a resolution worthy of a better cause, bound the whole upon her face.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading She had heaped the leaves on a clean cloth, mashed them to a pulp, spread the mass between two other cloths through which were cut small holes for the eyes and nostrils, and then, with a resolution worthy of a better cause, bound the whole upon her face.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading She had heaped the leaves on a clean cloth, mashed them to a pulp, spread the mass between two other cloths through which were cut small holes for the eyes and nostrils, and then, with a resolution worthy of a better cause, bound the whole upon her face.

tossedverbUS /tɔːst/

past form of “toss” — throw or toss with a light motion

From this reading A Night of Misery "Man on the dubious waves of error tossed, His ship half foundered and his compass lost, Sees, far as human optics many command, A sleeping fog, and fancies it dry land: Spreads all his canvas, every sinew plies, Pants for it, aims at it, enters it, and dies."

TruthnounUS /truːθ/

a fact that has been verified

From this reading --_Truth.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading She had heaped the leaves on a clean cloth, mashed them to a pulp, spread the mass between two other cloths through which were cut small holes for the eyes and nostrils, and then, with a resolution worthy of a better cause, bound the whole upon her face.

uncomfortableadjectiveUS /ənˈkʌmfərtəbəl/

conducive to or feeling mental discomfort

From this reading Cowper._ The night was warm, and Beatrice found her poultice exceedingly uncomfortable.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading She had heaped the leaves on a clean cloth, mashed them to a pulp, spread the mass between two other cloths through which were cut small holes for the eyes and nostrils, and then, with a resolution worthy of a better cause, bound the whole upon her face.

warmadjectiveUS /wɔːrm/

having or producing a comfortable and agreeable degree of heat or imparting or maintaining heat

From this reading Cowper._ The night was warm, and Beatrice found her poultice exceedingly uncomfortable.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Cowper._ The night was warm, and Beatrice found her poultice exceedingly uncomfortable.

wavesnounUS /weɪvz/

plural of “wave” — one of a series of ridges that moves across the surface of a liquid (especially across a large body of water)

From this reading A Night of Misery "Man on the dubious waves of error tossed, His ship half foundered and his compass lost, Sees, far as human optics many command, A sleeping fog, and fancies it dry land: Spreads all his canvas, every sinew plies, Pants for it, aims at it, enters it, and dies."

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading She had heaped the leaves on a clean cloth, mashed them to a pulp, spread the mass between two other cloths through which were cut small holes for the eyes and nostrils, and then, with a resolution worthy of a better cause, bound the whole upon her face.

wetadjectiveUS /wet/

covered or soaked with a liquid such as water

From this reading The juices of the crushed leaves soon wet the mask through and through, making her face wet and sticky.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading She had heaped the leaves on a clean cloth, mashed them to a pulp, spread the mass between two other cloths through which were cut small holes for the eyes and nostrils, and then, with a resolution worthy of a better cause, bound the whole upon her face.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading She had heaped the leaves on a clean cloth, mashed them to a pulp, spread the mass between two other cloths through which were cut small holes for the eyes and nostrils, and then, with a resolution worthy of a better cause, bound the whole upon her face.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading She had heaped the leaves on a clean cloth, mashed them to a pulp, spread the mass between two other cloths through which were cut small holes for the eyes and nostrils, and then, with a resolution worthy of a better cause, bound the whole upon her face.

worthyadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːr.ði/

Having or showing the qualities or abilities that merit recognition in character or magic.

From this reading She had heaped the leaves on a clean cloth, mashed them to a pulp, spread the mass between two other cloths through which were cut small holes for the eyes and nostrils, and then, with a resolution worthy of a better cause, bound the whole upon her face.

Chapter 7 of Bee and Butterfly: A Tale of Two Cousins by Lucy Foster Madison holds 123 sentences, grouped into 25 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of Bee and Butterfly: A Tale of Two Cousins contain?

Chapter 7 holds 123 sentences of Bee and Butterfly: A Tale of Two Cousins, unabridged, divided into 25 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of Bee and Butterfly: A Tale of Two Cousins by Lucy Foster Madison exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 123 sentences, grouped into 25 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of Bee and Butterfly: A Tale of Two Cousins?

Work through the 25 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 25 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Bee and Butterfly: A Tale of Two Cousins

Common questions about reading Bee and Butterfly: A Tale of Two Cousins by Lucy Foster Madison on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Bee and Butterfly: A Tale of Two Cousins?

Yes. All 4672 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #33407 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Bee and Butterfly: A Tale of Two Cousins is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #33407, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Bee and Butterfly: A Tale of Two Cousins take to read?

About 389 minutes of reading across 935 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Bee and Butterfly: A Tale of Two Cousins section by section

How to work through Bee and Butterfly: A Tale of Two Cousins section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Bee and Butterfly: A Tale of Two Cousins

Words and structures a reader meets early in Bee and Butterfly: A Tale of Two Cousins, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bee and Butterfly: A Tale of Two Cousins; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Peggy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bee and Butterfly: A Tale of Two Cousins; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Books
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bee and Butterfly: A Tale of Two Cousins; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Salem
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bee and Butterfly: A Tale of Two Cousins; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.