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Bees, Shown to the Children
Bees, Shown to the Children

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of Bees, Shown to the Children is here in full — 12 sentences across 3 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Bees, Shown to the Children
Context Illustration Reading 1/2 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE FIRST PAIR OF LEGS The first pair of legs, or those nearest the head, are the shortest of all.
The most interesting feature about these legs is a little semi-circular notch, and I have made this sketch of it.
Under the microscope we see that around the semi-circular opening is a row of about eighty teeth.
These are not biting teeth, but are more like the teeth of a comb, and indeed this notch is a comb which is used for cleaning the antennæ.
You may sometimes see a bee bring up its front leg to its head, and then move the leg outwards.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Bees, Shown to the Children

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of Bees, Shown to the Children is here in full — 12 sentences across 3 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/2 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE FIRST PAIR OF LEGS The first pair of legs, or those nearest the head, are the shortest of all.
/ðə fɜːrst per ʌv leɡz ðə fɜːrst per ʌv leɡz ɔːr ðoʊz ˈnɪrəst ðə hed ɑːr ðə ˈʃɔːrtɪst ʌv ɔːl/
Line 2
The most interesting feature about these legs is a little semi-circular notch, and I have made this sketch of it.
Line 3
Under the microscope we see that around the semi-circular opening is a row of about eighty teeth.
Line 4
These are not biting teeth, but are more like the teeth of a comb, and indeed this notch is a comb which is used for cleaning the antennæ.
Line 5
You may sometimes see a bee bring up its front leg to its head, and then move the leg outwards.
/juː meɪ səmˈtaɪmz siː ə biː brɪŋ ʌp ɪts frʌnt leɡ tuː ɪts hed ənd ðen muːv ðə leɡ ˈaʊtwərdz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

biting adjective US /ˈbaɪtɪŋ/

capable of wounding

From this reading “These are not biting teeth, but are more like the teeth of a comb, and indeed this notch is a comb which is used for cleaning the antennæ.”

cleaning noun US /ˈkliːnɪŋ/

the act of making something clean

From this reading “These are not biting teeth, but are more like the teeth of a comb, and indeed this notch is a comb which is used for cleaning the antennæ.”

comb verb US /koʊm/

straighten with a comb

From this reading “These are not biting teeth, but are more like the teeth of a comb, and indeed this notch is a comb which is used for cleaning the antennæ.”

eighty adjective US /ˈeɪti/

being ten more than seventy

From this reading “Under the microscope we see that around the semi-circular opening is a row of about eighty teeth.”

microscope noun US /ˈmaɪkrəskoʊp/

magnifier of the image of small objects

From this reading “Under the microscope we see that around the semi-circular opening is a row of about eighty teeth.”

notch noun US /nɑːtʃ/

a V-shaped indentation

From this reading “The most interesting feature about these legs is a little semi-circular notch, and I have made this sketch of it.”

outwards adverb US /ˈaʊtwərdz/

toward the outside

From this reading “You may sometimes see a bee bring up its front leg to its head, and then move the leg outwards.”

shortest adjective US /ˈʃɔːrtɪst/

superlative of “short” — primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading “THE FIRST PAIR OF LEGS The first pair of legs, or those nearest the head, are the shortest of all.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

Under the microscope preposition + article + noun counted as “under … microscope”

In this reading “Under the microscope we see that around the semi-circular opening is a row of about eighty teeth.”

most interesting adverb + adjective

In this reading “The most interesting feature about these legs is a little semi-circular notch, and I have made this sketch of it.”

interesting feature adjective + noun

In this reading “The most interesting feature about these legs is a little semi-circular notch, and I have made this sketch of it.”

bring up verb + adjective

summon into action or bring into existence, often as if by magic

In this reading “You may sometimes see a bee bring up its front leg to its head, and then move the leg outwards.”

All words in this reading · 64

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The most interesting feature about these legs is a little semi-circular notch, and I have made this sketch of it.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading The most interesting feature about these legs is a little semi-circular notch, and I have made this sketch of it.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading THE FIRST PAIR OF LEGS The first pair of legs, or those nearest the head, are the shortest of all.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The most interesting feature about these legs is a little semi-circular notch, and I have made this sketch of it.

antennæ

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These are not biting teeth, but are more like the teeth of a comb, and indeed this notch is a comb which is used for cleaning the antennæ.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading THE FIRST PAIR OF LEGS The first pair of legs, or those nearest the head, are the shortest of all.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading Under the microscope we see that around the semi-circular opening is a row of about eighty teeth.

beenounUS /biː/

any of numerous hairy-bodied insects including social and solitary species

From this reading You may sometimes see a bee bring up its front leg to its head, and then move the leg outwards.

bitingadjectiveUS /ˈbaɪtɪŋ/

capable of wounding

From this reading These are not biting teeth, but are more like the teeth of a comb, and indeed this notch is a comb which is used for cleaning the antennæ.

bringverbUS /brɪŋ/

take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading You may sometimes see a bee bring up its front leg to its head, and then move the leg outwards.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading These are not biting teeth, but are more like the teeth of a comb, and indeed this notch is a comb which is used for cleaning the antennæ.

cleaningnounUS /ˈkliːnɪŋ/

the act of making something clean

From this reading These are not biting teeth, but are more like the teeth of a comb, and indeed this notch is a comb which is used for cleaning the antennæ.

combverbUS /koʊm/

straighten with a comb

From this reading These are not biting teeth, but are more like the teeth of a comb, and indeed this notch is a comb which is used for cleaning the antennæ.

eightyadjectiveUS /ˈeɪti/

being ten more than seventy

From this reading Under the microscope we see that around the semi-circular opening is a row of about eighty teeth.

featurenounUS /ˈfiːtʃər/

a prominent attribute or aspect of something

From this reading The most interesting feature about these legs is a little semi-circular notch, and I have made this sketch of it.

FIRSTadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading THE FIRST PAIR OF LEGS The first pair of legs, or those nearest the head, are the shortest of all.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading These are not biting teeth, but are more like the teeth of a comb, and indeed this notch is a comb which is used for cleaning the antennæ.

frontnounUS /frʌnt/

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading You may sometimes see a bee bring up its front leg to its head, and then move the leg outwards.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The most interesting feature about these legs is a little semi-circular notch, and I have made this sketch of it.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading THE FIRST PAIR OF LEGS The first pair of legs, or those nearest the head, are the shortest of all.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading The most interesting feature about these legs is a little semi-circular notch, and I have made this sketch of it.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading These are not biting teeth, but are more like the teeth of a comb, and indeed this notch is a comb which is used for cleaning the antennæ.

interestingadjectiveUS /ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/

arousing or holding the attention

From this reading The most interesting feature about these legs is a little semi-circular notch, and I have made this sketch of it.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The most interesting feature about these legs is a little semi-circular notch, and I have made this sketch of it.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The most interesting feature about these legs is a little semi-circular notch, and I have made this sketch of it.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading You may sometimes see a bee bring up its front leg to its head, and then move the leg outwards.

legnounUS /leɡ/

a human limb; commonly used to refer to a whole limb but technically only the part of the limb between the knee and ankle

From this reading You may sometimes see a bee bring up its front leg to its head, and then move the leg outwards.

LEGSnounUS /leɡz/

staying power

From this reading THE FIRST PAIR OF LEGS The first pair of legs, or those nearest the head, are the shortest of all.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading These are not biting teeth, but are more like the teeth of a comb, and indeed this notch is a comb which is used for cleaning the antennæ.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The most interesting feature about these legs is a little semi-circular notch, and I have made this sketch of it.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading The most interesting feature about these legs is a little semi-circular notch, and I have made this sketch of it.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading You may sometimes see a bee bring up its front leg to its head, and then move the leg outwards.

microscopenounUS /ˈmaɪkrəskoʊp/

magnifier of the image of small objects

From this reading Under the microscope we see that around the semi-circular opening is a row of about eighty teeth.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading These are not biting teeth, but are more like the teeth of a comb, and indeed this notch is a comb which is used for cleaning the antennæ.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading The most interesting feature about these legs is a little semi-circular notch, and I have made this sketch of it.

moveverbUS /muːv/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading You may sometimes see a bee bring up its front leg to its head, and then move the leg outwards.

nearestadverbUS /ˈnɪrəst/

(superlative of “near” or “close”) within the shortest distance

From this reading THE FIRST PAIR OF LEGS The first pair of legs, or those nearest the head, are the shortest of all.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading These are not biting teeth, but are more like the teeth of a comb, and indeed this notch is a comb which is used for cleaning the antennæ.

notchnounUS /nɑːtʃ/

a V-shaped indentation

From this reading The most interesting feature about these legs is a little semi-circular notch, and I have made this sketch of it.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE FIRST PAIR OF LEGS The first pair of legs, or those nearest the head, are the shortest of all.

openingnounUS /ˈoʊpənɪŋ/

an open or empty space in or between things

From this reading Under the microscope we see that around the semi-circular opening is a row of about eighty teeth.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading THE FIRST PAIR OF LEGS The first pair of legs, or those nearest the head, are the shortest of all.

outwardsadverbUS /ˈaʊtwərdz/

toward the outside

From this reading You may sometimes see a bee bring up its front leg to its head, and then move the leg outwards.

PAIRnounUS /per/

a set of two similar things considered as a unit

From this reading THE FIRST PAIR OF LEGS The first pair of legs, or those nearest the head, are the shortest of all.

rownounUS /roʊ/

an arrangement of objects or people side by side in a line

From this reading Under the microscope we see that around the semi-circular opening is a row of about eighty teeth.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Under the microscope we see that around the semi-circular opening is a row of about eighty teeth.

semi-circular

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The most interesting feature about these legs is a little semi-circular notch, and I have made this sketch of it.

shortestadjectiveUS /ˈʃɔːrtɪst/

superlative of “short” — primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading THE FIRST PAIR OF LEGS The first pair of legs, or those nearest the head, are the shortest of all.

sketchnounUS /sketʃ/

preliminary drawing for later elaboration

From this reading The most interesting feature about these legs is a little semi-circular notch, and I have made this sketch of it.

sometimesadverbUS /səmˈtaɪmz/

on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always

From this reading You may sometimes see a bee bring up its front leg to its head, and then move the leg outwards.

teethnounUS /tiːθ/

the kind and number and arrangement of teeth (collectively) in a person or animal

From this reading Under the microscope we see that around the semi-circular opening is a row of about eighty teeth.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Under the microscope we see that around the semi-circular opening is a row of about eighty teeth.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE FIRST PAIR OF LEGS The first pair of legs, or those nearest the head, are the shortest of all.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading You may sometimes see a bee bring up its front leg to its head, and then move the leg outwards.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading The most interesting feature about these legs is a little semi-circular notch, and I have made this sketch of it.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The most interesting feature about these legs is a little semi-circular notch, and I have made this sketch of it.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading THE FIRST PAIR OF LEGS The first pair of legs, or those nearest the head, are the shortest of all.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading You may sometimes see a bee bring up its front leg to its head, and then move the leg outwards.

UnderprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Under the microscope we see that around the semi-circular opening is a row of about eighty teeth.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading You may sometimes see a bee bring up its front leg to its head, and then move the leg outwards.

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading These are not biting teeth, but are more like the teeth of a comb, and indeed this notch is a comb which is used for cleaning the antennæ.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Under the microscope we see that around the semi-circular opening is a row of about eighty teeth.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading These are not biting teeth, but are more like the teeth of a comb, and indeed this notch is a comb which is used for cleaning the antennæ.

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading You may sometimes see a bee bring up its front leg to its head, and then move the leg outwards.

Chapter 12 of Bees, Shown to the Children by Ellison Hawks holds 12 sentences, grouped into 3 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of Bees, Shown to the Children contain?

Chapter 12 holds 12 sentences of Bees, Shown to the Children, unabridged, divided into 3 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of Bees, Shown to the Children by Ellison Hawks exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 12 sentences, grouped into 3 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of Bees, Shown to the Children?

Work through the 3 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 3 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Bees, Shown to the Children

Common questions about reading Bees, Shown to the Children by Ellison Hawks on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Bees, Shown to the Children?

Yes. All 1179 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #66970 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Bees, Shown to the Children is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #66970, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Bees, Shown to the Children take to read?

About 98 minutes of reading across 236 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Bees, Shown to the Children section by section

How to work through Bees, Shown to the Children section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Bees, Shown to the Children to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Bees, Shown to the Children

Words and structures a reader meets early in Bees, Shown to the Children, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Coloured
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bees, Shown to the Children; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Plates
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bees, Shown to the Children; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Percy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bees, Shown to the Children; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Billinghurst
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bees, Shown to the Children; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.