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Before Adam
Before Adam

Chapter III

Cover illustration for Before Adam
Context Illustration Reading 1/28 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The commonest dream of my early childhood was something like this: It seemed that I was very small and that I lay curled up in a sort of nest of twigs and boughs.
Sometimes I was lying on my back.
In this position it seemed that I spent many hours, watching the play of sunlight on the foliage and the stirring of the leaves by the wind.
Often the nest itself moved back and forth when the wind was strong.
But always, while so lying in the nest, I was mastered as of tremendous space beneath me.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Before Adam

Chapter III

Reading 1/28 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The commonest dream of my early childhood was something like this: It seemed that I was very small and that I lay curled up in a sort of nest of twigs and boughs.
Line 2
Sometimes I was lying on my back.
Line 3
In this position it seemed that I spent many hours, watching the play of sunlight on the foliage and the stirring of the leaves by the wind.
Line 4
Often the nest itself moved back and forth when the wind was strong.
Line 5
But always, while so lying in the nest, I was mastered as of tremendous space beneath me.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Beneath preposition US /bɪˈniːθ/

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading “But always, while so lying in the nest, I was mastered as of tremendous space beneath me.”

Dream noun US /driːm/

A series of thoughts, images, or emotions during sleep.

From this reading “The commonest dream of my early childhood was something like this: It seemed that I was very small and that I lay curled up in a sort of nest of twigs and boughs.”

Itself pronoun US /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading “Often the nest itself moved back and forth when the wind was strong.”

Seemed noun US /seemed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The commonest dream of my early childhood was something like this: It seemed that I was very small and that I lay curled up in a sort of nest of twigs and boughs.”

Something pronoun US /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading “The commonest dream of my early childhood was something like this: It seemed that I was very small and that I lay curled up in a sort of nest of twigs and boughs.”

Sometimes noun US /sometimes/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Sometimes I was lying on my back.”

While conjunction US /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading “But always, while so lying in the nest, I was mastered as of tremendous space beneath me.”

Wind noun US /wind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “In this position it seemed that I spent many hours, watching the play of sunlight on the foliage and the stirring of the leaves by the wind.”

All words in this reading · 59

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The commonest dream of my early childhood was something like this: It seemed that I was very small and that I lay curled up in a sort of nest of twigs and boughs.

always

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But always, while so lying in the nest, I was mastered as of tremendous space beneath me.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The commonest dream of my early childhood was something like this: It seemed that I was very small and that I lay curled up in a sort of nest of twigs and boughs.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading But always, while so lying in the nest, I was mastered as of tremendous space beneath me.

back

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sometimes I was lying on my back.

beneathprepositionUS /bɪˈniːθ/

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading But always, while so lying in the nest, I was mastered as of tremendous space beneath me.

boughs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The commonest dream of my early childhood was something like this: It seemed that I was very small and that I lay curled up in a sort of nest of twigs and boughs.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But always, while so lying in the nest, I was mastered as of tremendous space beneath me.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading In this position it seemed that I spent many hours, watching the play of sunlight on the foliage and the stirring of the leaves by the wind.

childhood

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The commonest dream of my early childhood was something like this: It seemed that I was very small and that I lay curled up in a sort of nest of twigs and boughs.

commonest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The commonest dream of my early childhood was something like this: It seemed that I was very small and that I lay curled up in a sort of nest of twigs and boughs.

curled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The commonest dream of my early childhood was something like this: It seemed that I was very small and that I lay curled up in a sort of nest of twigs and boughs.

dreamnounUS /driːm/

A series of thoughts, images, or emotions during sleep.

From this reading The commonest dream of my early childhood was something like this: It seemed that I was very small and that I lay curled up in a sort of nest of twigs and boughs.

early

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The commonest dream of my early childhood was something like this: It seemed that I was very small and that I lay curled up in a sort of nest of twigs and boughs.

foliage

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In this position it seemed that I spent many hours, watching the play of sunlight on the foliage and the stirring of the leaves by the wind.

forth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Often the nest itself moved back and forth when the wind was strong.

hours

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In this position it seemed that I spent many hours, watching the play of sunlight on the foliage and the stirring of the leaves by the wind.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading The commonest dream of my early childhood was something like this: It seemed that I was very small and that I lay curled up in a sort of nest of twigs and boughs.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The commonest dream of my early childhood was something like this: It seemed that I was very small and that I lay curled up in a sort of nest of twigs and boughs.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The commonest dream of my early childhood was something like this: It seemed that I was very small and that I lay curled up in a sort of nest of twigs and boughs.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading Often the nest itself moved back and forth when the wind was strong.

lay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The commonest dream of my early childhood was something like this: It seemed that I was very small and that I lay curled up in a sort of nest of twigs and boughs.

leaves

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In this position it seemed that I spent many hours, watching the play of sunlight on the foliage and the stirring of the leaves by the wind.

like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The commonest dream of my early childhood was something like this: It seemed that I was very small and that I lay curled up in a sort of nest of twigs and boughs.

lying

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sometimes I was lying on my back.

many

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In this position it seemed that I spent many hours, watching the play of sunlight on the foliage and the stirring of the leaves by the wind.

mastered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But always, while so lying in the nest, I was mastered as of tremendous space beneath me.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading But always, while so lying in the nest, I was mastered as of tremendous space beneath me.

moved

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Often the nest itself moved back and forth when the wind was strong.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading The commonest dream of my early childhood was something like this: It seemed that I was very small and that I lay curled up in a sort of nest of twigs and boughs.

nest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The commonest dream of my early childhood was something like this: It seemed that I was very small and that I lay curled up in a sort of nest of twigs and boughs.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The commonest dream of my early childhood was something like this: It seemed that I was very small and that I lay curled up in a sort of nest of twigs and boughs.

Often

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Often the nest itself moved back and forth when the wind was strong.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Sometimes I was lying on my back.

play

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In this position it seemed that I spent many hours, watching the play of sunlight on the foliage and the stirring of the leaves by the wind.

position

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In this position it seemed that I spent many hours, watching the play of sunlight on the foliage and the stirring of the leaves by the wind.

seemednounUS /seemed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The commonest dream of my early childhood was something like this: It seemed that I was very small and that I lay curled up in a sort of nest of twigs and boughs.

small

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The commonest dream of my early childhood was something like this: It seemed that I was very small and that I lay curled up in a sort of nest of twigs and boughs.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading But always, while so lying in the nest, I was mastered as of tremendous space beneath me.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading The commonest dream of my early childhood was something like this: It seemed that I was very small and that I lay curled up in a sort of nest of twigs and boughs.

Sometimes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sometimes I was lying on my back.

sort

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The commonest dream of my early childhood was something like this: It seemed that I was very small and that I lay curled up in a sort of nest of twigs and boughs.

space

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But always, while so lying in the nest, I was mastered as of tremendous space beneath me.

spent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In this position it seemed that I spent many hours, watching the play of sunlight on the foliage and the stirring of the leaves by the wind.

stirring

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In this position it seemed that I spent many hours, watching the play of sunlight on the foliage and the stirring of the leaves by the wind.

strong

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Often the nest itself moved back and forth when the wind was strong.

sunlight

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In this position it seemed that I spent many hours, watching the play of sunlight on the foliage and the stirring of the leaves by the wind.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The commonest dream of my early childhood was something like this: It seemed that I was very small and that I lay curled up in a sort of nest of twigs and boughs.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The commonest dream of my early childhood was something like this: It seemed that I was very small and that I lay curled up in a sort of nest of twigs and boughs.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The commonest dream of my early childhood was something like this: It seemed that I was very small and that I lay curled up in a sort of nest of twigs and boughs.

tremendous

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But always, while so lying in the nest, I was mastered as of tremendous space beneath me.

twigs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The commonest dream of my early childhood was something like this: It seemed that I was very small and that I lay curled up in a sort of nest of twigs and boughs.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The commonest dream of my early childhood was something like this: It seemed that I was very small and that I lay curled up in a sort of nest of twigs and boughs.

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The commonest dream of my early childhood was something like this: It seemed that I was very small and that I lay curled up in a sort of nest of twigs and boughs.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The commonest dream of my early childhood was something like this: It seemed that I was very small and that I lay curled up in a sort of nest of twigs and boughs.

watching

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In this position it seemed that I spent many hours, watching the play of sunlight on the foliage and the stirring of the leaves by the wind.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Often the nest itself moved back and forth when the wind was strong.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading But always, while so lying in the nest, I was mastered as of tremendous space beneath me.

windnounUS /wind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading In this position it seemed that I spent many hours, watching the play of sunlight on the foliage and the stirring of the leaves by the wind.