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Before the Dawn
Before the Dawn

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of Before the Dawn is here in full — 191 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/38 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE PURSUIT OF A WOMAN The silver lining which the reception to General Morgan put in the cloud always hanging over Richmond lasted until the next day, when the content of the capital was rudely shattered by news that important papers had been stolen from the office of the President in the granite building on Bank Street.
The exact value of these papers the public did not know, but they contained plans, it was said, of the coming campaign and exact data concerning the military and financial condition of the Confederacy.
They were, therefore, of value alike to the Government and its enemies, and great was the noise over their disappearance.
The theft, so supposition ran, was committed while nearly all the officials were present at the festivities of the preceding day, and when the guard about the public offices, never very strict, was relaxed more than usual.
But the clue stopped there, and, so far as the city could hear, it bade fair to remain at that point, as the crush of great affairs about to decide the fate of a nation would not permit a long search for such a secret spring, though the leakage might prove expensive.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Before the Dawn

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of Before the Dawn is here in full — 191 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/38 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE PURSUIT OF A WOMAN The silver lining which the reception to General Morgan put in the cloud always hanging over Richmond lasted until the next day, when the content of the capital was rudely shattered by news that important papers had been stolen from the office of the President in the granite building on Bank Street.
/ðə pərˈsuːt ʌv ə ˈwʊmən ðə ˈsɪlvər ˈlaɪnɪŋ wɪtʃ ðə rɪˈsepʃən tuː ˈdʒenərəl ˈmɔːrɡən pʊt ɪn ðə klaʊd ˈɔːlweɪz ˈhæŋɪŋ ˈoʊvər ˈrɪtʃmənd ˈlæstəd ənˈtɪl ðə nekst deɪ wen ðə ˈkɑːntent ʌv ðə ˈkæpətəl wɑːz ˈruːdli ˈʃætərd baɪ nuːz ðæt ˌɪmˈpɔːrtənt ˈpeɪpərz hæd bɪn ˈstoʊlən frʌm ðə ˈɔːfɪs ʌv ðə ˈprezədent ɪn ðə ˈɡrænət ˈbɪldɪŋ ɑːn bæŋk striːt/
Line 2
The exact value of these papers the public did not know, but they contained plans, it was said, of the coming campaign and exact data concerning the military and financial condition of the Confederacy.
/ðə ɪɡˈzækt ˈvæljuː ʌv ðiːz ˈpeɪpərz ðə ˈpʌblɪk dɪd nɑːt noʊ bʌt ðeɪ kənˈteɪnd plænz ɪt wɑːz sed ʌv ðə ˈkʌmɪŋ kæmˈpeɪn ənd ɪɡˈzækt ˈdeɪtə kənˈsɜːrnɪŋ ðə ˈmɪləteri ənd fəˈnænʃəl kənˈdɪʃən ʌv ðə kənˈfedərəsi/
Line 3
They were, therefore, of value alike to the Government and its enemies, and great was the noise over their disappearance.
/ðeɪ wɜːr ˈðerfɔːr ʌv ˈvæljuː əˈlaɪk tuː ðə ˈɡʌvərmənt ənd ɪts ˈenəmiz ənd ɡreɪt wɑːz ðə nɔɪz ˈoʊvər ðer ˌdɪsəˈpɪrəns/
Line 4
The theft, so supposition ran, was committed while nearly all the officials were present at the festivities of the preceding day, and when the guard about the public offices, never very strict, was relaxed more than usual.
/ðə θeft soʊ ˌsʌpəˈzɪʃən ræn wɑːz kəˈmɪtɪd waɪl ˈnɪrli ɔːl ðə əˈfɪʃəlz wɜːr ˈprezənt æt ðə feˈstɪvətiz ʌv ðə priˈsiːdɪŋ deɪ ənd wen ðə ɡɑːrd əˈbaʊt ðə ˈpʌblɪk ˈɔːfəsəz ˈnevər ˈveri strɪkt wɑːz rɪˈlækst mɔːr ðæn ˈjuːʒəwəl/
Line 5
But the clue stopped there, and, so far as the city could hear, it bade fair to remain at that point, as the crush of great affairs about to decide the fate of a nation would not permit a long search for such a secret spring, though the leakage might prove expensive.
/bʌt ðə kluː stɑːpt ðer ənd soʊ fɑːr æz ðə ˈsɪti kʊd hiːr ɪt beɪd fer tuː rɪˈmeɪn æt ðæt pɔɪnt æz ðə krʌʃ ʌv ɡreɪt əˈferz əˈbaʊt tuː ˌdɪˈsaɪd ðə feɪt ʌv ə ˈneɪʃən wʊd nɑːt pərˈmɪt ə lɔːŋ sɜːrtʃ fɔːr sʌtʃ ə ˈsiː.krət sprɪŋ ðoʊ ðə ˈliːkədʒ maɪt pruːv ɪkˈspensɪv/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Confederacy noun US /kənˈfedərəsi/

the southern states that seceded from the United States in 1861

From this reading “The exact value of these papers the public did not know, but they contained plans, it was said, of the coming campaign and exact data concerning the military and financial condition of the Confederacy.”

data noun US /ˈdeɪtə/

a collection of facts from which conclusions may be drawn

From this reading “The exact value of these papers the public did not know, but they contained plans, it was said, of the coming campaign and exact data concerning the military and financial condition of the Confederacy.”

festivities noun US /feˈstɪvətiz/

plural of “festivity” — any joyous diversion

From this reading “The theft, so supposition ran, was committed while nearly all the officials were present at the festivities of the preceding day, and when the guard about the public offices, never very strict, was relaxed more than usual.”

leakage noun US /ˈliːkədʒ/

the discharge of a fluid from some container

From this reading “But the clue stopped there, and, so far as the city could hear, it bade fair to remain at that point, as the crush of great affairs about to decide the fate of a nation would not permit a long search for such a secret spring, though the leakage might prove expensive.”

lining noun US /ˈlaɪnɪŋ/

a protective covering that protects an inside surface

From this reading “THE PURSUIT OF A WOMAN The silver lining which the reception to General Morgan put in the cloud always hanging over Richmond lasted until the next day, when the content of the capital was rudely shattered by news that important papers had been stolen from the office of the President in the granite building on Bank Street.”

rudely adverb US /ˈruːdli/

in an impolite manner

From this reading “THE PURSUIT OF A WOMAN The silver lining which the reception to General Morgan put in the cloud always hanging over Richmond lasted until the next day, when the content of the capital was rudely shattered by news that important papers had been stolen from the office of the President in the granite building on Bank Street.”

supposition noun US /ˌsʌpəˈzɪʃən/

a message expressing an opinion based on incomplete evidence

From this reading “The theft, so supposition ran, was committed while nearly all the officials were present at the festivities of the preceding day, and when the guard about the public offices, never very strict, was relaxed more than usual.”

theft noun US /θeft/

the act of taking something from someone unlawfully

From this reading “The theft, so supposition ran, was committed while nearly all the officials were present at the festivities of the preceding day, and when the guard about the public offices, never very strict, was relaxed more than usual.”

All words in this reading · 130

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE PURSUIT OF A WOMAN The silver lining which the reception to General Morgan put in the cloud always hanging over Richmond lasted until the next day, when the content of the capital was rudely shattered by news that important papers had been stolen from the office of the President in the granite building on Bank Street.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading The theft, so supposition ran, was committed while nearly all the officials were present at the festivities of the preceding day, and when the guard about the public offices, never very strict, was relaxed more than usual.

affairsnounUS /əˈferz/

matters of personal concern

From this reading But the clue stopped there, and, so far as the city could hear, it bade fair to remain at that point, as the crush of great affairs about to decide the fate of a nation would not permit a long search for such a secret spring, though the leakage might prove expensive.

alikeadverbUS /əˈlaɪk/

equally

From this reading They were, therefore, of value alike to the Government and its enemies, and great was the noise over their disappearance.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The theft, so supposition ran, was committed while nearly all the officials were present at the festivities of the preceding day, and when the guard about the public offices, never very strict, was relaxed more than usual.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading THE PURSUIT OF A WOMAN The silver lining which the reception to General Morgan put in the cloud always hanging over Richmond lasted until the next day, when the content of the capital was rudely shattered by news that important papers had been stolen from the office of the President in the granite building on Bank Street.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The exact value of these papers the public did not know, but they contained plans, it was said, of the coming campaign and exact data concerning the military and financial condition of the Confederacy.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading But the clue stopped there, and, so far as the city could hear, it bade fair to remain at that point, as the crush of great affairs about to decide the fate of a nation would not permit a long search for such a secret spring, though the leakage might prove expensive.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The theft, so supposition ran, was committed while nearly all the officials were present at the festivities of the preceding day, and when the guard about the public offices, never very strict, was relaxed more than usual.

badenounUS /beɪd/

a Chadic language spoken in northern Nigeria

From this reading But the clue stopped there, and, so far as the city could hear, it bade fair to remain at that point, as the crush of great affairs about to decide the fate of a nation would not permit a long search for such a secret spring, though the leakage might prove expensive.

BanknounUS /bæŋk/

sloping land (especially the slope beside a body of water)

From this reading THE PURSUIT OF A WOMAN The silver lining which the reception to General Morgan put in the cloud always hanging over Richmond lasted until the next day, when the content of the capital was rudely shattered by news that important papers had been stolen from the office of the President in the granite building on Bank Street.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading THE PURSUIT OF A WOMAN The silver lining which the reception to General Morgan put in the cloud always hanging over Richmond lasted until the next day, when the content of the capital was rudely shattered by news that important papers had been stolen from the office of the President in the granite building on Bank Street.

buildingnounUS /ˈbɪldɪŋ/

a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place

From this reading THE PURSUIT OF A WOMAN The silver lining which the reception to General Morgan put in the cloud always hanging over Richmond lasted until the next day, when the content of the capital was rudely shattered by news that important papers had been stolen from the office of the President in the granite building on Bank Street.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The exact value of these papers the public did not know, but they contained plans, it was said, of the coming campaign and exact data concerning the military and financial condition of the Confederacy.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading THE PURSUIT OF A WOMAN The silver lining which the reception to General Morgan put in the cloud always hanging over Richmond lasted until the next day, when the content of the capital was rudely shattered by news that important papers had been stolen from the office of the President in the granite building on Bank Street.

campaignnounUS /kæmˈpeɪn/

a race between candidates for elective office

From this reading The exact value of these papers the public did not know, but they contained plans, it was said, of the coming campaign and exact data concerning the military and financial condition of the Confederacy.

capitalnounUS /ˈkæpətəl/

assets available for use in the production of further assets

From this reading THE PURSUIT OF A WOMAN The silver lining which the reception to General Morgan put in the cloud always hanging over Richmond lasted until the next day, when the content of the capital was rudely shattered by news that important papers had been stolen from the office of the President in the granite building on Bank Street.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading But the clue stopped there, and, so far as the city could hear, it bade fair to remain at that point, as the crush of great affairs about to decide the fate of a nation would not permit a long search for such a secret spring, though the leakage might prove expensive.

cloudverbUS /klaʊd/

make overcast or cloudy

From this reading THE PURSUIT OF A WOMAN The silver lining which the reception to General Morgan put in the cloud always hanging over Richmond lasted until the next day, when the content of the capital was rudely shattered by news that important papers had been stolen from the office of the President in the granite building on Bank Street.

cluenounUS /kluː/

a slight indication

From this reading But the clue stopped there, and, so far as the city could hear, it bade fair to remain at that point, as the crush of great affairs about to decide the fate of a nation would not permit a long search for such a secret spring, though the leakage might prove expensive.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading The exact value of these papers the public did not know, but they contained plans, it was said, of the coming campaign and exact data concerning the military and financial condition of the Confederacy.

committedadjectiveUS /kəˈmɪtɪd/

bound or obligated, as under a pledge to a particular cause, action, or attitude

From this reading The theft, so supposition ran, was committed while nearly all the officials were present at the festivities of the preceding day, and when the guard about the public offices, never very strict, was relaxed more than usual.

concerningverbUS /kənˈsɜːrnɪŋ/

-ing form of “concern” — be relevant to

From this reading The exact value of these papers the public did not know, but they contained plans, it was said, of the coming campaign and exact data concerning the military and financial condition of the Confederacy.

conditionnounUS /kənˈdɪʃən/

a state at a particular time

From this reading The exact value of these papers the public did not know, but they contained plans, it was said, of the coming campaign and exact data concerning the military and financial condition of the Confederacy.

ConfederacynounUS /kənˈfedərəsi/

the southern states that seceded from the United States in 1861

From this reading The exact value of these papers the public did not know, but they contained plans, it was said, of the coming campaign and exact data concerning the military and financial condition of the Confederacy.

containedadjectiveUS /kənˈteɪnd/

gotten under control

From this reading The exact value of these papers the public did not know, but they contained plans, it was said, of the coming campaign and exact data concerning the military and financial condition of the Confederacy.

contentnounUS /ˈkɑːntent/

(usually plural) everything that is included in a collection and that is held or included in something

From this reading THE PURSUIT OF A WOMAN The silver lining which the reception to General Morgan put in the cloud always hanging over Richmond lasted until the next day, when the content of the capital was rudely shattered by news that important papers had been stolen from the office of the President in the granite building on Bank Street.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading But the clue stopped there, and, so far as the city could hear, it bade fair to remain at that point, as the crush of great affairs about to decide the fate of a nation would not permit a long search for such a secret spring, though the leakage might prove expensive.

crushverbUS /krʌʃ/

come down on or keep down by unjust use of one's authority

From this reading But the clue stopped there, and, so far as the city could hear, it bade fair to remain at that point, as the crush of great affairs about to decide the fate of a nation would not permit a long search for such a secret spring, though the leakage might prove expensive.

datanounUS /ˈdeɪtə/

a collection of facts from which conclusions may be drawn

From this reading The exact value of these papers the public did not know, but they contained plans, it was said, of the coming campaign and exact data concerning the military and financial condition of the Confederacy.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading THE PURSUIT OF A WOMAN The silver lining which the reception to General Morgan put in the cloud always hanging over Richmond lasted until the next day, when the content of the capital was rudely shattered by news that important papers had been stolen from the office of the President in the granite building on Bank Street.

decideverbUS /ˌdɪˈsaɪd/

reach, make, or come to a decision about something

From this reading But the clue stopped there, and, so far as the city could hear, it bade fair to remain at that point, as the crush of great affairs about to decide the fate of a nation would not permit a long search for such a secret spring, though the leakage might prove expensive.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading The exact value of these papers the public did not know, but they contained plans, it was said, of the coming campaign and exact data concerning the military and financial condition of the Confederacy.

disappearancenounUS /ˌdɪsəˈpɪrəns/

the act of leaving secretly or without explanation

From this reading They were, therefore, of value alike to the Government and its enemies, and great was the noise over their disappearance.

enemiesnounUS /ˈenəmiz/

plural of “enemy” — an opposing military force

From this reading They were, therefore, of value alike to the Government and its enemies, and great was the noise over their disappearance.

exactadjectiveUS /ɪɡˈzækt/

Strictly particular and correct.

From this reading The exact value of these papers the public did not know, but they contained plans, it was said, of the coming campaign and exact data concerning the military and financial condition of the Confederacy.

expensiveadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspensɪv/

high in price or charging high prices

From this reading But the clue stopped there, and, so far as the city could hear, it bade fair to remain at that point, as the crush of great affairs about to decide the fate of a nation would not permit a long search for such a secret spring, though the leakage might prove expensive.

fairadjectiveUS /fer/

free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules

From this reading But the clue stopped there, and, so far as the city could hear, it bade fair to remain at that point, as the crush of great affairs about to decide the fate of a nation would not permit a long search for such a secret spring, though the leakage might prove expensive.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading But the clue stopped there, and, so far as the city could hear, it bade fair to remain at that point, as the crush of great affairs about to decide the fate of a nation would not permit a long search for such a secret spring, though the leakage might prove expensive.

fatenounUS /feɪt/

an event (or a course of events) that will inevitably happen in the future

From this reading But the clue stopped there, and, so far as the city could hear, it bade fair to remain at that point, as the crush of great affairs about to decide the fate of a nation would not permit a long search for such a secret spring, though the leakage might prove expensive.

festivitiesnounUS /feˈstɪvətiz/

plural of “festivity” — any joyous diversion

From this reading The theft, so supposition ran, was committed while nearly all the officials were present at the festivities of the preceding day, and when the guard about the public offices, never very strict, was relaxed more than usual.

financialadjectiveUS /fəˈnænʃəl/

involving financial matters

From this reading The exact value of these papers the public did not know, but they contained plans, it was said, of the coming campaign and exact data concerning the military and financial condition of the Confederacy.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading But the clue stopped there, and, so far as the city could hear, it bade fair to remain at that point, as the crush of great affairs about to decide the fate of a nation would not permit a long search for such a secret spring, though the leakage might prove expensive.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading THE PURSUIT OF A WOMAN The silver lining which the reception to General Morgan put in the cloud always hanging over Richmond lasted until the next day, when the content of the capital was rudely shattered by news that important papers had been stolen from the office of the President in the granite building on Bank Street.

GeneraladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading THE PURSUIT OF A WOMAN The silver lining which the reception to General Morgan put in the cloud always hanging over Richmond lasted until the next day, when the content of the capital was rudely shattered by news that important papers had been stolen from the office of the President in the granite building on Bank Street.

GovernmentnounUS /ˈɡʌvərmənt/

the organization that is the governing authority of a political unit

From this reading They were, therefore, of value alike to the Government and its enemies, and great was the noise over their disappearance.

granitenounUS /ˈɡrænət/

plutonic igneous rock having visibly crystalline texture; generally composed of feldspar and mica and quartz

From this reading THE PURSUIT OF A WOMAN The silver lining which the reception to General Morgan put in the cloud always hanging over Richmond lasted until the next day, when the content of the capital was rudely shattered by news that important papers had been stolen from the office of the President in the granite building on Bank Street.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading They were, therefore, of value alike to the Government and its enemies, and great was the noise over their disappearance.

guardnounUS /ɡɑːrd/

a person who keeps watch over something or someone

From this reading The theft, so supposition ran, was committed while nearly all the officials were present at the festivities of the preceding day, and when the guard about the public offices, never very strict, was relaxed more than usual.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading THE PURSUIT OF A WOMAN The silver lining which the reception to General Morgan put in the cloud always hanging over Richmond lasted until the next day, when the content of the capital was rudely shattered by news that important papers had been stolen from the office of the President in the granite building on Bank Street.

hangingnounUS /ˈhæŋɪŋ/

decoration that is hung (as a tapestry) on a wall or over a window

From this reading THE PURSUIT OF A WOMAN The silver lining which the reception to General Morgan put in the cloud always hanging over Richmond lasted until the next day, when the content of the capital was rudely shattered by news that important papers had been stolen from the office of the President in the granite building on Bank Street.

hearverbUS /hiːr/

perceive (sound) via the auditory sense

From this reading But the clue stopped there, and, so far as the city could hear, it bade fair to remain at that point, as the crush of great affairs about to decide the fate of a nation would not permit a long search for such a secret spring, though the leakage might prove expensive.

importantadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtənt/

of great significance or value

From this reading THE PURSUIT OF A WOMAN The silver lining which the reception to General Morgan put in the cloud always hanging over Richmond lasted until the next day, when the content of the capital was rudely shattered by news that important papers had been stolen from the office of the President in the granite building on Bank Street.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE PURSUIT OF A WOMAN The silver lining which the reception to General Morgan put in the cloud always hanging over Richmond lasted until the next day, when the content of the capital was rudely shattered by news that important papers had been stolen from the office of the President in the granite building on Bank Street.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The exact value of these papers the public did not know, but they contained plans, it was said, of the coming campaign and exact data concerning the military and financial condition of the Confederacy.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading They were, therefore, of value alike to the Government and its enemies, and great was the noise over their disappearance.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading The exact value of these papers the public did not know, but they contained plans, it was said, of the coming campaign and exact data concerning the military and financial condition of the Confederacy.

lastedverbUS /ˈlæstəd/

past form of “last” — persist for a specified period of time

From this reading THE PURSUIT OF A WOMAN The silver lining which the reception to General Morgan put in the cloud always hanging over Richmond lasted until the next day, when the content of the capital was rudely shattered by news that important papers had been stolen from the office of the President in the granite building on Bank Street.

leakagenounUS /ˈliːkədʒ/

the discharge of a fluid from some container

From this reading But the clue stopped there, and, so far as the city could hear, it bade fair to remain at that point, as the crush of great affairs about to decide the fate of a nation would not permit a long search for such a secret spring, though the leakage might prove expensive.

liningnounUS /ˈlaɪnɪŋ/

a protective covering that protects an inside surface

From this reading THE PURSUIT OF A WOMAN The silver lining which the reception to General Morgan put in the cloud always hanging over Richmond lasted until the next day, when the content of the capital was rudely shattered by news that important papers had been stolen from the office of the President in the granite building on Bank Street.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading But the clue stopped there, and, so far as the city could hear, it bade fair to remain at that point, as the crush of great affairs about to decide the fate of a nation would not permit a long search for such a secret spring, though the leakage might prove expensive.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading But the clue stopped there, and, so far as the city could hear, it bade fair to remain at that point, as the crush of great affairs about to decide the fate of a nation would not permit a long search for such a secret spring, though the leakage might prove expensive.

militaryadjectiveUS /ˈmɪləteri/

of or relating to the study of the principles of warfare

From this reading The exact value of these papers the public did not know, but they contained plans, it was said, of the coming campaign and exact data concerning the military and financial condition of the Confederacy.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The theft, so supposition ran, was committed while nearly all the officials were present at the festivities of the preceding day, and when the guard about the public offices, never very strict, was relaxed more than usual.

MorgannounUS /ˈmɔːrɡən/

United States anthropologist who studied the Seneca (1818-1881)

From this reading THE PURSUIT OF A WOMAN The silver lining which the reception to General Morgan put in the cloud always hanging over Richmond lasted until the next day, when the content of the capital was rudely shattered by news that important papers had been stolen from the office of the President in the granite building on Bank Street.

nationnounUS /ˈneɪʃən/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading But the clue stopped there, and, so far as the city could hear, it bade fair to remain at that point, as the crush of great affairs about to decide the fate of a nation would not permit a long search for such a secret spring, though the leakage might prove expensive.

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading The theft, so supposition ran, was committed while nearly all the officials were present at the festivities of the preceding day, and when the guard about the public offices, never very strict, was relaxed more than usual.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading The theft, so supposition ran, was committed while nearly all the officials were present at the festivities of the preceding day, and when the guard about the public offices, never very strict, was relaxed more than usual.

newsnounUS /nuːz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading THE PURSUIT OF A WOMAN The silver lining which the reception to General Morgan put in the cloud always hanging over Richmond lasted until the next day, when the content of the capital was rudely shattered by news that important papers had been stolen from the office of the President in the granite building on Bank Street.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading THE PURSUIT OF A WOMAN The silver lining which the reception to General Morgan put in the cloud always hanging over Richmond lasted until the next day, when the content of the capital was rudely shattered by news that important papers had been stolen from the office of the President in the granite building on Bank Street.

noisenounUS /nɔɪz/

sound of any kind (especially unintelligible or dissonant sound)

From this reading They were, therefore, of value alike to the Government and its enemies, and great was the noise over their disappearance.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The exact value of these papers the public did not know, but they contained plans, it was said, of the coming campaign and exact data concerning the military and financial condition of the Confederacy.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE PURSUIT OF A WOMAN The silver lining which the reception to General Morgan put in the cloud always hanging over Richmond lasted until the next day, when the content of the capital was rudely shattered by news that important papers had been stolen from the office of the President in the granite building on Bank Street.

officenounUS /ˈɔːfɪs/

place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading THE PURSUIT OF A WOMAN The silver lining which the reception to General Morgan put in the cloud always hanging over Richmond lasted until the next day, when the content of the capital was rudely shattered by news that important papers had been stolen from the office of the President in the granite building on Bank Street.

officesnounUS /ˈɔːfəsəz/

plural of “office” — place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading The theft, so supposition ran, was committed while nearly all the officials were present at the festivities of the preceding day, and when the guard about the public offices, never very strict, was relaxed more than usual.

officialsnounUS /əˈfɪʃəlz/

plural of “official” — a worker who holds or is invested with an office

From this reading The theft, so supposition ran, was committed while nearly all the officials were present at the festivities of the preceding day, and when the guard about the public offices, never very strict, was relaxed more than usual.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading THE PURSUIT OF A WOMAN The silver lining which the reception to General Morgan put in the cloud always hanging over Richmond lasted until the next day, when the content of the capital was rudely shattered by news that important papers had been stolen from the office of the President in the granite building on Bank Street.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading THE PURSUIT OF A WOMAN The silver lining which the reception to General Morgan put in the cloud always hanging over Richmond lasted until the next day, when the content of the capital was rudely shattered by news that important papers had been stolen from the office of the President in the granite building on Bank Street.

papersnounUS /ˈpeɪpərz/

writing that provides information (especially information of an official nature)

From this reading THE PURSUIT OF A WOMAN The silver lining which the reception to General Morgan put in the cloud always hanging over Richmond lasted until the next day, when the content of the capital was rudely shattered by news that important papers had been stolen from the office of the President in the granite building on Bank Street.

permitnounUS /pərˈmɪt/

a legal document giving official permission to do something

From this reading But the clue stopped there, and, so far as the city could hear, it bade fair to remain at that point, as the crush of great affairs about to decide the fate of a nation would not permit a long search for such a secret spring, though the leakage might prove expensive.

plansnounUS /plænz/

plural of “plan” — a series of steps to be carried out or goals to be accomplished

From this reading The exact value of these papers the public did not know, but they contained plans, it was said, of the coming campaign and exact data concerning the military and financial condition of the Confederacy.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading But the clue stopped there, and, so far as the city could hear, it bade fair to remain at that point, as the crush of great affairs about to decide the fate of a nation would not permit a long search for such a secret spring, though the leakage might prove expensive.

precedingadjectiveUS /priˈsiːdɪŋ/

existing or coming before

From this reading The theft, so supposition ran, was committed while nearly all the officials were present at the festivities of the preceding day, and when the guard about the public offices, never very strict, was relaxed more than usual.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading The theft, so supposition ran, was committed while nearly all the officials were present at the festivities of the preceding day, and when the guard about the public offices, never very strict, was relaxed more than usual.

PresidentnounUS /ˈprezədent/

an executive officer of a firm or corporation

From this reading THE PURSUIT OF A WOMAN The silver lining which the reception to General Morgan put in the cloud always hanging over Richmond lasted until the next day, when the content of the capital was rudely shattered by news that important papers had been stolen from the office of the President in the granite building on Bank Street.

proveverbUS /pruːv/

be shown or be found to be

From this reading But the clue stopped there, and, so far as the city could hear, it bade fair to remain at that point, as the crush of great affairs about to decide the fate of a nation would not permit a long search for such a secret spring, though the leakage might prove expensive.

publicnounUS /ˈpʌblɪk/

people in general considered as a whole

From this reading The exact value of these papers the public did not know, but they contained plans, it was said, of the coming campaign and exact data concerning the military and financial condition of the Confederacy.

PURSUITnounUS /pərˈsuːt/

the act of pursuing in an effort to overtake or capture

From this reading THE PURSUIT OF A WOMAN The silver lining which the reception to General Morgan put in the cloud always hanging over Richmond lasted until the next day, when the content of the capital was rudely shattered by news that important papers had been stolen from the office of the President in the granite building on Bank Street.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading THE PURSUIT OF A WOMAN The silver lining which the reception to General Morgan put in the cloud always hanging over Richmond lasted until the next day, when the content of the capital was rudely shattered by news that important papers had been stolen from the office of the President in the granite building on Bank Street.

ranverbUS /ræn/

inflected form of “run” — move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading The theft, so supposition ran, was committed while nearly all the officials were present at the festivities of the preceding day, and when the guard about the public offices, never very strict, was relaxed more than usual.

receptionnounUS /rɪˈsepʃən/

the manner in which something is greeted

From this reading THE PURSUIT OF A WOMAN The silver lining which the reception to General Morgan put in the cloud always hanging over Richmond lasted until the next day, when the content of the capital was rudely shattered by news that important papers had been stolen from the office of the President in the granite building on Bank Street.

relaxedadjectiveUS /rɪˈlækst/

without strain or anxiety

From this reading The theft, so supposition ran, was committed while nearly all the officials were present at the festivities of the preceding day, and when the guard about the public offices, never very strict, was relaxed more than usual.

remainverbUS /rɪˈmeɪn/

stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading But the clue stopped there, and, so far as the city could hear, it bade fair to remain at that point, as the crush of great affairs about to decide the fate of a nation would not permit a long search for such a secret spring, though the leakage might prove expensive.

RichmondnounUS /ˈrɪtʃmənd/

capital of the state of Virginia located in the east central part of the state; was capital of the Confederacy during the American Civil War

From this reading THE PURSUIT OF A WOMAN The silver lining which the reception to General Morgan put in the cloud always hanging over Richmond lasted until the next day, when the content of the capital was rudely shattered by news that important papers had been stolen from the office of the President in the granite building on Bank Street.

rudelyadverbUS /ˈruːdli/

in an impolite manner

From this reading THE PURSUIT OF A WOMAN The silver lining which the reception to General Morgan put in the cloud always hanging over Richmond lasted until the next day, when the content of the capital was rudely shattered by news that important papers had been stolen from the office of the President in the granite building on Bank Street.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading The exact value of these papers the public did not know, but they contained plans, it was said, of the coming campaign and exact data concerning the military and financial condition of the Confederacy.

searchverbUS /sɜːrtʃ/

try to locate or discover, or try to establish the existence of

From this reading But the clue stopped there, and, so far as the city could hear, it bade fair to remain at that point, as the crush of great affairs about to decide the fate of a nation would not permit a long search for such a secret spring, though the leakage might prove expensive.

secretnounUS /ˈsiː.krət/

Something that is kept or meant to be kept unknown or unseen by others.

From this reading But the clue stopped there, and, so far as the city could hear, it bade fair to remain at that point, as the crush of great affairs about to decide the fate of a nation would not permit a long search for such a secret spring, though the leakage might prove expensive.

shatteredadjectiveUS /ˈʃætərd/

ruined or disrupted

From this reading THE PURSUIT OF A WOMAN The silver lining which the reception to General Morgan put in the cloud always hanging over Richmond lasted until the next day, when the content of the capital was rudely shattered by news that important papers had been stolen from the office of the President in the granite building on Bank Street.

silvernounUS /ˈsɪlvər/

a soft white precious univalent metallic element having the highest electrical and thermal conductivity of any metal; occurs in argentite and in free form; used in coins and jewelry and tableware and photography

From this reading THE PURSUIT OF A WOMAN The silver lining which the reception to General Morgan put in the cloud always hanging over Richmond lasted until the next day, when the content of the capital was rudely shattered by news that important papers had been stolen from the office of the President in the granite building on Bank Street.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The theft, so supposition ran, was committed while nearly all the officials were present at the festivities of the preceding day, and when the guard about the public offices, never very strict, was relaxed more than usual.

springnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading But the clue stopped there, and, so far as the city could hear, it bade fair to remain at that point, as the crush of great affairs about to decide the fate of a nation would not permit a long search for such a secret spring, though the leakage might prove expensive.

stolenverbUS /ˈstoʊlən/

inflected form of “steal” — take without the owner's consent

From this reading THE PURSUIT OF A WOMAN The silver lining which the reception to General Morgan put in the cloud always hanging over Richmond lasted until the next day, when the content of the capital was rudely shattered by news that important papers had been stolen from the office of the President in the granite building on Bank Street.

stoppedadjectiveUS /stɑːpt/

(of a nose) blocked

From this reading But the clue stopped there, and, so far as the city could hear, it bade fair to remain at that point, as the crush of great affairs about to decide the fate of a nation would not permit a long search for such a secret spring, though the leakage might prove expensive.

StreetnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading THE PURSUIT OF A WOMAN The silver lining which the reception to General Morgan put in the cloud always hanging over Richmond lasted until the next day, when the content of the capital was rudely shattered by news that important papers had been stolen from the office of the President in the granite building on Bank Street.

strictadjectiveUS /strɪkt/

rigidly accurate; allowing no deviation from a standard

From this reading The theft, so supposition ran, was committed while nearly all the officials were present at the festivities of the preceding day, and when the guard about the public offices, never very strict, was relaxed more than usual.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading But the clue stopped there, and, so far as the city could hear, it bade fair to remain at that point, as the crush of great affairs about to decide the fate of a nation would not permit a long search for such a secret spring, though the leakage might prove expensive.

suppositionnounUS /ˌsʌpəˈzɪʃən/

a message expressing an opinion based on incomplete evidence

From this reading The theft, so supposition ran, was committed while nearly all the officials were present at the festivities of the preceding day, and when the guard about the public offices, never very strict, was relaxed more than usual.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading The theft, so supposition ran, was committed while nearly all the officials were present at the festivities of the preceding day, and when the guard about the public offices, never very strict, was relaxed more than usual.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading THE PURSUIT OF A WOMAN The silver lining which the reception to General Morgan put in the cloud always hanging over Richmond lasted until the next day, when the content of the capital was rudely shattered by news that important papers had been stolen from the office of the President in the granite building on Bank Street.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE PURSUIT OF A WOMAN The silver lining which the reception to General Morgan put in the cloud always hanging over Richmond lasted until the next day, when the content of the capital was rudely shattered by news that important papers had been stolen from the office of the President in the granite building on Bank Street.

theftnounUS /θeft/

the act of taking something from someone unlawfully

From this reading The theft, so supposition ran, was committed while nearly all the officials were present at the festivities of the preceding day, and when the guard about the public offices, never very strict, was relaxed more than usual.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading They were, therefore, of value alike to the Government and its enemies, and great was the noise over their disappearance.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading But the clue stopped there, and, so far as the city could hear, it bade fair to remain at that point, as the crush of great affairs about to decide the fate of a nation would not permit a long search for such a secret spring, though the leakage might prove expensive.

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading They were, therefore, of value alike to the Government and its enemies, and great was the noise over their disappearance.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading The exact value of these papers the public did not know, but they contained plans, it was said, of the coming campaign and exact data concerning the military and financial condition of the Confederacy.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The exact value of these papers the public did not know, but they contained plans, it was said, of the coming campaign and exact data concerning the military and financial condition of the Confederacy.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading But the clue stopped there, and, so far as the city could hear, it bade fair to remain at that point, as the crush of great affairs about to decide the fate of a nation would not permit a long search for such a secret spring, though the leakage might prove expensive.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE PURSUIT OF A WOMAN The silver lining which the reception to General Morgan put in the cloud always hanging over Richmond lasted until the next day, when the content of the capital was rudely shattered by news that important papers had been stolen from the office of the President in the granite building on Bank Street.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading THE PURSUIT OF A WOMAN The silver lining which the reception to General Morgan put in the cloud always hanging over Richmond lasted until the next day, when the content of the capital was rudely shattered by news that important papers had been stolen from the office of the President in the granite building on Bank Street.

usualadjectiveUS /ˈjuːʒəwəl/

occurring or encountered or experienced or observed frequently or in accordance with regular practice or procedure

From this reading The theft, so supposition ran, was committed while nearly all the officials were present at the festivities of the preceding day, and when the guard about the public offices, never very strict, was relaxed more than usual.

valuenounUS /ˈvæljuː/

a numerical quantity measured or assigned or computed

From this reading The exact value of these papers the public did not know, but they contained plans, it was said, of the coming campaign and exact data concerning the military and financial condition of the Confederacy.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading The theft, so supposition ran, was committed while nearly all the officials were present at the festivities of the preceding day, and when the guard about the public offices, never very strict, was relaxed more than usual.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE PURSUIT OF A WOMAN The silver lining which the reception to General Morgan put in the cloud always hanging over Richmond lasted until the next day, when the content of the capital was rudely shattered by news that important papers had been stolen from the office of the President in the granite building on Bank Street.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They were, therefore, of value alike to the Government and its enemies, and great was the noise over their disappearance.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading THE PURSUIT OF A WOMAN The silver lining which the reception to General Morgan put in the cloud always hanging over Richmond lasted until the next day, when the content of the capital was rudely shattered by news that important papers had been stolen from the office of the President in the granite building on Bank Street.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading THE PURSUIT OF A WOMAN The silver lining which the reception to General Morgan put in the cloud always hanging over Richmond lasted until the next day, when the content of the capital was rudely shattered by news that important papers had been stolen from the office of the President in the granite building on Bank Street.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading The theft, so supposition ran, was committed while nearly all the officials were present at the festivities of the preceding day, and when the guard about the public offices, never very strict, was relaxed more than usual.

WOMANnounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading THE PURSUIT OF A WOMAN The silver lining which the reception to General Morgan put in the cloud always hanging over Richmond lasted until the next day, when the content of the capital was rudely shattered by news that important papers had been stolen from the office of the President in the granite building on Bank Street.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading But the clue stopped there, and, so far as the city could hear, it bade fair to remain at that point, as the crush of great affairs about to decide the fate of a nation would not permit a long search for such a secret spring, though the leakage might prove expensive.

Chapter 5 of Before the Dawn by Joseph A. (Joseph Alexander) Altsheler holds 191 sentences, grouped into 39 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of Before the Dawn contain?

Chapter 5 holds 191 sentences of Before the Dawn, unabridged, divided into 39 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of Before the Dawn by Joseph A. (Joseph Alexander) Altsheler exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 191 sentences, grouped into 39 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of Before the Dawn?

Work through the 39 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 39 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Before the Dawn

Common questions about reading Before the Dawn by Joseph A. (Joseph Alexander) Altsheler on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Before the Dawn?

Yes. All 6576 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #21321 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Before the Dawn is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #21321, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Before the Dawn take to read?

About 548 minutes of reading across 1316 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Before the Dawn section by section

How to work through Before the Dawn section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 30 chapters of Before the Dawn to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Before the Dawn

Words and structures a reader meets early in Before the Dawn, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Modest
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Before the Dawn; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
House
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Before the Dawn; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Prescott
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Before the Dawn; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Turned
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Before the Dawn; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.