Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Before the Dawn
Before the Dawn

Chapter XIV · Chapter 14

Chapter 14 of Before the Dawn is here in full — 235 sentences across 47 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Before the Dawn
Context Illustration Reading 1/47 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE GREAT RIVALS A large man sat in the shadow of a little rain-washed tent one golden May morning and gazed with unseeing eyes at the rich spectacle spread before him by Nature.
The sky was a dome of blue velvet, mottled with white clouds, and against the line of the horizon a belt of intense green told where the forest was springing into new life under the vivid touch of spring.
The wind bore a faint, thrilling odour of violets.
The leader was casting up accounts and trying in vain to put the balance on his own side of the ledger.
He dealt much with figures, but they were never large enough for his purpose, and with the brave man's faith he could trust only in some new and strange source of supply.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Before the Dawn

Chapter XIV · Chapter 14

Chapter 14 of Before the Dawn is here in full — 235 sentences across 47 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/47 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE GREAT RIVALS A large man sat in the shadow of a little rain-washed tent one golden May morning and gazed with unseeing eyes at the rich spectacle spread before him by Nature.
Line 2
The sky was a dome of blue velvet, mottled with white clouds, and against the line of the horizon a belt of intense green told where the forest was springing into new life under the vivid touch of spring.
/ðə skaɪ wɑːz ə doʊm ʌv bluː ˈvelvət ˈmɑːtəld wɪð waɪt klaʊdz ənd əˈɡenst ðə laɪn ʌv ðə hərˈaɪzən ə belt ʌv ˌɪnˈtens ɡriːn toʊld wer ðə ˈfɔːrəst wɑːz ˈsprɪŋɪŋ ˈɪntuː nuː laɪf ˈʌndər ðə ˈvɪvəd tʌtʃ ʌv sprɪŋ/
Line 3
The wind bore a faint, thrilling odour of violets.
/ðə waɪnd bɔːr ə feɪnt ˈθrɪlɪŋ ˈoʊdər ʌv ˈvaɪələts/
Line 4
The leader was casting up accounts and trying in vain to put the balance on his own side of the ledger.
/ðə ˈliːdər wɑːz ˈkæstɪŋ ʌp əˈkaʊnts ənd ˈtraɪɪŋ ɪn veɪn tuː pʊt ðə ˈbæləns ɑːn hɪz oʊn saɪd ʌv ðə ˈledʒər/
Line 5
He dealt much with figures, but they were never large enough for his purpose, and with the brave man's faith he could trust only in some new and strange source of supply.
/hiː delt mʌtʃ wɪð ˈfɪɡjərz bʌt ðeɪ wɜːr ˈnevər lɑːrdʒ ɪˈnʌf fɔːr hɪz ˈpɜːrpəs ənd wɪð ðə breɪv mænz feɪθ hiː kʊd trʌst ˈoʊnli ɪn sʌm nuː ənd streɪndʒ sɔːrs ʌv səˈplaɪ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

dome noun US /doʊm/

a concave shape whose distinguishing characteristic is that the concavity faces downward

From this reading “The sky was a dome of blue velvet, mottled with white clouds, and against the line of the horizon a belt of intense green told where the forest was springing into new life under the vivid touch of spring.”

ledger noun US /ˈledʒər/

a record in which commercial accounts are recorded

From this reading “The leader was casting up accounts and trying in vain to put the balance on his own side of the ledger.”

mottled adjective US /ˈmɑːtəld/

having spots or patches of color

From this reading “The sky was a dome of blue velvet, mottled with white clouds, and against the line of the horizon a belt of intense green told where the forest was springing into new life under the vivid touch of spring.”

odour noun US /ˈoʊdər/

the sensation that results when olfactory receptors in the nose are stimulated by particular chemicals in gaseous form

From this reading “The wind bore a faint, thrilling odour of violets.”

rivals noun US /ˈraɪvəlz/

plural of “rival” — the contestant you hope to defeat

From this reading “THE GREAT RIVALS A large man sat in the shadow of a little rain-washed tent one golden May morning and gazed with unseeing eyes at the rich spectacle spread before him by Nature.”

springing verb US /ˈsprɪŋɪŋ/

-ing form of “spring” — move forward by leaps and bounds

From this reading “The sky was a dome of blue velvet, mottled with white clouds, and against the line of the horizon a belt of intense green told where the forest was springing into new life under the vivid touch of spring.”

thrilling adjective US /ˈθrɪlɪŋ/

causing a surge of emotion or excitement

From this reading “The wind bore a faint, thrilling odour of violets.”

violets noun US /ˈvaɪələts/

plural of “violet” — any of numerous low-growing violas with small flowers

From this reading “The wind bore a faint, thrilling odour of violets.”

All words in this reading · 96

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE GREAT RIVALS A large man sat in the shadow of a little rain-washed tent one golden May morning and gazed with unseeing eyes at the rich spectacle spread before him by Nature.

accountsnounUS /əˈkaʊnts/

plural of “account” — a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading The leader was casting up accounts and trying in vain to put the balance on his own side of the ledger.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading The sky was a dome of blue velvet, mottled with white clouds, and against the line of the horizon a belt of intense green told where the forest was springing into new life under the vivid touch of spring.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE GREAT RIVALS A large man sat in the shadow of a little rain-washed tent one golden May morning and gazed with unseeing eyes at the rich spectacle spread before him by Nature.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading THE GREAT RIVALS A large man sat in the shadow of a little rain-washed tent one golden May morning and gazed with unseeing eyes at the rich spectacle spread before him by Nature.

balanceverbUS /ˈbæləns/

bring into balance or equilibrium

From this reading The leader was casting up accounts and trying in vain to put the balance on his own side of the ledger.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading THE GREAT RIVALS A large man sat in the shadow of a little rain-washed tent one golden May morning and gazed with unseeing eyes at the rich spectacle spread before him by Nature.

beltnounUS /belt/

endless loop of flexible material between two rotating shafts or pulleys

From this reading The sky was a dome of blue velvet, mottled with white clouds, and against the line of the horizon a belt of intense green told where the forest was springing into new life under the vivid touch of spring.

blueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading The sky was a dome of blue velvet, mottled with white clouds, and against the line of the horizon a belt of intense green told where the forest was springing into new life under the vivid touch of spring.

boreverbUS /bɔːr/

cause to be bored

From this reading The wind bore a faint, thrilling odour of violets.

braveadjectiveUS /breɪv/

possessing or displaying courage; able to face and deal with danger or fear without flinching

From this reading He dealt much with figures, but they were never large enough for his purpose, and with the brave man's faith he could trust only in some new and strange source of supply.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He dealt much with figures, but they were never large enough for his purpose, and with the brave man's faith he could trust only in some new and strange source of supply.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading THE GREAT RIVALS A large man sat in the shadow of a little rain-washed tent one golden May morning and gazed with unseeing eyes at the rich spectacle spread before him by Nature.

castingnounUS /ˈkæstɪŋ/

object formed by a mold

From this reading The leader was casting up accounts and trying in vain to put the balance on his own side of the ledger.

cloudsnounUS /klaʊdz/

plural of “cloud” — any collection of particles (e.g., smoke or dust) or gases that is visible

From this reading The sky was a dome of blue velvet, mottled with white clouds, and against the line of the horizon a belt of intense green told where the forest was springing into new life under the vivid touch of spring.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading He dealt much with figures, but they were never large enough for his purpose, and with the brave man's faith he could trust only in some new and strange source of supply.

dealtverbUS /delt/

inflected form of “deal” — act on verbally or in some form of artistic expression

From this reading He dealt much with figures, but they were never large enough for his purpose, and with the brave man's faith he could trust only in some new and strange source of supply.

domenounUS /doʊm/

a concave shape whose distinguishing characteristic is that the concavity faces downward

From this reading The sky was a dome of blue velvet, mottled with white clouds, and against the line of the horizon a belt of intense green told where the forest was springing into new life under the vivid touch of spring.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading He dealt much with figures, but they were never large enough for his purpose, and with the brave man's faith he could trust only in some new and strange source of supply.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading THE GREAT RIVALS A large man sat in the shadow of a little rain-washed tent one golden May morning and gazed with unseeing eyes at the rich spectacle spread before him by Nature.

faintadjectiveUS /feɪnt/

deficient in magnitude; barely perceptible; lacking clarity or brightness or loudness etc

From this reading The wind bore a faint, thrilling odour of violets.

faithnounUS /feɪθ/

a strong belief in a supernatural power or powers that control human destiny

From this reading He dealt much with figures, but they were never large enough for his purpose, and with the brave man's faith he could trust only in some new and strange source of supply.

figuresnounUS /ˈfɪɡjərz/

plural of “figure” — a diagram or picture illustrating textual material

From this reading He dealt much with figures, but they were never large enough for his purpose, and with the brave man's faith he could trust only in some new and strange source of supply.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He dealt much with figures, but they were never large enough for his purpose, and with the brave man's faith he could trust only in some new and strange source of supply.

forestnounUS /ˈfɔːrəst/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading The sky was a dome of blue velvet, mottled with white clouds, and against the line of the horizon a belt of intense green told where the forest was springing into new life under the vivid touch of spring.

gazedverbUS /ɡeɪzd/

past form of “gaze” — look at with fixed eyes

From this reading THE GREAT RIVALS A large man sat in the shadow of a little rain-washed tent one golden May morning and gazed with unseeing eyes at the rich spectacle spread before him by Nature.

goldenadjectiveUS /ˈɡoʊldən/

having the deep slightly brownish color of gold

From this reading THE GREAT RIVALS A large man sat in the shadow of a little rain-washed tent one golden May morning and gazed with unseeing eyes at the rich spectacle spread before him by Nature.

GREATadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading THE GREAT RIVALS A large man sat in the shadow of a little rain-washed tent one golden May morning and gazed with unseeing eyes at the rich spectacle spread before him by Nature.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading The sky was a dome of blue velvet, mottled with white clouds, and against the line of the horizon a belt of intense green told where the forest was springing into new life under the vivid touch of spring.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He dealt much with figures, but they were never large enough for his purpose, and with the brave man's faith he could trust only in some new and strange source of supply.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading THE GREAT RIVALS A large man sat in the shadow of a little rain-washed tent one golden May morning and gazed with unseeing eyes at the rich spectacle spread before him by Nature.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The leader was casting up accounts and trying in vain to put the balance on his own side of the ledger.

horizonnounUS /hərˈaɪzən/

the line at which the sky and Earth appear to meet

From this reading The sky was a dome of blue velvet, mottled with white clouds, and against the line of the horizon a belt of intense green told where the forest was springing into new life under the vivid touch of spring.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE GREAT RIVALS A large man sat in the shadow of a little rain-washed tent one golden May morning and gazed with unseeing eyes at the rich spectacle spread before him by Nature.

intenseadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtens/

possessing or displaying a distinctive feature to a heightened degree

From this reading The sky was a dome of blue velvet, mottled with white clouds, and against the line of the horizon a belt of intense green told where the forest was springing into new life under the vivid touch of spring.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The sky was a dome of blue velvet, mottled with white clouds, and against the line of the horizon a belt of intense green told where the forest was springing into new life under the vivid touch of spring.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading THE GREAT RIVALS A large man sat in the shadow of a little rain-washed tent one golden May morning and gazed with unseeing eyes at the rich spectacle spread before him by Nature.

leadernounUS /ˈliːdər/

a person who rules or guides or inspires others

From this reading The leader was casting up accounts and trying in vain to put the balance on his own side of the ledger.

ledgernounUS /ˈledʒər/

a record in which commercial accounts are recorded

From this reading The leader was casting up accounts and trying in vain to put the balance on his own side of the ledger.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading The sky was a dome of blue velvet, mottled with white clouds, and against the line of the horizon a belt of intense green told where the forest was springing into new life under the vivid touch of spring.

linenounUS /laɪn/

a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading The sky was a dome of blue velvet, mottled with white clouds, and against the line of the horizon a belt of intense green told where the forest was springing into new life under the vivid touch of spring.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading THE GREAT RIVALS A large man sat in the shadow of a little rain-washed tent one golden May morning and gazed with unseeing eyes at the rich spectacle spread before him by Nature.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading THE GREAT RIVALS A large man sat in the shadow of a little rain-washed tent one golden May morning and gazed with unseeing eyes at the rich spectacle spread before him by Nature.

man'snounUS /mænz/

possessive form of “man” — an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading He dealt much with figures, but they were never large enough for his purpose, and with the brave man's faith he could trust only in some new and strange source of supply.

Maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading THE GREAT RIVALS A large man sat in the shadow of a little rain-washed tent one golden May morning and gazed with unseeing eyes at the rich spectacle spread before him by Nature.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading THE GREAT RIVALS A large man sat in the shadow of a little rain-washed tent one golden May morning and gazed with unseeing eyes at the rich spectacle spread before him by Nature.

mottledadjectiveUS /ˈmɑːtəld/

having spots or patches of color

From this reading The sky was a dome of blue velvet, mottled with white clouds, and against the line of the horizon a belt of intense green told where the forest was springing into new life under the vivid touch of spring.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading He dealt much with figures, but they were never large enough for his purpose, and with the brave man's faith he could trust only in some new and strange source of supply.

NaturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading THE GREAT RIVALS A large man sat in the shadow of a little rain-washed tent one golden May morning and gazed with unseeing eyes at the rich spectacle spread before him by Nature.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading He dealt much with figures, but they were never large enough for his purpose, and with the brave man's faith he could trust only in some new and strange source of supply.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading The sky was a dome of blue velvet, mottled with white clouds, and against the line of the horizon a belt of intense green told where the forest was springing into new life under the vivid touch of spring.

odournounUS /ˈoʊdər/

the sensation that results when olfactory receptors in the nose are stimulated by particular chemicals in gaseous form

From this reading The wind bore a faint, thrilling odour of violets.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE GREAT RIVALS A large man sat in the shadow of a little rain-washed tent one golden May morning and gazed with unseeing eyes at the rich spectacle spread before him by Nature.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The leader was casting up accounts and trying in vain to put the balance on his own side of the ledger.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading THE GREAT RIVALS A large man sat in the shadow of a little rain-washed tent one golden May morning and gazed with unseeing eyes at the rich spectacle spread before him by Nature.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading He dealt much with figures, but they were never large enough for his purpose, and with the brave man's faith he could trust only in some new and strange source of supply.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading The leader was casting up accounts and trying in vain to put the balance on his own side of the ledger.

purposenounUS /ˈpɜːrpəs/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading He dealt much with figures, but they were never large enough for his purpose, and with the brave man's faith he could trust only in some new and strange source of supply.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading The leader was casting up accounts and trying in vain to put the balance on his own side of the ledger.

rain-washed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE GREAT RIVALS A large man sat in the shadow of a little rain-washed tent one golden May morning and gazed with unseeing eyes at the rich spectacle spread before him by Nature.

richadjectiveUS /rɪtʃ/

possessing material wealth

From this reading THE GREAT RIVALS A large man sat in the shadow of a little rain-washed tent one golden May morning and gazed with unseeing eyes at the rich spectacle spread before him by Nature.

RIVALSnounUS /ˈraɪvəlz/

plural of “rival” — the contestant you hope to defeat

From this reading THE GREAT RIVALS A large man sat in the shadow of a little rain-washed tent one golden May morning and gazed with unseeing eyes at the rich spectacle spread before him by Nature.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading THE GREAT RIVALS A large man sat in the shadow of a little rain-washed tent one golden May morning and gazed with unseeing eyes at the rich spectacle spread before him by Nature.

shadownounUS /ˈʃæd.oʊ/

A dark area or shape produced by a body coming between rays of light and a surface.

From this reading THE GREAT RIVALS A large man sat in the shadow of a little rain-washed tent one golden May morning and gazed with unseeing eyes at the rich spectacle spread before him by Nature.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading The leader was casting up accounts and trying in vain to put the balance on his own side of the ledger.

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading The sky was a dome of blue velvet, mottled with white clouds, and against the line of the horizon a belt of intense green told where the forest was springing into new life under the vivid touch of spring.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading He dealt much with figures, but they were never large enough for his purpose, and with the brave man's faith he could trust only in some new and strange source of supply.

sourcenounUS /sɔːrs/

the place where something begins, where it springs into being

From this reading He dealt much with figures, but they were never large enough for his purpose, and with the brave man's faith he could trust only in some new and strange source of supply.

spectaclenounUS /ˈspektəkəl/

something or someone seen (especially a notable or unusual sight)

From this reading THE GREAT RIVALS A large man sat in the shadow of a little rain-washed tent one golden May morning and gazed with unseeing eyes at the rich spectacle spread before him by Nature.

spreadverbUS /spred/

distribute or disperse widely

From this reading THE GREAT RIVALS A large man sat in the shadow of a little rain-washed tent one golden May morning and gazed with unseeing eyes at the rich spectacle spread before him by Nature.

springnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading The sky was a dome of blue velvet, mottled with white clouds, and against the line of the horizon a belt of intense green told where the forest was springing into new life under the vivid touch of spring.

springingverbUS /ˈsprɪŋɪŋ/

-ing form of “spring” — move forward by leaps and bounds

From this reading The sky was a dome of blue velvet, mottled with white clouds, and against the line of the horizon a belt of intense green told where the forest was springing into new life under the vivid touch of spring.

strangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading He dealt much with figures, but they were never large enough for his purpose, and with the brave man's faith he could trust only in some new and strange source of supply.

supplyverbUS /səˈplaɪ/

give something useful or necessary to

From this reading He dealt much with figures, but they were never large enough for his purpose, and with the brave man's faith he could trust only in some new and strange source of supply.

tentnounUS /tent/

a portable shelter (usually of canvas stretched over supporting poles and fastened to the ground with ropes and pegs)

From this reading THE GREAT RIVALS A large man sat in the shadow of a little rain-washed tent one golden May morning and gazed with unseeing eyes at the rich spectacle spread before him by Nature.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE GREAT RIVALS A large man sat in the shadow of a little rain-washed tent one golden May morning and gazed with unseeing eyes at the rich spectacle spread before him by Nature.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He dealt much with figures, but they were never large enough for his purpose, and with the brave man's faith he could trust only in some new and strange source of supply.

thrillingadjectiveUS /ˈθrɪlɪŋ/

causing a surge of emotion or excitement

From this reading The wind bore a faint, thrilling odour of violets.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The leader was casting up accounts and trying in vain to put the balance on his own side of the ledger.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading The sky was a dome of blue velvet, mottled with white clouds, and against the line of the horizon a belt of intense green told where the forest was springing into new life under the vivid touch of spring.

touchverbUS /tʌtʃ/

make physical contact with, come in contact with

From this reading The sky was a dome of blue velvet, mottled with white clouds, and against the line of the horizon a belt of intense green told where the forest was springing into new life under the vivid touch of spring.

trustnounUS /trʌst/

something (as property) held by one party (the trustee) for the benefit of another (the beneficiary)

From this reading He dealt much with figures, but they were never large enough for his purpose, and with the brave man's faith he could trust only in some new and strange source of supply.

tryingadjectiveUS /ˈtraɪɪŋ/

hard to endure

From this reading The leader was casting up accounts and trying in vain to put the balance on his own side of the ledger.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading The sky was a dome of blue velvet, mottled with white clouds, and against the line of the horizon a belt of intense green told where the forest was springing into new life under the vivid touch of spring.

unseeingadjective

not consciously observing

From this reading THE GREAT RIVALS A large man sat in the shadow of a little rain-washed tent one golden May morning and gazed with unseeing eyes at the rich spectacle spread before him by Nature.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The leader was casting up accounts and trying in vain to put the balance on his own side of the ledger.

vainadjectiveUS /veɪn/

characteristic of false pride; having an exaggerated sense of self-importance

From this reading The leader was casting up accounts and trying in vain to put the balance on his own side of the ledger.

velvetnounUS /ˈvelvət/

a silky densely piled fabric with a plain back

From this reading The sky was a dome of blue velvet, mottled with white clouds, and against the line of the horizon a belt of intense green told where the forest was springing into new life under the vivid touch of spring.

violetsnounUS /ˈvaɪələts/

plural of “violet” — any of numerous low-growing violas with small flowers

From this reading The wind bore a faint, thrilling odour of violets.

vividadjectiveUS /ˈvɪvəd/

evoking lifelike images within the mind

From this reading The sky was a dome of blue velvet, mottled with white clouds, and against the line of the horizon a belt of intense green told where the forest was springing into new life under the vivid touch of spring.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The sky was a dome of blue velvet, mottled with white clouds, and against the line of the horizon a belt of intense green told where the forest was springing into new life under the vivid touch of spring.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading He dealt much with figures, but they were never large enough for his purpose, and with the brave man's faith he could trust only in some new and strange source of supply.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading The sky was a dome of blue velvet, mottled with white clouds, and against the line of the horizon a belt of intense green told where the forest was springing into new life under the vivid touch of spring.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading The sky was a dome of blue velvet, mottled with white clouds, and against the line of the horizon a belt of intense green told where the forest was springing into new life under the vivid touch of spring.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading The wind bore a faint, thrilling odour of violets.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading THE GREAT RIVALS A large man sat in the shadow of a little rain-washed tent one golden May morning and gazed with unseeing eyes at the rich spectacle spread before him by Nature.

Chapter 14 of Before the Dawn by Joseph A. (Joseph Alexander) Altsheler holds 235 sentences, grouped into 47 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 14 of Before the Dawn contain?

Chapter 14 holds 235 sentences of Before the Dawn, unabridged, divided into 47 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 14 of Before the Dawn by Joseph A. (Joseph Alexander) Altsheler exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 235 sentences, grouped into 47 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 14 of Before the Dawn?

Work through the 47 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 47 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 14 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 14 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Before the Dawn

Common questions about reading Before the Dawn by Joseph A. (Joseph Alexander) Altsheler on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Before the Dawn?

Yes. All 6576 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #21321 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Before the Dawn is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #21321, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Before the Dawn take to read?

About 548 minutes of reading across 1316 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Before the Dawn section by section

How to work through Before the Dawn section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 30 chapters of Before the Dawn to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Before the Dawn

Words and structures a reader meets early in Before the Dawn, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Modest
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Before the Dawn; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
House
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Before the Dawn; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Prescott
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Before the Dawn; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Turned
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Before the Dawn; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.