Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Before the Dawn
Before the Dawn

Chapter XXII · Chapter 22

Chapter 22 of Before the Dawn is here in full — 206 sentences across 42 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Before the Dawn
Context Illustration Reading 1/41 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
OUT OF THE FOREST The retreating brigade, the river behind it and the pursuit seemingly lost on the farther shore, passed on in the golden sunshine of the morning through, a country of gentle hills, green fields and scattered forest.
It was joined three hours after sunrise by no less a person than Mr. Sefton himself, fresh, immaculate and with no trace of discomposure on his face.
He was on horseback, and told them he had just come across the fields from another division of the army not more than three miles away.
He gave the news in a quiet tone, without any special emphasis upon the more important passages.
The South had been compelled to give ground; Grant had lost more than fifty thousand men, but he was coming through the Wilderness and would not be denied.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Before the Dawn

Chapter XXII · Chapter 22

Chapter 22 of Before the Dawn is here in full — 206 sentences across 42 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/41 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
OUT OF THE FOREST The retreating brigade, the river behind it and the pursuit seemingly lost on the farther shore, passed on in the golden sunshine of the morning through, a country of gentle hills, green fields and scattered forest.
/aʊt ʌv ðə ˈfɔːrəst ðə riˈtriːtɪŋ brəˈɡeɪd ðə ˈrɪvər bɪˈhaɪnd ɪt ənd ðə pərˈsuːt ˈsiːmɪŋli lɔːst ɑːn ðə ˈfɑːrðər ʃɔːr pæst ɑːn ɪn ðə ˈɡoʊldən ˈsʌnʃaɪn ʌv ðə ˈmɔːrnɪŋ θruː ə ˈkʌntri ʌv ˈdʒentəl hɪlz ɡriːn fiːldz ənd ˈskætərd ˈfɔːrəst/
Line 2
It was joined three hours after sunrise by no less a person than Mr. Sefton himself, fresh, immaculate and with no trace of discomposure on his face.
Line 3
He was on horseback, and told them he had just come across the fields from another division of the army not more than three miles away.
/hiː wɑːz ɑːn ˈhɔːrsbæk ənd toʊld ðem hiː hæd dʒʌst kʌm əˈkrɔːs ðə fiːldz frʌm əˈnʌðər dɪˈvɪʒən ʌv ðə ˈɑːrmi nɑːt mɔːr ðæn θriː maɪlz əˈweɪ/
Line 4
He gave the news in a quiet tone, without any special emphasis upon the more important passages.
/hiː ɡeɪv ðə nuːz ɪn ə ˈkwaɪət toʊn wɪˈθaʊt ˈeni ˈspeʃəl ˈemfəsəs əˈpɑːn ðə mɔːr ˌɪmˈpɔːrtənt ˈpæsədʒəz/
Line 5
The South had been compelled to give ground; Grant had lost more than fifty thousand men, but he was coming through the Wilderness and would not be denied.
/ðə saʊθ hæd bɪn kəmˈpeld tuː ɡɪv ɡraʊnd ɡrænt hæd lɔːst mɔːr ðæn ˈfɪfti ˈθaʊzənd men bʌt hiː wɑːz ˈkʌmɪŋ θruː ðə ˈwɪldərnəs ənd wʊd nɑːt biː dɪˈnaɪd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

brigade noun US /brəˈɡeɪd/

army unit smaller than a division

From this reading “OUT OF THE FOREST The retreating brigade, the river behind it and the pursuit seemingly lost on the farther shore, passed on in the golden sunshine of the morning through, a country of gentle hills, green fields and scattered forest.”

division noun US /dɪˈvɪʒən/

an army unit large enough to sustain combat

From this reading “He was on horseback, and told them he had just come across the fields from another division of the army not more than three miles away.”

emphasis noun US /ˈemfəsəs/

special importance or significance

From this reading “He gave the news in a quiet tone, without any special emphasis upon the more important passages.”

horseback noun US /ˈhɔːrsbæk/

the back of a horse

From this reading “He was on horseback, and told them he had just come across the fields from another division of the army not more than three miles away.”

immaculate adjective US /ˌɪˈmækjuːlɪt/

completely neat and clean

From this reading “It was joined three hours after sunrise by no less a person than Mr. Sefton himself, fresh, immaculate and with no trace of discomposure on his face.”

retreating verb US /riˈtriːtɪŋ/

-ing form of “retreat” — pull back or move away or backward

From this reading “OUT OF THE FOREST The retreating brigade, the river behind it and the pursuit seemingly lost on the farther shore, passed on in the golden sunshine of the morning through, a country of gentle hills, green fields and scattered forest.”

seemingly adverb US /ˈsiːmɪŋli/

from appearances alone

From this reading “OUT OF THE FOREST The retreating brigade, the river behind it and the pursuit seemingly lost on the farther shore, passed on in the golden sunshine of the morning through, a country of gentle hills, green fields and scattered forest.”

sunrise noun US /ˈsʌnraɪz/

the first light of day

From this reading “It was joined three hours after sunrise by no less a person than Mr. Sefton himself, fresh, immaculate and with no trace of discomposure on his face.”

All words in this reading · 93

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading OUT OF THE FOREST The retreating brigade, the river behind it and the pursuit seemingly lost on the farther shore, passed on in the golden sunshine of the morning through, a country of gentle hills, green fields and scattered forest.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading He was on horseback, and told them he had just come across the fields from another division of the army not more than three miles away.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading It was joined three hours after sunrise by no less a person than Mr. Sefton himself, fresh, immaculate and with no trace of discomposure on his face.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading OUT OF THE FOREST The retreating brigade, the river behind it and the pursuit seemingly lost on the farther shore, passed on in the golden sunshine of the morning through, a country of gentle hills, green fields and scattered forest.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading He was on horseback, and told them he had just come across the fields from another division of the army not more than three miles away.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading He gave the news in a quiet tone, without any special emphasis upon the more important passages.

armynounUS /ˈɑːrmi/

a permanent organization of the military land forces of a nation or state

From this reading He was on horseback, and told them he had just come across the fields from another division of the army not more than three miles away.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading He was on horseback, and told them he had just come across the fields from another division of the army not more than three miles away.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The South had been compelled to give ground; Grant had lost more than fifty thousand men, but he was coming through the Wilderness and would not be denied.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The South had been compelled to give ground; Grant had lost more than fifty thousand men, but he was coming through the Wilderness and would not be denied.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading OUT OF THE FOREST The retreating brigade, the river behind it and the pursuit seemingly lost on the farther shore, passed on in the golden sunshine of the morning through, a country of gentle hills, green fields and scattered forest.

brigadenounUS /brəˈɡeɪd/

army unit smaller than a division

From this reading OUT OF THE FOREST The retreating brigade, the river behind it and the pursuit seemingly lost on the farther shore, passed on in the golden sunshine of the morning through, a country of gentle hills, green fields and scattered forest.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The South had been compelled to give ground; Grant had lost more than fifty thousand men, but he was coming through the Wilderness and would not be denied.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading It was joined three hours after sunrise by no less a person than Mr. Sefton himself, fresh, immaculate and with no trace of discomposure on his face.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading He was on horseback, and told them he had just come across the fields from another division of the army not more than three miles away.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading The South had been compelled to give ground; Grant had lost more than fifty thousand men, but he was coming through the Wilderness and would not be denied.

compelledverbUS /kəmˈpeld/

inflected form of “compel” — force somebody to do something

From this reading The South had been compelled to give ground; Grant had lost more than fifty thousand men, but he was coming through the Wilderness and would not be denied.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading OUT OF THE FOREST The retreating brigade, the river behind it and the pursuit seemingly lost on the farther shore, passed on in the golden sunshine of the morning through, a country of gentle hills, green fields and scattered forest.

deniedverbUS /dɪˈnaɪd/

inflected form of “deny” — declare untrue; contradict

From this reading The South had been compelled to give ground; Grant had lost more than fifty thousand men, but he was coming through the Wilderness and would not be denied.

discomposurenoun

anxious embarrassment

From this reading It was joined three hours after sunrise by no less a person than Mr. Sefton himself, fresh, immaculate and with no trace of discomposure on his face.

divisionnounUS /dɪˈvɪʒən/

an army unit large enough to sustain combat

From this reading He was on horseback, and told them he had just come across the fields from another division of the army not more than three miles away.

emphasisnounUS /ˈemfəsəs/

special importance or significance

From this reading He gave the news in a quiet tone, without any special emphasis upon the more important passages.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading It was joined three hours after sunrise by no less a person than Mr. Sefton himself, fresh, immaculate and with no trace of discomposure on his face.

fartheradjectiveUS /ˈfɑːrðər/

more distant in especially space or time

From this reading OUT OF THE FOREST The retreating brigade, the river behind it and the pursuit seemingly lost on the farther shore, passed on in the golden sunshine of the morning through, a country of gentle hills, green fields and scattered forest.

fieldsnounUS /fiːldz/

United States comedian and film actor (1880-1946)

From this reading OUT OF THE FOREST The retreating brigade, the river behind it and the pursuit seemingly lost on the farther shore, passed on in the golden sunshine of the morning through, a country of gentle hills, green fields and scattered forest.

fiftynounUS /ˈfɪfti/

the cardinal number that is the product of ten and five

From this reading The South had been compelled to give ground; Grant had lost more than fifty thousand men, but he was coming through the Wilderness and would not be denied.

FORESTnounUS /ˈfɔːrəst/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading OUT OF THE FOREST The retreating brigade, the river behind it and the pursuit seemingly lost on the farther shore, passed on in the golden sunshine of the morning through, a country of gentle hills, green fields and scattered forest.

freshadjectiveUS /freʃ/

recently made, produced, or harvested

From this reading It was joined three hours after sunrise by no less a person than Mr. Sefton himself, fresh, immaculate and with no trace of discomposure on his face.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading He was on horseback, and told them he had just come across the fields from another division of the army not more than three miles away.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading He gave the news in a quiet tone, without any special emphasis upon the more important passages.

gentleadjectiveUS /ˈdʒentəl/

soft and mild; not harsh or stern or severe

From this reading OUT OF THE FOREST The retreating brigade, the river behind it and the pursuit seemingly lost on the farther shore, passed on in the golden sunshine of the morning through, a country of gentle hills, green fields and scattered forest.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading The South had been compelled to give ground; Grant had lost more than fifty thousand men, but he was coming through the Wilderness and would not be denied.

goldenadjectiveUS /ˈɡoʊldən/

having the deep slightly brownish color of gold

From this reading OUT OF THE FOREST The retreating brigade, the river behind it and the pursuit seemingly lost on the farther shore, passed on in the golden sunshine of the morning through, a country of gentle hills, green fields and scattered forest.

GrantverbUS /ɡrænt/

let have

From this reading The South had been compelled to give ground; Grant had lost more than fifty thousand men, but he was coming through the Wilderness and would not be denied.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading OUT OF THE FOREST The retreating brigade, the river behind it and the pursuit seemingly lost on the farther shore, passed on in the golden sunshine of the morning through, a country of gentle hills, green fields and scattered forest.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading The South had been compelled to give ground; Grant had lost more than fifty thousand men, but he was coming through the Wilderness and would not be denied.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He was on horseback, and told them he had just come across the fields from another division of the army not more than three miles away.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was on horseback, and told them he had just come across the fields from another division of the army not more than three miles away.

hillsnounUS /hɪlz/

plural of “hill” — a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading OUT OF THE FOREST The retreating brigade, the river behind it and the pursuit seemingly lost on the farther shore, passed on in the golden sunshine of the morning through, a country of gentle hills, green fields and scattered forest.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading It was joined three hours after sunrise by no less a person than Mr. Sefton himself, fresh, immaculate and with no trace of discomposure on his face.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading It was joined three hours after sunrise by no less a person than Mr. Sefton himself, fresh, immaculate and with no trace of discomposure on his face.

horsebacknounUS /ˈhɔːrsbæk/

the back of a horse

From this reading He was on horseback, and told them he had just come across the fields from another division of the army not more than three miles away.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading It was joined three hours after sunrise by no less a person than Mr. Sefton himself, fresh, immaculate and with no trace of discomposure on his face.

immaculateadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈmækjuːlɪt/

completely neat and clean

From this reading It was joined three hours after sunrise by no less a person than Mr. Sefton himself, fresh, immaculate and with no trace of discomposure on his face.

importantadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtənt/

of great significance or value

From this reading He gave the news in a quiet tone, without any special emphasis upon the more important passages.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading OUT OF THE FOREST The retreating brigade, the river behind it and the pursuit seemingly lost on the farther shore, passed on in the golden sunshine of the morning through, a country of gentle hills, green fields and scattered forest.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading OUT OF THE FOREST The retreating brigade, the river behind it and the pursuit seemingly lost on the farther shore, passed on in the golden sunshine of the morning through, a country of gentle hills, green fields and scattered forest.

joinedadjectiveUS /dʒɔɪnd/

of or relating to two people who are married to each other

From this reading It was joined three hours after sunrise by no less a person than Mr. Sefton himself, fresh, immaculate and with no trace of discomposure on his face.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading He was on horseback, and told them he had just come across the fields from another division of the army not more than three miles away.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading It was joined three hours after sunrise by no less a person than Mr. Sefton himself, fresh, immaculate and with no trace of discomposure on his face.

lostadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading OUT OF THE FOREST The retreating brigade, the river behind it and the pursuit seemingly lost on the farther shore, passed on in the golden sunshine of the morning through, a country of gentle hills, green fields and scattered forest.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading The South had been compelled to give ground; Grant had lost more than fifty thousand men, but he was coming through the Wilderness and would not be denied.

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading He was on horseback, and told them he had just come across the fields from another division of the army not more than three miles away.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading He was on horseback, and told them he had just come across the fields from another division of the army not more than three miles away.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading OUT OF THE FOREST The retreating brigade, the river behind it and the pursuit seemingly lost on the farther shore, passed on in the golden sunshine of the morning through, a country of gentle hills, green fields and scattered forest.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading It was joined three hours after sunrise by no less a person than Mr. Sefton himself, fresh, immaculate and with no trace of discomposure on his face.

newsnounUS /nuːz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading He gave the news in a quiet tone, without any special emphasis upon the more important passages.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading It was joined three hours after sunrise by no less a person than Mr. Sefton himself, fresh, immaculate and with no trace of discomposure on his face.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He was on horseback, and told them he had just come across the fields from another division of the army not more than three miles away.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading OUT OF THE FOREST The retreating brigade, the river behind it and the pursuit seemingly lost on the farther shore, passed on in the golden sunshine of the morning through, a country of gentle hills, green fields and scattered forest.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading OUT OF THE FOREST The retreating brigade, the river behind it and the pursuit seemingly lost on the farther shore, passed on in the golden sunshine of the morning through, a country of gentle hills, green fields and scattered forest.

OUTadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading OUT OF THE FOREST The retreating brigade, the river behind it and the pursuit seemingly lost on the farther shore, passed on in the golden sunshine of the morning through, a country of gentle hills, green fields and scattered forest.

passagesnounUS /ˈpæsədʒəz/

plural of “passage” — the act of passing from one state or place to the next

From this reading He gave the news in a quiet tone, without any special emphasis upon the more important passages.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading OUT OF THE FOREST The retreating brigade, the river behind it and the pursuit seemingly lost on the farther shore, passed on in the golden sunshine of the morning through, a country of gentle hills, green fields and scattered forest.

personnounUS /ˈpɜːrsən/

a human being

From this reading It was joined three hours after sunrise by no less a person than Mr. Sefton himself, fresh, immaculate and with no trace of discomposure on his face.

pursuitnounUS /pərˈsuːt/

the act of pursuing in an effort to overtake or capture

From this reading OUT OF THE FOREST The retreating brigade, the river behind it and the pursuit seemingly lost on the farther shore, passed on in the golden sunshine of the morning through, a country of gentle hills, green fields and scattered forest.

quietadjectiveUS /ˈkwaɪət/

characterized by an absence or near absence of agitation or activity

From this reading He gave the news in a quiet tone, without any special emphasis upon the more important passages.

retreatingverbUS /riˈtriːtɪŋ/

-ing form of “retreat” — pull back or move away or backward

From this reading OUT OF THE FOREST The retreating brigade, the river behind it and the pursuit seemingly lost on the farther shore, passed on in the golden sunshine of the morning through, a country of gentle hills, green fields and scattered forest.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading OUT OF THE FOREST The retreating brigade, the river behind it and the pursuit seemingly lost on the farther shore, passed on in the golden sunshine of the morning through, a country of gentle hills, green fields and scattered forest.

scatteredadjectiveUS /ˈskætərd/

occurring or distributed over widely spaced and irregular intervals in time or space

From this reading OUT OF THE FOREST The retreating brigade, the river behind it and the pursuit seemingly lost on the farther shore, passed on in the golden sunshine of the morning through, a country of gentle hills, green fields and scattered forest.

seeminglyadverbUS /ˈsiːmɪŋli/

from appearances alone

From this reading OUT OF THE FOREST The retreating brigade, the river behind it and the pursuit seemingly lost on the farther shore, passed on in the golden sunshine of the morning through, a country of gentle hills, green fields and scattered forest.

Sefton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was joined three hours after sunrise by no less a person than Mr. Sefton himself, fresh, immaculate and with no trace of discomposure on his face.

shorenounUS /ʃɔːr/

the land along the edge of a body of water

From this reading OUT OF THE FOREST The retreating brigade, the river behind it and the pursuit seemingly lost on the farther shore, passed on in the golden sunshine of the morning through, a country of gentle hills, green fields and scattered forest.

SouthnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading The South had been compelled to give ground; Grant had lost more than fifty thousand men, but he was coming through the Wilderness and would not be denied.

specialadjectiveUS /ˈspeʃəl/

unique or specific to a person or thing or category

From this reading He gave the news in a quiet tone, without any special emphasis upon the more important passages.

sunrisenounUS /ˈsʌnraɪz/

the first light of day

From this reading It was joined three hours after sunrise by no less a person than Mr. Sefton himself, fresh, immaculate and with no trace of discomposure on his face.

sunshinenounUS /ˈsʌnʃaɪn/

the rays of the sun

From this reading OUT OF THE FOREST The retreating brigade, the river behind it and the pursuit seemingly lost on the farther shore, passed on in the golden sunshine of the morning through, a country of gentle hills, green fields and scattered forest.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading It was joined three hours after sunrise by no less a person than Mr. Sefton himself, fresh, immaculate and with no trace of discomposure on his face.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading OUT OF THE FOREST The retreating brigade, the river behind it and the pursuit seemingly lost on the farther shore, passed on in the golden sunshine of the morning through, a country of gentle hills, green fields and scattered forest.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading He was on horseback, and told them he had just come across the fields from another division of the army not more than three miles away.

thousandnounUS /ˈθaʊzənd/

the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100

From this reading The South had been compelled to give ground; Grant had lost more than fifty thousand men, but he was coming through the Wilderness and would not be denied.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading It was joined three hours after sunrise by no less a person than Mr. Sefton himself, fresh, immaculate and with no trace of discomposure on his face.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading OUT OF THE FOREST The retreating brigade, the river behind it and the pursuit seemingly lost on the farther shore, passed on in the golden sunshine of the morning through, a country of gentle hills, green fields and scattered forest.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The South had been compelled to give ground; Grant had lost more than fifty thousand men, but he was coming through the Wilderness and would not be denied.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading He was on horseback, and told them he had just come across the fields from another division of the army not more than three miles away.

tonenounUS /toʊn/

the quality of a person's voice

From this reading He gave the news in a quiet tone, without any special emphasis upon the more important passages.

tracenounUS /treɪs/

a just detectable amount

From this reading It was joined three hours after sunrise by no less a person than Mr. Sefton himself, fresh, immaculate and with no trace of discomposure on his face.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading He gave the news in a quiet tone, without any special emphasis upon the more important passages.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was joined three hours after sunrise by no less a person than Mr. Sefton himself, fresh, immaculate and with no trace of discomposure on his face.

WildernessnounUS /ˈwɪldərnəs/

(politics) a state of disfavor

From this reading The South had been compelled to give ground; Grant had lost more than fifty thousand men, but he was coming through the Wilderness and would not be denied.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It was joined three hours after sunrise by no less a person than Mr. Sefton himself, fresh, immaculate and with no trace of discomposure on his face.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading He gave the news in a quiet tone, without any special emphasis upon the more important passages.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading The South had been compelled to give ground; Grant had lost more than fifty thousand men, but he was coming through the Wilderness and would not be denied.

Chapter 22 of Before the Dawn by Joseph A. (Joseph Alexander) Altsheler holds 206 sentences, grouped into 42 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 22 of Before the Dawn contain?

Chapter 22 holds 206 sentences of Before the Dawn, unabridged, divided into 42 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 22 of Before the Dawn by Joseph A. (Joseph Alexander) Altsheler exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 206 sentences, grouped into 42 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 22 of Before the Dawn?

Work through the 42 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 42 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 22 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 22 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Before the Dawn

Common questions about reading Before the Dawn by Joseph A. (Joseph Alexander) Altsheler on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Before the Dawn?

Yes. All 6576 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #21321 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Before the Dawn is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #21321, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Before the Dawn take to read?

About 548 minutes of reading across 1316 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Before the Dawn section by section

How to work through Before the Dawn section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 30 chapters of Before the Dawn to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Before the Dawn

Words and structures a reader meets early in Before the Dawn, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Modest
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Before the Dawn; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
House
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Before the Dawn; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Prescott
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Before the Dawn; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Turned
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Before the Dawn; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.