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Bellarion the Fortunate
Bellarion the Fortunate

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of Bellarion the Fortunate is here in full — 96 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/19 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE BATTLE OF TRAVO The morning sunlight falling across the valley flashed on the arms of Buonterzo's vanguard, on the heights, even as Facino's rearguard went splashing through the ford, which at its deepest did not come above the bellies of the horses or the breasts of Bellarion's hundred Swiss, who, with arbalests above their heads, to keep the cords dry, were the last to cross.
From his eyrie Buonterzo saw the main body of Facino's army straggling in disorder over the shallow hill beyond the water, and, persuaded that he had to deal with a rabble disorganized by fear, he gave the order to pursue.
A squadron of horse came zigzagging down the hillside at speed, whilst a considerable body of infantry dropped more directly.
The last stragglers of the fugitive army had vanished from view when that cavalry gained the ford and entered the water.
But before the head of the column had reached midstream there was a loud hum of arbalest cords, and fifty bolts came to empty nearly as many saddles.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Bellarion the Fortunate

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of Bellarion the Fortunate is here in full — 96 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/19 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE BATTLE OF TRAVO The morning sunlight falling across the valley flashed on the arms of Buonterzo's vanguard, on the heights, even as Facino's rearguard went splashing through the ford, which at its deepest did not come above the bellies of the horses or the breasts of Bellarion's hundred Swiss, who, with arbalests above their heads, to keep the cords dry, were the last to cross.
Line 2
From his eyrie Buonterzo saw the main body of Facino's army straggling in disorder over the shallow hill beyond the water, and, persuaded that he had to deal with a rabble disorganized by fear, he gave the order to pursue.
Line 3
A squadron of horse came zigzagging down the hillside at speed, whilst a considerable body of infantry dropped more directly.
/ə ˈskwɑːdrən ʌv hɔːrs keɪm ˈzɪɡzæɡɪŋ daʊn ðə ˈhɪlsaɪd æt spiːd waɪlst ə kənˈsɪdərəbəl ˈbɑːdi ʌv ˈɪnfəntri drɑːpt mɔːr dərˈektli/
Line 4
The last stragglers of the fugitive army had vanished from view when that cavalry gained the ford and entered the water.
/ðə læst ˈstræɡlərz ʌv ðə ˈfjuːdʒətɪv ˈɑːrmi hæd ˈvænɪʃt frʌm vjuː wen ðæt ˈkævəlri ɡeɪnd ðə fɔːrd ənd ˈentərd ðə ˈwɔːtər/
Line 5
But before the head of the column had reached midstream there was a loud hum of arbalest cords, and fifty bolts came to empty nearly as many saddles.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bellies noun US /ˈbeliz/

plural of “belly” — the region of the body of a vertebrate between the thorax and the pelvis

From this reading “THE BATTLE OF TRAVO The morning sunlight falling across the valley flashed on the arms of Buonterzo's vanguard, on the heights, even as Facino's rearguard went splashing through the ford, which at its deepest did not come above the bellies of the horses or the breasts of Bellarion's hundred Swiss, who, with arbalests above their heads, to keep the cords dry, were the last to cross.”

disorganized adjective US /dɪˈsɔːrɡənaɪzd/

lacking order or methodical arrangement or function

From this reading “From his eyrie Buonterzo saw the main body of Facino's army straggling in disorder over the shallow hill beyond the water, and, persuaded that he had to deal with a rabble disorganized by fear, he gave the order to pursue.”

eyrie noun US /ˈeri/

the lofty nest of a bird of prey (such as a hawk or eagle)

From this reading “From his eyrie Buonterzo saw the main body of Facino's army straggling in disorder over the shallow hill beyond the water, and, persuaded that he had to deal with a rabble disorganized by fear, he gave the order to pursue.”

midstream noun US /ˈmɪdstriːm/

the middle of a stream

From this reading “But before the head of the column had reached midstream there was a loud hum of arbalest cords, and fifty bolts came to empty nearly as many saddles.”

rabble noun US /ˈræbəl/

a disorderly crowd of people

From this reading “From his eyrie Buonterzo saw the main body of Facino's army straggling in disorder over the shallow hill beyond the water, and, persuaded that he had to deal with a rabble disorganized by fear, he gave the order to pursue.”

stragglers noun US /ˈstræɡlərz/

plural of “straggler” — someone who strays or falls behind

From this reading “The last stragglers of the fugitive army had vanished from view when that cavalry gained the ford and entered the water.”

vanguard noun US /ˈvænɡɑːrd/

the leading units moving at the head of an army

From this reading “THE BATTLE OF TRAVO The morning sunlight falling across the valley flashed on the arms of Buonterzo's vanguard, on the heights, even as Facino's rearguard went splashing through the ford, which at its deepest did not come above the bellies of the horses or the breasts of Bellarion's hundred Swiss, who, with arbalests above their heads, to keep the cords dry, were the last to cross.”

zigzagging verb US /ˈzɪɡzæɡɪŋ/

inflected form of “zigzag” — travel along a zigzag path

From this reading “A squadron of horse came zigzagging down the hillside at speed, whilst a considerable body of infantry dropped more directly.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

main body adjective + noun

In this reading “From his eyrie Buonterzo saw the main body of Facino's army straggling in disorder over the shallow hill beyond the water, and, persuaded that he had to deal with a rabble disorganized by fear, he gave the order to pursue.”

across the valley preposition + article + noun counted as “across … valley”

In this reading “THE BATTLE OF TRAVO The morning sunlight falling across the valley flashed on the arms of Buonterzo's vanguard, on the heights, even as Facino's rearguard went splashing through the ford, which at its deepest did not come above the bellies of the horses or the breasts of Bellarion's hundred Swiss, who, with arbalests above their heads, to keep the cords dry, were the last to cross.”

morning sunlight noun + noun

In this reading “THE BATTLE OF TRAVO The morning sunlight falling across the valley flashed on the arms of Buonterzo's vanguard, on the heights, even as Facino's rearguard went splashing through the ford, which at its deepest did not come above the bellies of the horses or the breasts of Bellarion's hundred Swiss, who, with arbalests above their heads, to keep the cords dry, were the last to cross.”

considerable body adjective + noun

In this reading “A squadron of horse came zigzagging down the hillside at speed, whilst a considerable body of infantry dropped more directly.”

deal with verb + particle

In this reading “From his eyrie Buonterzo saw the main body of Facino's army straggling in disorder over the shallow hill beyond the water, and, persuaded that he had to deal with a rabble disorganized by fear, he gave the order to pursue.”

on the heights preposition + article + noun counted as “on … heights”

In this reading “THE BATTLE OF TRAVO The morning sunlight falling across the valley flashed on the arms of Buonterzo's vanguard, on the heights, even as Facino's rearguard went splashing through the ford, which at its deepest did not come above the bellies of the horses or the breasts of Bellarion's hundred Swiss, who, with arbalests above their heads, to keep the cords dry, were the last to cross.”

hum of verb + particle

In this reading “But before the head of the column had reached midstream there was a loud hum of arbalest cords, and fifty bolts came to empty nearly as many saddles.”

gave the order verb + article + noun counted as “give … order”

In this reading “From his eyrie Buonterzo saw the main body of Facino's army straggling in disorder over the shallow hill beyond the water, and, persuaded that he had to deal with a rabble disorganized by fear, he gave the order to pursue.”

All words in this reading · 118

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading From his eyrie Buonterzo saw the main body of Facino's army straggling in disorder over the shallow hill beyond the water, and, persuaded that he had to deal with a rabble disorganized by fear, he gave the order to pursue.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading THE BATTLE OF TRAVO The morning sunlight falling across the valley flashed on the arms of Buonterzo's vanguard, on the heights, even as Facino's rearguard went splashing through the ford, which at its deepest did not come above the bellies of the horses or the breasts of Bellarion's hundred Swiss, who, with arbalests above their heads, to keep the cords dry, were the last to cross.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading THE BATTLE OF TRAVO The morning sunlight falling across the valley flashed on the arms of Buonterzo's vanguard, on the heights, even as Facino's rearguard went splashing through the ford, which at its deepest did not come above the bellies of the horses or the breasts of Bellarion's hundred Swiss, who, with arbalests above their heads, to keep the cords dry, were the last to cross.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading From his eyrie Buonterzo saw the main body of Facino's army straggling in disorder over the shallow hill beyond the water, and, persuaded that he had to deal with a rabble disorganized by fear, he gave the order to pursue.

arbalestnoun

an engine that provided medieval artillery used during sieges; a heavy war engine for hurling large stones and other missiles

From this reading But before the head of the column had reached midstream there was a loud hum of arbalest cords, and fifty bolts came to empty nearly as many saddles.

arbalests

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE BATTLE OF TRAVO The morning sunlight falling across the valley flashed on the arms of Buonterzo's vanguard, on the heights, even as Facino's rearguard went splashing through the ford, which at its deepest did not come above the bellies of the horses or the breasts of Bellarion's hundred Swiss, who, with arbalests above their heads, to keep the cords dry, were the last to cross.

armsnounUS /ɑːrmz/

weapons considered collectively

From this reading THE BATTLE OF TRAVO The morning sunlight falling across the valley flashed on the arms of Buonterzo's vanguard, on the heights, even as Facino's rearguard went splashing through the ford, which at its deepest did not come above the bellies of the horses or the breasts of Bellarion's hundred Swiss, who, with arbalests above their heads, to keep the cords dry, were the last to cross.

armynounUS /ˈɑːrmi/

a permanent organization of the military land forces of a nation or state

From this reading From his eyrie Buonterzo saw the main body of Facino's army straggling in disorder over the shallow hill beyond the water, and, persuaded that he had to deal with a rabble disorganized by fear, he gave the order to pursue.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading THE BATTLE OF TRAVO The morning sunlight falling across the valley flashed on the arms of Buonterzo's vanguard, on the heights, even as Facino's rearguard went splashing through the ford, which at its deepest did not come above the bellies of the horses or the breasts of Bellarion's hundred Swiss, who, with arbalests above their heads, to keep the cords dry, were the last to cross.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading THE BATTLE OF TRAVO The morning sunlight falling across the valley flashed on the arms of Buonterzo's vanguard, on the heights, even as Facino's rearguard went splashing through the ford, which at its deepest did not come above the bellies of the horses or the breasts of Bellarion's hundred Swiss, who, with arbalests above their heads, to keep the cords dry, were the last to cross.

BATTLEnounUS /ˈbætəl/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading THE BATTLE OF TRAVO The morning sunlight falling across the valley flashed on the arms of Buonterzo's vanguard, on the heights, even as Facino's rearguard went splashing through the ford, which at its deepest did not come above the bellies of the horses or the breasts of Bellarion's hundred Swiss, who, with arbalests above their heads, to keep the cords dry, were the last to cross.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading But before the head of the column had reached midstream there was a loud hum of arbalest cords, and fifty bolts came to empty nearly as many saddles.

Bellarion's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE BATTLE OF TRAVO The morning sunlight falling across the valley flashed on the arms of Buonterzo's vanguard, on the heights, even as Facino's rearguard went splashing through the ford, which at its deepest did not come above the bellies of the horses or the breasts of Bellarion's hundred Swiss, who, with arbalests above their heads, to keep the cords dry, were the last to cross.

belliesnounUS /ˈbeliz/

plural of “belly” — the region of the body of a vertebrate between the thorax and the pelvis

From this reading THE BATTLE OF TRAVO The morning sunlight falling across the valley flashed on the arms of Buonterzo's vanguard, on the heights, even as Facino's rearguard went splashing through the ford, which at its deepest did not come above the bellies of the horses or the breasts of Bellarion's hundred Swiss, who, with arbalests above their heads, to keep the cords dry, were the last to cross.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading From his eyrie Buonterzo saw the main body of Facino's army straggling in disorder over the shallow hill beyond the water, and, persuaded that he had to deal with a rabble disorganized by fear, he gave the order to pursue.

bodynounUS /ˈbɑːdi/

the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading From his eyrie Buonterzo saw the main body of Facino's army straggling in disorder over the shallow hill beyond the water, and, persuaded that he had to deal with a rabble disorganized by fear, he gave the order to pursue.

boltsnounUS /boʊlts/

plural of “bolt” — a discharge of lightning accompanied by thunder

From this reading But before the head of the column had reached midstream there was a loud hum of arbalest cords, and fifty bolts came to empty nearly as many saddles.

breastsnounUS /brests/

plural of “breast” — the front of the trunk from the neck to the abdomen

From this reading THE BATTLE OF TRAVO The morning sunlight falling across the valley flashed on the arms of Buonterzo's vanguard, on the heights, even as Facino's rearguard went splashing through the ford, which at its deepest did not come above the bellies of the horses or the breasts of Bellarion's hundred Swiss, who, with arbalests above their heads, to keep the cords dry, were the last to cross.

Buonterzo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From his eyrie Buonterzo saw the main body of Facino's army straggling in disorder over the shallow hill beyond the water, and, persuaded that he had to deal with a rabble disorganized by fear, he gave the order to pursue.

Buonterzo's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE BATTLE OF TRAVO The morning sunlight falling across the valley flashed on the arms of Buonterzo's vanguard, on the heights, even as Facino's rearguard went splashing through the ford, which at its deepest did not come above the bellies of the horses or the breasts of Bellarion's hundred Swiss, who, with arbalests above their heads, to keep the cords dry, were the last to cross.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But before the head of the column had reached midstream there was a loud hum of arbalest cords, and fifty bolts came to empty nearly as many saddles.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading From his eyrie Buonterzo saw the main body of Facino's army straggling in disorder over the shallow hill beyond the water, and, persuaded that he had to deal with a rabble disorganized by fear, he gave the order to pursue.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading A squadron of horse came zigzagging down the hillside at speed, whilst a considerable body of infantry dropped more directly.

cavalrynounUS /ˈkævəlri/

troops trained to fight on horseback

From this reading The last stragglers of the fugitive army had vanished from view when that cavalry gained the ford and entered the water.

columnnounUS /ˈkɑːləm/

a line of units following one after another

From this reading But before the head of the column had reached midstream there was a loud hum of arbalest cords, and fifty bolts came to empty nearly as many saddles.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading THE BATTLE OF TRAVO The morning sunlight falling across the valley flashed on the arms of Buonterzo's vanguard, on the heights, even as Facino's rearguard went splashing through the ford, which at its deepest did not come above the bellies of the horses or the breasts of Bellarion's hundred Swiss, who, with arbalests above their heads, to keep the cords dry, were the last to cross.

considerableadjectiveUS /kənˈsɪdərəbəl/

large or relatively large in number or amount or extent or degree

From this reading A squadron of horse came zigzagging down the hillside at speed, whilst a considerable body of infantry dropped more directly.

cordsnounUS /kɔːrdz/

cotton trousers made of corduroy cloth

From this reading THE BATTLE OF TRAVO The morning sunlight falling across the valley flashed on the arms of Buonterzo's vanguard, on the heights, even as Facino's rearguard went splashing through the ford, which at its deepest did not come above the bellies of the horses or the breasts of Bellarion's hundred Swiss, who, with arbalests above their heads, to keep the cords dry, were the last to cross.

crossverbUS /krɔːs/

travel across or pass over

From this reading THE BATTLE OF TRAVO The morning sunlight falling across the valley flashed on the arms of Buonterzo's vanguard, on the heights, even as Facino's rearguard went splashing through the ford, which at its deepest did not come above the bellies of the horses or the breasts of Bellarion's hundred Swiss, who, with arbalests above their heads, to keep the cords dry, were the last to cross.

dealverbUS /diːl/

act on verbally or in some form of artistic expression

From this reading From his eyrie Buonterzo saw the main body of Facino's army straggling in disorder over the shallow hill beyond the water, and, persuaded that he had to deal with a rabble disorganized by fear, he gave the order to pursue.

deepestadjectiveUS /ˈdiːpəst/

superlative of “deep” — relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading THE BATTLE OF TRAVO The morning sunlight falling across the valley flashed on the arms of Buonterzo's vanguard, on the heights, even as Facino's rearguard went splashing through the ford, which at its deepest did not come above the bellies of the horses or the breasts of Bellarion's hundred Swiss, who, with arbalests above their heads, to keep the cords dry, were the last to cross.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading THE BATTLE OF TRAVO The morning sunlight falling across the valley flashed on the arms of Buonterzo's vanguard, on the heights, even as Facino's rearguard went splashing through the ford, which at its deepest did not come above the bellies of the horses or the breasts of Bellarion's hundred Swiss, who, with arbalests above their heads, to keep the cords dry, were the last to cross.

directlyadverbUS /dərˈektli/

without deviation

From this reading A squadron of horse came zigzagging down the hillside at speed, whilst a considerable body of infantry dropped more directly.

disordernounUS /dɪˈsɔːrdər/

a physical condition in which there is a disturbance of normal functioning

From this reading From his eyrie Buonterzo saw the main body of Facino's army straggling in disorder over the shallow hill beyond the water, and, persuaded that he had to deal with a rabble disorganized by fear, he gave the order to pursue.

disorganizedadjectiveUS /dɪˈsɔːrɡənaɪzd/

lacking order or methodical arrangement or function

From this reading From his eyrie Buonterzo saw the main body of Facino's army straggling in disorder over the shallow hill beyond the water, and, persuaded that he had to deal with a rabble disorganized by fear, he gave the order to pursue.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading A squadron of horse came zigzagging down the hillside at speed, whilst a considerable body of infantry dropped more directly.

droppedverbUS /drɑːpt/

inflected form of “drop” — let fall to the ground

From this reading A squadron of horse came zigzagging down the hillside at speed, whilst a considerable body of infantry dropped more directly.

dryadjectiveUS /draɪ/

free from liquid or moisture; lacking natural or normal moisture or depleted of water; or no longer wet

From this reading THE BATTLE OF TRAVO The morning sunlight falling across the valley flashed on the arms of Buonterzo's vanguard, on the heights, even as Facino's rearguard went splashing through the ford, which at its deepest did not come above the bellies of the horses or the breasts of Bellarion's hundred Swiss, who, with arbalests above their heads, to keep the cords dry, were the last to cross.

emptyverbUS /ˈempti/

make void or empty of contents

From this reading But before the head of the column had reached midstream there was a loud hum of arbalest cords, and fifty bolts came to empty nearly as many saddles.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading The last stragglers of the fugitive army had vanished from view when that cavalry gained the ford and entered the water.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading THE BATTLE OF TRAVO The morning sunlight falling across the valley flashed on the arms of Buonterzo's vanguard, on the heights, even as Facino's rearguard went splashing through the ford, which at its deepest did not come above the bellies of the horses or the breasts of Bellarion's hundred Swiss, who, with arbalests above their heads, to keep the cords dry, were the last to cross.

eyrienounUS /ˈeri/

the lofty nest of a bird of prey (such as a hawk or eagle)

From this reading From his eyrie Buonterzo saw the main body of Facino's army straggling in disorder over the shallow hill beyond the water, and, persuaded that he had to deal with a rabble disorganized by fear, he gave the order to pursue.

Facino's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE BATTLE OF TRAVO The morning sunlight falling across the valley flashed on the arms of Buonterzo's vanguard, on the heights, even as Facino's rearguard went splashing through the ford, which at its deepest did not come above the bellies of the horses or the breasts of Bellarion's hundred Swiss, who, with arbalests above their heads, to keep the cords dry, were the last to cross.

fallingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːlɪŋ/

decreasing in amount or degree

From this reading THE BATTLE OF TRAVO The morning sunlight falling across the valley flashed on the arms of Buonterzo's vanguard, on the heights, even as Facino's rearguard went splashing through the ford, which at its deepest did not come above the bellies of the horses or the breasts of Bellarion's hundred Swiss, who, with arbalests above their heads, to keep the cords dry, were the last to cross.

fearverbUS /fɪr/

be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event

From this reading From his eyrie Buonterzo saw the main body of Facino's army straggling in disorder over the shallow hill beyond the water, and, persuaded that he had to deal with a rabble disorganized by fear, he gave the order to pursue.

fiftynounUS /ˈfɪfti/

the cardinal number that is the product of ten and five

From this reading But before the head of the column had reached midstream there was a loud hum of arbalest cords, and fifty bolts came to empty nearly as many saddles.

flashedverbUS /flæʃt/

past form of “flash” — gleam or glow intermittently

From this reading THE BATTLE OF TRAVO The morning sunlight falling across the valley flashed on the arms of Buonterzo's vanguard, on the heights, even as Facino's rearguard went splashing through the ford, which at its deepest did not come above the bellies of the horses or the breasts of Bellarion's hundred Swiss, who, with arbalests above their heads, to keep the cords dry, were the last to cross.

fordnounUS /fɔːrd/

United States film maker (1896-1973)

From this reading THE BATTLE OF TRAVO The morning sunlight falling across the valley flashed on the arms of Buonterzo's vanguard, on the heights, even as Facino's rearguard went splashing through the ford, which at its deepest did not come above the bellies of the horses or the breasts of Bellarion's hundred Swiss, who, with arbalests above their heads, to keep the cords dry, were the last to cross.

FromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading From his eyrie Buonterzo saw the main body of Facino's army straggling in disorder over the shallow hill beyond the water, and, persuaded that he had to deal with a rabble disorganized by fear, he gave the order to pursue.

fugitivenounUS /ˈfjuːdʒətɪv/

someone who flees from an uncongenial situation

From this reading The last stragglers of the fugitive army had vanished from view when that cavalry gained the ford and entered the water.

gainedverbUS /ɡeɪnd/

past form of “gain” — obtain

From this reading The last stragglers of the fugitive army had vanished from view when that cavalry gained the ford and entered the water.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading From his eyrie Buonterzo saw the main body of Facino's army straggling in disorder over the shallow hill beyond the water, and, persuaded that he had to deal with a rabble disorganized by fear, he gave the order to pursue.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading From his eyrie Buonterzo saw the main body of Facino's army straggling in disorder over the shallow hill beyond the water, and, persuaded that he had to deal with a rabble disorganized by fear, he gave the order to pursue.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading From his eyrie Buonterzo saw the main body of Facino's army straggling in disorder over the shallow hill beyond the water, and, persuaded that he had to deal with a rabble disorganized by fear, he gave the order to pursue.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading But before the head of the column had reached midstream there was a loud hum of arbalest cords, and fifty bolts came to empty nearly as many saddles.

headsnounUS /hedz/

plural of “head” — the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading THE BATTLE OF TRAVO The morning sunlight falling across the valley flashed on the arms of Buonterzo's vanguard, on the heights, even as Facino's rearguard went splashing through the ford, which at its deepest did not come above the bellies of the horses or the breasts of Bellarion's hundred Swiss, who, with arbalests above their heads, to keep the cords dry, were the last to cross.

heightsnounUS /haɪts/

a high place

From this reading THE BATTLE OF TRAVO The morning sunlight falling across the valley flashed on the arms of Buonterzo's vanguard, on the heights, even as Facino's rearguard went splashing through the ford, which at its deepest did not come above the bellies of the horses or the breasts of Bellarion's hundred Swiss, who, with arbalests above their heads, to keep the cords dry, were the last to cross.

hillnounUS /hɪl/

a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading From his eyrie Buonterzo saw the main body of Facino's army straggling in disorder over the shallow hill beyond the water, and, persuaded that he had to deal with a rabble disorganized by fear, he gave the order to pursue.

hillsidenounUS /ˈhɪlsaɪd/

the side or slope of a hill

From this reading A squadron of horse came zigzagging down the hillside at speed, whilst a considerable body of infantry dropped more directly.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading From his eyrie Buonterzo saw the main body of Facino's army straggling in disorder over the shallow hill beyond the water, and, persuaded that he had to deal with a rabble disorganized by fear, he gave the order to pursue.

horsenounUS /hɔːrs/

solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading A squadron of horse came zigzagging down the hillside at speed, whilst a considerable body of infantry dropped more directly.

horsesnounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

plural of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading THE BATTLE OF TRAVO The morning sunlight falling across the valley flashed on the arms of Buonterzo's vanguard, on the heights, even as Facino's rearguard went splashing through the ford, which at its deepest did not come above the bellies of the horses or the breasts of Bellarion's hundred Swiss, who, with arbalests above their heads, to keep the cords dry, were the last to cross.

humverbUS /hʌm/

sing with closed lips

From this reading But before the head of the column had reached midstream there was a loud hum of arbalest cords, and fifty bolts came to empty nearly as many saddles.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading THE BATTLE OF TRAVO The morning sunlight falling across the valley flashed on the arms of Buonterzo's vanguard, on the heights, even as Facino's rearguard went splashing through the ford, which at its deepest did not come above the bellies of the horses or the breasts of Bellarion's hundred Swiss, who, with arbalests above their heads, to keep the cords dry, were the last to cross.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading From his eyrie Buonterzo saw the main body of Facino's army straggling in disorder over the shallow hill beyond the water, and, persuaded that he had to deal with a rabble disorganized by fear, he gave the order to pursue.

infantrynounUS /ˈɪnfəntri/

an army unit consisting of soldiers who fight on foot

From this reading A squadron of horse came zigzagging down the hillside at speed, whilst a considerable body of infantry dropped more directly.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading THE BATTLE OF TRAVO The morning sunlight falling across the valley flashed on the arms of Buonterzo's vanguard, on the heights, even as Facino's rearguard went splashing through the ford, which at its deepest did not come above the bellies of the horses or the breasts of Bellarion's hundred Swiss, who, with arbalests above their heads, to keep the cords dry, were the last to cross.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading THE BATTLE OF TRAVO The morning sunlight falling across the valley flashed on the arms of Buonterzo's vanguard, on the heights, even as Facino's rearguard went splashing through the ford, which at its deepest did not come above the bellies of the horses or the breasts of Bellarion's hundred Swiss, who, with arbalests above their heads, to keep the cords dry, were the last to cross.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading THE BATTLE OF TRAVO The morning sunlight falling across the valley flashed on the arms of Buonterzo's vanguard, on the heights, even as Facino's rearguard went splashing through the ford, which at its deepest did not come above the bellies of the horses or the breasts of Bellarion's hundred Swiss, who, with arbalests above their heads, to keep the cords dry, were the last to cross.

loudadjectiveUS /laʊd/

characterized by or producing sound of great volume or intensity

From this reading But before the head of the column had reached midstream there was a loud hum of arbalest cords, and fifty bolts came to empty nearly as many saddles.

mainadjectiveUS /meɪn/

most important element

From this reading From his eyrie Buonterzo saw the main body of Facino's army straggling in disorder over the shallow hill beyond the water, and, persuaded that he had to deal with a rabble disorganized by fear, he gave the order to pursue.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading But before the head of the column had reached midstream there was a loud hum of arbalest cords, and fifty bolts came to empty nearly as many saddles.

midstreamnounUS /ˈmɪdstriːm/

the middle of a stream

From this reading But before the head of the column had reached midstream there was a loud hum of arbalest cords, and fifty bolts came to empty nearly as many saddles.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading A squadron of horse came zigzagging down the hillside at speed, whilst a considerable body of infantry dropped more directly.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading THE BATTLE OF TRAVO The morning sunlight falling across the valley flashed on the arms of Buonterzo's vanguard, on the heights, even as Facino's rearguard went splashing through the ford, which at its deepest did not come above the bellies of the horses or the breasts of Bellarion's hundred Swiss, who, with arbalests above their heads, to keep the cords dry, were the last to cross.

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading But before the head of the column had reached midstream there was a loud hum of arbalest cords, and fifty bolts came to empty nearly as many saddles.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading THE BATTLE OF TRAVO The morning sunlight falling across the valley flashed on the arms of Buonterzo's vanguard, on the heights, even as Facino's rearguard went splashing through the ford, which at its deepest did not come above the bellies of the horses or the breasts of Bellarion's hundred Swiss, who, with arbalests above their heads, to keep the cords dry, were the last to cross.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE BATTLE OF TRAVO The morning sunlight falling across the valley flashed on the arms of Buonterzo's vanguard, on the heights, even as Facino's rearguard went splashing through the ford, which at its deepest did not come above the bellies of the horses or the breasts of Bellarion's hundred Swiss, who, with arbalests above their heads, to keep the cords dry, were the last to cross.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading THE BATTLE OF TRAVO The morning sunlight falling across the valley flashed on the arms of Buonterzo's vanguard, on the heights, even as Facino's rearguard went splashing through the ford, which at its deepest did not come above the bellies of the horses or the breasts of Bellarion's hundred Swiss, who, with arbalests above their heads, to keep the cords dry, were the last to cross.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading THE BATTLE OF TRAVO The morning sunlight falling across the valley flashed on the arms of Buonterzo's vanguard, on the heights, even as Facino's rearguard went splashing through the ford, which at its deepest did not come above the bellies of the horses or the breasts of Bellarion's hundred Swiss, who, with arbalests above their heads, to keep the cords dry, were the last to cross.

ordernounUS /ˈɔːrdər/

(often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading From his eyrie Buonterzo saw the main body of Facino's army straggling in disorder over the shallow hill beyond the water, and, persuaded that he had to deal with a rabble disorganized by fear, he gave the order to pursue.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading From his eyrie Buonterzo saw the main body of Facino's army straggling in disorder over the shallow hill beyond the water, and, persuaded that he had to deal with a rabble disorganized by fear, he gave the order to pursue.

persuadedverbUS /pərˈsweɪdɪd/

past form of “persuade” — win approval or support for

From this reading From his eyrie Buonterzo saw the main body of Facino's army straggling in disorder over the shallow hill beyond the water, and, persuaded that he had to deal with a rabble disorganized by fear, he gave the order to pursue.

pursueverbUS /pərˈsuː/

carry out or participate in an activity; be involved in

From this reading From his eyrie Buonterzo saw the main body of Facino's army straggling in disorder over the shallow hill beyond the water, and, persuaded that he had to deal with a rabble disorganized by fear, he gave the order to pursue.

rabblenounUS /ˈræbəl/

a disorderly crowd of people

From this reading From his eyrie Buonterzo saw the main body of Facino's army straggling in disorder over the shallow hill beyond the water, and, persuaded that he had to deal with a rabble disorganized by fear, he gave the order to pursue.

reachedverbUS /riːtʃt/

past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading But before the head of the column had reached midstream there was a loud hum of arbalest cords, and fifty bolts came to empty nearly as many saddles.

rearguardnoun

a detachment assigned to protect the rear of a (retreating) military body

From this reading THE BATTLE OF TRAVO The morning sunlight falling across the valley flashed on the arms of Buonterzo's vanguard, on the heights, even as Facino's rearguard went splashing through the ford, which at its deepest did not come above the bellies of the horses or the breasts of Bellarion's hundred Swiss, who, with arbalests above their heads, to keep the cords dry, were the last to cross.

saddlesnounUS /ˈsædəlz/

plural of “saddle” — a seat for the rider of a horse or other animal

From this reading But before the head of the column had reached midstream there was a loud hum of arbalest cords, and fifty bolts came to empty nearly as many saddles.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading From his eyrie Buonterzo saw the main body of Facino's army straggling in disorder over the shallow hill beyond the water, and, persuaded that he had to deal with a rabble disorganized by fear, he gave the order to pursue.

shallowadjectiveUS /ˈʃæloʊ/

lacking physical depth; having little spatial extension downward or inward from an outer surface or backward or outward from a center

From this reading From his eyrie Buonterzo saw the main body of Facino's army straggling in disorder over the shallow hill beyond the water, and, persuaded that he had to deal with a rabble disorganized by fear, he gave the order to pursue.

speedverbUS /spiːd/

move hurridly

From this reading A squadron of horse came zigzagging down the hillside at speed, whilst a considerable body of infantry dropped more directly.

splashingnounUS /ˈsplæʃɪŋ/

the act of splashing a (liquid) substance on a surface

From this reading THE BATTLE OF TRAVO The morning sunlight falling across the valley flashed on the arms of Buonterzo's vanguard, on the heights, even as Facino's rearguard went splashing through the ford, which at its deepest did not come above the bellies of the horses or the breasts of Bellarion's hundred Swiss, who, with arbalests above their heads, to keep the cords dry, were the last to cross.

squadronnounUS /ˈskwɑːdrən/

a cavalry unit consisting of two or more troops and headquarters and supporting arms

From this reading A squadron of horse came zigzagging down the hillside at speed, whilst a considerable body of infantry dropped more directly.

stragglersnounUS /ˈstræɡlərz/

plural of “straggler” — someone who strays or falls behind

From this reading The last stragglers of the fugitive army had vanished from view when that cavalry gained the ford and entered the water.

stragglingadjective

spreading out in different directions or distributed irregularly

From this reading From his eyrie Buonterzo saw the main body of Facino's army straggling in disorder over the shallow hill beyond the water, and, persuaded that he had to deal with a rabble disorganized by fear, he gave the order to pursue.

sunlightnounUS /ˈsʌnlaɪt/

the rays of the sun

From this reading THE BATTLE OF TRAVO The morning sunlight falling across the valley flashed on the arms of Buonterzo's vanguard, on the heights, even as Facino's rearguard went splashing through the ford, which at its deepest did not come above the bellies of the horses or the breasts of Bellarion's hundred Swiss, who, with arbalests above their heads, to keep the cords dry, were the last to cross.

SwissnounUS /swɪs/

the natives or inhabitants of Switzerland

From this reading THE BATTLE OF TRAVO The morning sunlight falling across the valley flashed on the arms of Buonterzo's vanguard, on the heights, even as Facino's rearguard went splashing through the ford, which at its deepest did not come above the bellies of the horses or the breasts of Bellarion's hundred Swiss, who, with arbalests above their heads, to keep the cords dry, were the last to cross.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading From his eyrie Buonterzo saw the main body of Facino's army straggling in disorder over the shallow hill beyond the water, and, persuaded that he had to deal with a rabble disorganized by fear, he gave the order to pursue.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE BATTLE OF TRAVO The morning sunlight falling across the valley flashed on the arms of Buonterzo's vanguard, on the heights, even as Facino's rearguard went splashing through the ford, which at its deepest did not come above the bellies of the horses or the breasts of Bellarion's hundred Swiss, who, with arbalests above their heads, to keep the cords dry, were the last to cross.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading THE BATTLE OF TRAVO The morning sunlight falling across the valley flashed on the arms of Buonterzo's vanguard, on the heights, even as Facino's rearguard went splashing through the ford, which at its deepest did not come above the bellies of the horses or the breasts of Bellarion's hundred Swiss, who, with arbalests above their heads, to keep the cords dry, were the last to cross.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading But before the head of the column had reached midstream there was a loud hum of arbalest cords, and fifty bolts came to empty nearly as many saddles.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading THE BATTLE OF TRAVO The morning sunlight falling across the valley flashed on the arms of Buonterzo's vanguard, on the heights, even as Facino's rearguard went splashing through the ford, which at its deepest did not come above the bellies of the horses or the breasts of Bellarion's hundred Swiss, who, with arbalests above their heads, to keep the cords dry, were the last to cross.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE BATTLE OF TRAVO The morning sunlight falling across the valley flashed on the arms of Buonterzo's vanguard, on the heights, even as Facino's rearguard went splashing through the ford, which at its deepest did not come above the bellies of the horses or the breasts of Bellarion's hundred Swiss, who, with arbalests above their heads, to keep the cords dry, were the last to cross.

TRAVO

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE BATTLE OF TRAVO The morning sunlight falling across the valley flashed on the arms of Buonterzo's vanguard, on the heights, even as Facino's rearguard went splashing through the ford, which at its deepest did not come above the bellies of the horses or the breasts of Bellarion's hundred Swiss, who, with arbalests above their heads, to keep the cords dry, were the last to cross.

valleynounUS /ˈvæli/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading THE BATTLE OF TRAVO The morning sunlight falling across the valley flashed on the arms of Buonterzo's vanguard, on the heights, even as Facino's rearguard went splashing through the ford, which at its deepest did not come above the bellies of the horses or the breasts of Bellarion's hundred Swiss, who, with arbalests above their heads, to keep the cords dry, were the last to cross.

vanguardnounUS /ˈvænɡɑːrd/

the leading units moving at the head of an army

From this reading THE BATTLE OF TRAVO The morning sunlight falling across the valley flashed on the arms of Buonterzo's vanguard, on the heights, even as Facino's rearguard went splashing through the ford, which at its deepest did not come above the bellies of the horses or the breasts of Bellarion's hundred Swiss, who, with arbalests above their heads, to keep the cords dry, were the last to cross.

vanishedadjectiveUS /ˈvænɪʃt/

having passed out of existence

From this reading The last stragglers of the fugitive army had vanished from view when that cavalry gained the ford and entered the water.

viewnounUS /vjuː/

a way of regarding situations or topics etc.

From this reading The last stragglers of the fugitive army had vanished from view when that cavalry gained the ford and entered the water.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But before the head of the column had reached midstream there was a loud hum of arbalest cords, and fifty bolts came to empty nearly as many saddles.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading From his eyrie Buonterzo saw the main body of Facino's army straggling in disorder over the shallow hill beyond the water, and, persuaded that he had to deal with a rabble disorganized by fear, he gave the order to pursue.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading THE BATTLE OF TRAVO The morning sunlight falling across the valley flashed on the arms of Buonterzo's vanguard, on the heights, even as Facino's rearguard went splashing through the ford, which at its deepest did not come above the bellies of the horses or the breasts of Bellarion's hundred Swiss, who, with arbalests above their heads, to keep the cords dry, were the last to cross.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading THE BATTLE OF TRAVO The morning sunlight falling across the valley flashed on the arms of Buonterzo's vanguard, on the heights, even as Facino's rearguard went splashing through the ford, which at its deepest did not come above the bellies of the horses or the breasts of Bellarion's hundred Swiss, who, with arbalests above their heads, to keep the cords dry, were the last to cross.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The last stragglers of the fugitive army had vanished from view when that cavalry gained the ford and entered the water.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading THE BATTLE OF TRAVO The morning sunlight falling across the valley flashed on the arms of Buonterzo's vanguard, on the heights, even as Facino's rearguard went splashing through the ford, which at its deepest did not come above the bellies of the horses or the breasts of Bellarion's hundred Swiss, who, with arbalests above their heads, to keep the cords dry, were the last to cross.

whilstconjunctionUS /waɪlst/

an old and formal word for “while”

From this reading A squadron of horse came zigzagging down the hillside at speed, whilst a considerable body of infantry dropped more directly.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading THE BATTLE OF TRAVO The morning sunlight falling across the valley flashed on the arms of Buonterzo's vanguard, on the heights, even as Facino's rearguard went splashing through the ford, which at its deepest did not come above the bellies of the horses or the breasts of Bellarion's hundred Swiss, who, with arbalests above their heads, to keep the cords dry, were the last to cross.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading THE BATTLE OF TRAVO The morning sunlight falling across the valley flashed on the arms of Buonterzo's vanguard, on the heights, even as Facino's rearguard went splashing through the ford, which at its deepest did not come above the bellies of the horses or the breasts of Bellarion's hundred Swiss, who, with arbalests above their heads, to keep the cords dry, were the last to cross.

zigzaggingverbUS /ˈzɪɡzæɡɪŋ/

inflected form of “zigzag” — travel along a zigzag path

From this reading A squadron of horse came zigzagging down the hillside at speed, whilst a considerable body of infantry dropped more directly.

Chapter 19 of Bellarion the Fortunate by Rafael Sabatini holds 96 sentences, grouped into 20 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of Bellarion the Fortunate contain?

Chapter 19 holds 96 sentences of Bellarion the Fortunate, unabridged, divided into 20 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of Bellarion the Fortunate by Rafael Sabatini exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 96 sentences, grouped into 20 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of Bellarion the Fortunate?

Work through the 20 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 20 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Bellarion the Fortunate

Common questions about reading Bellarion the Fortunate by Rafael Sabatini on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Bellarion the Fortunate?

Yes. All 9730 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #68411 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Bellarion the Fortunate is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #68411, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Bellarion the Fortunate take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1946 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Bellarion the Fortunate section by section

How to work through Bellarion the Fortunate section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Bellarion the Fortunate to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Bellarion the Fortunate

Words and structures a reader meets early in Bellarion the Fortunate, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Beast
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bellarion the Fortunate; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Princess
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bellarion the Fortunate; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Valeria
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bellarion the Fortunate; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Described
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bellarion the Fortunate; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.