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Ben Bruce
Ben Bruce

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of Ben Bruce is here in full — 59 sentences across 12 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Ben Bruce
Context Illustration Reading 1/11 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
BEN WITNESSES AN EXPLOSION.
After attending to his chores, Ben decided to take a walk--not in the direction of the village, but away from it.
A quarter of a mile to the westward there was a river with a rapid current which had yielded Ben plenty of enjoyment in the way of fishing and boating.
Across from shore to shore was a dam, by means of which the water was made available for a factory for the manufacture of leather board.
The superintendent of this factory, a Mr. Foster, was one of Ben’s special friends.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ben Bruce

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of Ben Bruce is here in full — 59 sentences across 12 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/11 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
BEN WITNESSES AN EXPLOSION.
/ben ˈwɪtnəsəz æn ɪkˈsploʊʒən/
Line 2
After attending to his chores, Ben decided to take a walk--not in the direction of the village, but away from it.
Line 3
A quarter of a mile to the westward there was a river with a rapid current which had yielded Ben plenty of enjoyment in the way of fishing and boating.
/ə ˈkwɔːrtər ʌv ə maɪl tuː ðə ˈwestwərd ðer wɑːz ə ˈrɪvər wɪð ə ˈræpəd ˈkɜːrənt wɪtʃ hæd ˈjiːldɪd ben ˈplenti ʌv ˌenˈdʒɔɪmənt ɪn ðə weɪ ʌv ˈfɪʃɪŋ ənd ˈboʊtɪŋ/
Line 4
Across from shore to shore was a dam, by means of which the water was made available for a factory for the manufacture of leather board.
/əˈkrɔːs frʌm ʃɔːr tuː ʃɔːr wɑːz ə dæm baɪ miːnz ʌv wɪtʃ ðə ˈwɔːtər wɑːz meɪd əˈveɪləbəl fɔːr ə ˈfæktəri fɔːr ðə ˌmænjəˈfæktʃər ʌv ˈleðər bɔːrd/
Line 5
The superintendent of this factory, a Mr. Foster, was one of Ben’s special friends.
/ðə ˌsuːpərənˈtendənt ʌv ðɪs ˈfæktəri ə ˈmɪstər ˈfɑːstər wɑːz wʌn ʌv benz ˈspeʃəl frendz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

available adjective US /əˈveɪləbəl/

obtainable or accessible and ready for use or service

From this reading “Across from shore to shore was a dam, by means of which the water was made available for a factory for the manufacture of leather board.”

Ben's noun US /benz/

possessive form of “ben” — a mountain or tall hill

boating noun US /ˈboʊtɪŋ/

water travel for pleasure

From this reading “A quarter of a mile to the westward there was a river with a rapid current which had yielded Ben plenty of enjoyment in the way of fishing and boating.”

chores noun US /tʃɔːrz/

plural of “chore” — a specific piece of work required to be done as a duty or for a specific fee

From this reading “After attending to his chores, Ben decided to take a walk--not in the direction of the village, but away from it.”

dam noun US /dæm/

a barrier constructed to contain the flow of water or to keep out the sea

From this reading “Across from shore to shore was a dam, by means of which the water was made available for a factory for the manufacture of leather board.”

Foster verb US /ˈfɑːstər/

promote the growth of

From this reading “The superintendent of this factory, a Mr. Foster, was one of Ben’s special friends.”

manufacture verb US /ˌmænjəˈfæktʃər/

put together out of artificial or natural components or parts

From this reading “Across from shore to shore was a dam, by means of which the water was made available for a factory for the manufacture of leather board.”

superintendent noun US /ˌsuːpərənˈtendənt/

a person who directs and manages an organization

From this reading “The superintendent of this factory, a Mr. Foster, was one of Ben’s special friends.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

rapid current adjective + noun

In this reading “A quarter of a mile to the westward there was a river with a rapid current which had yielded Ben plenty of enjoyment in the way of fishing and boating.”

by means preposition + noun

In this reading “Across from shore to shore was a dam, by means of which the water was made available for a factory for the manufacture of leather board.”

in the direction preposition + article + noun counted as “in … direction”

In this reading “After attending to his chores, Ben decided to take a walk--not in the direction of the village, but away from it.”

manufacture of verb + particle

In this reading “Across from shore to shore was a dam, by means of which the water was made available for a factory for the manufacture of leather board.”

All words in this reading · 62

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading After attending to his chores, Ben decided to take a walk--not in the direction of the village, but away from it.

AcrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading Across from shore to shore was a dam, by means of which the water was made available for a factory for the manufacture of leather board.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading After attending to his chores, Ben decided to take a walk--not in the direction of the village, but away from it.

ANdeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading BEN WITNESSES AN EXPLOSION.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A quarter of a mile to the westward there was a river with a rapid current which had yielded Ben plenty of enjoyment in the way of fishing and boating.

attendingnounUS /əˈtendɪŋ/

the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others

From this reading After attending to his chores, Ben decided to take a walk--not in the direction of the village, but away from it.

availableadjectiveUS /əˈveɪləbəl/

obtainable or accessible and ready for use or service

From this reading Across from shore to shore was a dam, by means of which the water was made available for a factory for the manufacture of leather board.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading After attending to his chores, Ben decided to take a walk--not in the direction of the village, but away from it.

BENnounUS /ben/

a mountain or tall hill

From this reading BEN WITNESSES AN EXPLOSION.

Ben'snounUS /benz/

possessive form of “ben” — a mountain or tall hill

From this reading The superintendent of this factory, a Mr. Foster, was one of Ben’s special friends.

boardnounUS /bɔːrd/

a committee having supervisory powers

From this reading Across from shore to shore was a dam, by means of which the water was made available for a factory for the manufacture of leather board.

boatingnounUS /ˈboʊtɪŋ/

water travel for pleasure

From this reading A quarter of a mile to the westward there was a river with a rapid current which had yielded Ben plenty of enjoyment in the way of fishing and boating.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading After attending to his chores, Ben decided to take a walk--not in the direction of the village, but away from it.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Across from shore to shore was a dam, by means of which the water was made available for a factory for the manufacture of leather board.

choresnounUS /tʃɔːrz/

plural of “chore” — a specific piece of work required to be done as a duty or for a specific fee

From this reading After attending to his chores, Ben decided to take a walk--not in the direction of the village, but away from it.

currentnounUS /ˈkɜːrənt/

a flow of electricity through a conductor

From this reading A quarter of a mile to the westward there was a river with a rapid current which had yielded Ben plenty of enjoyment in the way of fishing and boating.

damnounUS /dæm/

a barrier constructed to contain the flow of water or to keep out the sea

From this reading Across from shore to shore was a dam, by means of which the water was made available for a factory for the manufacture of leather board.

decidedadjectiveUS /ˌdɪˈsaɪdɪd/

recognizable; marked

From this reading After attending to his chores, Ben decided to take a walk--not in the direction of the village, but away from it.

directionnounUS /dərˈekʃən/

a line leading to a place or point

From this reading After attending to his chores, Ben decided to take a walk--not in the direction of the village, but away from it.

enjoymentnounUS /ˌenˈdʒɔɪmənt/

the pleasure felt when having a good time

From this reading A quarter of a mile to the westward there was a river with a rapid current which had yielded Ben plenty of enjoyment in the way of fishing and boating.

EXPLOSIONnounUS /ɪkˈsploʊʒən/

a violent release of energy caused by a chemical or nuclear reaction

From this reading BEN WITNESSES AN EXPLOSION.

factorynounUS /ˈfæktəri/

a plant consisting of one or more buildings with facilities for manufacturing

From this reading Across from shore to shore was a dam, by means of which the water was made available for a factory for the manufacture of leather board.

fishingnounUS /ˈfɪʃɪŋ/

the act of someone who fishes as a diversion

From this reading A quarter of a mile to the westward there was a river with a rapid current which had yielded Ben plenty of enjoyment in the way of fishing and boating.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Across from shore to shore was a dam, by means of which the water was made available for a factory for the manufacture of leather board.

FosterverbUS /ˈfɑːstər/

promote the growth of

From this reading The superintendent of this factory, a Mr. Foster, was one of Ben’s special friends.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading The superintendent of this factory, a Mr. Foster, was one of Ben’s special friends.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading After attending to his chores, Ben decided to take a walk--not in the direction of the village, but away from it.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading A quarter of a mile to the westward there was a river with a rapid current which had yielded Ben plenty of enjoyment in the way of fishing and boating.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading After attending to his chores, Ben decided to take a walk--not in the direction of the village, but away from it.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading After attending to his chores, Ben decided to take a walk--not in the direction of the village, but away from it.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading After attending to his chores, Ben decided to take a walk--not in the direction of the village, but away from it.

leathernounUS /ˈleðər/

an animal skin made smooth and flexible by removing the hair and then tanning

From this reading Across from shore to shore was a dam, by means of which the water was made available for a factory for the manufacture of leather board.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Across from shore to shore was a dam, by means of which the water was made available for a factory for the manufacture of leather board.

manufactureverbUS /ˌmænjəˈfæktʃər/

put together out of artificial or natural components or parts

From this reading Across from shore to shore was a dam, by means of which the water was made available for a factory for the manufacture of leather board.

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading Across from shore to shore was a dam, by means of which the water was made available for a factory for the manufacture of leather board.

milenounUS /maɪl/

a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading A quarter of a mile to the westward there was a river with a rapid current which had yielded Ben plenty of enjoyment in the way of fishing and boating.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading The superintendent of this factory, a Mr. Foster, was one of Ben’s special friends.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading After attending to his chores, Ben decided to take a walk--not in the direction of the village, but away from it.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading After attending to his chores, Ben decided to take a walk--not in the direction of the village, but away from it.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The superintendent of this factory, a Mr. Foster, was one of Ben’s special friends.

plentynounUS /ˈplenti/

a full supply

From this reading A quarter of a mile to the westward there was a river with a rapid current which had yielded Ben plenty of enjoyment in the way of fishing and boating.

quarternounUS /ˈkwɔːrtər/

one of four equal parts

From this reading A quarter of a mile to the westward there was a river with a rapid current which had yielded Ben plenty of enjoyment in the way of fishing and boating.

rapidadjectiveUS /ˈræpəd/

done or occurring in a brief period of time

From this reading A quarter of a mile to the westward there was a river with a rapid current which had yielded Ben plenty of enjoyment in the way of fishing and boating.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading A quarter of a mile to the westward there was a river with a rapid current which had yielded Ben plenty of enjoyment in the way of fishing and boating.

shorenounUS /ʃɔːr/

the land along the edge of a body of water

From this reading Across from shore to shore was a dam, by means of which the water was made available for a factory for the manufacture of leather board.

specialadjectiveUS /ˈspeʃəl/

unique or specific to a person or thing or category

From this reading The superintendent of this factory, a Mr. Foster, was one of Ben’s special friends.

superintendentnounUS /ˌsuːpərənˈtendənt/

a person who directs and manages an organization

From this reading The superintendent of this factory, a Mr. Foster, was one of Ben’s special friends.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading After attending to his chores, Ben decided to take a walk--not in the direction of the village, but away from it.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading After attending to his chores, Ben decided to take a walk--not in the direction of the village, but away from it.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading A quarter of a mile to the westward there was a river with a rapid current which had yielded Ben plenty of enjoyment in the way of fishing and boating.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The superintendent of this factory, a Mr. Foster, was one of Ben’s special friends.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading After attending to his chores, Ben decided to take a walk--not in the direction of the village, but away from it.

villagenounUS /ˈvɪlədʒ/

a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading After attending to his chores, Ben decided to take a walk--not in the direction of the village, but away from it.

walknounUS /wɔːk/

the act of traveling by foot

From this reading After attending to his chores, Ben decided to take a walk--not in the direction of the village, but away from it.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A quarter of a mile to the westward there was a river with a rapid current which had yielded Ben plenty of enjoyment in the way of fishing and boating.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading Across from shore to shore was a dam, by means of which the water was made available for a factory for the manufacture of leather board.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading A quarter of a mile to the westward there was a river with a rapid current which had yielded Ben plenty of enjoyment in the way of fishing and boating.

westwardadverbUS /ˈwestwərd/

toward the west

From this reading A quarter of a mile to the westward there was a river with a rapid current which had yielded Ben plenty of enjoyment in the way of fishing and boating.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading A quarter of a mile to the westward there was a river with a rapid current which had yielded Ben plenty of enjoyment in the way of fishing and boating.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading A quarter of a mile to the westward there was a river with a rapid current which had yielded Ben plenty of enjoyment in the way of fishing and boating.

WITNESSESnounUS /ˈwɪtnəsəz/

plural of “witness” — someone who sees an event and reports what happened

From this reading BEN WITNESSES AN EXPLOSION.

yieldedverbUS /ˈjiːldɪd/

past form of “yield” — be the cause or source of

From this reading A quarter of a mile to the westward there was a river with a rapid current which had yielded Ben plenty of enjoyment in the way of fishing and boating.

Chapter 2 of Ben Bruce by Horatio, Jr. Alger holds 59 sentences, grouped into 12 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Ben Bruce contain?

Chapter 2 holds 59 sentences of Ben Bruce, unabridged, divided into 12 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Ben Bruce by Horatio, Jr. Alger exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 59 sentences, grouped into 12 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Ben Bruce?

Work through the 12 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 12 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Ben Bruce

Common questions about reading Ben Bruce by Horatio, Jr. Alger on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Ben Bruce?

Yes. All 4997 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #60970 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Ben Bruce is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #60970, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Ben Bruce take to read?

About 416 minutes of reading across 1000 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Ben Bruce section by section

How to work through Ben Bruce section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Ben Bruce to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Ben Bruce

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ben Bruce, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Bruce
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ben Bruce; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Scenes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ben Bruce; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bowery
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ben Bruce; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Newsboy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ben Bruce; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.