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Ben Comee
Ben Comee

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Ben Comee is here in full — 149 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Ben Comee
Context Illustration Reading 1/29 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
TRADING IN THOSE DAYS--BEN IS APPRENTICED--THE ENLISTING SERGEANT--COURT DAY AT CONCORD About this time my life changed a good deal.
Bishop Hancock had died during the previous winter.
Young John was adopted by his Uncle Thomas, the Boston merchant, and went to Harvard College.
Edmund's mother, who had been a widow several years, married Squire Bowman, and went to live at his house at the south end of the town.
As for myself, I was growing up, and had my stint of work with the others.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ben Comee

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Ben Comee is here in full — 149 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/29 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
TRADING IN THOSE DAYS--BEN IS APPRENTICED--THE ENLISTING SERGEANT--COURT DAY AT CONCORD About this time my life changed a good deal.
Line 2
Bishop Hancock had died during the previous winter.
/ˈbɪʃəp ˈhænkɑːk hæd daɪd ˈdʊrɪŋ ðə ˈpriːviəs ˈwɪntər/
Line 3
Young John was adopted by his Uncle Thomas, the Boston merchant, and went to Harvard College.
/jʌŋ dʒɑːn wɑːz əˈdɑːptɪd baɪ hɪz ˈʌŋkəl ˈtɑːməs ðə ˈbɑːstən ˈmɜːr.tʃənt ənd went tuː ˈhɑːrvərd ˈkɑːlɪdʒ/
Line 4
Edmund's mother, who had been a widow several years, married Squire Bowman, and went to live at his house at the south end of the town.
Line 5
As for myself, I was growing up, and had my stint of work with the others.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

apprenticed adjective US /əˈprentəst/

bound by contract

From this reading “TRADING IN THOSE DAYS--BEN IS APPRENTICED--THE ENLISTING SERGEANT--COURT DAY AT CONCORD About this time my life changed a good deal.”

Bowman noun US /ˈboʊmən/

a person who is expert in the use of a bow and arrow

From this reading “Edmund's mother, who had been a widow several years, married Squire Bowman, and went to live at his house at the south end of the town.”

concord noun US /ˈkɑːnkɔːrd/

capital of the state of New Hampshire; located in south central New Hampshire on the Merrimack river

From this reading “TRADING IN THOSE DAYS--BEN IS APPRENTICED--THE ENLISTING SERGEANT--COURT DAY AT CONCORD About this time my life changed a good deal.”

enlisting noun US /enˈlɪstɪŋ/

the act of getting recruits; enlisting people for the army (or for a job or a cause etc.)

From this reading “TRADING IN THOSE DAYS--BEN IS APPRENTICED--THE ENLISTING SERGEANT--COURT DAY AT CONCORD About this time my life changed a good deal.”

Hancock noun US /ˈhænkɑːk/

American revolutionary patriot who was president of the Continental Congress; was the first signer of the Declaration of Independence (1737-1793)

From this reading “Bishop Hancock had died during the previous winter.”

Harvard noun US /ˈhɑːrvərd/

a university in Massachusetts

From this reading “Young John was adopted by his Uncle Thomas, the Boston merchant, and went to Harvard College.”

stint noun US /stɪnt/

an unbroken period of time during which you do something

From this reading “As for myself, I was growing up, and had my stint of work with the others.”

trading noun US /ˈtreɪdɪŋ/

buying or selling securities or commodities

From this reading “TRADING IN THOSE DAYS--BEN IS APPRENTICED--THE ENLISTING SERGEANT--COURT DAY AT CONCORD About this time my life changed a good deal.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading TRADING IN THOSE DAYS--BEN IS APPRENTICED--THE ENLISTING SERGEANT--COURT DAY AT CONCORD About this time my life changed a good deal.

AboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading TRADING IN THOSE DAYS--BEN IS APPRENTICED--THE ENLISTING SERGEANT--COURT DAY AT CONCORD About this time my life changed a good deal.

adoptedadjectiveUS /əˈdɑːptɪd/

acquired as your own by free choice

From this reading Young John was adopted by his Uncle Thomas, the Boston merchant, and went to Harvard College.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Young John was adopted by his Uncle Thomas, the Boston merchant, and went to Harvard College.

APPRENTICEDadjectiveUS /əˈprentəst/

bound by contract

From this reading TRADING IN THOSE DAYS--BEN IS APPRENTICED--THE ENLISTING SERGEANT--COURT DAY AT CONCORD About this time my life changed a good deal.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As for myself, I was growing up, and had my stint of work with the others.

ATprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading TRADING IN THOSE DAYS--BEN IS APPRENTICED--THE ENLISTING SERGEANT--COURT DAY AT CONCORD About this time my life changed a good deal.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Edmund's mother, who had been a widow several years, married Squire Bowman, and went to live at his house at the south end of the town.

BENnounUS /ben/

a mountain or tall hill

From this reading TRADING IN THOSE DAYS--BEN IS APPRENTICED--THE ENLISTING SERGEANT--COURT DAY AT CONCORD About this time my life changed a good deal.

BishopnounUS /ˈbɪʃəp/

a senior member of the Christian clergy having spiritual and administrative authority; appointed in Christian churches to oversee priests or ministers; considered in some churches to be successors of the twelve Apostles of Christ

From this reading Bishop Hancock had died during the previous winter.

BostonnounUS /ˈbɑːstən/

state capital and largest city of Massachusetts; a major center for banking and financial services

From this reading Young John was adopted by his Uncle Thomas, the Boston merchant, and went to Harvard College.

BowmannounUS /ˈboʊmən/

a person who is expert in the use of a bow and arrow

From this reading Edmund's mother, who had been a widow several years, married Squire Bowman, and went to live at his house at the south end of the town.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Young John was adopted by his Uncle Thomas, the Boston merchant, and went to Harvard College.

changedadjectiveUS /tʃeɪndʒd/

made or become different in nature or form

From this reading TRADING IN THOSE DAYS--BEN IS APPRENTICED--THE ENLISTING SERGEANT--COURT DAY AT CONCORD About this time my life changed a good deal.

CollegenounUS /ˈkɑːlɪdʒ/

the body of faculty and students of a college

From this reading Young John was adopted by his Uncle Thomas, the Boston merchant, and went to Harvard College.

CONCORDnounUS /ˈkɑːnkɔːrd/

capital of the state of New Hampshire; located in south central New Hampshire on the Merrimack river

From this reading TRADING IN THOSE DAYS--BEN IS APPRENTICED--THE ENLISTING SERGEANT--COURT DAY AT CONCORD About this time my life changed a good deal.

COURTnounUS /kɔːrt/

an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading TRADING IN THOSE DAYS--BEN IS APPRENTICED--THE ENLISTING SERGEANT--COURT DAY AT CONCORD About this time my life changed a good deal.

DAYnounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading TRADING IN THOSE DAYS--BEN IS APPRENTICED--THE ENLISTING SERGEANT--COURT DAY AT CONCORD About this time my life changed a good deal.

DAYSnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading TRADING IN THOSE DAYS--BEN IS APPRENTICED--THE ENLISTING SERGEANT--COURT DAY AT CONCORD About this time my life changed a good deal.

dealverbUS /diːl/

act on verbally or in some form of artistic expression

From this reading TRADING IN THOSE DAYS--BEN IS APPRENTICED--THE ENLISTING SERGEANT--COURT DAY AT CONCORD About this time my life changed a good deal.

diedverbUS /daɪd/

past form of “die” — pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading Bishop Hancock had died during the previous winter.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading Bishop Hancock had died during the previous winter.

Edmund's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Edmund's mother, who had been a widow several years, married Squire Bowman, and went to live at his house at the south end of the town.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading Edmund's mother, who had been a widow several years, married Squire Bowman, and went to live at his house at the south end of the town.

ENLISTINGnounUS /enˈlɪstɪŋ/

the act of getting recruits; enlisting people for the army (or for a job or a cause etc.)

From this reading TRADING IN THOSE DAYS--BEN IS APPRENTICED--THE ENLISTING SERGEANT--COURT DAY AT CONCORD About this time my life changed a good deal.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading As for myself, I was growing up, and had my stint of work with the others.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading TRADING IN THOSE DAYS--BEN IS APPRENTICED--THE ENLISTING SERGEANT--COURT DAY AT CONCORD About this time my life changed a good deal.

growingnounUS /ˈɡroʊɪŋ/

(biology) the process of an individual organism growing organically; a purely biological unfolding of events involved in an organism changing gradually from a simple to a more complex level

From this reading As for myself, I was growing up, and had my stint of work with the others.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Bishop Hancock had died during the previous winter.

HancocknounUS /ˈhænkɑːk/

American revolutionary patriot who was president of the Continental Congress; was the first signer of the Declaration of Independence (1737-1793)

From this reading Bishop Hancock had died during the previous winter.

HarvardnounUS /ˈhɑːrvərd/

a university in Massachusetts

From this reading Young John was adopted by his Uncle Thomas, the Boston merchant, and went to Harvard College.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Young John was adopted by his Uncle Thomas, the Boston merchant, and went to Harvard College.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading Edmund's mother, who had been a widow several years, married Squire Bowman, and went to live at his house at the south end of the town.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading As for myself, I was growing up, and had my stint of work with the others.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading TRADING IN THOSE DAYS--BEN IS APPRENTICED--THE ENLISTING SERGEANT--COURT DAY AT CONCORD About this time my life changed a good deal.

ISauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading TRADING IN THOSE DAYS--BEN IS APPRENTICED--THE ENLISTING SERGEANT--COURT DAY AT CONCORD About this time my life changed a good deal.

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading Young John was adopted by his Uncle Thomas, the Boston merchant, and went to Harvard College.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading TRADING IN THOSE DAYS--BEN IS APPRENTICED--THE ENLISTING SERGEANT--COURT DAY AT CONCORD About this time my life changed a good deal.

liveverbUS /laɪv/

be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading Edmund's mother, who had been a widow several years, married Squire Bowman, and went to live at his house at the south end of the town.

marriedadjectiveUS /ˈmerid/

joined in matrimony

From this reading Edmund's mother, who had been a widow several years, married Squire Bowman, and went to live at his house at the south end of the town.

merchantnounUS /ˈmɜːr.tʃənt/

A person or company involved in wholesale trade, especially with foreign countries.

From this reading Young John was adopted by his Uncle Thomas, the Boston merchant, and went to Harvard College.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading Edmund's mother, who had been a widow several years, married Squire Bowman, and went to live at his house at the south end of the town.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading TRADING IN THOSE DAYS--BEN IS APPRENTICED--THE ENLISTING SERGEANT--COURT DAY AT CONCORD About this time my life changed a good deal.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading As for myself, I was growing up, and had my stint of work with the others.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Edmund's mother, who had been a widow several years, married Squire Bowman, and went to live at his house at the south end of the town.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As for myself, I was growing up, and had my stint of work with the others.

previousadjectiveUS /ˈpriːviəs/

just preceding something else in time or order

From this reading Bishop Hancock had died during the previous winter.

SERGEANTnounUS /ˈsɑːrdʒənt/

any of several noncommissioned officer ranks in the Army or Air Force or Marines ranking above a corporal

From this reading TRADING IN THOSE DAYS--BEN IS APPRENTICED--THE ENLISTING SERGEANT--COURT DAY AT CONCORD About this time my life changed a good deal.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading Edmund's mother, who had been a widow several years, married Squire Bowman, and went to live at his house at the south end of the town.

southnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading Edmund's mother, who had been a widow several years, married Squire Bowman, and went to live at his house at the south end of the town.

SquirenounUS /skwaɪr/

young nobleman attendant on a knight

From this reading Edmund's mother, who had been a widow several years, married Squire Bowman, and went to live at his house at the south end of the town.

stintnounUS /stɪnt/

an unbroken period of time during which you do something

From this reading As for myself, I was growing up, and had my stint of work with the others.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading TRADING IN THOSE DAYS--BEN IS APPRENTICED--THE ENLISTING SERGEANT--COURT DAY AT CONCORD About this time my life changed a good deal.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading TRADING IN THOSE DAYS--BEN IS APPRENTICED--THE ENLISTING SERGEANT--COURT DAY AT CONCORD About this time my life changed a good deal.

ThomasnounUS /ˈtɑːməs/

United States clockmaker who introduced mass production (1785-1859)

From this reading Young John was adopted by his Uncle Thomas, the Boston merchant, and went to Harvard College.

THOSEdeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading TRADING IN THOSE DAYS--BEN IS APPRENTICED--THE ENLISTING SERGEANT--COURT DAY AT CONCORD About this time my life changed a good deal.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading TRADING IN THOSE DAYS--BEN IS APPRENTICED--THE ENLISTING SERGEANT--COURT DAY AT CONCORD About this time my life changed a good deal.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Young John was adopted by his Uncle Thomas, the Boston merchant, and went to Harvard College.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading Edmund's mother, who had been a widow several years, married Squire Bowman, and went to live at his house at the south end of the town.

TRADINGnounUS /ˈtreɪdɪŋ/

buying or selling securities or commodities

From this reading TRADING IN THOSE DAYS--BEN IS APPRENTICED--THE ENLISTING SERGEANT--COURT DAY AT CONCORD About this time my life changed a good deal.

UnclenounUS /ˈʌŋkəl/

the brother of your father or mother; the husband of your aunt

From this reading Young John was adopted by his Uncle Thomas, the Boston merchant, and went to Harvard College.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading As for myself, I was growing up, and had my stint of work with the others.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Young John was adopted by his Uncle Thomas, the Boston merchant, and went to Harvard College.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Young John was adopted by his Uncle Thomas, the Boston merchant, and went to Harvard College.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Edmund's mother, who had been a widow several years, married Squire Bowman, and went to live at his house at the south end of the town.

widownounUS /ˈwɪdoʊ/

a woman whose husband is dead especially one who has not remarried

From this reading Edmund's mother, who had been a widow several years, married Squire Bowman, and went to live at his house at the south end of the town.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading Bishop Hancock had died during the previous winter.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading As for myself, I was growing up, and had my stint of work with the others.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading As for myself, I was growing up, and had my stint of work with the others.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading Edmund's mother, who had been a widow several years, married Squire Bowman, and went to live at his house at the south end of the town.

YoungadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading Young John was adopted by his Uncle Thomas, the Boston merchant, and went to Harvard College.

Chapter 4 of Ben Comee by M. J. (Michael Joseph) Canavan holds 149 sentences, grouped into 30 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Ben Comee contain?

Chapter 4 holds 149 sentences of Ben Comee, unabridged, divided into 30 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Ben Comee by M. J. (Michael Joseph) Canavan exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 149 sentences, grouped into 30 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Ben Comee?

Work through the 30 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 30 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Ben Comee

Common questions about reading Ben Comee by M. J. (Michael Joseph) Canavan on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Ben Comee?

Yes. All 3175 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #27920 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Ben Comee is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #27920, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Ben Comee take to read?

About 264 minutes of reading across 635 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Ben Comee section by section

How to work through Ben Comee section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 18 chapters of Ben Comee to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Ben Comee

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ben Comee, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Occasion
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ben Comee; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Through
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ben Comee; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Visit
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ben Comee; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lexington
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ben Comee; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.