Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Ben Hardy's flying machine
Ben Hardy's flying machine

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of Ben Hardy's flying machine is here in full — 108 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Ben Hardy's flying machine
Context Illustration Reading 1/21 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE AIRSHIP IDEA Ben backed to the fence.
He was not a bit afraid of Dave Shallock, but he was fully aware of his tricky nature.
He got into a position where he could be sure that Dave’s ally, the fellow he had noticed on the fence, did not get a chance to attack him unawares, side or rear.
The boy seated on the fence did not move, however, and Dave himself did not press Ben closely.
The latter decided that his adversary had learned his lesson in past encounters, and was simply bent on giving him a tongue lashing.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ben Hardy's flying machine

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of Ben Hardy's flying machine is here in full — 108 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/21 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE AIRSHIP IDEA Ben backed to the fence.
/ðə ˈerʃɪp aɪˈdiːə ben bækt tuː ðə fens/
Line 2
He was not a bit afraid of Dave Shallock, but he was fully aware of his tricky nature.
Line 3
He got into a position where he could be sure that Dave’s ally, the fellow he had noticed on the fence, did not get a chance to attack him unawares, side or rear.
Line 4
The boy seated on the fence did not move, however, and Dave himself did not press Ben closely.
Line 5
The latter decided that his adversary had learned his lesson in past encounters, and was simply bent on giving him a tongue lashing.
/ðə ˈlætər ˌdɪˈsaɪdɪd ðæt hɪz ˈædvərseri hæd lɜːrnd hɪz ˈlesən ɪn pæst ɪnˈkaʊntərz ənd wɑːz ˈsɪmpli bent ɑːn ˈɡɪvɪŋ hɪm ə tʌŋ ˈlæʃɪŋ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

adversary noun US /ˈædvərseri/

someone who offers opposition

From this reading “The latter decided that his adversary had learned his lesson in past encounters, and was simply bent on giving him a tongue lashing.”

airship noun US /ˈerʃɪp/

a steerable self-propelled aircraft

From this reading “THE AIRSHIP IDEA Ben backed to the fence.”

ally noun US /ˈælaɪ/

a friendly nation

From this reading “He got into a position where he could be sure that Dave’s ally, the fellow he had noticed on the fence, did not get a chance to attack him unawares, side or rear.”

backed adjective US /bækt/

having a back or backing, usually of a specified type

From this reading “THE AIRSHIP IDEA Ben backed to the fence.”

encounters noun US /ɪnˈkaʊntərz/

plural of “encounter” — a minor short-term fight

From this reading “The latter decided that his adversary had learned his lesson in past encounters, and was simply bent on giving him a tongue lashing.”

lashing noun US /ˈlæʃɪŋ/

beating with a whip or strap or rope as a form of punishment

From this reading “The latter decided that his adversary had learned his lesson in past encounters, and was simply bent on giving him a tongue lashing.”

tricky adjective US /ˈtrɪki/

not to be trusted

From this reading “He was not a bit afraid of Dave Shallock, but he was fully aware of his tricky nature.”

unawares adverb US /ˌʌnəˈwerz/

without forethought or plan; inadvertently

From this reading “He got into a position where he could be sure that Dave’s ally, the fellow he had noticed on the fence, did not get a chance to attack him unawares, side or rear.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

fully aware adverb + adjective

In this reading “He was not a bit afraid of Dave Shallock, but he was fully aware of his tricky nature.”

got into verb + particle counted as “get into”

get involved in or with

In this reading “He got into a position where he could be sure that Dave’s ally, the fellow he had noticed on the fence, did not get a chance to attack him unawares, side or rear.”

get a chance verb + article + noun counted as “get … chance”

In this reading “He got into a position where he could be sure that Dave’s ally, the fellow he had noticed on the fence, did not get a chance to attack him unawares, side or rear.”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He was not a bit afraid of Dave Shallock, but he was fully aware of his tricky nature.

adversarynounUS /ˈædvərseri/

someone who offers opposition

From this reading The latter decided that his adversary had learned his lesson in past encounters, and was simply bent on giving him a tongue lashing.

afraidadjectiveUS /əˈfreɪd/

filled with fear or apprehension

From this reading He was not a bit afraid of Dave Shallock, but he was fully aware of his tricky nature.

AIRSHIPnounUS /ˈerʃɪp/

a steerable self-propelled aircraft

From this reading THE AIRSHIP IDEA Ben backed to the fence.

allynounUS /ˈælaɪ/

a friendly nation

From this reading He got into a position where he could be sure that Dave’s ally, the fellow he had noticed on the fence, did not get a chance to attack him unawares, side or rear.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The boy seated on the fence did not move, however, and Dave himself did not press Ben closely.

attacknounUS /əˈtæk/

(military) an offensive against an enemy (using weapons)

From this reading He got into a position where he could be sure that Dave’s ally, the fellow he had noticed on the fence, did not get a chance to attack him unawares, side or rear.

awareadjectiveUS /əˈwer/

(sometimes followed by “of”) having or showing knowledge or understanding or realization or perception

From this reading He was not a bit afraid of Dave Shallock, but he was fully aware of his tricky nature.

backedadjectiveUS /bækt/

having a back or backing, usually of a specified type

From this reading THE AIRSHIP IDEA Ben backed to the fence.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading He got into a position where he could be sure that Dave’s ally, the fellow he had noticed on the fence, did not get a chance to attack him unawares, side or rear.

BennounUS /ben/

a mountain or tall hill

From this reading THE AIRSHIP IDEA Ben backed to the fence.

bentnounUS /bent/

a relatively permanent inclination to react in a particular way

From this reading The latter decided that his adversary had learned his lesson in past encounters, and was simply bent on giving him a tongue lashing.

bitnounUS /bɪt/

a small piece or quantity of something

From this reading He was not a bit afraid of Dave Shallock, but he was fully aware of his tricky nature.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading The boy seated on the fence did not move, however, and Dave himself did not press Ben closely.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He was not a bit afraid of Dave Shallock, but he was fully aware of his tricky nature.

chancenounUS /tʃæns/

a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading He got into a position where he could be sure that Dave’s ally, the fellow he had noticed on the fence, did not get a chance to attack him unawares, side or rear.

closelyadverbUS /ˈkloʊsli/

in a close relation or position in time or space

From this reading The boy seated on the fence did not move, however, and Dave himself did not press Ben closely.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading He got into a position where he could be sure that Dave’s ally, the fellow he had noticed on the fence, did not get a chance to attack him unawares, side or rear.

Dave

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was not a bit afraid of Dave Shallock, but he was fully aware of his tricky nature.

Dave's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He got into a position where he could be sure that Dave’s ally, the fellow he had noticed on the fence, did not get a chance to attack him unawares, side or rear.

decidedadjectiveUS /ˌdɪˈsaɪdɪd/

recognizable; marked

From this reading The latter decided that his adversary had learned his lesson in past encounters, and was simply bent on giving him a tongue lashing.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading He got into a position where he could be sure that Dave’s ally, the fellow he had noticed on the fence, did not get a chance to attack him unawares, side or rear.

encountersnounUS /ɪnˈkaʊntərz/

plural of “encounter” — a minor short-term fight

From this reading The latter decided that his adversary had learned his lesson in past encounters, and was simply bent on giving him a tongue lashing.

fellownounUS /ˈfeloʊ/

a boy or man

From this reading He got into a position where he could be sure that Dave’s ally, the fellow he had noticed on the fence, did not get a chance to attack him unawares, side or rear.

fenceverbUS /fens/

enclose with a fence

From this reading THE AIRSHIP IDEA Ben backed to the fence.

fullyadverbUS /ˈfʊli/

to the greatest degree or extent; completely or entirely; (“full” in this sense is used as a combining form)

From this reading He was not a bit afraid of Dave Shallock, but he was fully aware of his tricky nature.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading He got into a position where he could be sure that Dave’s ally, the fellow he had noticed on the fence, did not get a chance to attack him unawares, side or rear.

givingnounUS /ˈɡɪvɪŋ/

the act of giving

From this reading The latter decided that his adversary had learned his lesson in past encounters, and was simply bent on giving him a tongue lashing.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading He got into a position where he could be sure that Dave’s ally, the fellow he had noticed on the fence, did not get a chance to attack him unawares, side or rear.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He got into a position where he could be sure that Dave’s ally, the fellow he had noticed on the fence, did not get a chance to attack him unawares, side or rear.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was not a bit afraid of Dave Shallock, but he was fully aware of his tricky nature.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He got into a position where he could be sure that Dave’s ally, the fellow he had noticed on the fence, did not get a chance to attack him unawares, side or rear.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading The boy seated on the fence did not move, however, and Dave himself did not press Ben closely.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He was not a bit afraid of Dave Shallock, but he was fully aware of his tricky nature.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading The boy seated on the fence did not move, however, and Dave himself did not press Ben closely.

IDEAnounUS /aɪˈdiːə/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading THE AIRSHIP IDEA Ben backed to the fence.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The latter decided that his adversary had learned his lesson in past encounters, and was simply bent on giving him a tongue lashing.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading He got into a position where he could be sure that Dave’s ally, the fellow he had noticed on the fence, did not get a chance to attack him unawares, side or rear.

lashingnounUS /ˈlæʃɪŋ/

beating with a whip or strap or rope as a form of punishment

From this reading The latter decided that his adversary had learned his lesson in past encounters, and was simply bent on giving him a tongue lashing.

latteradjectiveUS /ˈlætər/

referring to the second of two things or persons mentioned (or the last one or ones of several)

From this reading The latter decided that his adversary had learned his lesson in past encounters, and was simply bent on giving him a tongue lashing.

learnedadjectiveUS /lɜːrnd/

having or showing profound knowledge

From this reading The latter decided that his adversary had learned his lesson in past encounters, and was simply bent on giving him a tongue lashing.

lessonnounUS /ˈlesən/

a unit of instruction

From this reading The latter decided that his adversary had learned his lesson in past encounters, and was simply bent on giving him a tongue lashing.

moveverbUS /muːv/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading The boy seated on the fence did not move, however, and Dave himself did not press Ben closely.

naturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading He was not a bit afraid of Dave Shallock, but he was fully aware of his tricky nature.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He was not a bit afraid of Dave Shallock, but he was fully aware of his tricky nature.

noticedadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊtəst/

being perceived or observed

From this reading He got into a position where he could be sure that Dave’s ally, the fellow he had noticed on the fence, did not get a chance to attack him unawares, side or rear.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He was not a bit afraid of Dave Shallock, but he was fully aware of his tricky nature.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading He got into a position where he could be sure that Dave’s ally, the fellow he had noticed on the fence, did not get a chance to attack him unawares, side or rear.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading He got into a position where he could be sure that Dave’s ally, the fellow he had noticed on the fence, did not get a chance to attack him unawares, side or rear.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading The latter decided that his adversary had learned his lesson in past encounters, and was simply bent on giving him a tongue lashing.

positionnounUS /pəˈzɪʃən/

the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading He got into a position where he could be sure that Dave’s ally, the fellow he had noticed on the fence, did not get a chance to attack him unawares, side or rear.

pressverbUS /pres/

exert pressure or force to or upon

From this reading The boy seated on the fence did not move, however, and Dave himself did not press Ben closely.

rearnounUS /rɪr/

the back of a military formation or procession

From this reading He got into a position where he could be sure that Dave’s ally, the fellow he had noticed on the fence, did not get a chance to attack him unawares, side or rear.

seatedadjectiveUS /ˈsiːtɪd/

(of persons) having the torso erect and legs bent with the body supported on the buttocks

From this reading The boy seated on the fence did not move, however, and Dave himself did not press Ben closely.

Shallock

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was not a bit afraid of Dave Shallock, but he was fully aware of his tricky nature.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading He got into a position where he could be sure that Dave’s ally, the fellow he had noticed on the fence, did not get a chance to attack him unawares, side or rear.

simplyadverbUS /ˈsɪmpli/

and nothing more

From this reading The latter decided that his adversary had learned his lesson in past encounters, and was simply bent on giving him a tongue lashing.

sureadjectiveUS /ʃʊr/

having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured

From this reading He got into a position where he could be sure that Dave’s ally, the fellow he had noticed on the fence, did not get a chance to attack him unawares, side or rear.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He got into a position where he could be sure that Dave’s ally, the fellow he had noticed on the fence, did not get a chance to attack him unawares, side or rear.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE AIRSHIP IDEA Ben backed to the fence.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE AIRSHIP IDEA Ben backed to the fence.

tonguenounUS /tʌŋ/

a mobile mass of muscular tissue covered with mucous membrane and located in the oral cavity

From this reading The latter decided that his adversary had learned his lesson in past encounters, and was simply bent on giving him a tongue lashing.

trickyadjectiveUS /ˈtrɪki/

not to be trusted

From this reading He was not a bit afraid of Dave Shallock, but he was fully aware of his tricky nature.

unawaresadverbUS /ˌʌnəˈwerz/

without forethought or plan; inadvertently

From this reading He got into a position where he could be sure that Dave’s ally, the fellow he had noticed on the fence, did not get a chance to attack him unawares, side or rear.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was not a bit afraid of Dave Shallock, but he was fully aware of his tricky nature.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading He got into a position where he could be sure that Dave’s ally, the fellow he had noticed on the fence, did not get a chance to attack him unawares, side or rear.

Chapter 6 of Ben Hardy's flying machine by Frank V. Webster holds 108 sentences, grouped into 22 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of Ben Hardy's flying machine contain?

Chapter 6 holds 108 sentences of Ben Hardy's flying machine, unabridged, divided into 22 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of Ben Hardy's flying machine by Frank V. Webster exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 108 sentences, grouped into 22 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of Ben Hardy's flying machine?

Work through the 22 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 22 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Ben Hardy's flying machine

Common questions about reading Ben Hardy's flying machine by Frank V. Webster on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Ben Hardy's flying machine?

Yes. All 3258 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #69511 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Ben Hardy's flying machine is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #69511, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Ben Hardy's flying machine take to read?

About 271 minutes of reading across 652 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Ben Hardy's flying machine section by section

How to work through Ben Hardy's flying machine section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 25 chapters of Ben Hardy's flying machine to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Ben Hardy's flying machine

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ben Hardy's flying machine, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Italic
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ben Hardy's flying machine; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Displayed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ben Hardy's flying machine; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ben Hardy's flying machine; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Airship
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ben Hardy's flying machine; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.