Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Ben Hardy's flying machine
Ben Hardy's flying machine

Chapter VI

Cover illustration for Ben Hardy's flying machine
Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE AIRSHIP IDEA Ben backed to the fence.
He was not a bit afraid of Dave Shallock, but he was fully aware of his tricky nature.
He got into a position where he could be sure that Dave’s ally, the fellow he had noticed on the fence, did not get a chance to attack him unawares, side or rear.
The boy seated on the fence did not move, however, and Dave himself did not press Ben closely.
The latter decided that his adversary had learned his lesson in past encounters, and was simply bent on giving him a tongue lashing.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ben Hardy's flying machine

Chapter VI

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE AIRSHIP IDEA Ben backed to the fence.
Line 2
He was not a bit afraid of Dave Shallock, but he was fully aware of his tricky nature.
Line 3
He got into a position where he could be sure that Dave’s ally, the fellow he had noticed on the fence, did not get a chance to attack him unawares, side or rear.
Line 4
The boy seated on the fence did not move, however, and Dave himself did not press Ben closely.
Line 5
The latter decided that his adversary had learned his lesson in past encounters, and was simply bent on giving him a tongue lashing.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “He got into a position where he could be sure that Dave’s ally, the fellow he had noticed on the fence, did not get a chance to attack him unawares, side or rear.”

Himself pronoun US /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading “The boy seated on the fence did not move, however, and Dave himself did not press Ben closely.”

However adverb US /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading “The boy seated on the fence did not move, however, and Dave himself did not press Ben closely.”

Sure noun US /sure/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He got into a position where he could be sure that Dave’s ally, the fellow he had noticed on the fence, did not get a chance to attack him unawares, side or rear.”

Tongue noun US /tongue/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The latter decided that his adversary had learned his lesson in past encounters, and was simply bent on giving him a tongue lashing.”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He was not a bit afraid of Dave Shallock, but he was fully aware of his tricky nature.

adversary

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The latter decided that his adversary had learned his lesson in past encounters, and was simply bent on giving him a tongue lashing.

afraid

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was not a bit afraid of Dave Shallock, but he was fully aware of his tricky nature.

AIRSHIP

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE AIRSHIP IDEA Ben backed to the fence.

ally

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He got into a position where he could be sure that Dave’s ally, the fellow he had noticed on the fence, did not get a chance to attack him unawares, side or rear.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The boy seated on the fence did not move, however, and Dave himself did not press Ben closely.

attack

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He got into a position where he could be sure that Dave’s ally, the fellow he had noticed on the fence, did not get a chance to attack him unawares, side or rear.

aware

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was not a bit afraid of Dave Shallock, but he was fully aware of his tricky nature.

backed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE AIRSHIP IDEA Ben backed to the fence.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading He got into a position where he could be sure that Dave’s ally, the fellow he had noticed on the fence, did not get a chance to attack him unawares, side or rear.

Ben

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE AIRSHIP IDEA Ben backed to the fence.

bent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The latter decided that his adversary had learned his lesson in past encounters, and was simply bent on giving him a tongue lashing.

bit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was not a bit afraid of Dave Shallock, but he was fully aware of his tricky nature.

boy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The boy seated on the fence did not move, however, and Dave himself did not press Ben closely.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He was not a bit afraid of Dave Shallock, but he was fully aware of his tricky nature.

chance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He got into a position where he could be sure that Dave’s ally, the fellow he had noticed on the fence, did not get a chance to attack him unawares, side or rear.

closely

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The boy seated on the fence did not move, however, and Dave himself did not press Ben closely.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading He got into a position where he could be sure that Dave’s ally, the fellow he had noticed on the fence, did not get a chance to attack him unawares, side or rear.

Dave

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was not a bit afraid of Dave Shallock, but he was fully aware of his tricky nature.

Dave's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He got into a position where he could be sure that Dave’s ally, the fellow he had noticed on the fence, did not get a chance to attack him unawares, side or rear.

decided

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The latter decided that his adversary had learned his lesson in past encounters, and was simply bent on giving him a tongue lashing.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading He got into a position where he could be sure that Dave’s ally, the fellow he had noticed on the fence, did not get a chance to attack him unawares, side or rear.

encounters

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The latter decided that his adversary had learned his lesson in past encounters, and was simply bent on giving him a tongue lashing.

fellow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He got into a position where he could be sure that Dave’s ally, the fellow he had noticed on the fence, did not get a chance to attack him unawares, side or rear.

fence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE AIRSHIP IDEA Ben backed to the fence.

fully

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was not a bit afraid of Dave Shallock, but he was fully aware of his tricky nature.

get

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He got into a position where he could be sure that Dave’s ally, the fellow he had noticed on the fence, did not get a chance to attack him unawares, side or rear.

giving

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The latter decided that his adversary had learned his lesson in past encounters, and was simply bent on giving him a tongue lashing.

got

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He got into a position where he could be sure that Dave’s ally, the fellow he had noticed on the fence, did not get a chance to attack him unawares, side or rear.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He got into a position where he could be sure that Dave’s ally, the fellow he had noticed on the fence, did not get a chance to attack him unawares, side or rear.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was not a bit afraid of Dave Shallock, but he was fully aware of his tricky nature.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He got into a position where he could be sure that Dave’s ally, the fellow he had noticed on the fence, did not get a chance to attack him unawares, side or rear.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading The boy seated on the fence did not move, however, and Dave himself did not press Ben closely.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He was not a bit afraid of Dave Shallock, but he was fully aware of his tricky nature.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading The boy seated on the fence did not move, however, and Dave himself did not press Ben closely.

IDEA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE AIRSHIP IDEA Ben backed to the fence.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The latter decided that his adversary had learned his lesson in past encounters, and was simply bent on giving him a tongue lashing.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading He got into a position where he could be sure that Dave’s ally, the fellow he had noticed on the fence, did not get a chance to attack him unawares, side or rear.

lashing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The latter decided that his adversary had learned his lesson in past encounters, and was simply bent on giving him a tongue lashing.

latter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The latter decided that his adversary had learned his lesson in past encounters, and was simply bent on giving him a tongue lashing.

learned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The latter decided that his adversary had learned his lesson in past encounters, and was simply bent on giving him a tongue lashing.

lesson

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The latter decided that his adversary had learned his lesson in past encounters, and was simply bent on giving him a tongue lashing.

move

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The boy seated on the fence did not move, however, and Dave himself did not press Ben closely.

nature

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was not a bit afraid of Dave Shallock, but he was fully aware of his tricky nature.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He was not a bit afraid of Dave Shallock, but he was fully aware of his tricky nature.

noticed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He got into a position where he could be sure that Dave’s ally, the fellow he had noticed on the fence, did not get a chance to attack him unawares, side or rear.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He was not a bit afraid of Dave Shallock, but he was fully aware of his tricky nature.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading He got into a position where he could be sure that Dave’s ally, the fellow he had noticed on the fence, did not get a chance to attack him unawares, side or rear.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading He got into a position where he could be sure that Dave’s ally, the fellow he had noticed on the fence, did not get a chance to attack him unawares, side or rear.

past

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The latter decided that his adversary had learned his lesson in past encounters, and was simply bent on giving him a tongue lashing.

position

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He got into a position where he could be sure that Dave’s ally, the fellow he had noticed on the fence, did not get a chance to attack him unawares, side or rear.

press

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The boy seated on the fence did not move, however, and Dave himself did not press Ben closely.

rear

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He got into a position where he could be sure that Dave’s ally, the fellow he had noticed on the fence, did not get a chance to attack him unawares, side or rear.

seated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The boy seated on the fence did not move, however, and Dave himself did not press Ben closely.

Shallock

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was not a bit afraid of Dave Shallock, but he was fully aware of his tricky nature.

side

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He got into a position where he could be sure that Dave’s ally, the fellow he had noticed on the fence, did not get a chance to attack him unawares, side or rear.

simply

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The latter decided that his adversary had learned his lesson in past encounters, and was simply bent on giving him a tongue lashing.

surenounUS /sure/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He got into a position where he could be sure that Dave’s ally, the fellow he had noticed on the fence, did not get a chance to attack him unawares, side or rear.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He got into a position where he could be sure that Dave’s ally, the fellow he had noticed on the fence, did not get a chance to attack him unawares, side or rear.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE AIRSHIP IDEA Ben backed to the fence.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE AIRSHIP IDEA Ben backed to the fence.

tonguenounUS /tongue/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The latter decided that his adversary had learned his lesson in past encounters, and was simply bent on giving him a tongue lashing.

tricky

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was not a bit afraid of Dave Shallock, but he was fully aware of his tricky nature.

unawares

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He got into a position where he could be sure that Dave’s ally, the fellow he had noticed on the fence, did not get a chance to attack him unawares, side or rear.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was not a bit afraid of Dave Shallock, but he was fully aware of his tricky nature.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading He got into a position where he could be sure that Dave’s ally, the fellow he had noticed on the fence, did not get a chance to attack him unawares, side or rear.