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Ben Hardy's flying machine
Ben Hardy's flying machine

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of Ben Hardy's flying machine is here in full — 102 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Ben Hardy's flying machine
Context Illustration Reading 1/20 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A FIGHT WITH A BEAR The night was dark and cloudy and there was not a star in sight.
However, it was possible to discover outlines at a near distance.
As Ben cast a startled glance at a great bushy object not twenty feet away, growling savagely and moving directly towards them, he realized that there was some foundation to his companion’s startling statement.
Quick, this way.
Climb up, I say,” shouted Bob, his rapid run landing them directly up against a large tree.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ben Hardy's flying machine

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of Ben Hardy's flying machine is here in full — 102 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/20 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A FIGHT WITH A BEAR The night was dark and cloudy and there was not a star in sight.
/ə faɪt wɪð ə ber ðə naɪt wɑːz dɑːrk ənd ˈklaʊdi ənd ðer wɑːz nɑːt ə stɑːr ɪn saɪt/
Line 2
However, it was possible to discover outlines at a near distance.
/ˌhaʊˈevər ɪt wɑːz ˈpɑːsəbəl tuː dɪˈskʌvər ˈaʊtlaɪnz æt ə nɪr ˈdɪstəns/
Line 3
As Ben cast a startled glance at a great bushy object not twenty feet away, growling savagely and moving directly towards them, he realized that there was some foundation to his companion’s startling statement.
Line 4
Quick, this way.
/kwɪk ðɪs weɪ/
Line 5
Climb up, I say,” shouted Bob, his rapid run landing them directly up against a large tree.
/klaɪm ʌp aɪ seɪ ˈʃaʊtɪd bɑːb hɪz ˈræpəd rʌn ˈlændɪŋ ðem dərˈektli ʌp əˈɡenst ə lɑːrdʒ triː/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bushy adjective US /ˈbʊʃi/

used of hair; thick and poorly groomed

From this reading “As Ben cast a startled glance at a great bushy object not twenty feet away, growling savagely and moving directly towards them, he realized that there was some foundation to his companion’s startling statement.”

cloudy adjective US /ˈklaʊdi/

lacking definite form or limits

From this reading “A FIGHT WITH A BEAR The night was dark and cloudy and there was not a star in sight.”

foundation noun US /faʊnˈdeɪʃən/

the basis on which something is grounded

From this reading “As Ben cast a startled glance at a great bushy object not twenty feet away, growling savagely and moving directly towards them, he realized that there was some foundation to his companion’s startling statement.”

growling noun US /ˈɡroʊlɪŋ/

a gruff or angry utterance (suggestive of the growling of an animal)

From this reading “As Ben cast a startled glance at a great bushy object not twenty feet away, growling savagely and moving directly towards them, he realized that there was some foundation to his companion’s startling statement.”

landing noun US /ˈlændɪŋ/

an intermediate platform in a staircase

From this reading “Climb up, I say,” shouted Bob, his rapid run landing them directly up against a large tree.”

outlines noun US /ˈaʊtlaɪnz/

plural of “outline” — the line that appears to bound an object

From this reading “However, it was possible to discover outlines at a near distance.”

savagely adverb US /ˈsævɪdʒli/

in a vicious manner

From this reading “As Ben cast a startled glance at a great bushy object not twenty feet away, growling savagely and moving directly towards them, he realized that there was some foundation to his companion’s startling statement.”

startling adjective US /ˈstɑːrtlɪŋ/

so remarkably different or sudden as to cause momentary shock or alarm

From this reading “As Ben cast a startled glance at a great bushy object not twenty feet away, growling savagely and moving directly towards them, he realized that there was some foundation to his companion’s startling statement.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

twenty feet noun + noun counted as “twenty foot”

In this reading “As Ben cast a startled glance at a great bushy object not twenty feet away, growling savagely and moving directly towards them, he realized that there was some foundation to his companion’s startling statement.”

Climb up verb + adjective

go upward with gradual or continuous progress

In this reading “Climb up, I say,” shouted Bob, his rapid run landing them directly up against a large tree.”

glance at verb + particle

In this reading “As Ben cast a startled glance at a great bushy object not twenty feet away, growling savagely and moving directly towards them, he realized that there was some foundation to his companion’s startling statement.”

large tree adjective + noun

In this reading “Climb up, I say,” shouted Bob, his rapid run landing them directly up against a large tree.”

FIGHT WITH verb + particle

In this reading “A FIGHT WITH A BEAR The night was dark and cloudy and there was not a star in sight.”

in sight preposition + noun

at or within a reasonable distance for seeing

In this reading “A FIGHT WITH A BEAR The night was dark and cloudy and there was not a star in sight.”

All words in this reading · 65

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A FIGHT WITH A BEAR The night was dark and cloudy and there was not a star in sight.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading Climb up, I say,” shouted Bob, his rapid run landing them directly up against a large tree.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A FIGHT WITH A BEAR The night was dark and cloudy and there was not a star in sight.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As Ben cast a startled glance at a great bushy object not twenty feet away, growling savagely and moving directly towards them, he realized that there was some foundation to his companion’s startling statement.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading However, it was possible to discover outlines at a near distance.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading As Ben cast a startled glance at a great bushy object not twenty feet away, growling savagely and moving directly towards them, he realized that there was some foundation to his companion’s startling statement.

BEARverbUS /ber/

have

From this reading A FIGHT WITH A BEAR The night was dark and cloudy and there was not a star in sight.

BennounUS /ben/

a mountain or tall hill

From this reading As Ben cast a startled glance at a great bushy object not twenty feet away, growling savagely and moving directly towards them, he realized that there was some foundation to his companion’s startling statement.

BobverbUS /bɑːb/

move up and down repeatedly

From this reading Climb up, I say,” shouted Bob, his rapid run landing them directly up against a large tree.

bushyadjectiveUS /ˈbʊʃi/

used of hair; thick and poorly groomed

From this reading As Ben cast a startled glance at a great bushy object not twenty feet away, growling savagely and moving directly towards them, he realized that there was some foundation to his companion’s startling statement.

castverbUS /kæst/

put or send forth

From this reading As Ben cast a startled glance at a great bushy object not twenty feet away, growling savagely and moving directly towards them, he realized that there was some foundation to his companion’s startling statement.

ClimbverbUS /klaɪm/

go upward with gradual or continuous progress

From this reading Climb up, I say,” shouted Bob, his rapid run landing them directly up against a large tree.

cloudyadjectiveUS /ˈklaʊdi/

lacking definite form or limits

From this reading A FIGHT WITH A BEAR The night was dark and cloudy and there was not a star in sight.

companion's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As Ben cast a startled glance at a great bushy object not twenty feet away, growling savagely and moving directly towards them, he realized that there was some foundation to his companion’s startling statement.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading A FIGHT WITH A BEAR The night was dark and cloudy and there was not a star in sight.

directlyadverbUS /dərˈektli/

without deviation

From this reading As Ben cast a startled glance at a great bushy object not twenty feet away, growling savagely and moving directly towards them, he realized that there was some foundation to his companion’s startling statement.

discoververbUS /dɪˈskʌvər/

discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of

From this reading However, it was possible to discover outlines at a near distance.

distancenounUS /ˈdɪstəns/

the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading However, it was possible to discover outlines at a near distance.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading As Ben cast a startled glance at a great bushy object not twenty feet away, growling savagely and moving directly towards them, he realized that there was some foundation to his companion’s startling statement.

FIGHTverbUS /faɪt/

be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight

From this reading A FIGHT WITH A BEAR The night was dark and cloudy and there was not a star in sight.

foundationnounUS /faʊnˈdeɪʃən/

the basis on which something is grounded

From this reading As Ben cast a startled glance at a great bushy object not twenty feet away, growling savagely and moving directly towards them, he realized that there was some foundation to his companion’s startling statement.

glanceverbUS /ɡlæns/

throw a glance at; take a brief look at

From this reading As Ben cast a startled glance at a great bushy object not twenty feet away, growling savagely and moving directly towards them, he realized that there was some foundation to his companion’s startling statement.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading As Ben cast a startled glance at a great bushy object not twenty feet away, growling savagely and moving directly towards them, he realized that there was some foundation to his companion’s startling statement.

growlingnounUS /ˈɡroʊlɪŋ/

a gruff or angry utterance (suggestive of the growling of an animal)

From this reading As Ben cast a startled glance at a great bushy object not twenty feet away, growling savagely and moving directly towards them, he realized that there was some foundation to his companion’s startling statement.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading As Ben cast a startled glance at a great bushy object not twenty feet away, growling savagely and moving directly towards them, he realized that there was some foundation to his companion’s startling statement.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading As Ben cast a startled glance at a great bushy object not twenty feet away, growling savagely and moving directly towards them, he realized that there was some foundation to his companion’s startling statement.

HoweveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading However, it was possible to discover outlines at a near distance.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Climb up, I say,” shouted Bob, his rapid run landing them directly up against a large tree.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A FIGHT WITH A BEAR The night was dark and cloudy and there was not a star in sight.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading However, it was possible to discover outlines at a near distance.

landingnounUS /ˈlændɪŋ/

an intermediate platform in a staircase

From this reading Climb up, I say,” shouted Bob, his rapid run landing them directly up against a large tree.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Climb up, I say,” shouted Bob, his rapid run landing them directly up against a large tree.

movingadjectiveUS /ˈmuːvɪŋ/

in motion

From this reading As Ben cast a startled glance at a great bushy object not twenty feet away, growling savagely and moving directly towards them, he realized that there was some foundation to his companion’s startling statement.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading However, it was possible to discover outlines at a near distance.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading A FIGHT WITH A BEAR The night was dark and cloudy and there was not a star in sight.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading A FIGHT WITH A BEAR The night was dark and cloudy and there was not a star in sight.

objectnounUS /ˈɑːbdʒekt/

a tangible and visible entity; an entity that can cast a shadow

From this reading As Ben cast a startled glance at a great bushy object not twenty feet away, growling savagely and moving directly towards them, he realized that there was some foundation to his companion’s startling statement.

outlinesnounUS /ˈaʊtlaɪnz/

plural of “outline” — the line that appears to bound an object

From this reading However, it was possible to discover outlines at a near distance.

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading However, it was possible to discover outlines at a near distance.

QuickadjectiveUS /kwɪk/

accomplished rapidly and without delay

From this reading “Quick, this way.

rapidadjectiveUS /ˈræpəd/

done or occurring in a brief period of time

From this reading Climb up, I say,” shouted Bob, his rapid run landing them directly up against a large tree.

realizedadjectiveUS /ˈriːəlaɪzd/

successfully completed or brought to an end

From this reading As Ben cast a startled glance at a great bushy object not twenty feet away, growling savagely and moving directly towards them, he realized that there was some foundation to his companion’s startling statement.

runverbUS /rʌn/

move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading Climb up, I say,” shouted Bob, his rapid run landing them directly up against a large tree.

savagelyadverbUS /ˈsævɪdʒli/

in a vicious manner

From this reading As Ben cast a startled glance at a great bushy object not twenty feet away, growling savagely and moving directly towards them, he realized that there was some foundation to his companion’s startling statement.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading Climb up, I say,” shouted Bob, his rapid run landing them directly up against a large tree.

shoutedadjectiveUS /ˈʃaʊtɪd/

in a vehement outcry

From this reading Climb up, I say,” shouted Bob, his rapid run landing them directly up against a large tree.

sightnounUS /saɪt/

an instance of visual perception

From this reading A FIGHT WITH A BEAR The night was dark and cloudy and there was not a star in sight.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading As Ben cast a startled glance at a great bushy object not twenty feet away, growling savagely and moving directly towards them, he realized that there was some foundation to his companion’s startling statement.

starnounUS /stɑːr/

(astronomy) a celestial body of hot gases that radiates energy derived from thermonuclear reactions in the interior

From this reading A FIGHT WITH A BEAR The night was dark and cloudy and there was not a star in sight.

startledadjectiveUS /ˈstɑːrtəld/

excited by sudden surprise or alarm and making a quick involuntary movement

From this reading As Ben cast a startled glance at a great bushy object not twenty feet away, growling savagely and moving directly towards them, he realized that there was some foundation to his companion’s startling statement.

startlingadjectiveUS /ˈstɑːrtlɪŋ/

so remarkably different or sudden as to cause momentary shock or alarm

From this reading As Ben cast a startled glance at a great bushy object not twenty feet away, growling savagely and moving directly towards them, he realized that there was some foundation to his companion’s startling statement.

statementnounUS /ˈsteɪtmənt/

a message that is stated or declared; a communication (oral or written) setting forth particulars or facts etc

From this reading As Ben cast a startled glance at a great bushy object not twenty feet away, growling savagely and moving directly towards them, he realized that there was some foundation to his companion’s startling statement.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading As Ben cast a startled glance at a great bushy object not twenty feet away, growling savagely and moving directly towards them, he realized that there was some foundation to his companion’s startling statement.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A FIGHT WITH A BEAR The night was dark and cloudy and there was not a star in sight.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading As Ben cast a startled glance at a great bushy object not twenty feet away, growling savagely and moving directly towards them, he realized that there was some foundation to his companion’s startling statement.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading A FIGHT WITH A BEAR The night was dark and cloudy and there was not a star in sight.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading “Quick, this way.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading However, it was possible to discover outlines at a near distance.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading As Ben cast a startled glance at a great bushy object not twenty feet away, growling savagely and moving directly towards them, he realized that there was some foundation to his companion’s startling statement.

treenounUS /triː/

a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading Climb up, I say,” shouted Bob, his rapid run landing them directly up against a large tree.

twentynounUS /ˈtwenti/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nineteen and one

From this reading As Ben cast a startled glance at a great bushy object not twenty feet away, growling savagely and moving directly towards them, he realized that there was some foundation to his companion’s startling statement.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Climb up, I say,” shouted Bob, his rapid run landing them directly up against a large tree.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A FIGHT WITH A BEAR The night was dark and cloudy and there was not a star in sight.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading “Quick, this way.

WITHprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading A FIGHT WITH A BEAR The night was dark and cloudy and there was not a star in sight.

Chapter 21 of Ben Hardy's flying machine by Frank V. Webster holds 102 sentences, grouped into 21 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of Ben Hardy's flying machine contain?

Chapter 21 holds 102 sentences of Ben Hardy's flying machine, unabridged, divided into 21 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of Ben Hardy's flying machine by Frank V. Webster exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 102 sentences, grouped into 21 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of Ben Hardy's flying machine?

Work through the 21 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 21 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Ben Hardy's flying machine

Common questions about reading Ben Hardy's flying machine by Frank V. Webster on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Ben Hardy's flying machine?

Yes. All 3258 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #69511 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Ben Hardy's flying machine is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #69511, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Ben Hardy's flying machine take to read?

About 271 minutes of reading across 652 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Ben Hardy's flying machine section by section

How to work through Ben Hardy's flying machine section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 25 chapters of Ben Hardy's flying machine to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Ben Hardy's flying machine

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ben Hardy's flying machine, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Italic
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ben Hardy's flying machine; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Displayed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ben Hardy's flying machine; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ben Hardy's flying machine; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Airship
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ben Hardy's flying machine; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.