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Ben-Hur: A tale of the Christ
Ben-Hur: A tale of the Christ

Chapter XVIII · Chapter 18

Chapter 18 of Ben-Hur: A tale of the Christ is here in full — 282 sentences across 57 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Ben-Hur: A tale of the Christ
Context Illustration Reading 1/56 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
As Ben-Hur descended the steps of the stand, an Arab arose upon the last one at the foot, and cried out, Men of the East and Westhearken!
The good Sheik Ilderim giveth greeting.
With four horses, sons of the favorites of Solomon the Wise, he hath come up against the best.
Needs he most a mighty man to drive them.
Whoso will take them to his satisfaction, to him he promiseth enrichment forever.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ben-Hur: A tale of the Christ

Chapter XVIII · Chapter 18

Chapter 18 of Ben-Hur: A tale of the Christ is here in full — 282 sentences across 57 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/56 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
As Ben-Hur descended the steps of the stand, an Arab arose upon the last one at the foot, and cried out, “Men of the East and Westhearken!
Line 2
The good Sheik Ilderim giveth greeting.
Line 3
With four horses, sons of the favorites of Solomon the Wise, he hath come up against the best.
/wɪð fɔːr ˈhɔːrsəz sʌnz ʌv ðə ˈfeɪvərɪts ʌv ˈsɒl.ə.mən ðə waɪz hiː hæθ kʌm ʌp əˈɡenst ðə best/
Line 4
Needs he most a mighty man to drive them.
/niːdz hiː moʊst ə ˈmaɪti mæn tuː draɪv ðem/
Line 5
Whoso will take them to his satisfaction, to him he promiseth enrichment forever.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Arab noun US /ˈærəb/

a member of a Semitic people originally from the Arabian peninsula and surrounding territories who speaks Arabic and who inhabits much of the Middle East and northern Africa

From this reading “As Ben-Hur descended the steps of the stand, an Arab arose upon the last one at the foot, and cried out, “Men of the East and West—hearken!”

descended verb US /dɪˈsendəd/

past form of “descend” — move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way

From this reading “As Ben-Hur descended the steps of the stand, an Arab arose upon the last one at the foot, and cried out, “Men of the East and West—hearken!”

enrichment noun US /enˈrɪtʃmənt/

act of making fuller or more meaningful or rewarding

From this reading “Whoso will take them to his satisfaction, to him he promiseth enrichment forever.”

favorites noun US /ˈfeɪvərɪts/

plural of “favorite” — something regarded with special favor or liking

From this reading “With four horses, sons of the favorites of Solomon the Wise, he hath come up against the best.”

forever adverb US /fərˈevər/

for a limitless time

From this reading “Whoso will take them to his satisfaction, to him he promiseth enrichment forever.”

greeting noun US /ˈɡriːtɪŋ/

(usually plural) an acknowledgment or expression of good will (especially on meeting)

From this reading “The good Sheik Ilderim giveth greeting.”

Sheik noun US /ʃiːk/

the leader of an Arab village or family

From this reading “The good Sheik Ilderim giveth greeting.”

Solomon proper noun US /ˈsɒl.ə.mən/

A legendary king renowned for his wisdom and fabulous hidden mines.

From this reading “With four horses, sons of the favorites of Solomon the Wise, he hath come up against the best.”

All words in this reading · 57

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Needs he most a mighty man to drive them.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading With four horses, sons of the favorites of Solomon the Wise, he hath come up against the best.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading As Ben-Hur descended the steps of the stand, an Arab arose upon the last one at the foot, and cried out, “Men of the East and West—hearken!

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading As Ben-Hur descended the steps of the stand, an Arab arose upon the last one at the foot, and cried out, “Men of the East and West—hearken!

ArabnounUS /ˈærəb/

a member of a Semitic people originally from the Arabian peninsula and surrounding territories who speaks Arabic and who inhabits much of the Middle East and northern Africa

From this reading As Ben-Hur descended the steps of the stand, an Arab arose upon the last one at the foot, and cried out, “Men of the East and West—hearken!

aroseverbUS /ərˈoʊz/

inflected form of “arise” — come into existence; take on form or shape

From this reading As Ben-Hur descended the steps of the stand, an Arab arose upon the last one at the foot, and cried out, “Men of the East and West—hearken!

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As Ben-Hur descended the steps of the stand, an Arab arose upon the last one at the foot, and cried out, “Men of the East and West—hearken!

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading As Ben-Hur descended the steps of the stand, an Arab arose upon the last one at the foot, and cried out, “Men of the East and West—hearken!

Ben-Hur

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As Ben-Hur descended the steps of the stand, an Arab arose upon the last one at the foot, and cried out, “Men of the East and West—hearken!

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading With four horses, sons of the favorites of Solomon the Wise, he hath come up against the best.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading With four horses, sons of the favorites of Solomon the Wise, he hath come up against the best.

criedverbUS /kraɪd/

inflected form of “cry” — utter a sudden loud cry

From this reading As Ben-Hur descended the steps of the stand, an Arab arose upon the last one at the foot, and cried out, “Men of the East and West—hearken!

descendedverbUS /dɪˈsendəd/

past form of “descend” — move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way

From this reading As Ben-Hur descended the steps of the stand, an Arab arose upon the last one at the foot, and cried out, “Men of the East and West—hearken!

driveverbUS /draɪv/

operate or control a vehicle

From this reading Needs he most a mighty man to drive them.

EastnounUS /iːst/

the cardinal compass point that is at 90 degrees

From this reading As Ben-Hur descended the steps of the stand, an Arab arose upon the last one at the foot, and cried out, “Men of the East and West—hearken!

enrichmentnounUS /enˈrɪtʃmənt/

act of making fuller or more meaningful or rewarding

From this reading Whoso will take them to his satisfaction, to him he promiseth enrichment forever.

favoritesnounUS /ˈfeɪvərɪts/

plural of “favorite” — something regarded with special favor or liking

From this reading With four horses, sons of the favorites of Solomon the Wise, he hath come up against the best.

footnounUS /fʊt/

the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading As Ben-Hur descended the steps of the stand, an Arab arose upon the last one at the foot, and cried out, “Men of the East and West—hearken!

foreveradverbUS /fərˈevər/

for a limitless time

From this reading Whoso will take them to his satisfaction, to him he promiseth enrichment forever.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading With four horses, sons of the favorites of Solomon the Wise, he hath come up against the best.

giveth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The good Sheik Ilderim giveth greeting.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading The good Sheik Ilderim giveth greeting.

greetingnounUS /ˈɡriːtɪŋ/

(usually plural) an acknowledgment or expression of good will (especially on meeting)

From this reading The good Sheik Ilderim giveth greeting.

hathauxiliary verbUS /hæθ/

an old form of “has”

From this reading With four horses, sons of the favorites of Solomon the Wise, he hath come up against the best.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading With four horses, sons of the favorites of Solomon the Wise, he hath come up against the best.

hearkenverb

listen; used mostly in the imperative

From this reading As Ben-Hur descended the steps of the stand, an Arab arose upon the last one at the foot, and cried out, “Men of the East and West—hearken!

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Whoso will take them to his satisfaction, to him he promiseth enrichment forever.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Whoso will take them to his satisfaction, to him he promiseth enrichment forever.

horsesnounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

plural of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading With four horses, sons of the favorites of Solomon the Wise, he hath come up against the best.

Ilderim

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The good Sheik Ilderim giveth greeting.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading As Ben-Hur descended the steps of the stand, an Arab arose upon the last one at the foot, and cried out, “Men of the East and West—hearken!

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Needs he most a mighty man to drive them.

MennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading As Ben-Hur descended the steps of the stand, an Arab arose upon the last one at the foot, and cried out, “Men of the East and West—hearken!

mightyadjectiveUS /ˈmaɪti/

having or showing great strength or force or intensity

From this reading Needs he most a mighty man to drive them.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Needs he most a mighty man to drive them.

NeedsadverbUS /niːdz/

in such a manner as could not be otherwise

From this reading Needs he most a mighty man to drive them.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading As Ben-Hur descended the steps of the stand, an Arab arose upon the last one at the foot, and cried out, “Men of the East and West—hearken!

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading As Ben-Hur descended the steps of the stand, an Arab arose upon the last one at the foot, and cried out, “Men of the East and West—hearken!

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading As Ben-Hur descended the steps of the stand, an Arab arose upon the last one at the foot, and cried out, “Men of the East and West—hearken!

promiseth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whoso will take them to his satisfaction, to him he promiseth enrichment forever.

satisfactionnounUS /ˌsætəˈsfækʃən/

the contentment one feels when one has fulfilled a desire, need, or expectation

From this reading Whoso will take them to his satisfaction, to him he promiseth enrichment forever.

SheiknounUS /ʃiːk/

the leader of an Arab village or family

From this reading The good Sheik Ilderim giveth greeting.

Solomonproper nounUS /ˈsɒl.ə.mən/

A legendary king renowned for his wisdom and fabulous hidden mines.

From this reading With four horses, sons of the favorites of Solomon the Wise, he hath come up against the best.

sonsnounUS /sʌnz/

plural of “son” — a male human offspring

From this reading With four horses, sons of the favorites of Solomon the Wise, he hath come up against the best.

standverbUS /stænd/

be standing; be upright

From this reading As Ben-Hur descended the steps of the stand, an Arab arose upon the last one at the foot, and cried out, “Men of the East and West—hearken!

stepsnounUS /steps/

a flight of stairs or a flight of steps

From this reading As Ben-Hur descended the steps of the stand, an Arab arose upon the last one at the foot, and cried out, “Men of the East and West—hearken!

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading Whoso will take them to his satisfaction, to him he promiseth enrichment forever.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading As Ben-Hur descended the steps of the stand, an Arab arose upon the last one at the foot, and cried out, “Men of the East and West—hearken!

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Needs he most a mighty man to drive them.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Needs he most a mighty man to drive them.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading With four horses, sons of the favorites of Solomon the Wise, he hath come up against the best.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading As Ben-Hur descended the steps of the stand, an Arab arose upon the last one at the foot, and cried out, “Men of the East and West—hearken!

WestnounUS /west/

the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North America and South America

From this reading As Ben-Hur descended the steps of the stand, an Arab arose upon the last one at the foot, and cried out, “Men of the East and West—hearken!

Whoso

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whoso will take them to his satisfaction, to him he promiseth enrichment forever.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Whoso will take them to his satisfaction, to him he promiseth enrichment forever.

WiseadjectiveUS /waɪz/

having or prompted by wisdom or discernment

From this reading With four horses, sons of the favorites of Solomon the Wise, he hath come up against the best.

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading With four horses, sons of the favorites of Solomon the Wise, he hath come up against the best.

Chapter 18 of Ben-Hur: A tale of the Christ by Lew Wallace holds 282 sentences, grouped into 57 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 18 of Ben-Hur: A tale of the Christ contain?

Chapter 18 holds 282 sentences of Ben-Hur: A tale of the Christ, unabridged, divided into 57 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 18 of Ben-Hur: A tale of the Christ by Lew Wallace exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 282 sentences, grouped into 57 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 18 of Ben-Hur: A tale of the Christ?

Work through the 57 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 57 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 18 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 18 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Ben-Hur: A tale of the Christ

Common questions about reading Ben-Hur: A tale of the Christ by Lew Wallace on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Ben-Hur: A tale of the Christ?

Yes. All 11078 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2145 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Ben-Hur: A tale of the Christ is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2145, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Ben-Hur: A tale of the Christ take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2216 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Ben-Hur: A tale of the Christ section by section

How to work through Ben-Hur: A tale of the Christ section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Ben-Hur: A tale of the Christ to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Ben-Hur: A tale of the Christ

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ben-Hur: A tale of the Christ, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Jebel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ben-Hur: A tale of the Christ; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Zubleh
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ben-Hur: A tale of the Christ; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mountain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ben-Hur: A tale of the Christ; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fifty
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ben-Hur: A tale of the Christ; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.