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Ben's Nugget
Ben's Nugget

Chapter III

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Context Illustration Reading 1/16 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
TWO GENTLEMEN OF THE ROAD.
Perhaps two hours earlier two horsemen might have been seen riding slowly over a lower slope of the mountain.
The horses they bestrode were of the Mexican breed, or, in common parlance, mustangs.
They were themselves dressed in Mexican style, and bore a strong resemblance to bandits as we are apt to picture them.
These gentlemen were Bill Mosely and Tom Hadley, hailing originally from Missouri, but not reflecting any particular credit on their native State.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ben's Nugget

Chapter III

Reading 1/16 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
TWO GENTLEMEN OF THE ROAD.
Line 2
Perhaps two hours earlier two horsemen might have been seen riding slowly over a lower slope of the mountain.
Line 3
The horses they bestrode were of the Mexican breed, or, in common parlance, mustangs.
Line 4
They were themselves dressed in Mexican style, and bore a strong resemblance to bandits as we are apt to picture them.
Line 5
These gentlemen were Bill Mosely and Tom Hadley, hailing originally from Missouri, but not reflecting any particular credit on their native State.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “Perhaps two hours earlier two horsemen might have been seen riding slowly over a lower slope of the mountain.”

GENTLEMEN noun US /gentlemen/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “TWO GENTLEMEN OF THE ROAD.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “Perhaps two hours earlier two horsemen might have been seen riding slowly over a lower slope of the mountain.”

Might modal verb US /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading “Perhaps two hours earlier two horsemen might have been seen riding slowly over a lower slope of the mountain.”

Over preposition US /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading “Perhaps two hours earlier two horsemen might have been seen riding slowly over a lower slope of the mountain.”

Perhaps noun US /perhaps/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Perhaps two hours earlier two horsemen might have been seen riding slowly over a lower slope of the mountain.”

Themselves pronoun US /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading “They were themselves dressed in Mexican style, and bore a strong resemblance to bandits as we are apt to picture them.”

These determiner US /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading “These gentlemen were Bill Mosely and Tom Hadley, hailing originally from Missouri, but not reflecting any particular credit on their native State.”

All words in this reading · 65

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Perhaps two hours earlier two horsemen might have been seen riding slowly over a lower slope of the mountain.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading They were themselves dressed in Mexican style, and bore a strong resemblance to bandits as we are apt to picture them.

any

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These gentlemen were Bill Mosely and Tom Hadley, hailing originally from Missouri, but not reflecting any particular credit on their native State.

apt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were themselves dressed in Mexican style, and bore a strong resemblance to bandits as we are apt to picture them.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They were themselves dressed in Mexican style, and bore a strong resemblance to bandits as we are apt to picture them.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading They were themselves dressed in Mexican style, and bore a strong resemblance to bandits as we are apt to picture them.

bandits

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were themselves dressed in Mexican style, and bore a strong resemblance to bandits as we are apt to picture them.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Perhaps two hours earlier two horsemen might have been seen riding slowly over a lower slope of the mountain.

bestrode

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The horses they bestrode were of the Mexican breed, or, in common parlance, mustangs.

Bill

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These gentlemen were Bill Mosely and Tom Hadley, hailing originally from Missouri, but not reflecting any particular credit on their native State.

bore

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were themselves dressed in Mexican style, and bore a strong resemblance to bandits as we are apt to picture them.

breed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The horses they bestrode were of the Mexican breed, or, in common parlance, mustangs.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading These gentlemen were Bill Mosely and Tom Hadley, hailing originally from Missouri, but not reflecting any particular credit on their native State.

common

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The horses they bestrode were of the Mexican breed, or, in common parlance, mustangs.

credit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These gentlemen were Bill Mosely and Tom Hadley, hailing originally from Missouri, but not reflecting any particular credit on their native State.

dressed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were themselves dressed in Mexican style, and bore a strong resemblance to bandits as we are apt to picture them.

earlier

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Perhaps two hours earlier two horsemen might have been seen riding slowly over a lower slope of the mountain.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading These gentlemen were Bill Mosely and Tom Hadley, hailing originally from Missouri, but not reflecting any particular credit on their native State.

GENTLEMENnounUS /gentlemen/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading TWO GENTLEMEN OF THE ROAD.

Hadley

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These gentlemen were Bill Mosely and Tom Hadley, hailing originally from Missouri, but not reflecting any particular credit on their native State.

hailing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These gentlemen were Bill Mosely and Tom Hadley, hailing originally from Missouri, but not reflecting any particular credit on their native State.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Perhaps two hours earlier two horsemen might have been seen riding slowly over a lower slope of the mountain.

horsemen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Perhaps two hours earlier two horsemen might have been seen riding slowly over a lower slope of the mountain.

horses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The horses they bestrode were of the Mexican breed, or, in common parlance, mustangs.

hours

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Perhaps two hours earlier two horsemen might have been seen riding slowly over a lower slope of the mountain.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The horses they bestrode were of the Mexican breed, or, in common parlance, mustangs.

lower

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Perhaps two hours earlier two horsemen might have been seen riding slowly over a lower slope of the mountain.

Mexican

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The horses they bestrode were of the Mexican breed, or, in common parlance, mustangs.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading Perhaps two hours earlier two horsemen might have been seen riding slowly over a lower slope of the mountain.

Missouri

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These gentlemen were Bill Mosely and Tom Hadley, hailing originally from Missouri, but not reflecting any particular credit on their native State.

Mosely

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These gentlemen were Bill Mosely and Tom Hadley, hailing originally from Missouri, but not reflecting any particular credit on their native State.

mountain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Perhaps two hours earlier two horsemen might have been seen riding slowly over a lower slope of the mountain.

mustangs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The horses they bestrode were of the Mexican breed, or, in common parlance, mustangs.

native

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These gentlemen were Bill Mosely and Tom Hadley, hailing originally from Missouri, but not reflecting any particular credit on their native State.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading These gentlemen were Bill Mosely and Tom Hadley, hailing originally from Missouri, but not reflecting any particular credit on their native State.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading TWO GENTLEMEN OF THE ROAD.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading These gentlemen were Bill Mosely and Tom Hadley, hailing originally from Missouri, but not reflecting any particular credit on their native State.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The horses they bestrode were of the Mexican breed, or, in common parlance, mustangs.

originally

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These gentlemen were Bill Mosely and Tom Hadley, hailing originally from Missouri, but not reflecting any particular credit on their native State.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Perhaps two hours earlier two horsemen might have been seen riding slowly over a lower slope of the mountain.

parlance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The horses they bestrode were of the Mexican breed, or, in common parlance, mustangs.

particular

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These gentlemen were Bill Mosely and Tom Hadley, hailing originally from Missouri, but not reflecting any particular credit on their native State.

Perhaps

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Perhaps two hours earlier two horsemen might have been seen riding slowly over a lower slope of the mountain.

picture

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were themselves dressed in Mexican style, and bore a strong resemblance to bandits as we are apt to picture them.

reflecting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These gentlemen were Bill Mosely and Tom Hadley, hailing originally from Missouri, but not reflecting any particular credit on their native State.

resemblance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were themselves dressed in Mexican style, and bore a strong resemblance to bandits as we are apt to picture them.

riding

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Perhaps two hours earlier two horsemen might have been seen riding slowly over a lower slope of the mountain.

ROAD

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading TWO GENTLEMEN OF THE ROAD.

seen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Perhaps two hours earlier two horsemen might have been seen riding slowly over a lower slope of the mountain.

slope

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Perhaps two hours earlier two horsemen might have been seen riding slowly over a lower slope of the mountain.

slowly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Perhaps two hours earlier two horsemen might have been seen riding slowly over a lower slope of the mountain.

State

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These gentlemen were Bill Mosely and Tom Hadley, hailing originally from Missouri, but not reflecting any particular credit on their native State.

strong

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were themselves dressed in Mexican style, and bore a strong resemblance to bandits as we are apt to picture them.

style

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were themselves dressed in Mexican style, and bore a strong resemblance to bandits as we are apt to picture them.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading TWO GENTLEMEN OF THE ROAD.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading These gentlemen were Bill Mosely and Tom Hadley, hailing originally from Missouri, but not reflecting any particular credit on their native State.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading They were themselves dressed in Mexican style, and bore a strong resemblance to bandits as we are apt to picture them.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading They were themselves dressed in Mexican style, and bore a strong resemblance to bandits as we are apt to picture them.

ThesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading These gentlemen were Bill Mosely and Tom Hadley, hailing originally from Missouri, but not reflecting any particular credit on their native State.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The horses they bestrode were of the Mexican breed, or, in common parlance, mustangs.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading They were themselves dressed in Mexican style, and bore a strong resemblance to bandits as we are apt to picture them.

Tom

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These gentlemen were Bill Mosely and Tom Hadley, hailing originally from Missouri, but not reflecting any particular credit on their native State.

TWO

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading TWO GENTLEMEN OF THE ROAD.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading They were themselves dressed in Mexican style, and bore a strong resemblance to bandits as we are apt to picture them.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The horses they bestrode were of the Mexican breed, or, in common parlance, mustangs.