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Bentley's Miscellany, Volume I
Bentley's Miscellany, Volume I

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Bentley's Miscellany, Volume I is here in full — 136 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Bentley's Miscellany, Volume I
Context Illustration Reading 1/27 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Whilst seated one morning in my room, inspecting my face in my looking-glass and combing my beard, preparatory to going to the daily selam before the king, and thanking Allah from the bottom of my heart for being secure in my mediocrity from all the storms and dangers of public life, a loud knocking at my gate announced a visiter of no small importance.
My servant, for I kept one, quickly opened it, and I soon was greeted by the _selam al aikum_ of one of the royal ferashes, who exclaimed "The Shah wants you."
So unusual a summons first startled, then alarmed me.
A thousand apprehensions rushed through my mind as quick as lightning, for on such occasions in Persia one always apprehends--one never hopes.
However, I immediately gave the usual "_Becheshm!_--Upon my eyes be it!" and prepared to obey his command.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Bentley's Miscellany, Volume I

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Bentley's Miscellany, Volume I is here in full — 136 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/27 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Whilst seated one morning in my room, inspecting my face in my looking-glass and combing my beard, preparatory to going to the daily selam before the king, and thanking Allah from the bottom of my heart for being secure in my mediocrity from all the storms and dangers of public life, a loud knocking at my gate announced a visiter of no small importance.
Line 2
My servant, for I kept one, quickly opened it, and I soon was greeted by the _selam al aikum_ of one of the royal ferashes, who exclaimed "The Shah wants you."
Line 3
So unusual a summons first startled, then alarmed me.
/soʊ əˈnjuːʒuːəl ə ˈsʌmənz fɜːrst ˈstɑːrtəld ðen əˈlɑːrmd miː/
Line 4
A thousand apprehensions rushed through my mind as quick as lightning, for on such occasions in Persia one always apprehends--one never hopes.
Line 5
However, I immediately gave the usual "_Becheshm!_--Upon my eyes be it!" and prepared to obey his command.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

apprehensions noun US /ˌæprɪˈhenʃənz/

plural of “apprehension” — fearful expectation or anticipation

From this reading “A thousand apprehensions rushed through my mind as quick as lightning, for on such occasions in Persia one always apprehends--one never hopes.”

combing noun US /ˈkoʊmɪŋ/

the act of drawing a comb through hair

From this reading “Whilst seated one morning in my room, inspecting my face in my looking-glass and combing my beard, preparatory to going to the daily selam before the king, and thanking Allah from the bottom of my heart for being secure in my mediocrity from all the storms and dangers of public life, a loud knocking at my gate announced a visiter of no small importance.”

inspecting verb US /ˌɪnˈspektɪŋ/

-ing form of “inspect” — look over carefully

From this reading “Whilst seated one morning in my room, inspecting my face in my looking-glass and combing my beard, preparatory to going to the daily selam before the king, and thanking Allah from the bottom of my heart for being secure in my mediocrity from all the storms and dangers of public life, a loud knocking at my gate announced a visiter of no small importance.”

mediocrity noun US /ˌmiːdiˈɑːkrəti/

ordinariness as a consequence of being average and not outstanding

From this reading “Whilst seated one morning in my room, inspecting my face in my looking-glass and combing my beard, preparatory to going to the daily selam before the king, and thanking Allah from the bottom of my heart for being secure in my mediocrity from all the storms and dangers of public life, a loud knocking at my gate announced a visiter of no small importance.”

Persia noun US /ˈpɜːrʒə/

an empire in southern Asia created by Cyrus the Great in the 6th century BC and destroyed by Alexander the Great in the 4th century BC

From this reading “A thousand apprehensions rushed through my mind as quick as lightning, for on such occasions in Persia one always apprehends--one never hopes.”

preparatory adjective US /prɪˈperətɔːri/

preceding and preparing for something

From this reading “Whilst seated one morning in my room, inspecting my face in my looking-glass and combing my beard, preparatory to going to the daily selam before the king, and thanking Allah from the bottom of my heart for being secure in my mediocrity from all the storms and dangers of public life, a loud knocking at my gate announced a visiter of no small importance.”

Shah noun US /ʃɑː/

title for the former hereditary monarch of Iran

From this reading “My servant, for I kept one, quickly opened it, and I soon was greeted by the _selam al aikum_ of one of the royal ferashes, who exclaimed "The Shah wants you."”

thanking verb US /ˈθæŋkɪŋ/

-ing form of “thank” — express gratitude or show appreciation to

From this reading “Whilst seated one morning in my room, inspecting my face in my looking-glass and combing my beard, preparatory to going to the daily selam before the king, and thanking Allah from the bottom of my heart for being secure in my mediocrity from all the storms and dangers of public life, a loud knocking at my gate announced a visiter of no small importance.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

loud knocking adjective + noun

In this reading “Whilst seated one morning in my room, inspecting my face in my looking-glass and combing my beard, preparatory to going to the daily selam before the king, and thanking Allah from the bottom of my heart for being secure in my mediocrity from all the storms and dangers of public life, a loud knocking at my gate announced a visiter of no small importance.”

small importance adjective + noun

In this reading “Whilst seated one morning in my room, inspecting my face in my looking-glass and combing my beard, preparatory to going to the daily selam before the king, and thanking Allah from the bottom of my heart for being secure in my mediocrity from all the storms and dangers of public life, a loud knocking at my gate announced a visiter of no small importance.”

public life noun + noun

In this reading “Whilst seated one morning in my room, inspecting my face in my looking-glass and combing my beard, preparatory to going to the daily selam before the king, and thanking Allah from the bottom of my heart for being secure in my mediocrity from all the storms and dangers of public life, a loud knocking at my gate announced a visiter of no small importance.”

from the bottom preposition + article + noun counted as “from … bottom”

In this reading “Whilst seated one morning in my room, inspecting my face in my looking-glass and combing my beard, preparatory to going to the daily selam before the king, and thanking Allah from the bottom of my heart for being secure in my mediocrity from all the storms and dangers of public life, a loud knocking at my gate announced a visiter of no small importance.”

greeted by verb + particle counted as “greet by”

In this reading “My servant, for I kept one, quickly opened it, and I soon was greeted by the _selam al aikum_ of one of the royal ferashes, who exclaimed "The Shah wants you."”

before the king preposition + article + noun counted as “before … king”

In this reading “Whilst seated one morning in my room, inspecting my face in my looking-glass and combing my beard, preparatory to going to the daily selam before the king, and thanking Allah from the bottom of my heart for being secure in my mediocrity from all the storms and dangers of public life, a loud knocking at my gate announced a visiter of no small importance.”

All words in this reading · 101

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Whilst seated one morning in my room, inspecting my face in my looking-glass and combing my beard, preparatory to going to the daily selam before the king, and thanking Allah from the bottom of my heart for being secure in my mediocrity from all the storms and dangers of public life, a loud knocking at my gate announced a visiter of no small importance.

aikum

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My servant, for I kept one, quickly opened it, and I soon was greeted by the _selam al aikum_ of one of the royal ferashes, who exclaimed "The Shah wants you."

alnounUS /æl/

a silvery ductile metallic element found primarily in bauxite

From this reading My servant, for I kept one, quickly opened it, and I soon was greeted by the _selam al aikum_ of one of the royal ferashes, who exclaimed "The Shah wants you."

alarmedadjectiveUS /əˈlɑːrmd/

experiencing a sudden sense of danger

From this reading So unusual a summons first startled, then alarmed me.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Whilst seated one morning in my room, inspecting my face in my looking-glass and combing my beard, preparatory to going to the daily selam before the king, and thanking Allah from the bottom of my heart for being secure in my mediocrity from all the storms and dangers of public life, a loud knocking at my gate announced a visiter of no small importance.

AllahnounUS /ˈɑːlə/

Muslim name for the one and only God

From this reading Whilst seated one morning in my room, inspecting my face in my looking-glass and combing my beard, preparatory to going to the daily selam before the king, and thanking Allah from the bottom of my heart for being secure in my mediocrity from all the storms and dangers of public life, a loud knocking at my gate announced a visiter of no small importance.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading A thousand apprehensions rushed through my mind as quick as lightning, for on such occasions in Persia one always apprehends--one never hopes.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Whilst seated one morning in my room, inspecting my face in my looking-glass and combing my beard, preparatory to going to the daily selam before the king, and thanking Allah from the bottom of my heart for being secure in my mediocrity from all the storms and dangers of public life, a loud knocking at my gate announced a visiter of no small importance.

announcedadjectiveUS /əˈnaʊnst/

declared publicly; made widely known

From this reading Whilst seated one morning in my room, inspecting my face in my looking-glass and combing my beard, preparatory to going to the daily selam before the king, and thanking Allah from the bottom of my heart for being secure in my mediocrity from all the storms and dangers of public life, a loud knocking at my gate announced a visiter of no small importance.

apprehends

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A thousand apprehensions rushed through my mind as quick as lightning, for on such occasions in Persia one always apprehends--one never hopes.

apprehensionsnounUS /ˌæprɪˈhenʃənz/

plural of “apprehension” — fearful expectation or anticipation

From this reading A thousand apprehensions rushed through my mind as quick as lightning, for on such occasions in Persia one always apprehends--one never hopes.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading A thousand apprehensions rushed through my mind as quick as lightning, for on such occasions in Persia one always apprehends--one never hopes.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Whilst seated one morning in my room, inspecting my face in my looking-glass and combing my beard, preparatory to going to the daily selam before the king, and thanking Allah from the bottom of my heart for being secure in my mediocrity from all the storms and dangers of public life, a loud knocking at my gate announced a visiter of no small importance.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading However, I immediately gave the usual "_Becheshm!_--Upon my eyes be it!" and prepared to obey his command.

beardnounUS /bɪrd/

the hair growing on the lower part of a man's face

From this reading Whilst seated one morning in my room, inspecting my face in my looking-glass and combing my beard, preparatory to going to the daily selam before the king, and thanking Allah from the bottom of my heart for being secure in my mediocrity from all the storms and dangers of public life, a loud knocking at my gate announced a visiter of no small importance.

Becheshm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading However, I immediately gave the usual "_Becheshm!_--Upon my eyes be it!" and prepared to obey his command.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Whilst seated one morning in my room, inspecting my face in my looking-glass and combing my beard, preparatory to going to the daily selam before the king, and thanking Allah from the bottom of my heart for being secure in my mediocrity from all the storms and dangers of public life, a loud knocking at my gate announced a visiter of no small importance.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Whilst seated one morning in my room, inspecting my face in my looking-glass and combing my beard, preparatory to going to the daily selam before the king, and thanking Allah from the bottom of my heart for being secure in my mediocrity from all the storms and dangers of public life, a loud knocking at my gate announced a visiter of no small importance.

bottomnounUS /ˈbɑːtəm/

the lower side of anything

From this reading Whilst seated one morning in my room, inspecting my face in my looking-glass and combing my beard, preparatory to going to the daily selam before the king, and thanking Allah from the bottom of my heart for being secure in my mediocrity from all the storms and dangers of public life, a loud knocking at my gate announced a visiter of no small importance.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading My servant, for I kept one, quickly opened it, and I soon was greeted by the _selam al aikum_ of one of the royal ferashes, who exclaimed "The Shah wants you."

combingnounUS /ˈkoʊmɪŋ/

the act of drawing a comb through hair

From this reading Whilst seated one morning in my room, inspecting my face in my looking-glass and combing my beard, preparatory to going to the daily selam before the king, and thanking Allah from the bottom of my heart for being secure in my mediocrity from all the storms and dangers of public life, a loud knocking at my gate announced a visiter of no small importance.

commandnounUS /kəˈmænd/

an authoritative direction or instruction to do something

From this reading However, I immediately gave the usual "_Becheshm!_--Upon my eyes be it!" and prepared to obey his command.

dailyadverbUS /ˈdeɪli/

every day; without missing a day

From this reading Whilst seated one morning in my room, inspecting my face in my looking-glass and combing my beard, preparatory to going to the daily selam before the king, and thanking Allah from the bottom of my heart for being secure in my mediocrity from all the storms and dangers of public life, a loud knocking at my gate announced a visiter of no small importance.

dangersnounUS /ˈdeɪndʒərz/

plural of “danger” — the condition of being susceptible to harm or injury

From this reading Whilst seated one morning in my room, inspecting my face in my looking-glass and combing my beard, preparatory to going to the daily selam before the king, and thanking Allah from the bottom of my heart for being secure in my mediocrity from all the storms and dangers of public life, a loud knocking at my gate announced a visiter of no small importance.

exclaimedverbUS /ɪkˈskleɪmd/

past form of “exclaim” — utter aloud; often with surprise, horror, or joy

From this reading My servant, for I kept one, quickly opened it, and I soon was greeted by the _selam al aikum_ of one of the royal ferashes, who exclaimed "The Shah wants you."

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading However, I immediately gave the usual "_Becheshm!_--Upon my eyes be it!" and prepared to obey his command.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading Whilst seated one morning in my room, inspecting my face in my looking-glass and combing my beard, preparatory to going to the daily selam before the king, and thanking Allah from the bottom of my heart for being secure in my mediocrity from all the storms and dangers of public life, a loud knocking at my gate announced a visiter of no small importance.

ferashes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My servant, for I kept one, quickly opened it, and I soon was greeted by the _selam al aikum_ of one of the royal ferashes, who exclaimed "The Shah wants you."

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading So unusual a summons first startled, then alarmed me.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Whilst seated one morning in my room, inspecting my face in my looking-glass and combing my beard, preparatory to going to the daily selam before the king, and thanking Allah from the bottom of my heart for being secure in my mediocrity from all the storms and dangers of public life, a loud knocking at my gate announced a visiter of no small importance.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Whilst seated one morning in my room, inspecting my face in my looking-glass and combing my beard, preparatory to going to the daily selam before the king, and thanking Allah from the bottom of my heart for being secure in my mediocrity from all the storms and dangers of public life, a loud knocking at my gate announced a visiter of no small importance.

gatenounUS /ɡeɪt/

a movable barrier in a fence or wall

From this reading Whilst seated one morning in my room, inspecting my face in my looking-glass and combing my beard, preparatory to going to the daily selam before the king, and thanking Allah from the bottom of my heart for being secure in my mediocrity from all the storms and dangers of public life, a loud knocking at my gate announced a visiter of no small importance.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading However, I immediately gave the usual "_Becheshm!_--Upon my eyes be it!" and prepared to obey his command.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading Whilst seated one morning in my room, inspecting my face in my looking-glass and combing my beard, preparatory to going to the daily selam before the king, and thanking Allah from the bottom of my heart for being secure in my mediocrity from all the storms and dangers of public life, a loud knocking at my gate announced a visiter of no small importance.

greetedverbUS /ˈɡriːtəd/

past form of “greet” — express greetings upon meeting someone

From this reading My servant, for I kept one, quickly opened it, and I soon was greeted by the _selam al aikum_ of one of the royal ferashes, who exclaimed "The Shah wants you."

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading Whilst seated one morning in my room, inspecting my face in my looking-glass and combing my beard, preparatory to going to the daily selam before the king, and thanking Allah from the bottom of my heart for being secure in my mediocrity from all the storms and dangers of public life, a loud knocking at my gate announced a visiter of no small importance.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading However, I immediately gave the usual "_Becheshm!_--Upon my eyes be it!" and prepared to obey his command.

hopesnounUS /hoʊps/

plural of “hope” — a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading A thousand apprehensions rushed through my mind as quick as lightning, for on such occasions in Persia one always apprehends--one never hopes.

HoweveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading However, I immediately gave the usual "_Becheshm!_--Upon my eyes be it!" and prepared to obey his command.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading My servant, for I kept one, quickly opened it, and I soon was greeted by the _selam al aikum_ of one of the royal ferashes, who exclaimed "The Shah wants you."

immediatelyadverbUS /ˌɪˈmiːdiːətli/

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

From this reading However, I immediately gave the usual "_Becheshm!_--Upon my eyes be it!" and prepared to obey his command.

importancenounUS /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtəns/

the quality of being important and worthy of note

From this reading Whilst seated one morning in my room, inspecting my face in my looking-glass and combing my beard, preparatory to going to the daily selam before the king, and thanking Allah from the bottom of my heart for being secure in my mediocrity from all the storms and dangers of public life, a loud knocking at my gate announced a visiter of no small importance.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Whilst seated one morning in my room, inspecting my face in my looking-glass and combing my beard, preparatory to going to the daily selam before the king, and thanking Allah from the bottom of my heart for being secure in my mediocrity from all the storms and dangers of public life, a loud knocking at my gate announced a visiter of no small importance.

inspectingverbUS /ˌɪnˈspektɪŋ/

-ing form of “inspect” — look over carefully

From this reading Whilst seated one morning in my room, inspecting my face in my looking-glass and combing my beard, preparatory to going to the daily selam before the king, and thanking Allah from the bottom of my heart for being secure in my mediocrity from all the storms and dangers of public life, a loud knocking at my gate announced a visiter of no small importance.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading My servant, for I kept one, quickly opened it, and I soon was greeted by the _selam al aikum_ of one of the royal ferashes, who exclaimed "The Shah wants you."

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading My servant, for I kept one, quickly opened it, and I soon was greeted by the _selam al aikum_ of one of the royal ferashes, who exclaimed "The Shah wants you."

kingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading Whilst seated one morning in my room, inspecting my face in my looking-glass and combing my beard, preparatory to going to the daily selam before the king, and thanking Allah from the bottom of my heart for being secure in my mediocrity from all the storms and dangers of public life, a loud knocking at my gate announced a visiter of no small importance.

knockingnounUS /ˈnɑːkɪŋ/

the sound of knocking (as on a door or in an engine or bearing)

From this reading Whilst seated one morning in my room, inspecting my face in my looking-glass and combing my beard, preparatory to going to the daily selam before the king, and thanking Allah from the bottom of my heart for being secure in my mediocrity from all the storms and dangers of public life, a loud knocking at my gate announced a visiter of no small importance.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Whilst seated one morning in my room, inspecting my face in my looking-glass and combing my beard, preparatory to going to the daily selam before the king, and thanking Allah from the bottom of my heart for being secure in my mediocrity from all the storms and dangers of public life, a loud knocking at my gate announced a visiter of no small importance.

lightningnounUS /ˈlaɪtnɪŋ/

abrupt electric discharge from cloud to cloud or from cloud to earth accompanied by the emission of light

From this reading A thousand apprehensions rushed through my mind as quick as lightning, for on such occasions in Persia one always apprehends--one never hopes.

looking-glass

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whilst seated one morning in my room, inspecting my face in my looking-glass and combing my beard, preparatory to going to the daily selam before the king, and thanking Allah from the bottom of my heart for being secure in my mediocrity from all the storms and dangers of public life, a loud knocking at my gate announced a visiter of no small importance.

loudadjectiveUS /laʊd/

characterized by or producing sound of great volume or intensity

From this reading Whilst seated one morning in my room, inspecting my face in my looking-glass and combing my beard, preparatory to going to the daily selam before the king, and thanking Allah from the bottom of my heart for being secure in my mediocrity from all the storms and dangers of public life, a loud knocking at my gate announced a visiter of no small importance.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading So unusual a summons first startled, then alarmed me.

mediocritynounUS /ˌmiːdiˈɑːkrəti/

ordinariness as a consequence of being average and not outstanding

From this reading Whilst seated one morning in my room, inspecting my face in my looking-glass and combing my beard, preparatory to going to the daily selam before the king, and thanking Allah from the bottom of my heart for being secure in my mediocrity from all the storms and dangers of public life, a loud knocking at my gate announced a visiter of no small importance.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading A thousand apprehensions rushed through my mind as quick as lightning, for on such occasions in Persia one always apprehends--one never hopes.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Whilst seated one morning in my room, inspecting my face in my looking-glass and combing my beard, preparatory to going to the daily selam before the king, and thanking Allah from the bottom of my heart for being secure in my mediocrity from all the storms and dangers of public life, a loud knocking at my gate announced a visiter of no small importance.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Whilst seated one morning in my room, inspecting my face in my looking-glass and combing my beard, preparatory to going to the daily selam before the king, and thanking Allah from the bottom of my heart for being secure in my mediocrity from all the storms and dangers of public life, a loud knocking at my gate announced a visiter of no small importance.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading A thousand apprehensions rushed through my mind as quick as lightning, for on such occasions in Persia one always apprehends--one never hopes.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Whilst seated one morning in my room, inspecting my face in my looking-glass and combing my beard, preparatory to going to the daily selam before the king, and thanking Allah from the bottom of my heart for being secure in my mediocrity from all the storms and dangers of public life, a loud knocking at my gate announced a visiter of no small importance.

obeyverbUS /oʊˈbeɪ/

be obedient to

From this reading However, I immediately gave the usual "_Becheshm!_--Upon my eyes be it!" and prepared to obey his command.

occasionsnounUS /əˈkeɪʒənz/

something you have to do

From this reading A thousand apprehensions rushed through my mind as quick as lightning, for on such occasions in Persia one always apprehends--one never hopes.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Whilst seated one morning in my room, inspecting my face in my looking-glass and combing my beard, preparatory to going to the daily selam before the king, and thanking Allah from the bottom of my heart for being secure in my mediocrity from all the storms and dangers of public life, a loud knocking at my gate announced a visiter of no small importance.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading A thousand apprehensions rushed through my mind as quick as lightning, for on such occasions in Persia one always apprehends--one never hopes.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Whilst seated one morning in my room, inspecting my face in my looking-glass and combing my beard, preparatory to going to the daily selam before the king, and thanking Allah from the bottom of my heart for being secure in my mediocrity from all the storms and dangers of public life, a loud knocking at my gate announced a visiter of no small importance.

openedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊpənd/

used of mouth or eyes

From this reading My servant, for I kept one, quickly opened it, and I soon was greeted by the _selam al aikum_ of one of the royal ferashes, who exclaimed "The Shah wants you."

PersianounUS /ˈpɜːrʒə/

an empire in southern Asia created by Cyrus the Great in the 6th century BC and destroyed by Alexander the Great in the 4th century BC

From this reading A thousand apprehensions rushed through my mind as quick as lightning, for on such occasions in Persia one always apprehends--one never hopes.

preparatoryadjectiveUS /prɪˈperətɔːri/

preceding and preparing for something

From this reading Whilst seated one morning in my room, inspecting my face in my looking-glass and combing my beard, preparatory to going to the daily selam before the king, and thanking Allah from the bottom of my heart for being secure in my mediocrity from all the storms and dangers of public life, a loud knocking at my gate announced a visiter of no small importance.

preparedadjectiveUS /priˈperd/

made ready or fit or suitable beforehand

From this reading However, I immediately gave the usual "_Becheshm!_--Upon my eyes be it!" and prepared to obey his command.

publicnounUS /ˈpʌblɪk/

people in general considered as a whole

From this reading Whilst seated one morning in my room, inspecting my face in my looking-glass and combing my beard, preparatory to going to the daily selam before the king, and thanking Allah from the bottom of my heart for being secure in my mediocrity from all the storms and dangers of public life, a loud knocking at my gate announced a visiter of no small importance.

quickadjectiveUS /kwɪk/

accomplished rapidly and without delay

From this reading A thousand apprehensions rushed through my mind as quick as lightning, for on such occasions in Persia one always apprehends--one never hopes.

quicklyadverbUS /ˈkwɪkli/

with speed

From this reading My servant, for I kept one, quickly opened it, and I soon was greeted by the _selam al aikum_ of one of the royal ferashes, who exclaimed "The Shah wants you."

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading Whilst seated one morning in my room, inspecting my face in my looking-glass and combing my beard, preparatory to going to the daily selam before the king, and thanking Allah from the bottom of my heart for being secure in my mediocrity from all the storms and dangers of public life, a loud knocking at my gate announced a visiter of no small importance.

royaladjectiveUS /ˈrɔɪəl/

of or relating to or indicative of or issued or performed by a king or queen or other monarch

From this reading My servant, for I kept one, quickly opened it, and I soon was greeted by the _selam al aikum_ of one of the royal ferashes, who exclaimed "The Shah wants you."

rushedadjectiveUS /rʌʃt/

done under pressure

From this reading A thousand apprehensions rushed through my mind as quick as lightning, for on such occasions in Persia one always apprehends--one never hopes.

seatedadjectiveUS /ˈsiːtɪd/

(of persons) having the torso erect and legs bent with the body supported on the buttocks

From this reading Whilst seated one morning in my room, inspecting my face in my looking-glass and combing my beard, preparatory to going to the daily selam before the king, and thanking Allah from the bottom of my heart for being secure in my mediocrity from all the storms and dangers of public life, a loud knocking at my gate announced a visiter of no small importance.

secureverbUS /sɪˈkjʊr/

get by special effort

From this reading Whilst seated one morning in my room, inspecting my face in my looking-glass and combing my beard, preparatory to going to the daily selam before the king, and thanking Allah from the bottom of my heart for being secure in my mediocrity from all the storms and dangers of public life, a loud knocking at my gate announced a visiter of no small importance.

selam

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whilst seated one morning in my room, inspecting my face in my looking-glass and combing my beard, preparatory to going to the daily selam before the king, and thanking Allah from the bottom of my heart for being secure in my mediocrity from all the storms and dangers of public life, a loud knocking at my gate announced a visiter of no small importance.

servantnounUS /ˈsɜːrvənt/

a person working in the service of another (especially in the household)

From this reading My servant, for I kept one, quickly opened it, and I soon was greeted by the _selam al aikum_ of one of the royal ferashes, who exclaimed "The Shah wants you."

ShahnounUS /ʃɑː/

title for the former hereditary monarch of Iran

From this reading My servant, for I kept one, quickly opened it, and I soon was greeted by the _selam al aikum_ of one of the royal ferashes, who exclaimed "The Shah wants you."

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Whilst seated one morning in my room, inspecting my face in my looking-glass and combing my beard, preparatory to going to the daily selam before the king, and thanking Allah from the bottom of my heart for being secure in my mediocrity from all the storms and dangers of public life, a loud knocking at my gate announced a visiter of no small importance.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading So unusual a summons first startled, then alarmed me.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading My servant, for I kept one, quickly opened it, and I soon was greeted by the _selam al aikum_ of one of the royal ferashes, who exclaimed "The Shah wants you."

startledadjectiveUS /ˈstɑːrtəld/

excited by sudden surprise or alarm and making a quick involuntary movement

From this reading So unusual a summons first startled, then alarmed me.

stormsnounUS /stɔːrmz/

plural of “storm” — a violent weather condition with winds 64-72 knots (11 on the Beaufort scale) and precipitation and thunder and lightning

From this reading Whilst seated one morning in my room, inspecting my face in my looking-glass and combing my beard, preparatory to going to the daily selam before the king, and thanking Allah from the bottom of my heart for being secure in my mediocrity from all the storms and dangers of public life, a loud knocking at my gate announced a visiter of no small importance.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading A thousand apprehensions rushed through my mind as quick as lightning, for on such occasions in Persia one always apprehends--one never hopes.

summonsnounUS /ˈsʌmənz/

a request to be present

From this reading So unusual a summons first startled, then alarmed me.

thankingverbUS /ˈθæŋkɪŋ/

-ing form of “thank” — express gratitude or show appreciation to

From this reading Whilst seated one morning in my room, inspecting my face in my looking-glass and combing my beard, preparatory to going to the daily selam before the king, and thanking Allah from the bottom of my heart for being secure in my mediocrity from all the storms and dangers of public life, a loud knocking at my gate announced a visiter of no small importance.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Whilst seated one morning in my room, inspecting my face in my looking-glass and combing my beard, preparatory to going to the daily selam before the king, and thanking Allah from the bottom of my heart for being secure in my mediocrity from all the storms and dangers of public life, a loud knocking at my gate announced a visiter of no small importance.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading So unusual a summons first startled, then alarmed me.

thousandnounUS /ˈθaʊzənd/

the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100

From this reading A thousand apprehensions rushed through my mind as quick as lightning, for on such occasions in Persia one always apprehends--one never hopes.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading A thousand apprehensions rushed through my mind as quick as lightning, for on such occasions in Persia one always apprehends--one never hopes.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Whilst seated one morning in my room, inspecting my face in my looking-glass and combing my beard, preparatory to going to the daily selam before the king, and thanking Allah from the bottom of my heart for being secure in my mediocrity from all the storms and dangers of public life, a loud knocking at my gate announced a visiter of no small importance.

unusualadjectiveUS /əˈnjuːʒuːəl/

not usual or common or ordinary

From this reading So unusual a summons first startled, then alarmed me.

UponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading However, I immediately gave the usual "_Becheshm!_--Upon my eyes be it!" and prepared to obey his command.

usualadjectiveUS /ˈjuːʒəwəl/

occurring or encountered or experienced or observed frequently or in accordance with regular practice or procedure

From this reading However, I immediately gave the usual "_Becheshm!_--Upon my eyes be it!" and prepared to obey his command.

visiter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whilst seated one morning in my room, inspecting my face in my looking-glass and combing my beard, preparatory to going to the daily selam before the king, and thanking Allah from the bottom of my heart for being secure in my mediocrity from all the storms and dangers of public life, a loud knocking at my gate announced a visiter of no small importance.

wantsnounUS /wɑːnts/

plural of “want” — a state of extreme poverty

From this reading My servant, for I kept one, quickly opened it, and I soon was greeted by the _selam al aikum_ of one of the royal ferashes, who exclaimed "The Shah wants you."

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading My servant, for I kept one, quickly opened it, and I soon was greeted by the _selam al aikum_ of one of the royal ferashes, who exclaimed "The Shah wants you."

WhilstconjunctionUS /waɪlst/

an old and formal word for “while”

From this reading Whilst seated one morning in my room, inspecting my face in my looking-glass and combing my beard, preparatory to going to the daily selam before the king, and thanking Allah from the bottom of my heart for being secure in my mediocrity from all the storms and dangers of public life, a loud knocking at my gate announced a visiter of no small importance.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading My servant, for I kept one, quickly opened it, and I soon was greeted by the _selam al aikum_ of one of the royal ferashes, who exclaimed "The Shah wants you."

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading My servant, for I kept one, quickly opened it, and I soon was greeted by the _selam al aikum_ of one of the royal ferashes, who exclaimed "The Shah wants you."

Chapter 3 of Bentley's Miscellany, Volume I by Various holds 136 sentences, grouped into 28 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Bentley's Miscellany, Volume I contain?

Chapter 3 holds 136 sentences of Bentley's Miscellany, Volume I, unabridged, divided into 28 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Bentley's Miscellany, Volume I by Various exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 136 sentences, grouped into 28 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Bentley's Miscellany, Volume I?

Work through the 28 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 28 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Bentley's Miscellany, Volume I

Common questions about reading Bentley's Miscellany, Volume I by Various on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Bentley's Miscellany, Volume I?

Yes. All 13310 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #44578 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Bentley's Miscellany, Volume I is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #44578, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Bentley's Miscellany, Volume I take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2662 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Bentley's Miscellany, Volume I section by section

How to work through Bentley's Miscellany, Volume I section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 10 chapters of Bentley's Miscellany, Volume I to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Bentley's Miscellany, Volume I

Words and structures a reader meets early in Bentley's Miscellany, Volume I, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Ligature
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bentley's Miscellany, Volume I; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Replaced
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bentley's Miscellany, Volume I; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Simply
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bentley's Miscellany, Volume I; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cross
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bentley's Miscellany, Volume I; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.