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Berlin and Sans-Souci
Berlin and Sans-Souci

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of Berlin and Sans-Souci is here in full — 213 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/42 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A SHAME-FACED KING.
The king laid his flute aside, and walked restlessly and sullenly about his room.
His brow was clouded, and he had in vain sought distraction in his faithful friend, the flute.
Its soft, melodious voice brought no relief; the cloud was in his heart, and made him the slave of melancholy.
Perhaps it was the pain of separation from his sister which oppressed his spirit.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Berlin and Sans-Souci

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of Berlin and Sans-Souci is here in full — 213 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/42 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A SHAME-FACED KING.
Line 2
The king laid his flute aside, and walked restlessly and sullenly about his room.
Line 3
His brow was clouded, and he had in vain sought distraction in his faithful friend, the flute.
/hɪz braʊ wɑːz ˈklaʊdɪd ənd hiː hæd ɪn veɪn sɔːt dɪˈstrækʃən ɪn hɪz ˈfeɪθfəl frend ðə fluːt/
Line 4
Its soft, melodious voice brought no relief; the cloud was in his heart, and made him the slave of melancholy.
/ɪts sɑːft məˈloʊdiəs vɔɪs brɔːt noʊ rɪˈliːf ðə klaʊd wɑːz ɪn hɪz hɑːrt ənd meɪd hɪm ðə sleɪv ʌv ˈmelənkɑːli/
Line 5
Perhaps it was the pain of separation from his sister which oppressed his spirit.
/pərˈhæps ɪt wɑːz ðə peɪn ʌv ˌsepərˈeɪʃən frʌm hɪz ˈsɪstər wɪtʃ əˈprest hɪz ˈspɪrət/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

clouded adjective US /ˈklaʊdɪd/

made troubled or apprehensive or distressed in appearance

From this reading “His brow was clouded, and he had in vain sought distraction in his faithful friend, the flute.”

distraction noun US /dɪˈstrækʃən/

mental turmoil

From this reading “His brow was clouded, and he had in vain sought distraction in his faithful friend, the flute.”

flute noun US /fluːt/

a high-pitched woodwind instrument; a slender tube closed at one end with finger holes on one end and an opening near the closed end across which the breath is blown

From this reading “The king laid his flute aside, and walked restlessly and sullenly about his room.”

melodious adjective US /məˈloʊdiəs/

having a musical sound; especially a pleasing tune

From this reading “Its soft, melodious voice brought no relief; the cloud was in his heart, and made him the slave of melancholy.”

oppressed adjective US /əˈprest/

burdened psychologically or mentally

From this reading “Perhaps it was the pain of separation from his sister which oppressed his spirit.”

restlessly adverb US /ˈrestləsli/

in a restless manner

From this reading “The king laid his flute aside, and walked restlessly and sullenly about his room.”

separation noun US /ˌsepərˈeɪʃən/

the state of lacking unity

From this reading “Perhaps it was the pain of separation from his sister which oppressed his spirit.”

slave noun US /sleɪv/

a person who is owned by someone

From this reading “Its soft, melodious voice brought no relief; the cloud was in his heart, and made him the slave of melancholy.”

All words in this reading · 48

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A SHAME-FACED KING.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading The king laid his flute aside, and walked restlessly and sullenly about his room.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The king laid his flute aside, and walked restlessly and sullenly about his room.

asideadverbUS /əˈsaɪd/

on or to one side

From this reading The king laid his flute aside, and walked restlessly and sullenly about his room.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading Its soft, melodious voice brought no relief; the cloud was in his heart, and made him the slave of melancholy.

brownounUS /braʊ/

the part of the face above the eyes

From this reading His brow was clouded, and he had in vain sought distraction in his faithful friend, the flute.

cloudverbUS /klaʊd/

make overcast or cloudy

From this reading Its soft, melodious voice brought no relief; the cloud was in his heart, and made him the slave of melancholy.

cloudedadjectiveUS /ˈklaʊdɪd/

made troubled or apprehensive or distressed in appearance

From this reading His brow was clouded, and he had in vain sought distraction in his faithful friend, the flute.

distractionnounUS /dɪˈstrækʃən/

mental turmoil

From this reading His brow was clouded, and he had in vain sought distraction in his faithful friend, the flute.

faithfuladjectiveUS /ˈfeɪθfəl/

steadfast in affection or allegiance

From this reading His brow was clouded, and he had in vain sought distraction in his faithful friend, the flute.

flutenounUS /fluːt/

a high-pitched woodwind instrument; a slender tube closed at one end with finger holes on one end and an opening near the closed end across which the breath is blown

From this reading The king laid his flute aside, and walked restlessly and sullenly about his room.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading His brow was clouded, and he had in vain sought distraction in his faithful friend, the flute.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Perhaps it was the pain of separation from his sister which oppressed his spirit.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading His brow was clouded, and he had in vain sought distraction in his faithful friend, the flute.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading His brow was clouded, and he had in vain sought distraction in his faithful friend, the flute.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading Its soft, melodious voice brought no relief; the cloud was in his heart, and made him the slave of melancholy.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Its soft, melodious voice brought no relief; the cloud was in his heart, and made him the slave of melancholy.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The king laid his flute aside, and walked restlessly and sullenly about his room.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading His brow was clouded, and he had in vain sought distraction in his faithful friend, the flute.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Perhaps it was the pain of separation from his sister which oppressed his spirit.

ItsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Its soft, melodious voice brought no relief; the cloud was in his heart, and made him the slave of melancholy.

KINGnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading A SHAME-FACED KING.

laidadjectiveUS /leɪd/

set down according to a plan

From this reading The king laid his flute aside, and walked restlessly and sullenly about his room.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Its soft, melodious voice brought no relief; the cloud was in his heart, and made him the slave of melancholy.

melancholynounUS /ˈmelənkɑːli/

a feeling of thoughtful sadness

From this reading Its soft, melodious voice brought no relief; the cloud was in his heart, and made him the slave of melancholy.

melodiousadjectiveUS /məˈloʊdiəs/

having a musical sound; especially a pleasing tune

From this reading Its soft, melodious voice brought no relief; the cloud was in his heart, and made him the slave of melancholy.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Its soft, melodious voice brought no relief; the cloud was in his heart, and made him the slave of melancholy.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Its soft, melodious voice brought no relief; the cloud was in his heart, and made him the slave of melancholy.

oppressedadjectiveUS /əˈprest/

burdened psychologically or mentally

From this reading Perhaps it was the pain of separation from his sister which oppressed his spirit.

painnounUS /peɪn/

a symptom of some physical hurt or disorder

From this reading Perhaps it was the pain of separation from his sister which oppressed his spirit.

PerhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading Perhaps it was the pain of separation from his sister which oppressed his spirit.

reliefnounUS /rɪˈliːf/

the feeling that comes when something burdensome is removed or reduced

From this reading Its soft, melodious voice brought no relief; the cloud was in his heart, and made him the slave of melancholy.

restlesslyadverbUS /ˈrestləsli/

in a restless manner

From this reading The king laid his flute aside, and walked restlessly and sullenly about his room.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading The king laid his flute aside, and walked restlessly and sullenly about his room.

separationnounUS /ˌsepərˈeɪʃən/

the state of lacking unity

From this reading Perhaps it was the pain of separation from his sister which oppressed his spirit.

SHAME-FACED

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A SHAME-FACED KING.

sisternounUS /ˈsɪstər/

a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading Perhaps it was the pain of separation from his sister which oppressed his spirit.

slavenounUS /sleɪv/

a person who is owned by someone

From this reading Its soft, melodious voice brought no relief; the cloud was in his heart, and made him the slave of melancholy.

softadjectiveUS /sɑːft/

yielding readily to pressure or weight

From this reading Its soft, melodious voice brought no relief; the cloud was in his heart, and made him the slave of melancholy.

soughtadjectiveUS /sɔːt/

that is looked for

From this reading His brow was clouded, and he had in vain sought distraction in his faithful friend, the flute.

spiritnounUS /ˈspɪrət/

the vital principle or animating force within living things

From this reading Perhaps it was the pain of separation from his sister which oppressed his spirit.

sullenlyadverb

in a sullen manner

From this reading The king laid his flute aside, and walked restlessly and sullenly about his room.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The king laid his flute aside, and walked restlessly and sullenly about his room.

vainadjectiveUS /veɪn/

characteristic of false pride; having an exaggerated sense of self-importance

From this reading His brow was clouded, and he had in vain sought distraction in his faithful friend, the flute.

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading Its soft, melodious voice brought no relief; the cloud was in his heart, and made him the slave of melancholy.

walkedverbUS /wɔːkt/

past form of “walk” — use one's feet to advance; advance by steps

From this reading The king laid his flute aside, and walked restlessly and sullenly about his room.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading His brow was clouded, and he had in vain sought distraction in his faithful friend, the flute.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Perhaps it was the pain of separation from his sister which oppressed his spirit.

Chapter 11 of Berlin and Sans-Souci by L. (Luise) Mühlbach holds 213 sentences, grouped into 43 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of Berlin and Sans-Souci contain?

Chapter 11 holds 213 sentences of Berlin and Sans-Souci, unabridged, divided into 43 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of Berlin and Sans-Souci by L. (Luise) Mühlbach exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 213 sentences, grouped into 43 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of Berlin and Sans-Souci?

Work through the 43 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 43 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Berlin and Sans-Souci

Common questions about reading Berlin and Sans-Souci by L. (Luise) Mühlbach on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Berlin and Sans-Souci?

Yes. All 9728 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4205 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Berlin and Sans-Souci is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4205, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Berlin and Sans-Souci take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1946 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Berlin and Sans-Souci section by section

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  1. Open a chapter

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Vocabulary met early in Berlin and Sans-Souci

Words and structures a reader meets early in Berlin and Sans-Souci, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Courtier
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Berlin and Sans-Souci; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Figure
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Berlin and Sans-Souci; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Approaching
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Berlin and Sans-Souci; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Steps
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Berlin and Sans-Souci; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.