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Berlin and Sans-Souci
Berlin and Sans-Souci

Chapter XXX · Chapter 30

Chapter 30 of Berlin and Sans-Souci is here in full — 196 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/39 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE LAST STRUGGLE FOR POWER.
Restless and anxious the two cavaliers of the king paced the anteroom, turning their eyes constantly toward the door which led into the king's study, and which had not been opened since yesterday morning.
For twenty-four hours the king had not left his room.
In vain had General Rothenberg and Duke Algarotti prayed for admittance.
The king had not even replied to them; he had, however, called Fredersdorf, and commanded him sternly to admit no one, and not to return himself unless summoned.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Berlin and Sans-Souci

Chapter XXX · Chapter 30

Chapter 30 of Berlin and Sans-Souci is here in full — 196 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/39 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE LAST STRUGGLE FOR POWER.
/ðə læst ˈstrʌɡəl fɔːr ˈpaʊər/
Line 2
Restless and anxious the two cavaliers of the king paced the anteroom, turning their eyes constantly toward the door which led into the king's study, and which had not been opened since yesterday morning.
Line 3
For twenty-four hours the king had not left his room.
/fɔːr ˈtwentifɔːr ˈaʊərz ðə kɪŋ hæd nɑːt left hɪz ruːm/
Line 4
In vain had General Rothenberg and Duke Algarotti prayed for admittance.
Line 5
The king had not even replied to them; he had, however, called Fredersdorf, and commanded him sternly to admit no one, and not to return himself unless summoned.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

admittance noun US /ədˈmɪtəns/

the right to enter

From this reading “In vain had General Rothenberg and Duke Algarotti prayed for admittance.”

cavaliers noun US /ˌkævəˈlɪrz/

plural of “cavalier” — a gallant or courtly gentleman

From this reading “Restless and anxious the two cavaliers of the king paced the anteroom, turning their eyes constantly toward the door which led into the king's study, and which had not been opened since yesterday morning.”

paced verb US /peɪst/

past form of “pace” — walk with slow or fast paces

From this reading “Restless and anxious the two cavaliers of the king paced the anteroom, turning their eyes constantly toward the door which led into the king's study, and which had not been opened since yesterday morning.”

prayed verb US /preɪd/

past form of “pray” — address a deity, a prophet, a saint or an object of worship; say a prayer

From this reading “In vain had General Rothenberg and Duke Algarotti prayed for admittance.”

Restless adjective US /ˈrestləs/

worried and uneasy

From this reading “Restless and anxious the two cavaliers of the king paced the anteroom, turning their eyes constantly toward the door which led into the king's study, and which had not been opened since yesterday morning.”

sternly adverb US /ˈstɜːrnli/

with sternness; in a severe manner

From this reading “The king had not even replied to them; he had, however, called Fredersdorf, and commanded him sternly to admit no one, and not to return himself unless summoned.”

summoned verb US /ˈsʌmənd/

past form of “summon” — call in an official matter, such as to attend court

From this reading “The king had not even replied to them; he had, however, called Fredersdorf, and commanded him sternly to admit no one, and not to return himself unless summoned.”

twenty-four adjective US /ˈtwentifɔːr/

being four more than twenty

From this reading “For twenty-four hours the king had not left his room.”

All words in this reading · 63

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

admitverbUS /ədˈmɪt/

declare to be true or admit the existence or reality or truth of

From this reading The king had not even replied to them; he had, however, called Fredersdorf, and commanded him sternly to admit no one, and not to return himself unless summoned.

admittancenounUS /ədˈmɪtəns/

the right to enter

From this reading In vain had General Rothenberg and Duke Algarotti prayed for admittance.

Algarotti

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In vain had General Rothenberg and Duke Algarotti prayed for admittance.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Restless and anxious the two cavaliers of the king paced the anteroom, turning their eyes constantly toward the door which led into the king's study, and which had not been opened since yesterday morning.

anteroomnoun

a large entrance or reception room or area

From this reading Restless and anxious the two cavaliers of the king paced the anteroom, turning their eyes constantly toward the door which led into the king's study, and which had not been opened since yesterday morning.

anxiousadjectiveUS /ˈæŋkʃəs/

eagerly desirous

From this reading Restless and anxious the two cavaliers of the king paced the anteroom, turning their eyes constantly toward the door which led into the king's study, and which had not been opened since yesterday morning.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Restless and anxious the two cavaliers of the king paced the anteroom, turning their eyes constantly toward the door which led into the king's study, and which had not been opened since yesterday morning.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading The king had not even replied to them; he had, however, called Fredersdorf, and commanded him sternly to admit no one, and not to return himself unless summoned.

cavaliersnounUS /ˌkævəˈlɪrz/

plural of “cavalier” — a gallant or courtly gentleman

From this reading Restless and anxious the two cavaliers of the king paced the anteroom, turning their eyes constantly toward the door which led into the king's study, and which had not been opened since yesterday morning.

commandedverbUS /kəˈmændɪd/

past form of “command” — be in command of

From this reading The king had not even replied to them; he had, however, called Fredersdorf, and commanded him sternly to admit no one, and not to return himself unless summoned.

constantlyadverbUS /ˈkɑːnstəntli/

without variation or change, in every case

From this reading Restless and anxious the two cavaliers of the king paced the anteroom, turning their eyes constantly toward the door which led into the king's study, and which had not been opened since yesterday morning.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading Restless and anxious the two cavaliers of the king paced the anteroom, turning their eyes constantly toward the door which led into the king's study, and which had not been opened since yesterday morning.

DukenounUS /duːk/

a British peer of the highest rank

From this reading In vain had General Rothenberg and Duke Algarotti prayed for admittance.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading The king had not even replied to them; he had, however, called Fredersdorf, and commanded him sternly to admit no one, and not to return himself unless summoned.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading Restless and anxious the two cavaliers of the king paced the anteroom, turning their eyes constantly toward the door which led into the king's study, and which had not been opened since yesterday morning.

FORprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading THE LAST STRUGGLE FOR POWER.

Fredersdorf

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The king had not even replied to them; he had, however, called Fredersdorf, and commanded him sternly to admit no one, and not to return himself unless summoned.

GeneraladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading In vain had General Rothenberg and Duke Algarotti prayed for admittance.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Restless and anxious the two cavaliers of the king paced the anteroom, turning their eyes constantly toward the door which led into the king's study, and which had not been opened since yesterday morning.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The king had not even replied to them; he had, however, called Fredersdorf, and commanded him sternly to admit no one, and not to return himself unless summoned.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The king had not even replied to them; he had, however, called Fredersdorf, and commanded him sternly to admit no one, and not to return himself unless summoned.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading The king had not even replied to them; he had, however, called Fredersdorf, and commanded him sternly to admit no one, and not to return himself unless summoned.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading For twenty-four hours the king had not left his room.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading For twenty-four hours the king had not left his room.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading The king had not even replied to them; he had, however, called Fredersdorf, and commanded him sternly to admit no one, and not to return himself unless summoned.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In vain had General Rothenberg and Duke Algarotti prayed for admittance.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Restless and anxious the two cavaliers of the king paced the anteroom, turning their eyes constantly toward the door which led into the king's study, and which had not been opened since yesterday morning.

kingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading Restless and anxious the two cavaliers of the king paced the anteroom, turning their eyes constantly toward the door which led into the king's study, and which had not been opened since yesterday morning.

king'snounUS /kɪŋz/

possessive form of “king” — a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading Restless and anxious the two cavaliers of the king paced the anteroom, turning their eyes constantly toward the door which led into the king's study, and which had not been opened since yesterday morning.

LASTadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading THE LAST STRUGGLE FOR POWER.

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading Restless and anxious the two cavaliers of the king paced the anteroom, turning their eyes constantly toward the door which led into the king's study, and which had not been opened since yesterday morning.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading For twenty-four hours the king had not left his room.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Restless and anxious the two cavaliers of the king paced the anteroom, turning their eyes constantly toward the door which led into the king's study, and which had not been opened since yesterday morning.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The king had not even replied to them; he had, however, called Fredersdorf, and commanded him sternly to admit no one, and not to return himself unless summoned.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Restless and anxious the two cavaliers of the king paced the anteroom, turning their eyes constantly toward the door which led into the king's study, and which had not been opened since yesterday morning.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Restless and anxious the two cavaliers of the king paced the anteroom, turning their eyes constantly toward the door which led into the king's study, and which had not been opened since yesterday morning.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The king had not even replied to them; he had, however, called Fredersdorf, and commanded him sternly to admit no one, and not to return himself unless summoned.

openedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊpənd/

used of mouth or eyes

From this reading Restless and anxious the two cavaliers of the king paced the anteroom, turning their eyes constantly toward the door which led into the king's study, and which had not been opened since yesterday morning.

pacedverbUS /peɪst/

past form of “pace” — walk with slow or fast paces

From this reading Restless and anxious the two cavaliers of the king paced the anteroom, turning their eyes constantly toward the door which led into the king's study, and which had not been opened since yesterday morning.

POWERnounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading THE LAST STRUGGLE FOR POWER.

prayedverbUS /preɪd/

past form of “pray” — address a deity, a prophet, a saint or an object of worship; say a prayer

From this reading In vain had General Rothenberg and Duke Algarotti prayed for admittance.

repliedverbUS /rɪˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “reply” — react verbally

From this reading The king had not even replied to them; he had, however, called Fredersdorf, and commanded him sternly to admit no one, and not to return himself unless summoned.

RestlessadjectiveUS /ˈrestləs/

worried and uneasy

From this reading Restless and anxious the two cavaliers of the king paced the anteroom, turning their eyes constantly toward the door which led into the king's study, and which had not been opened since yesterday morning.

returnverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading The king had not even replied to them; he had, however, called Fredersdorf, and commanded him sternly to admit no one, and not to return himself unless summoned.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading For twenty-four hours the king had not left his room.

Rothenberg

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In vain had General Rothenberg and Duke Algarotti prayed for admittance.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading Restless and anxious the two cavaliers of the king paced the anteroom, turning their eyes constantly toward the door which led into the king's study, and which had not been opened since yesterday morning.

sternlyadverbUS /ˈstɜːrnli/

with sternness; in a severe manner

From this reading The king had not even replied to them; he had, however, called Fredersdorf, and commanded him sternly to admit no one, and not to return himself unless summoned.

STRUGGLEverbUS /ˈstrʌɡəl/

make a strenuous or labored effort

From this reading THE LAST STRUGGLE FOR POWER.

studynounUS /ˈstʌdi/

a detailed critical inspection

From this reading Restless and anxious the two cavaliers of the king paced the anteroom, turning their eyes constantly toward the door which led into the king's study, and which had not been opened since yesterday morning.

summonedverbUS /ˈsʌmənd/

past form of “summon” — call in an official matter, such as to attend court

From this reading The king had not even replied to them; he had, however, called Fredersdorf, and commanded him sternly to admit no one, and not to return himself unless summoned.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE LAST STRUGGLE FOR POWER.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Restless and anxious the two cavaliers of the king paced the anteroom, turning their eyes constantly toward the door which led into the king's study, and which had not been opened since yesterday morning.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The king had not even replied to them; he had, however, called Fredersdorf, and commanded him sternly to admit no one, and not to return himself unless summoned.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The king had not even replied to them; he had, however, called Fredersdorf, and commanded him sternly to admit no one, and not to return himself unless summoned.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading Restless and anxious the two cavaliers of the king paced the anteroom, turning their eyes constantly toward the door which led into the king's study, and which had not been opened since yesterday morning.

turningnounUS /ˈtɜːrnɪŋ/

the act of changing or reversing the direction of the course

From this reading Restless and anxious the two cavaliers of the king paced the anteroom, turning their eyes constantly toward the door which led into the king's study, and which had not been opened since yesterday morning.

twenty-fouradjectiveUS /ˈtwentifɔːr/

being four more than twenty

From this reading For twenty-four hours the king had not left his room.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Restless and anxious the two cavaliers of the king paced the anteroom, turning their eyes constantly toward the door which led into the king's study, and which had not been opened since yesterday morning.

unlessconjunctionUS /ənˈles/

except if; if not

From this reading The king had not even replied to them; he had, however, called Fredersdorf, and commanded him sternly to admit no one, and not to return himself unless summoned.

vainadjectiveUS /veɪn/

characteristic of false pride; having an exaggerated sense of self-importance

From this reading In vain had General Rothenberg and Duke Algarotti prayed for admittance.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Restless and anxious the two cavaliers of the king paced the anteroom, turning their eyes constantly toward the door which led into the king's study, and which had not been opened since yesterday morning.

yesterdaynounUS /ˈjestərdeɪ/

the day immediately before today

From this reading Restless and anxious the two cavaliers of the king paced the anteroom, turning their eyes constantly toward the door which led into the king's study, and which had not been opened since yesterday morning.

Chapter 30 of Berlin and Sans-Souci by L. (Luise) Mühlbach holds 196 sentences, grouped into 40 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 30 of Berlin and Sans-Souci contain?

Chapter 30 holds 196 sentences of Berlin and Sans-Souci, unabridged, divided into 40 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 30 of Berlin and Sans-Souci by L. (Luise) Mühlbach exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 196 sentences, grouped into 40 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 30 of Berlin and Sans-Souci?

Work through the 40 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 40 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 30 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 30 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Berlin and Sans-Souci

Common questions about reading Berlin and Sans-Souci by L. (Luise) Mühlbach on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Berlin and Sans-Souci?

Yes. All 9728 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4205 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Berlin and Sans-Souci is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4205, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Berlin and Sans-Souci take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1946 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Berlin and Sans-Souci

Words and structures a reader meets early in Berlin and Sans-Souci, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Courtier
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Berlin and Sans-Souci; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Figure
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Berlin and Sans-Souci; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Approaching
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Berlin and Sans-Souci; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Steps
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Berlin and Sans-Souci; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.