Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Berlin and Sans-Souci
Berlin and Sans-Souci

Chapter XL

Cover illustration for Berlin and Sans-Souci
Context Illustration Reading 1/15 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE LAST STRUGGLE.
It was Christmas eve!
The streets were white with snow; crowds of people were rushing through the castle square, seeking for Christmas-trees, and little presents for their children.
There were, however, fewer purchasers than usual.
The small traders stood idle at the doors of the booths, and looked discontentedly at the swarms of laughing men, who passed by them, and rushed onward to the Gens d'Armen Market.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Berlin and Sans-Souci

Chapter XL

Reading 1/15 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE LAST STRUGGLE.
Line 2
It was Christmas eve!
Line 3
The streets were white with snow; crowds of people were rushing through the castle square, seeking for Christmas-trees, and little presents for their children.
Line 4
There were, however, fewer purchasers than usual.
Line 5
The small traders stood idle at the doors of the booths, and looked discontentedly at the swarms of laughing men, who passed by them, and rushed onward to the Gens d'Armen Market.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

However adverb US /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading “There were, however, fewer purchasers than usual.”

LAST noun US /last/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “THE LAST STRUGGLE.”

Little noun US /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The streets were white with snow; crowds of people were rushing through the castle square, seeking for Christmas-trees, and little presents for their children.”

Looked noun US /looked/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The small traders stood idle at the doors of the booths, and looked discontentedly at the swarms of laughing men, who passed by them, and rushed onward to the Gens d'Armen Market.”

Passed noun US /passed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The small traders stood idle at the doors of the booths, and looked discontentedly at the swarms of laughing men, who passed by them, and rushed onward to the Gens d'Armen Market.”

Stood noun US /stood/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The small traders stood idle at the doors of the booths, and looked discontentedly at the swarms of laughing men, who passed by them, and rushed onward to the Gens d'Armen Market.”

Through noun US /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “The streets were white with snow; crowds of people were rushing through the castle square, seeking for Christmas-trees, and little presents for their children.”

All words in this reading · 55

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The streets were white with snow; crowds of people were rushing through the castle square, seeking for Christmas-trees, and little presents for their children.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The small traders stood idle at the doors of the booths, and looked discontentedly at the swarms of laughing men, who passed by them, and rushed onward to the Gens d'Armen Market.

booths

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The small traders stood idle at the doors of the booths, and looked discontentedly at the swarms of laughing men, who passed by them, and rushed onward to the Gens d'Armen Market.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The small traders stood idle at the doors of the booths, and looked discontentedly at the swarms of laughing men, who passed by them, and rushed onward to the Gens d'Armen Market.

castle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The streets were white with snow; crowds of people were rushing through the castle square, seeking for Christmas-trees, and little presents for their children.

children

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The streets were white with snow; crowds of people were rushing through the castle square, seeking for Christmas-trees, and little presents for their children.

Christmas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was Christmas eve!

Christmas-trees

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The streets were white with snow; crowds of people were rushing through the castle square, seeking for Christmas-trees, and little presents for their children.

crowds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The streets were white with snow; crowds of people were rushing through the castle square, seeking for Christmas-trees, and little presents for their children.

d'Armen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The small traders stood idle at the doors of the booths, and looked discontentedly at the swarms of laughing men, who passed by them, and rushed onward to the Gens d'Armen Market.

discontentedly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The small traders stood idle at the doors of the booths, and looked discontentedly at the swarms of laughing men, who passed by them, and rushed onward to the Gens d'Armen Market.

doors

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The small traders stood idle at the doors of the booths, and looked discontentedly at the swarms of laughing men, who passed by them, and rushed onward to the Gens d'Armen Market.

eve

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was Christmas eve!

fewer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were, however, fewer purchasers than usual.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The streets were white with snow; crowds of people were rushing through the castle square, seeking for Christmas-trees, and little presents for their children.

Gens

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The small traders stood idle at the doors of the booths, and looked discontentedly at the swarms of laughing men, who passed by them, and rushed onward to the Gens d'Armen Market.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading There were, however, fewer purchasers than usual.

idle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The small traders stood idle at the doors of the booths, and looked discontentedly at the swarms of laughing men, who passed by them, and rushed onward to the Gens d'Armen Market.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was Christmas eve!

LASTnounUS /last/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading THE LAST STRUGGLE.

laughing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The small traders stood idle at the doors of the booths, and looked discontentedly at the swarms of laughing men, who passed by them, and rushed onward to the Gens d'Armen Market.

littlenounUS /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The streets were white with snow; crowds of people were rushing through the castle square, seeking for Christmas-trees, and little presents for their children.

lookednounUS /looked/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The small traders stood idle at the doors of the booths, and looked discontentedly at the swarms of laughing men, who passed by them, and rushed onward to the Gens d'Armen Market.

Market

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The small traders stood idle at the doors of the booths, and looked discontentedly at the swarms of laughing men, who passed by them, and rushed onward to the Gens d'Armen Market.

men

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The small traders stood idle at the doors of the booths, and looked discontentedly at the swarms of laughing men, who passed by them, and rushed onward to the Gens d'Armen Market.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The streets were white with snow; crowds of people were rushing through the castle square, seeking for Christmas-trees, and little presents for their children.

onward

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The small traders stood idle at the doors of the booths, and looked discontentedly at the swarms of laughing men, who passed by them, and rushed onward to the Gens d'Armen Market.

passednounUS /passed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The small traders stood idle at the doors of the booths, and looked discontentedly at the swarms of laughing men, who passed by them, and rushed onward to the Gens d'Armen Market.

people

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The streets were white with snow; crowds of people were rushing through the castle square, seeking for Christmas-trees, and little presents for their children.

presents

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The streets were white with snow; crowds of people were rushing through the castle square, seeking for Christmas-trees, and little presents for their children.

purchasers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were, however, fewer purchasers than usual.

rushed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The small traders stood idle at the doors of the booths, and looked discontentedly at the swarms of laughing men, who passed by them, and rushed onward to the Gens d'Armen Market.

rushing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The streets were white with snow; crowds of people were rushing through the castle square, seeking for Christmas-trees, and little presents for their children.

seeking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The streets were white with snow; crowds of people were rushing through the castle square, seeking for Christmas-trees, and little presents for their children.

small

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The small traders stood idle at the doors of the booths, and looked discontentedly at the swarms of laughing men, who passed by them, and rushed onward to the Gens d'Armen Market.

snow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The streets were white with snow; crowds of people were rushing through the castle square, seeking for Christmas-trees, and little presents for their children.

square

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The streets were white with snow; crowds of people were rushing through the castle square, seeking for Christmas-trees, and little presents for their children.

stoodnounUS /stood/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The small traders stood idle at the doors of the booths, and looked discontentedly at the swarms of laughing men, who passed by them, and rushed onward to the Gens d'Armen Market.

streets

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The streets were white with snow; crowds of people were rushing through the castle square, seeking for Christmas-trees, and little presents for their children.

STRUGGLE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE LAST STRUGGLE.

swarms

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The small traders stood idle at the doors of the booths, and looked discontentedly at the swarms of laughing men, who passed by them, and rushed onward to the Gens d'Armen Market.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading There were, however, fewer purchasers than usual.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE LAST STRUGGLE.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The streets were white with snow; crowds of people were rushing through the castle square, seeking for Christmas-trees, and little presents for their children.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The small traders stood idle at the doors of the booths, and looked discontentedly at the swarms of laughing men, who passed by them, and rushed onward to the Gens d'Armen Market.

There

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were, however, fewer purchasers than usual.

throughnounUS /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading The streets were white with snow; crowds of people were rushing through the castle square, seeking for Christmas-trees, and little presents for their children.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The small traders stood idle at the doors of the booths, and looked discontentedly at the swarms of laughing men, who passed by them, and rushed onward to the Gens d'Armen Market.

traders

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The small traders stood idle at the doors of the booths, and looked discontentedly at the swarms of laughing men, who passed by them, and rushed onward to the Gens d'Armen Market.

usual

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were, however, fewer purchasers than usual.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was Christmas eve!

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The streets were white with snow; crowds of people were rushing through the castle square, seeking for Christmas-trees, and little presents for their children.

white

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The streets were white with snow; crowds of people were rushing through the castle square, seeking for Christmas-trees, and little presents for their children.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The small traders stood idle at the doors of the booths, and looked discontentedly at the swarms of laughing men, who passed by them, and rushed onward to the Gens d'Armen Market.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The streets were white with snow; crowds of people were rushing through the castle square, seeking for Christmas-trees, and little presents for their children.