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Bess of the Woods
Bess of the Woods

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of Bess of the Woods is here in full — 392 sentences across 79 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Bess of the Woods
Context Illustration Reading 1/78 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Bess and Jeffray supped together in their private parlor whose windows overlooked the place where the Sussex martyrs had been burned of yore.
Red damask curtains toned well with the black wood-work and the quaint old furniture that had ministered to many.
The sunlight came slanting in, burning above the western downs, warming the red roofs and the timbered gables of the old town.
Time seemed to step to a slow and stately measure.
Bells rang mellowly, the church clocks smote the hours.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Bess of the Woods

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of Bess of the Woods is here in full — 392 sentences across 79 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/78 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Bess and Jeffray supped together in their private parlor whose windows overlooked the place where the Sussex martyrs had been burned of yore.
Line 2
Red damask curtains toned well with the black wood-work and the quaint old furniture that had ministered to many.
Line 3
The sunlight came slanting in, burning above the western downs, warming the red roofs and the timbered gables of the old town.
Line 4
Time seemed to step to a slow and stately measure.
/taɪm siːmd tuː step tuː ə sloʊ ənd ˈsteɪtli ˈmeʒər/
Line 5
Bells rang mellowly, the church clocks smote the hours.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

clocks noun US /klɑːks/

European weed naturalized in southwestern United States and Mexico having reddish decumbent stems with small fernlike leaves and small deep reddish-lavender flowers followed by slender fruits that stick straight up; often grown for forage

From this reading “Bells rang mellowly, the church clocks smote the hours.”

damask noun US /ˈdæməsk/

a table linen made from linen with a damask pattern

From this reading “Red damask curtains toned well with the black wood-work and the quaint old furniture that had ministered to many.”

gables noun US /ˈɡeɪbəlz/

plural of “gable” — the vertical triangular wall between the sloping ends of gable roof

From this reading “The sunlight came slanting in, burning above the western downs, warming the red roofs and the timbered gables of the old town.”

martyrs noun US /ˈmɑːrtərz/

plural of “martyr” — one who suffers for the sake of principle

From this reading “Bess and Jeffray supped together in their private parlor whose windows overlooked the place where the Sussex martyrs had been burned of yore.”

slanting adjective US /ˈslæntɪŋ/

having an oblique or slanted direction

From this reading “The sunlight came slanting in, burning above the western downs, warming the red roofs and the timbered gables of the old town.”

Sussex noun US /ˈsʌsɪks/

a county in southern England on the English Channel; formerly an Anglo-Saxon kingdom that was captured by Wessex in the 9th century

From this reading “Bess and Jeffray supped together in their private parlor whose windows overlooked the place where the Sussex martyrs had been burned of yore.”

toned adjective US /toʊnd/

having or characterized or distinguished by tone or a specific tone; often used in combination

From this reading “Red damask curtains toned well with the black wood-work and the quaint old furniture that had ministered to many.”

warming adjective US /ˈwɔːrmɪŋ/

imparting heat

From this reading “The sunlight came slanting in, burning above the western downs, warming the red roofs and the timbered gables of the old town.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

damask curtains noun + noun counted as “damask curtain”

In this reading “Red damask curtains toned well with the black wood-work and the quaint old furniture that had ministered to many.”

red roofs noun + noun counted as “red roof”

In this reading “The sunlight came slanting in, burning above the western downs, warming the red roofs and the timbered gables of the old town.”

old furniture adjective + noun

In this reading “Red damask curtains toned well with the black wood-work and the quaint old furniture that had ministered to many.”

of yore preposition + noun

In this reading “Bess and Jeffray supped together in their private parlor whose windows overlooked the place where the Sussex martyrs had been burned of yore.”

old town adjective + noun

In this reading “The sunlight came slanting in, burning above the western downs, warming the red roofs and the timbered gables of the old town.”

All words in this reading · 63

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Time seemed to step to a slow and stately measure.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading The sunlight came slanting in, burning above the western downs, warming the red roofs and the timbered gables of the old town.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Bess and Jeffray supped together in their private parlor whose windows overlooked the place where the Sussex martyrs had been burned of yore.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Bess and Jeffray supped together in their private parlor whose windows overlooked the place where the Sussex martyrs had been burned of yore.

BellsnounUS /belz/

plural of “bell” — a hollow device made of metal that makes a ringing sound when struck

From this reading Bells rang mellowly, the church clocks smote the hours.

Bess

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bess and Jeffray supped together in their private parlor whose windows overlooked the place where the Sussex martyrs had been burned of yore.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading Red damask curtains toned well with the black wood-work and the quaint old furniture that had ministered to many.

burnedadjectiveUS /bɜːrnd/

treated by heating to a high temperature but below the melting or fusing point

From this reading Bess and Jeffray supped together in their private parlor whose windows overlooked the place where the Sussex martyrs had been burned of yore.

burningnounUS /ˈbɜːrnɪŋ/

the act of burning something

From this reading The sunlight came slanting in, burning above the western downs, warming the red roofs and the timbered gables of the old town.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading The sunlight came slanting in, burning above the western downs, warming the red roofs and the timbered gables of the old town.

churchnounUS /tʃɜːrtʃ/

one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading Bells rang mellowly, the church clocks smote the hours.

clocksnounUS /klɑːks/

European weed naturalized in southwestern United States and Mexico having reddish decumbent stems with small fernlike leaves and small deep reddish-lavender flowers followed by slender fruits that stick straight up; often grown for forage

From this reading Bells rang mellowly, the church clocks smote the hours.

curtainsnounUS /ˈkɜːrtənz/

plural of “curtain” — hanging cloth used as a blind (especially for a window)

From this reading Red damask curtains toned well with the black wood-work and the quaint old furniture that had ministered to many.

damasknounUS /ˈdæməsk/

a table linen made from linen with a damask pattern

From this reading Red damask curtains toned well with the black wood-work and the quaint old furniture that had ministered to many.

downsnounUS /daʊnz/

plural of “down” — soft fine feathers

From this reading The sunlight came slanting in, burning above the western downs, warming the red roofs and the timbered gables of the old town.

furniturenounUS /ˈfɜːrnɪtʃər/

furnishings that make a room or other area ready for occupancy

From this reading Red damask curtains toned well with the black wood-work and the quaint old furniture that had ministered to many.

gablesnounUS /ˈɡeɪbəlz/

plural of “gable” — the vertical triangular wall between the sloping ends of gable roof

From this reading The sunlight came slanting in, burning above the western downs, warming the red roofs and the timbered gables of the old town.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Bess and Jeffray supped together in their private parlor whose windows overlooked the place where the Sussex martyrs had been burned of yore.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading Bells rang mellowly, the church clocks smote the hours.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Bess and Jeffray supped together in their private parlor whose windows overlooked the place where the Sussex martyrs had been burned of yore.

Jeffray

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bess and Jeffray supped together in their private parlor whose windows overlooked the place where the Sussex martyrs had been burned of yore.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Red damask curtains toned well with the black wood-work and the quaint old furniture that had ministered to many.

martyrsnounUS /ˈmɑːrtərz/

plural of “martyr” — one who suffers for the sake of principle

From this reading Bess and Jeffray supped together in their private parlor whose windows overlooked the place where the Sussex martyrs had been burned of yore.

measurenounUS /ˈmeʒər/

any maneuver made as part of progress toward a goal

From this reading Time seemed to step to a slow and stately measure.

mellowlyadverb

in a mellow manner

From this reading Bells rang mellowly, the church clocks smote the hours.

ministered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Red damask curtains toned well with the black wood-work and the quaint old furniture that had ministered to many.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Bess and Jeffray supped together in their private parlor whose windows overlooked the place where the Sussex martyrs had been burned of yore.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Red damask curtains toned well with the black wood-work and the quaint old furniture that had ministered to many.

overlookedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊvərlʊkt/

not taken into account

From this reading Bess and Jeffray supped together in their private parlor whose windows overlooked the place where the Sussex martyrs had been burned of yore.

parlornounUS /ˈpɑːrlər/

reception room in an inn or club where visitors can be received

From this reading Bess and Jeffray supped together in their private parlor whose windows overlooked the place where the Sussex martyrs had been burned of yore.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Bess and Jeffray supped together in their private parlor whose windows overlooked the place where the Sussex martyrs had been burned of yore.

privateadjectiveUS /ˈpraɪvət/

confined to particular persons or groups or providing privacy

From this reading Bess and Jeffray supped together in their private parlor whose windows overlooked the place where the Sussex martyrs had been burned of yore.

quaintadjectiveUS /kweɪnt/

strange in an interesting or pleasing way

From this reading Red damask curtains toned well with the black wood-work and the quaint old furniture that had ministered to many.

rangverbUS /ræŋ/

inflected form of “ring” — sound loudly and sonorously

From this reading Bells rang mellowly, the church clocks smote the hours.

RednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading Red damask curtains toned well with the black wood-work and the quaint old furniture that had ministered to many.

roofsnounUS /ruːfs/

plural of “roof” — a protective covering that covers or forms the top of a building

From this reading The sunlight came slanting in, burning above the western downs, warming the red roofs and the timbered gables of the old town.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Time seemed to step to a slow and stately measure.

slantingadjectiveUS /ˈslæntɪŋ/

having an oblique or slanted direction

From this reading The sunlight came slanting in, burning above the western downs, warming the red roofs and the timbered gables of the old town.

slowadjectiveUS /sloʊ/

not moving quickly; taking a comparatively long time

From this reading Time seemed to step to a slow and stately measure.

smote

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bells rang mellowly, the church clocks smote the hours.

statelyadjectiveUS /ˈsteɪtli/

impressive in appearance

From this reading Time seemed to step to a slow and stately measure.

stepnounUS /step/

any maneuver made as part of progress toward a goal

From this reading Time seemed to step to a slow and stately measure.

sunlightnounUS /ˈsʌnlaɪt/

the rays of the sun

From this reading The sunlight came slanting in, burning above the western downs, warming the red roofs and the timbered gables of the old town.

supped

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bess and Jeffray supped together in their private parlor whose windows overlooked the place where the Sussex martyrs had been burned of yore.

SussexnounUS /ˈsʌsɪks/

a county in southern England on the English Channel; formerly an Anglo-Saxon kingdom that was captured by Wessex in the 9th century

From this reading Bess and Jeffray supped together in their private parlor whose windows overlooked the place where the Sussex martyrs had been burned of yore.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Red damask curtains toned well with the black wood-work and the quaint old furniture that had ministered to many.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Bess and Jeffray supped together in their private parlor whose windows overlooked the place where the Sussex martyrs had been burned of yore.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Bess and Jeffray supped together in their private parlor whose windows overlooked the place where the Sussex martyrs had been burned of yore.

timberedadjective

furnished with or made of wood or timbers

From this reading The sunlight came slanting in, burning above the western downs, warming the red roofs and the timbered gables of the old town.

TimenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Time seemed to step to a slow and stately measure.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Red damask curtains toned well with the black wood-work and the quaint old furniture that had ministered to many.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading Bess and Jeffray supped together in their private parlor whose windows overlooked the place where the Sussex martyrs had been burned of yore.

tonedadjectiveUS /toʊnd/

having or characterized or distinguished by tone or a specific tone; often used in combination

From this reading Red damask curtains toned well with the black wood-work and the quaint old furniture that had ministered to many.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading The sunlight came slanting in, burning above the western downs, warming the red roofs and the timbered gables of the old town.

warmingadjectiveUS /ˈwɔːrmɪŋ/

imparting heat

From this reading The sunlight came slanting in, burning above the western downs, warming the red roofs and the timbered gables of the old town.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading Red damask curtains toned well with the black wood-work and the quaint old furniture that had ministered to many.

westernadjectiveUS /ˈwestərn/

relating to or characteristic of the western parts of the world or the West as opposed to the eastern or oriental parts

From this reading The sunlight came slanting in, burning above the western downs, warming the red roofs and the timbered gables of the old town.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Bess and Jeffray supped together in their private parlor whose windows overlooked the place where the Sussex martyrs had been burned of yore.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading Bess and Jeffray supped together in their private parlor whose windows overlooked the place where the Sussex martyrs had been burned of yore.

windowsnounUS /ˈwɪndoʊz/

(trademark) an operating system with a graphical user interface

From this reading Bess and Jeffray supped together in their private parlor whose windows overlooked the place where the Sussex martyrs had been burned of yore.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Red damask curtains toned well with the black wood-work and the quaint old furniture that had ministered to many.

wood-work

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Red damask curtains toned well with the black wood-work and the quaint old furniture that had ministered to many.

yorenounUS /jɔːr/

time long past

From this reading Bess and Jeffray supped together in their private parlor whose windows overlooked the place where the Sussex martyrs had been burned of yore.

Chapter 18 of Bess of the Woods by Warwick Deeping holds 392 sentences, grouped into 79 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 18 of Bess of the Woods contain?

Chapter 18 holds 392 sentences of Bess of the Woods, unabridged, divided into 79 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 18 of Bess of the Woods by Warwick Deeping exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 392 sentences, grouped into 79 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 18 of Bess of the Woods?

Work through the 79 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 79 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 18 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 18 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Bess of the Woods

Common questions about reading Bess of the Woods by Warwick Deeping on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Bess of the Woods?

Yes. All 7202 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #57758 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Bess of the Woods is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #57758, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Bess of the Woods take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1441 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Bess of the Woods section by section

How to work through Bess of the Woods section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 18 chapters of Bess of the Woods to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Bess of the Woods

Words and structures a reader meets early in Bess of the Woods, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bess of the Woods; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Slanderers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bess of the Woods; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Uther
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bess of the Woods; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Igraine
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bess of the Woods; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.