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Bessie on Her Travels
Bessie on Her Travels

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Bessie on Her Travels is here in full — 414 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Bessie on Her Travels
Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Bessie had an idea that her seeming enemy could bite as well as bark if he saw fit occasion; but she did not think it wisest to suggest it to him.
It must have been a hard-hearted dog, indeed, which could have resisted that insinuating voice and smile, and either bark or bite; and this one did not seem inclined to do the one or the other; but then neither did he seem to intend to move out of the path, but stood stock still gazing at his unwilling little companion.
Seeing that he appeared peaceable, Bessie took courage, and, edging off upon the grass, went a few steps forward.
But as she passed the dog, he turned and placed himself before her, though still without any show of attacking her.
Bessie was pretty well frightened; but she began her wiles again, talking to him as she would have done to Baby Annie or Flossy.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Bessie on Her Travels

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Bessie on Her Travels is here in full — 414 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Bessie had an idea that her seeming enemy could bite as well as bark if he saw fit occasion; but she did not think it wisest to suggest it to him.
Line 2
It must have been a hard-hearted dog, indeed, which could have resisted that insinuating voice and smile, and either bark or bite; and this one did not seem inclined to do the one or the other; but then neither did he seem to intend to move out of the path, but stood stock still gazing at his unwilling little companion.
Line 3
Seeing that he appeared peaceable, Bessie took courage, and, edging off upon the grass, went a few steps forward.
Line 4
But as she passed the dog, he turned and placed himself before her, though still without any show of attacking her.
/bʌt æz ʃiː pæst ðə dɔːɡ hiː tɜːrnd ənd pleɪst hɪmˈself bɪˈfɔːr hɜːr ðoʊ stɪl wɪˈθaʊt ˈeni ʃoʊ ʌv əˈtækɪŋ hɜːr/
Line 5
Bessie was pretty well frightened; but she began her wiles again, talking to him as she would have done to Baby Annie or Flossy.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

attacking adjective US /əˈtækɪŋ/

disposed to attack

From this reading “But as she passed the dog, he turned and placed himself before her, though still without any show of attacking her.”

edging noun US /ˈedʒɪŋ/

border consisting of anything placed on the edge to finish something (such as a fringe on clothing or on a rug)

From this reading “Seeing that he appeared peaceable, Bessie took courage, and, edging off upon the grass, went a few steps forward.”

insinuating adjective US /ˌɪnˈsɪnjuːeɪtɪŋ/

calculated to please or gain favor

From this reading “It must have been a hard-hearted dog, indeed, which could have resisted that insinuating voice and smile, and either bark or bite; and this one did not seem inclined to do the one or the other; but then neither did he seem to intend to move out of the path, but stood stock still gazing at his unwilling little companion.”

peaceable adjective US /ˈpiːsəbəl/

inclined or disposed to peace

From this reading “Seeing that he appeared peaceable, Bessie took courage, and, edging off upon the grass, went a few steps forward.”

resisted verb US /rɪˈzɪstɪd/

past form of “resist” — elude, especially in a baffling way

From this reading “It must have been a hard-hearted dog, indeed, which could have resisted that insinuating voice and smile, and either bark or bite; and this one did not seem inclined to do the one or the other; but then neither did he seem to intend to move out of the path, but stood stock still gazing at his unwilling little companion.”

unwilling adjective US /ənˈwɪlɪŋ/

not disposed or inclined toward

From this reading “It must have been a hard-hearted dog, indeed, which could have resisted that insinuating voice and smile, and either bark or bite; and this one did not seem inclined to do the one or the other; but then neither did he seem to intend to move out of the path, but stood stock still gazing at his unwilling little companion.”

wiles noun US /waɪlz/

plural of “wile” — the use of tricks to deceive someone (usually to extract money from them)

From this reading “Bessie was pretty well frightened; but she began her wiles again, talking to him as she would have done to Baby Annie or Flossy.”

wisest adjective US /ˈwaɪzəst/

superlative of “wise” — having or prompted by wisdom or discernment

From this reading “Bessie had an idea that her seeming enemy could bite as well as bark if he saw fit occasion; but she did not think it wisest to suggest it to him.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

few steps adjective + noun

In this reading “Seeing that he appeared peaceable, Bessie took courage, and, edging off upon the grass, went a few steps forward.”

seem inclined verb + adjective

In this reading “It must have been a hard-hearted dog, indeed, which could have resisted that insinuating voice and smile, and either bark or bite; and this one did not seem inclined to do the one or the other; but then neither did he seem to intend to move out of the path, but stood stock still gazing at his unwilling little companion.”

stood stock verb + noun

In this reading “It must have been a hard-hearted dog, indeed, which could have resisted that insinuating voice and smile, and either bark or bite; and this one did not seem inclined to do the one or the other; but then neither did he seem to intend to move out of the path, but stood stock still gazing at his unwilling little companion.”

took courage verb + noun counted as “take courage”

In this reading “Seeing that he appeared peaceable, Bessie took courage, and, edging off upon the grass, went a few steps forward.”

All words in this reading · 101

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It must have been a hard-hearted dog, indeed, which could have resisted that insinuating voice and smile, and either bark or bite; and this one did not seem inclined to do the one or the other; but then neither did he seem to intend to move out of the path, but stood stock still gazing at his unwilling little companion.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading Bessie was pretty well frightened; but she began her wiles again, talking to him as she would have done to Baby Annie or Flossy.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Bessie had an idea that her seeming enemy could bite as well as bark if he saw fit occasion; but she did not think it wisest to suggest it to him.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It must have been a hard-hearted dog, indeed, which could have resisted that insinuating voice and smile, and either bark or bite; and this one did not seem inclined to do the one or the other; but then neither did he seem to intend to move out of the path, but stood stock still gazing at his unwilling little companion.

Annie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bessie was pretty well frightened; but she began her wiles again, talking to him as she would have done to Baby Annie or Flossy.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading But as she passed the dog, he turned and placed himself before her, though still without any show of attacking her.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Seeing that he appeared peaceable, Bessie took courage, and, edging off upon the grass, went a few steps forward.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Bessie had an idea that her seeming enemy could bite as well as bark if he saw fit occasion; but she did not think it wisest to suggest it to him.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading It must have been a hard-hearted dog, indeed, which could have resisted that insinuating voice and smile, and either bark or bite; and this one did not seem inclined to do the one or the other; but then neither did he seem to intend to move out of the path, but stood stock still gazing at his unwilling little companion.

attackingadjectiveUS /əˈtækɪŋ/

disposed to attack

From this reading But as she passed the dog, he turned and placed himself before her, though still without any show of attacking her.

BabynounUS /ˈbeɪbi/

a very young child (birth to 1 year) who has not yet begun to walk or talk

From this reading Bessie was pretty well frightened; but she began her wiles again, talking to him as she would have done to Baby Annie or Flossy.

barknounUS /bɑːrk/

tough protective covering of the woody stems and roots of trees and other woody plants

From this reading Bessie had an idea that her seeming enemy could bite as well as bark if he saw fit occasion; but she did not think it wisest to suggest it to him.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading It must have been a hard-hearted dog, indeed, which could have resisted that insinuating voice and smile, and either bark or bite; and this one did not seem inclined to do the one or the other; but then neither did he seem to intend to move out of the path, but stood stock still gazing at his unwilling little companion.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading But as she passed the dog, he turned and placed himself before her, though still without any show of attacking her.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading Bessie was pretty well frightened; but she began her wiles again, talking to him as she would have done to Baby Annie or Flossy.

Bessie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bessie had an idea that her seeming enemy could bite as well as bark if he saw fit occasion; but she did not think it wisest to suggest it to him.

biteverbUS /baɪt/

to grip, cut off, or tear with or as if with the teeth or jaws

From this reading Bessie had an idea that her seeming enemy could bite as well as bark if he saw fit occasion; but she did not think it wisest to suggest it to him.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Bessie had an idea that her seeming enemy could bite as well as bark if he saw fit occasion; but she did not think it wisest to suggest it to him.

companionnounUS /kəmˈpænjən/

a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading It must have been a hard-hearted dog, indeed, which could have resisted that insinuating voice and smile, and either bark or bite; and this one did not seem inclined to do the one or the other; but then neither did he seem to intend to move out of the path, but stood stock still gazing at his unwilling little companion.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Bessie had an idea that her seeming enemy could bite as well as bark if he saw fit occasion; but she did not think it wisest to suggest it to him.

couragenounUS /ˈkɜːrədʒ/

a quality of spirit that enables you to face danger or pain without showing fear

From this reading Seeing that he appeared peaceable, Bessie took courage, and, edging off upon the grass, went a few steps forward.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Bessie had an idea that her seeming enemy could bite as well as bark if he saw fit occasion; but she did not think it wisest to suggest it to him.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading It must have been a hard-hearted dog, indeed, which could have resisted that insinuating voice and smile, and either bark or bite; and this one did not seem inclined to do the one or the other; but then neither did he seem to intend to move out of the path, but stood stock still gazing at his unwilling little companion.

dognounUS /dɔːɡ/

a member of the genus Canis (probably descended from the common wolf) that has been domesticated by man since prehistoric times; occurs in many breeds

From this reading It must have been a hard-hearted dog, indeed, which could have resisted that insinuating voice and smile, and either bark or bite; and this one did not seem inclined to do the one or the other; but then neither did he seem to intend to move out of the path, but stood stock still gazing at his unwilling little companion.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading Bessie was pretty well frightened; but she began her wiles again, talking to him as she would have done to Baby Annie or Flossy.

edgingnounUS /ˈedʒɪŋ/

border consisting of anything placed on the edge to finish something (such as a fringe on clothing or on a rug)

From this reading Seeing that he appeared peaceable, Bessie took courage, and, edging off upon the grass, went a few steps forward.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading It must have been a hard-hearted dog, indeed, which could have resisted that insinuating voice and smile, and either bark or bite; and this one did not seem inclined to do the one or the other; but then neither did he seem to intend to move out of the path, but stood stock still gazing at his unwilling little companion.

enemynounUS /ˈenəmi/

an opposing military force

From this reading Bessie had an idea that her seeming enemy could bite as well as bark if he saw fit occasion; but she did not think it wisest to suggest it to him.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading Seeing that he appeared peaceable, Bessie took courage, and, edging off upon the grass, went a few steps forward.

fitverbUS /fɪt/

be agreeable or acceptable to

From this reading Bessie had an idea that her seeming enemy could bite as well as bark if he saw fit occasion; but she did not think it wisest to suggest it to him.

Flossyadjective

like down or as soft as down

From this reading Bessie was pretty well frightened; but she began her wiles again, talking to him as she would have done to Baby Annie or Flossy.

forwardadverbUS /ˈfɔːrwərd/

at or to or toward the front

From this reading Seeing that he appeared peaceable, Bessie took courage, and, edging off upon the grass, went a few steps forward.

frightenedadjectiveUS /ˈfraɪtənd/

made afraid

From this reading Bessie was pretty well frightened; but she began her wiles again, talking to him as she would have done to Baby Annie or Flossy.

gazingverbUS /ˈɡeɪzɪŋ/

-ing form of “gaze” — look at with fixed eyes

From this reading It must have been a hard-hearted dog, indeed, which could have resisted that insinuating voice and smile, and either bark or bite; and this one did not seem inclined to do the one or the other; but then neither did he seem to intend to move out of the path, but stood stock still gazing at his unwilling little companion.

grassverbUS /ɡræs/

shoot down, of birds

From this reading Seeing that he appeared peaceable, Bessie took courage, and, edging off upon the grass, went a few steps forward.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Bessie had an idea that her seeming enemy could bite as well as bark if he saw fit occasion; but she did not think it wisest to suggest it to him.

hard-hearted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It must have been a hard-hearted dog, indeed, which could have resisted that insinuating voice and smile, and either bark or bite; and this one did not seem inclined to do the one or the other; but then neither did he seem to intend to move out of the path, but stood stock still gazing at his unwilling little companion.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading It must have been a hard-hearted dog, indeed, which could have resisted that insinuating voice and smile, and either bark or bite; and this one did not seem inclined to do the one or the other; but then neither did he seem to intend to move out of the path, but stood stock still gazing at his unwilling little companion.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Bessie had an idea that her seeming enemy could bite as well as bark if he saw fit occasion; but she did not think it wisest to suggest it to him.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Bessie had an idea that her seeming enemy could bite as well as bark if he saw fit occasion; but she did not think it wisest to suggest it to him.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Bessie had an idea that her seeming enemy could bite as well as bark if he saw fit occasion; but she did not think it wisest to suggest it to him.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading But as she passed the dog, he turned and placed himself before her, though still without any show of attacking her.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading It must have been a hard-hearted dog, indeed, which could have resisted that insinuating voice and smile, and either bark or bite; and this one did not seem inclined to do the one or the other; but then neither did he seem to intend to move out of the path, but stood stock still gazing at his unwilling little companion.

ideanounUS /aɪˈdiːə/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Bessie had an idea that her seeming enemy could bite as well as bark if he saw fit occasion; but she did not think it wisest to suggest it to him.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Bessie had an idea that her seeming enemy could bite as well as bark if he saw fit occasion; but she did not think it wisest to suggest it to him.

inclinedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈklaɪnd/

(often followed by “to”) having a preference, disposition, or tendency

From this reading It must have been a hard-hearted dog, indeed, which could have resisted that insinuating voice and smile, and either bark or bite; and this one did not seem inclined to do the one or the other; but then neither did he seem to intend to move out of the path, but stood stock still gazing at his unwilling little companion.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading It must have been a hard-hearted dog, indeed, which could have resisted that insinuating voice and smile, and either bark or bite; and this one did not seem inclined to do the one or the other; but then neither did he seem to intend to move out of the path, but stood stock still gazing at his unwilling little companion.

insinuatingadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈsɪnjuːeɪtɪŋ/

calculated to please or gain favor

From this reading It must have been a hard-hearted dog, indeed, which could have resisted that insinuating voice and smile, and either bark or bite; and this one did not seem inclined to do the one or the other; but then neither did he seem to intend to move out of the path, but stood stock still gazing at his unwilling little companion.

intendverbUS /ˌɪnˈtend/

have in mind as a purpose

From this reading It must have been a hard-hearted dog, indeed, which could have resisted that insinuating voice and smile, and either bark or bite; and this one did not seem inclined to do the one or the other; but then neither did he seem to intend to move out of the path, but stood stock still gazing at his unwilling little companion.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Bessie had an idea that her seeming enemy could bite as well as bark if he saw fit occasion; but she did not think it wisest to suggest it to him.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading It must have been a hard-hearted dog, indeed, which could have resisted that insinuating voice and smile, and either bark or bite; and this one did not seem inclined to do the one or the other; but then neither did he seem to intend to move out of the path, but stood stock still gazing at his unwilling little companion.

moveverbUS /muːv/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading It must have been a hard-hearted dog, indeed, which could have resisted that insinuating voice and smile, and either bark or bite; and this one did not seem inclined to do the one or the other; but then neither did he seem to intend to move out of the path, but stood stock still gazing at his unwilling little companion.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading It must have been a hard-hearted dog, indeed, which could have resisted that insinuating voice and smile, and either bark or bite; and this one did not seem inclined to do the one or the other; but then neither did he seem to intend to move out of the path, but stood stock still gazing at his unwilling little companion.

neitherdeterminerUS /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading It must have been a hard-hearted dog, indeed, which could have resisted that insinuating voice and smile, and either bark or bite; and this one did not seem inclined to do the one or the other; but then neither did he seem to intend to move out of the path, but stood stock still gazing at his unwilling little companion.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Bessie had an idea that her seeming enemy could bite as well as bark if he saw fit occasion; but she did not think it wisest to suggest it to him.

occasionnounUS /əˈkeɪʒən/

an event that occurs at a critical time

From this reading Bessie had an idea that her seeming enemy could bite as well as bark if he saw fit occasion; but she did not think it wisest to suggest it to him.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It must have been a hard-hearted dog, indeed, which could have resisted that insinuating voice and smile, and either bark or bite; and this one did not seem inclined to do the one or the other; but then neither did he seem to intend to move out of the path, but stood stock still gazing at his unwilling little companion.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Seeing that he appeared peaceable, Bessie took courage, and, edging off upon the grass, went a few steps forward.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading It must have been a hard-hearted dog, indeed, which could have resisted that insinuating voice and smile, and either bark or bite; and this one did not seem inclined to do the one or the other; but then neither did he seem to intend to move out of the path, but stood stock still gazing at his unwilling little companion.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading It must have been a hard-hearted dog, indeed, which could have resisted that insinuating voice and smile, and either bark or bite; and this one did not seem inclined to do the one or the other; but then neither did he seem to intend to move out of the path, but stood stock still gazing at his unwilling little companion.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading It must have been a hard-hearted dog, indeed, which could have resisted that insinuating voice and smile, and either bark or bite; and this one did not seem inclined to do the one or the other; but then neither did he seem to intend to move out of the path, but stood stock still gazing at his unwilling little companion.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading It must have been a hard-hearted dog, indeed, which could have resisted that insinuating voice and smile, and either bark or bite; and this one did not seem inclined to do the one or the other; but then neither did he seem to intend to move out of the path, but stood stock still gazing at his unwilling little companion.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading But as she passed the dog, he turned and placed himself before her, though still without any show of attacking her.

pathnounUS /pæθ/

a course of conduct

From this reading It must have been a hard-hearted dog, indeed, which could have resisted that insinuating voice and smile, and either bark or bite; and this one did not seem inclined to do the one or the other; but then neither did he seem to intend to move out of the path, but stood stock still gazing at his unwilling little companion.

peaceableadjectiveUS /ˈpiːsəbəl/

inclined or disposed to peace

From this reading Seeing that he appeared peaceable, Bessie took courage, and, edging off upon the grass, went a few steps forward.

placedadjectiveUS /pleɪst/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading But as she passed the dog, he turned and placed himself before her, though still without any show of attacking her.

prettyadjectiveUS /ˈprɪti/

pleasing by delicacy or grace; not imposing

From this reading Bessie was pretty well frightened; but she began her wiles again, talking to him as she would have done to Baby Annie or Flossy.

resistedverbUS /rɪˈzɪstɪd/

past form of “resist” — elude, especially in a baffling way

From this reading It must have been a hard-hearted dog, indeed, which could have resisted that insinuating voice and smile, and either bark or bite; and this one did not seem inclined to do the one or the other; but then neither did he seem to intend to move out of the path, but stood stock still gazing at his unwilling little companion.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading Bessie had an idea that her seeming enemy could bite as well as bark if he saw fit occasion; but she did not think it wisest to suggest it to him.

SeeingnounUS /ˈsiːɪŋ/

perception by means of the eyes

From this reading Seeing that he appeared peaceable, Bessie took courage, and, edging off upon the grass, went a few steps forward.

seemverbUS /siːm/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading It must have been a hard-hearted dog, indeed, which could have resisted that insinuating voice and smile, and either bark or bite; and this one did not seem inclined to do the one or the other; but then neither did he seem to intend to move out of the path, but stood stock still gazing at his unwilling little companion.

seemingadjectiveUS /ˈsiːmɪŋ/

appearing as such but not necessarily so

From this reading Bessie had an idea that her seeming enemy could bite as well as bark if he saw fit occasion; but she did not think it wisest to suggest it to him.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Bessie had an idea that her seeming enemy could bite as well as bark if he saw fit occasion; but she did not think it wisest to suggest it to him.

showverbUS /ʃoʊ/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading But as she passed the dog, he turned and placed himself before her, though still without any show of attacking her.

smileverbUS /smaɪl/

change one's facial expression by spreading the lips, often to signal pleasure

From this reading It must have been a hard-hearted dog, indeed, which could have resisted that insinuating voice and smile, and either bark or bite; and this one did not seem inclined to do the one or the other; but then neither did he seem to intend to move out of the path, but stood stock still gazing at his unwilling little companion.

stepsnounUS /steps/

a flight of stairs or a flight of steps

From this reading Seeing that he appeared peaceable, Bessie took courage, and, edging off upon the grass, went a few steps forward.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading It must have been a hard-hearted dog, indeed, which could have resisted that insinuating voice and smile, and either bark or bite; and this one did not seem inclined to do the one or the other; but then neither did he seem to intend to move out of the path, but stood stock still gazing at his unwilling little companion.

stocknounUS /stɑːk/

the capital raised by a corporation through the issue of shares entitling holders to an ownership interest

From this reading It must have been a hard-hearted dog, indeed, which could have resisted that insinuating voice and smile, and either bark or bite; and this one did not seem inclined to do the one or the other; but then neither did he seem to intend to move out of the path, but stood stock still gazing at his unwilling little companion.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading It must have been a hard-hearted dog, indeed, which could have resisted that insinuating voice and smile, and either bark or bite; and this one did not seem inclined to do the one or the other; but then neither did he seem to intend to move out of the path, but stood stock still gazing at his unwilling little companion.

suggestverbUS /səˈdʒest/

make a proposal, declare a plan for something

From this reading Bessie had an idea that her seeming enemy could bite as well as bark if he saw fit occasion; but she did not think it wisest to suggest it to him.

talkingnounUS /ˈtɔːkɪŋ/

an exchange of ideas via conversation

From this reading Bessie was pretty well frightened; but she began her wiles again, talking to him as she would have done to Baby Annie or Flossy.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Bessie had an idea that her seeming enemy could bite as well as bark if he saw fit occasion; but she did not think it wisest to suggest it to him.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It must have been a hard-hearted dog, indeed, which could have resisted that insinuating voice and smile, and either bark or bite; and this one did not seem inclined to do the one or the other; but then neither did he seem to intend to move out of the path, but stood stock still gazing at his unwilling little companion.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading It must have been a hard-hearted dog, indeed, which could have resisted that insinuating voice and smile, and either bark or bite; and this one did not seem inclined to do the one or the other; but then neither did he seem to intend to move out of the path, but stood stock still gazing at his unwilling little companion.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading Bessie had an idea that her seeming enemy could bite as well as bark if he saw fit occasion; but she did not think it wisest to suggest it to him.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading It must have been a hard-hearted dog, indeed, which could have resisted that insinuating voice and smile, and either bark or bite; and this one did not seem inclined to do the one or the other; but then neither did he seem to intend to move out of the path, but stood stock still gazing at his unwilling little companion.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading But as she passed the dog, he turned and placed himself before her, though still without any show of attacking her.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Bessie had an idea that her seeming enemy could bite as well as bark if he saw fit occasion; but she did not think it wisest to suggest it to him.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading Seeing that he appeared peaceable, Bessie took courage, and, edging off upon the grass, went a few steps forward.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading But as she passed the dog, he turned and placed himself before her, though still without any show of attacking her.

unwillingadjectiveUS /ənˈwɪlɪŋ/

not disposed or inclined toward

From this reading It must have been a hard-hearted dog, indeed, which could have resisted that insinuating voice and smile, and either bark or bite; and this one did not seem inclined to do the one or the other; but then neither did he seem to intend to move out of the path, but stood stock still gazing at his unwilling little companion.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Seeing that he appeared peaceable, Bessie took courage, and, edging off upon the grass, went a few steps forward.

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading It must have been a hard-hearted dog, indeed, which could have resisted that insinuating voice and smile, and either bark or bite; and this one did not seem inclined to do the one or the other; but then neither did he seem to intend to move out of the path, but stood stock still gazing at his unwilling little companion.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Bessie was pretty well frightened; but she began her wiles again, talking to him as she would have done to Baby Annie or Flossy.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading Bessie had an idea that her seeming enemy could bite as well as bark if he saw fit occasion; but she did not think it wisest to suggest it to him.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Seeing that he appeared peaceable, Bessie took courage, and, edging off upon the grass, went a few steps forward.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading It must have been a hard-hearted dog, indeed, which could have resisted that insinuating voice and smile, and either bark or bite; and this one did not seem inclined to do the one or the other; but then neither did he seem to intend to move out of the path, but stood stock still gazing at his unwilling little companion.

wilesnounUS /waɪlz/

plural of “wile” — the use of tricks to deceive someone (usually to extract money from them)

From this reading Bessie was pretty well frightened; but she began her wiles again, talking to him as she would have done to Baby Annie or Flossy.

wisestadjectiveUS /ˈwaɪzəst/

superlative of “wise” — having or prompted by wisdom or discernment

From this reading Bessie had an idea that her seeming enemy could bite as well as bark if he saw fit occasion; but she did not think it wisest to suggest it to him.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading But as she passed the dog, he turned and placed himself before her, though still without any show of attacking her.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Bessie was pretty well frightened; but she began her wiles again, talking to him as she would have done to Baby Annie or Flossy.

Chapter 3 of Bessie on Her Travels by Joanna H. (Joanna Hooe) Mathews holds 414 sentences, grouped into 83 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Bessie on Her Travels contain?

Chapter 3 holds 414 sentences of Bessie on Her Travels, unabridged, divided into 83 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Bessie on Her Travels by Joanna H. (Joanna Hooe) Mathews exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 414 sentences, grouped into 83 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Bessie on Her Travels?

Work through the 83 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 83 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Bessie on Her Travels

Common questions about reading Bessie on Her Travels by Joanna H. (Joanna Hooe) Mathews on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Bessie on Her Travels?

Yes. All 2938 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #52214 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Bessie on Her Travels is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #52214, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Bessie on Her Travels take to read?

About 244 minutes of reading across 588 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Bessie on Her Travels section by section

How to work through Bessie on Her Travels section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 7 chapters of Bessie on Her Travels to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Bessie on Her Travels

Words and structures a reader meets early in Bessie on Her Travels, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Bessie
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bessie on Her Travels; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Travels
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bessie on Her Travels; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Books
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bessie on Her Travels; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Joanna
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bessie on Her Travels; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.