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Bessy Rane: A Novel
Bessy Rane: A Novel

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of Bessy Rane: A Novel is here in full — 380 sentences across 76 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Bessy Rane: A Novel
Context Illustration Reading 1/76 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
MADAM'S LISTENING CLOSET.
Many years before, when the Reverend George Cumberland held his chaplaincy in Madras, there were two friends also there with whom he was intimate--Major Bohun and Mr. Adair.
The latter held a civil appointment under Government.
At that time, Mr. Adair was not married.
Later, this gentleman went to Australia: Mr. and Mrs. Cumberland also went there.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Bessy Rane: A Novel

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of Bessy Rane: A Novel is here in full — 380 sentences across 76 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/76 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MADAM'S LISTENING CLOSET.
Line 2
Many years before, when the Reverend George Cumberland held his chaplaincy in Madras, there were two friends also there with whom he was intimate--Major Bohun and Mr. Adair.
Line 3
The latter held a civil appointment under Government.
/ðə ˈlætər held ə ˈsɪvəl əˈpɔɪntmənt ˈʌndər ˈɡʌvərmənt/
Line 4
At that time, Mr. Adair was not married.
Line 5
Later, this gentleman went to Australia: Mr. and Mrs. Cumberland also went there.
/ˈleɪtər ðɪs ˈdʒentəlmən went tuː ɔːˈstreɪljə ˈmɪstər ənd ˈmɪsɪz ˈkʌmbərlənd ˈɔːlsoʊ went ðer/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

appointment noun US /əˈpɔɪntmənt/

the act of putting a person into a non-elective position

From this reading “The latter held a civil appointment under Government.”

Australia noun US /ɔːˈstreɪljə/

a nation occupying the whole of the Australian continent; Aboriginal tribes are thought to have migrated from southeastern Asia 20,000 years ago; first Europeans were British convicts sent there as a penal colony

From this reading “Later, this gentleman went to Australia: Mr. and Mrs. Cumberland also went there.”

civil adjective US /ˈsɪvəl/

applying to ordinary citizens as contrasted with the military

From this reading “The latter held a civil appointment under Government.”

closet noun US /ˈklɑːzət/

a small room (or recess) or cabinet used for storage space

From this reading “MADAM'S LISTENING CLOSET.”

Cumberland noun US /ˈkʌmbərlənd/

English general; son of George II; fought unsuccessfully in the battle of Fontenoy (1721-1765)

From this reading “Many years before, when the Reverend George Cumberland held his chaplaincy in Madras, there were two friends also there with whom he was intimate--Major Bohun and Mr. Adair.”

intimate adjective US /ˈɪntəmət/

marked by close acquaintance, association, or familiarity

From this reading “Many years before, when the Reverend George Cumberland held his chaplaincy in Madras, there were two friends also there with whom he was intimate--Major Bohun and Mr. Adair.”

Madras noun US /ˈmædrəs/

a state in southeastern India on the Bay of Bengal (south of Andhra Pradesh); formerly Madras

From this reading “Many years before, when the Reverend George Cumberland held his chaplaincy in Madras, there were two friends also there with whom he was intimate--Major Bohun and Mr. Adair.”

Reverend noun US /ˈrevərənd/

a member of the clergy and a spiritual leader of the Christian Church

From this reading “Many years before, when the Reverend George Cumberland held his chaplaincy in Madras, there were two friends also there with whom he was intimate--Major Bohun and Mr. Adair.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

Many years adjective + noun

In this reading “Many years before, when the Reverend George Cumberland held his chaplaincy in Madras, there were two friends also there with whom he was intimate--Major Bohun and Mr. Adair.”

two friends noun + noun counted as “two friend”

In this reading “Many years before, when the Reverend George Cumberland held his chaplaincy in Madras, there were two friends also there with whom he was intimate--Major Bohun and Mr. Adair.”

All words in this reading · 49

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The latter held a civil appointment under Government.

Adair

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Many years before, when the Reverend George Cumberland held his chaplaincy in Madras, there were two friends also there with whom he was intimate--Major Bohun and Mr. Adair.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading Many years before, when the Reverend George Cumberland held his chaplaincy in Madras, there were two friends also there with whom he was intimate--Major Bohun and Mr. Adair.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Many years before, when the Reverend George Cumberland held his chaplaincy in Madras, there were two friends also there with whom he was intimate--Major Bohun and Mr. Adair.

appointmentnounUS /əˈpɔɪntmənt/

the act of putting a person into a non-elective position

From this reading The latter held a civil appointment under Government.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At that time, Mr. Adair was not married.

AustralianounUS /ɔːˈstreɪljə/

a nation occupying the whole of the Australian continent; Aboriginal tribes are thought to have migrated from southeastern Asia 20,000 years ago; first Europeans were British convicts sent there as a penal colony

From this reading Later, this gentleman went to Australia: Mr. and Mrs. Cumberland also went there.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Many years before, when the Reverend George Cumberland held his chaplaincy in Madras, there were two friends also there with whom he was intimate--Major Bohun and Mr. Adair.

Bohun

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Many years before, when the Reverend George Cumberland held his chaplaincy in Madras, there were two friends also there with whom he was intimate--Major Bohun and Mr. Adair.

chaplaincynoun

the position of chaplain

From this reading Many years before, when the Reverend George Cumberland held his chaplaincy in Madras, there were two friends also there with whom he was intimate--Major Bohun and Mr. Adair.

civiladjectiveUS /ˈsɪvəl/

applying to ordinary citizens as contrasted with the military

From this reading The latter held a civil appointment under Government.

CLOSETnounUS /ˈklɑːzət/

a small room (or recess) or cabinet used for storage space

From this reading MADAM'S LISTENING CLOSET.

CumberlandnounUS /ˈkʌmbərlənd/

English general; son of George II; fought unsuccessfully in the battle of Fontenoy (1721-1765)

From this reading Many years before, when the Reverend George Cumberland held his chaplaincy in Madras, there were two friends also there with whom he was intimate--Major Bohun and Mr. Adair.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading Many years before, when the Reverend George Cumberland held his chaplaincy in Madras, there were two friends also there with whom he was intimate--Major Bohun and Mr. Adair.

gentlemannounUS /ˈdʒentəlmən/

a man of refinement

From this reading Later, this gentleman went to Australia: Mr. and Mrs. Cumberland also went there.

GeorgenounUS /dʒɔːrdʒ/

Christian martyr; patron saint of England; hero of the legend of Saint George and the Dragon in which he slew a dragon and saved a princess (?-303)

From this reading Many years before, when the Reverend George Cumberland held his chaplaincy in Madras, there were two friends also there with whom he was intimate--Major Bohun and Mr. Adair.

GovernmentnounUS /ˈɡʌvərmənt/

the organization that is the governing authority of a political unit

From this reading The latter held a civil appointment under Government.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Many years before, when the Reverend George Cumberland held his chaplaincy in Madras, there were two friends also there with whom he was intimate--Major Bohun and Mr. Adair.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading Many years before, when the Reverend George Cumberland held his chaplaincy in Madras, there were two friends also there with whom he was intimate--Major Bohun and Mr. Adair.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Many years before, when the Reverend George Cumberland held his chaplaincy in Madras, there were two friends also there with whom he was intimate--Major Bohun and Mr. Adair.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Many years before, when the Reverend George Cumberland held his chaplaincy in Madras, there were two friends also there with whom he was intimate--Major Bohun and Mr. Adair.

intimateadjectiveUS /ˈɪntəmət/

marked by close acquaintance, association, or familiarity

From this reading Many years before, when the Reverend George Cumberland held his chaplaincy in Madras, there were two friends also there with whom he was intimate--Major Bohun and Mr. Adair.

LateradverbUS /ˈleɪtər/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading Later, this gentleman went to Australia: Mr. and Mrs. Cumberland also went there.

latteradjectiveUS /ˈlætər/

referring to the second of two things or persons mentioned (or the last one or ones of several)

From this reading The latter held a civil appointment under Government.

LISTENINGnounUS /ˈlɪsənɪŋ/

the act of hearing attentively

From this reading MADAM'S LISTENING CLOSET.

MADAM'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MADAM'S LISTENING CLOSET.

MadrasnounUS /ˈmædrəs/

a state in southeastern India on the Bay of Bengal (south of Andhra Pradesh); formerly Madras

From this reading Many years before, when the Reverend George Cumberland held his chaplaincy in Madras, there were two friends also there with whom he was intimate--Major Bohun and Mr. Adair.

MajoradjectiveUS /ˈmeɪdʒər/

of greater importance or stature or rank

From this reading Many years before, when the Reverend George Cumberland held his chaplaincy in Madras, there were two friends also there with whom he was intimate--Major Bohun and Mr. Adair.

ManyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Many years before, when the Reverend George Cumberland held his chaplaincy in Madras, there were two friends also there with whom he was intimate--Major Bohun and Mr. Adair.

marriedadjectiveUS /ˈmerid/

joined in matrimony

From this reading At that time, Mr. Adair was not married.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Many years before, when the Reverend George Cumberland held his chaplaincy in Madras, there were two friends also there with whom he was intimate--Major Bohun and Mr. Adair.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading Later, this gentleman went to Australia: Mr. and Mrs. Cumberland also went there.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading At that time, Mr. Adair was not married.

ReverendnounUS /ˈrevərənd/

a member of the clergy and a spiritual leader of the Christian Church

From this reading Many years before, when the Reverend George Cumberland held his chaplaincy in Madras, there were two friends also there with whom he was intimate--Major Bohun and Mr. Adair.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading At that time, Mr. Adair was not married.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Many years before, when the Reverend George Cumberland held his chaplaincy in Madras, there were two friends also there with whom he was intimate--Major Bohun and Mr. Adair.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Many years before, when the Reverend George Cumberland held his chaplaincy in Madras, there were two friends also there with whom he was intimate--Major Bohun and Mr. Adair.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Later, this gentleman went to Australia: Mr. and Mrs. Cumberland also went there.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading At that time, Mr. Adair was not married.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Later, this gentleman went to Australia: Mr. and Mrs. Cumberland also went there.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Many years before, when the Reverend George Cumberland held his chaplaincy in Madras, there were two friends also there with whom he was intimate--Major Bohun and Mr. Adair.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading The latter held a civil appointment under Government.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Many years before, when the Reverend George Cumberland held his chaplaincy in Madras, there were two friends also there with whom he was intimate--Major Bohun and Mr. Adair.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Later, this gentleman went to Australia: Mr. and Mrs. Cumberland also went there.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Many years before, when the Reverend George Cumberland held his chaplaincy in Madras, there were two friends also there with whom he was intimate--Major Bohun and Mr. Adair.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Many years before, when the Reverend George Cumberland held his chaplaincy in Madras, there were two friends also there with whom he was intimate--Major Bohun and Mr. Adair.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Many years before, when the Reverend George Cumberland held his chaplaincy in Madras, there were two friends also there with whom he was intimate--Major Bohun and Mr. Adair.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Many years before, when the Reverend George Cumberland held his chaplaincy in Madras, there were two friends also there with whom he was intimate--Major Bohun and Mr. Adair.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading Many years before, when the Reverend George Cumberland held his chaplaincy in Madras, there were two friends also there with whom he was intimate--Major Bohun and Mr. Adair.

Chapter 6 of Bessy Rane: A Novel by Henry, Mrs. Wood holds 380 sentences, grouped into 76 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of Bessy Rane: A Novel contain?

Chapter 6 holds 380 sentences of Bessy Rane: A Novel, unabridged, divided into 76 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of Bessy Rane: A Novel by Henry, Mrs. Wood exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 380 sentences, grouped into 76 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of Bessy Rane: A Novel?

Work through the 76 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 76 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Bessy Rane: A Novel

Common questions about reading Bessy Rane: A Novel by Henry, Mrs. Wood on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Bessy Rane: A Novel?

Yes. All 11951 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #58288 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Bessy Rane: A Novel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #58288, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Bessy Rane: A Novel take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2391 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Bessy Rane: A Novel section by section

How to work through Bessy Rane: A Novel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Bessy Rane: A Novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in Bessy Rane: A Novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Anonymous
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bessy Rane: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Letter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bessy Rane: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Intensely
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bessy Rane: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Night
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bessy Rane: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.