Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Best laid schemes
Best laid schemes

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Best laid schemes is here in full — 430 sentences across 86 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Best laid schemes
Context Illustration Reading 1/86 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Ward found a real joy in his children.
It was not lost upon him that they were making the best of circumstances for which in a somewhat bewildered fashion he felt himself responsible.
Their very kindness, their disposition to make the best of things, hurt him and deepened his growing sense of defeat.
John began talking of a case they were to try shortly.
He had found some decisions that supported the contention of their client.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Best laid schemes

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Best laid schemes is here in full — 430 sentences across 86 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/86 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Ward found a real joy in his children.
/wɔːrd faʊnd ə riːl dʒɔɪ ɪn hɪz ˈtʃɪldrən/
Line 2
It was not lost upon him that they were making the best of circumstances for which in a somewhat bewildered fashion he felt himself responsible.
/ɪt wɑːz nɑːt lɔːst əˈpɑːn hɪm ðæt ðeɪ wɜːr ˈmeɪkɪŋ ðə best ʌv ˈsɜːrkəmstænsəz fɔːr wɪtʃ ɪn ə ˈsʌmˈwʌt bɪˈwɪldərd ˈfæʃən hiː felt hɪmˈself riˈspɑːnsəbəl/
Line 3
Their very kindness, their disposition to make the best of things, hurt him and deepened his growing sense of defeat.
/ðer ˈveri ˈkaɪndnəs ðer ˌdɪspəˈzɪʃən tuː meɪk ðə best ʌv θɪŋz hɜːrt hɪm ənd ˈdiːpənd hɪz ˈɡroʊɪŋ sens ʌv dɪˈfiːt/
Line 4
John began talking of a case they were to try shortly.
/dʒɑːn bɪˈɡæn ˈtɔːkɪŋ ʌv ə keɪs ðeɪ wɜːr tuː traɪ ˈʃɔːrtli/
Line 5
He had found some decisions that supported the contention of their client.
/hiː hæd faʊnd sʌm dɪˈsɪʒənz ðæt səˈpɔːrtɪd ðə kənˈtenʃən ʌv ðer ˈklaɪənt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bewildered adjective US /bɪˈwɪldərd/

perplexed by many conflicting situations or statements; filled with bewilderment

From this reading “It was not lost upon him that they were making the best of circumstances for which in a somewhat bewildered fashion he felt himself responsible.”

client noun US /ˈklaɪənt/

a person who seeks the advice of a lawyer

From this reading “He had found some decisions that supported the contention of their client.”

contention noun US /kənˈtenʃən/

a point asserted as part of an argument

From this reading “He had found some decisions that supported the contention of their client.”

decisions noun US /dɪˈsɪʒənz/

plural of “decision” — the act of making up your mind about something

From this reading “He had found some decisions that supported the contention of their client.”

deepened verb US /ˈdiːpənd/

past form of “deepen” — make more intense, stronger, or more marked

From this reading “Their very kindness, their disposition to make the best of things, hurt him and deepened his growing sense of defeat.”

defeat noun US /dɪˈfiːt/

an unsuccessful ending to a struggle or contest

From this reading “Their very kindness, their disposition to make the best of things, hurt him and deepened his growing sense of defeat.”

responsible adjective US /riˈspɑːnsəbəl/

worthy of or requiring responsibility or trust; or held accountable

From this reading “It was not lost upon him that they were making the best of circumstances for which in a somewhat bewildered fashion he felt himself responsible.”

supported adjective US /səˈpɔːrtɪd/

sustained or maintained by aid (as distinct from physical support)

From this reading “He had found some decisions that supported the contention of their client.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

somewhat bewildered adverb + adjective

In this reading “It was not lost upon him that they were making the best of circumstances for which in a somewhat bewildered fashion he felt himself responsible.”

began talking verb + noun counted as “begin talking”

In this reading “John began talking of a case they were to try shortly.”

growing sense noun + noun

In this reading “Their very kindness, their disposition to make the best of things, hurt him and deepened his growing sense of defeat.”

make the best verb + article + noun counted as “make … best”

In this reading “Their very kindness, their disposition to make the best of things, hurt him and deepened his growing sense of defeat.”

All words in this reading · 56

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Ward found a real joy in his children.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Their very kindness, their disposition to make the best of things, hurt him and deepened his growing sense of defeat.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading John began talking of a case they were to try shortly.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading It was not lost upon him that they were making the best of circumstances for which in a somewhat bewildered fashion he felt himself responsible.

bewilderedadjectiveUS /bɪˈwɪldərd/

perplexed by many conflicting situations or statements; filled with bewilderment

From this reading It was not lost upon him that they were making the best of circumstances for which in a somewhat bewildered fashion he felt himself responsible.

casenounUS /keɪs/

an occurrence of something

From this reading John began talking of a case they were to try shortly.

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading Ward found a real joy in his children.

circumstancesnounUS /ˈsɜːrkəmstænsəz/

your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you)

From this reading It was not lost upon him that they were making the best of circumstances for which in a somewhat bewildered fashion he felt himself responsible.

clientnounUS /ˈklaɪənt/

a person who seeks the advice of a lawyer

From this reading He had found some decisions that supported the contention of their client.

contentionnounUS /kənˈtenʃən/

a point asserted as part of an argument

From this reading He had found some decisions that supported the contention of their client.

decisionsnounUS /dɪˈsɪʒənz/

plural of “decision” — the act of making up your mind about something

From this reading He had found some decisions that supported the contention of their client.

deepenedverbUS /ˈdiːpənd/

past form of “deepen” — make more intense, stronger, or more marked

From this reading Their very kindness, their disposition to make the best of things, hurt him and deepened his growing sense of defeat.

defeatnounUS /dɪˈfiːt/

an unsuccessful ending to a struggle or contest

From this reading Their very kindness, their disposition to make the best of things, hurt him and deepened his growing sense of defeat.

dispositionnounUS /ˌdɪspəˈzɪʃən/

your usual mood

From this reading Their very kindness, their disposition to make the best of things, hurt him and deepened his growing sense of defeat.

fashionnounUS /ˈfæʃən/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading It was not lost upon him that they were making the best of circumstances for which in a somewhat bewildered fashion he felt himself responsible.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading It was not lost upon him that they were making the best of circumstances for which in a somewhat bewildered fashion he felt himself responsible.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It was not lost upon him that they were making the best of circumstances for which in a somewhat bewildered fashion he felt himself responsible.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading Ward found a real joy in his children.

growingnounUS /ˈɡroʊɪŋ/

(biology) the process of an individual organism growing organically; a purely biological unfolding of events involved in an organism changing gradually from a simple to a more complex level

From this reading Their very kindness, their disposition to make the best of things, hurt him and deepened his growing sense of defeat.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had found some decisions that supported the contention of their client.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It was not lost upon him that they were making the best of circumstances for which in a somewhat bewildered fashion he felt himself responsible.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading It was not lost upon him that they were making the best of circumstances for which in a somewhat bewildered fashion he felt himself responsible.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading It was not lost upon him that they were making the best of circumstances for which in a somewhat bewildered fashion he felt himself responsible.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Ward found a real joy in his children.

hurtverbUS /hɜːrt/

be the source of pain

From this reading Their very kindness, their disposition to make the best of things, hurt him and deepened his growing sense of defeat.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Ward found a real joy in his children.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was not lost upon him that they were making the best of circumstances for which in a somewhat bewildered fashion he felt himself responsible.

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading John began talking of a case they were to try shortly.

joynounUS /dʒɔɪ/

the emotion of great happiness

From this reading Ward found a real joy in his children.

kindnessnounUS /ˈkaɪndnəs/

the quality of being warmhearted and considerate and humane and sympathetic

From this reading Their very kindness, their disposition to make the best of things, hurt him and deepened his growing sense of defeat.

lostadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading It was not lost upon him that they were making the best of circumstances for which in a somewhat bewildered fashion he felt himself responsible.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading Their very kindness, their disposition to make the best of things, hurt him and deepened his growing sense of defeat.

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading It was not lost upon him that they were making the best of circumstances for which in a somewhat bewildered fashion he felt himself responsible.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It was not lost upon him that they were making the best of circumstances for which in a somewhat bewildered fashion he felt himself responsible.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was not lost upon him that they were making the best of circumstances for which in a somewhat bewildered fashion he felt himself responsible.

realadjectiveUS /riːl/

being or occurring in fact or actuality; having verified existence; not illusory

From this reading Ward found a real joy in his children.

responsibleadjectiveUS /riˈspɑːnsəbəl/

worthy of or requiring responsibility or trust; or held accountable

From this reading It was not lost upon him that they were making the best of circumstances for which in a somewhat bewildered fashion he felt himself responsible.

sensenounUS /sens/

a general conscious awareness

From this reading Their very kindness, their disposition to make the best of things, hurt him and deepened his growing sense of defeat.

shortlyadverbUS /ˈʃɔːrtli/

for a short time

From this reading John began talking of a case they were to try shortly.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading He had found some decisions that supported the contention of their client.

somewhatadverbUS /ˈsʌmˈwʌt/

to a small degree or extent

From this reading It was not lost upon him that they were making the best of circumstances for which in a somewhat bewildered fashion he felt himself responsible.

supportedadjectiveUS /səˈpɔːrtɪd/

sustained or maintained by aid (as distinct from physical support)

From this reading He had found some decisions that supported the contention of their client.

talkingnounUS /ˈtɔːkɪŋ/

an exchange of ideas via conversation

From this reading John began talking of a case they were to try shortly.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was not lost upon him that they were making the best of circumstances for which in a somewhat bewildered fashion he felt himself responsible.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It was not lost upon him that they were making the best of circumstances for which in a somewhat bewildered fashion he felt himself responsible.

TheirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Their very kindness, their disposition to make the best of things, hurt him and deepened his growing sense of defeat.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It was not lost upon him that they were making the best of circumstances for which in a somewhat bewildered fashion he felt himself responsible.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading Their very kindness, their disposition to make the best of things, hurt him and deepened his growing sense of defeat.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Their very kindness, their disposition to make the best of things, hurt him and deepened his growing sense of defeat.

tryverbUS /traɪ/

make an effort or attempt

From this reading John began talking of a case they were to try shortly.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading It was not lost upon him that they were making the best of circumstances for which in a somewhat bewildered fashion he felt himself responsible.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Their very kindness, their disposition to make the best of things, hurt him and deepened his growing sense of defeat.

WardnounUS /wɔːrd/

a person who is under the protection or in the custody of another

From this reading Ward found a real joy in his children.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was not lost upon him that they were making the best of circumstances for which in a somewhat bewildered fashion he felt himself responsible.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading It was not lost upon him that they were making the best of circumstances for which in a somewhat bewildered fashion he felt himself responsible.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading It was not lost upon him that they were making the best of circumstances for which in a somewhat bewildered fashion he felt himself responsible.

Chapter 4 of Best laid schemes by Meredith Nicholson holds 430 sentences, grouped into 86 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Best laid schemes contain?

Chapter 4 holds 430 sentences of Best laid schemes, unabridged, divided into 86 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Best laid schemes by Meredith Nicholson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 430 sentences, grouped into 86 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Best laid schemes?

Work through the 86 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 86 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Best laid schemes

Common questions about reading Best laid schemes by Meredith Nicholson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Best laid schemes?

Yes. All 3451 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #68334 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Best laid schemes is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #68334, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Best laid schemes take to read?

About 287 minutes of reading across 691 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Best laid schemes section by section

How to work through Best laid schemes section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 8 chapters of Best laid schemes to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Best laid schemes

Words and structures a reader meets early in Best laid schemes, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Schemes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Best laid schemes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
A-gley
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Best laid schemes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Susan
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Best laid schemes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Parker
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Best laid schemes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.