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Best Russian Short Stories
Best Russian Short Stories

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of Best Russian Short Stories is here in full — 400 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/80 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
At the ball two expensive Empire gowns stood out conspicuously from among the more or less elegant gowns which had been finished in the shop of Abramka Stiftik, Ladies' Tailor.
The one gown adorned Mrs. Shaldin's figure, the other the figure of the captain's wife.
Mrs. Zarubkin had bought her gown ready made at Kiev, and had returned only two hours before the beginning of the ball.
She had scarcely had time to dress.
Perhaps it would have been better had she not appeared at this one of the annual balls, had she not taken that fateful trip to Kiev.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Best Russian Short Stories

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of Best Russian Short Stories is here in full — 400 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/80 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
At the ball two expensive Empire gowns stood out conspicuously from among the more or less elegant gowns which had been finished in the shop of Abramka Stiftik, Ladies' Tailor.
Line 2
The one gown adorned Mrs. Shaldin's figure, the other the figure of the captain's wife.
Line 3
Mrs. Zarubkin had bought her gown ready made at Kiev, and had returned only two hours before the beginning of the ball.
Line 4
She had scarcely had time to dress.
/ʃiː hæd ˈskersli hæd taɪm tuː dres/
Line 5
Perhaps it would have been better had she not appeared at this one of the annual balls, had she not taken that fateful trip to Kiev.
/pərˈhæps ɪt wʊd hæv bɪn ˈbetər hæd ʃiː nɑːt əˈpɪrd æt ðɪs wʌn ʌv ðə ˈænjuːəl bɔːlz hæd ʃiː nɑːt ˈteɪkən ðæt ˈfeɪtfəl trɪp tuː ˌkiːˈev/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

annual adjective US /ˈænjuːəl/

completing its life cycle within a year

From this reading “Perhaps it would have been better had she not appeared at this one of the annual balls, had she not taken that fateful trip to Kiev.”

captain's noun US /ˈkæptənz/

possessive form of “captain” — an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading “The one gown adorned Mrs. Shaldin's figure, the other the figure of the captain's wife.”

conspicuously adverb US /kənˈspɪkjuːəsli/

in a manner tending to attract attention

From this reading “At the ball two expensive Empire gowns stood out conspicuously from among the more or less elegant gowns which had been finished in the shop of Abramka Stiftik, Ladies' Tailor.”

expensive adjective US /ɪkˈspensɪv/

high in price or charging high prices

From this reading “At the ball two expensive Empire gowns stood out conspicuously from among the more or less elegant gowns which had been finished in the shop of Abramka Stiftik, Ladies' Tailor.”

fateful adjective US /ˈfeɪtfəl/

having momentous consequences; of decisive importance

From this reading “Perhaps it would have been better had she not appeared at this one of the annual balls, had she not taken that fateful trip to Kiev.”

gowns noun US /ɡaʊnz/

plural of “gown” — a woman's dress, usually with a close-fitting bodice and a long flared skirt, often worn on formal occasions

From this reading “At the ball two expensive Empire gowns stood out conspicuously from among the more or less elegant gowns which had been finished in the shop of Abramka Stiftik, Ladies' Tailor.”

Kiev noun US /ˌkiːˈev/

capital and largest city of the Ukraine; a major manufacturing and transportation center

From this reading “Mrs. Zarubkin had bought her gown ready made at Kiev, and had returned only two hours before the beginning of the ball.”

Tailor verb US /ˈteɪlər/

adjust to a specific need or market

From this reading “At the ball two expensive Empire gowns stood out conspicuously from among the more or less elegant gowns which had been finished in the shop of Abramka Stiftik, Ladies' Tailor.”

All words in this reading · 67

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

Abramka

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the ball two expensive Empire gowns stood out conspicuously from among the more or less elegant gowns which had been finished in the shop of Abramka Stiftik, Ladies' Tailor.

adornedadjectiveUS /əˈdɔːrnd/

provided with something intended to increase its beauty or distinction

From this reading The one gown adorned Mrs. Shaldin's figure, the other the figure of the captain's wife.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading At the ball two expensive Empire gowns stood out conspicuously from among the more or less elegant gowns which had been finished in the shop of Abramka Stiftik, Ladies' Tailor.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Mrs. Zarubkin had bought her gown ready made at Kiev, and had returned only two hours before the beginning of the ball.

annualadjectiveUS /ˈænjuːəl/

completing its life cycle within a year

From this reading Perhaps it would have been better had she not appeared at this one of the annual balls, had she not taken that fateful trip to Kiev.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Perhaps it would have been better had she not appeared at this one of the annual balls, had she not taken that fateful trip to Kiev.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At the ball two expensive Empire gowns stood out conspicuously from among the more or less elegant gowns which had been finished in the shop of Abramka Stiftik, Ladies' Tailor.

ballnounUS /bɔːl/

round object that is hit or thrown or kicked in games

From this reading At the ball two expensive Empire gowns stood out conspicuously from among the more or less elegant gowns which had been finished in the shop of Abramka Stiftik, Ladies' Tailor.

ballsnounUS /bɔːlz/

plural of “ball” — round object that is hit or thrown or kicked in games

From this reading Perhaps it would have been better had she not appeared at this one of the annual balls, had she not taken that fateful trip to Kiev.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading At the ball two expensive Empire gowns stood out conspicuously from among the more or less elegant gowns which had been finished in the shop of Abramka Stiftik, Ladies' Tailor.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Mrs. Zarubkin had bought her gown ready made at Kiev, and had returned only two hours before the beginning of the ball.

beginningnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/

the event consisting of the start of something

From this reading Mrs. Zarubkin had bought her gown ready made at Kiev, and had returned only two hours before the beginning of the ball.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading Perhaps it would have been better had she not appeared at this one of the annual balls, had she not taken that fateful trip to Kiev.

boughtverbUS /bɑːt/

inflected form of “buy” — obtain by purchase; acquire by means of a financial transaction

From this reading Mrs. Zarubkin had bought her gown ready made at Kiev, and had returned only two hours before the beginning of the ball.

captain'snounUS /ˈkæptənz/

possessive form of “captain” — an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading The one gown adorned Mrs. Shaldin's figure, the other the figure of the captain's wife.

conspicuouslyadverbUS /kənˈspɪkjuːəsli/

in a manner tending to attract attention

From this reading At the ball two expensive Empire gowns stood out conspicuously from among the more or less elegant gowns which had been finished in the shop of Abramka Stiftik, Ladies' Tailor.

dressverbUS /dres/

put on clothes

From this reading She had scarcely had time to dress.

elegantadjectiveUS /ˈeləɡənt/

refined and tasteful in appearance or behavior or style

From this reading At the ball two expensive Empire gowns stood out conspicuously from among the more or less elegant gowns which had been finished in the shop of Abramka Stiftik, Ladies' Tailor.

EmpirenounUS /ˈempaɪər/

the domain ruled by an emperor or empress; the region over which imperial dominion is exercised

From this reading At the ball two expensive Empire gowns stood out conspicuously from among the more or less elegant gowns which had been finished in the shop of Abramka Stiftik, Ladies' Tailor.

expensiveadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspensɪv/

high in price or charging high prices

From this reading At the ball two expensive Empire gowns stood out conspicuously from among the more or less elegant gowns which had been finished in the shop of Abramka Stiftik, Ladies' Tailor.

fatefuladjectiveUS /ˈfeɪtfəl/

having momentous consequences; of decisive importance

From this reading Perhaps it would have been better had she not appeared at this one of the annual balls, had she not taken that fateful trip to Kiev.

figurenounUS /ˈfɪɡjər/

a diagram or picture illustrating textual material

From this reading The one gown adorned Mrs. Shaldin's figure, the other the figure of the captain's wife.

finishedadjectiveUS /ˈfɪnɪʃt/

(of materials or goods) brought to the desired final state

From this reading At the ball two expensive Empire gowns stood out conspicuously from among the more or less elegant gowns which had been finished in the shop of Abramka Stiftik, Ladies' Tailor.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading At the ball two expensive Empire gowns stood out conspicuously from among the more or less elegant gowns which had been finished in the shop of Abramka Stiftik, Ladies' Tailor.

gownnounUS /ɡaʊn/

a woman's dress, usually with a close-fitting bodice and a long flared skirt, often worn on formal occasions

From this reading The one gown adorned Mrs. Shaldin's figure, the other the figure of the captain's wife.

gownsnounUS /ɡaʊnz/

plural of “gown” — a woman's dress, usually with a close-fitting bodice and a long flared skirt, often worn on formal occasions

From this reading At the ball two expensive Empire gowns stood out conspicuously from among the more or less elegant gowns which had been finished in the shop of Abramka Stiftik, Ladies' Tailor.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading At the ball two expensive Empire gowns stood out conspicuously from among the more or less elegant gowns which had been finished in the shop of Abramka Stiftik, Ladies' Tailor.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Perhaps it would have been better had she not appeared at this one of the annual balls, had she not taken that fateful trip to Kiev.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Mrs. Zarubkin had bought her gown ready made at Kiev, and had returned only two hours before the beginning of the ball.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading Mrs. Zarubkin had bought her gown ready made at Kiev, and had returned only two hours before the beginning of the ball.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading At the ball two expensive Empire gowns stood out conspicuously from among the more or less elegant gowns which had been finished in the shop of Abramka Stiftik, Ladies' Tailor.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Perhaps it would have been better had she not appeared at this one of the annual balls, had she not taken that fateful trip to Kiev.

KievnounUS /ˌkiːˈev/

capital and largest city of the Ukraine; a major manufacturing and transportation center

From this reading Mrs. Zarubkin had bought her gown ready made at Kiev, and had returned only two hours before the beginning of the ball.

LadiesnounUS /ˈleɪdiz/

plural of “lady” — a polite name for any woman

From this reading At the ball two expensive Empire gowns stood out conspicuously from among the more or less elegant gowns which had been finished in the shop of Abramka Stiftik, Ladies' Tailor.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading At the ball two expensive Empire gowns stood out conspicuously from among the more or less elegant gowns which had been finished in the shop of Abramka Stiftik, Ladies' Tailor.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Mrs. Zarubkin had bought her gown ready made at Kiev, and had returned only two hours before the beginning of the ball.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading At the ball two expensive Empire gowns stood out conspicuously from among the more or less elegant gowns which had been finished in the shop of Abramka Stiftik, Ladies' Tailor.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading The one gown adorned Mrs. Shaldin's figure, the other the figure of the captain's wife.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Perhaps it would have been better had she not appeared at this one of the annual balls, had she not taken that fateful trip to Kiev.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading At the ball two expensive Empire gowns stood out conspicuously from among the more or less elegant gowns which had been finished in the shop of Abramka Stiftik, Ladies' Tailor.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The one gown adorned Mrs. Shaldin's figure, the other the figure of the captain's wife.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Mrs. Zarubkin had bought her gown ready made at Kiev, and had returned only two hours before the beginning of the ball.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading At the ball two expensive Empire gowns stood out conspicuously from among the more or less elegant gowns which had been finished in the shop of Abramka Stiftik, Ladies' Tailor.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading The one gown adorned Mrs. Shaldin's figure, the other the figure of the captain's wife.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading At the ball two expensive Empire gowns stood out conspicuously from among the more or less elegant gowns which had been finished in the shop of Abramka Stiftik, Ladies' Tailor.

PerhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading Perhaps it would have been better had she not appeared at this one of the annual balls, had she not taken that fateful trip to Kiev.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading Mrs. Zarubkin had bought her gown ready made at Kiev, and had returned only two hours before the beginning of the ball.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading Mrs. Zarubkin had bought her gown ready made at Kiev, and had returned only two hours before the beginning of the ball.

scarcelyadverbUS /ˈskersli/

only a very short time before

From this reading She had scarcely had time to dress.

Shaldin's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The one gown adorned Mrs. Shaldin's figure, the other the figure of the captain's wife.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She had scarcely had time to dress.

shopverbUS /ʃɑːp/

do one's shopping

From this reading At the ball two expensive Empire gowns stood out conspicuously from among the more or less elegant gowns which had been finished in the shop of Abramka Stiftik, Ladies' Tailor.

Stiftik

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the ball two expensive Empire gowns stood out conspicuously from among the more or less elegant gowns which had been finished in the shop of Abramka Stiftik, Ladies' Tailor.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading At the ball two expensive Empire gowns stood out conspicuously from among the more or less elegant gowns which had been finished in the shop of Abramka Stiftik, Ladies' Tailor.

TailorverbUS /ˈteɪlər/

adjust to a specific need or market

From this reading At the ball two expensive Empire gowns stood out conspicuously from among the more or less elegant gowns which had been finished in the shop of Abramka Stiftik, Ladies' Tailor.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading Perhaps it would have been better had she not appeared at this one of the annual balls, had she not taken that fateful trip to Kiev.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Perhaps it would have been better had she not appeared at this one of the annual balls, had she not taken that fateful trip to Kiev.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading At the ball two expensive Empire gowns stood out conspicuously from among the more or less elegant gowns which had been finished in the shop of Abramka Stiftik, Ladies' Tailor.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Perhaps it would have been better had she not appeared at this one of the annual balls, had she not taken that fateful trip to Kiev.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading She had scarcely had time to dress.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading She had scarcely had time to dress.

tripnounUS /trɪp/

a journey for some purpose (usually including the return)

From this reading Perhaps it would have been better had she not appeared at this one of the annual balls, had she not taken that fateful trip to Kiev.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading At the ball two expensive Empire gowns stood out conspicuously from among the more or less elegant gowns which had been finished in the shop of Abramka Stiftik, Ladies' Tailor.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading At the ball two expensive Empire gowns stood out conspicuously from among the more or less elegant gowns which had been finished in the shop of Abramka Stiftik, Ladies' Tailor.

wifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading The one gown adorned Mrs. Shaldin's figure, the other the figure of the captain's wife.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Perhaps it would have been better had she not appeared at this one of the annual balls, had she not taken that fateful trip to Kiev.

Zarubkin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Zarubkin had bought her gown ready made at Kiev, and had returned only two hours before the beginning of the ball.

Chapter 12 of Best Russian Short Stories by Thomas [Editor] Seltzer holds 400 sentences, grouped into 80 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of Best Russian Short Stories contain?

Chapter 12 holds 400 sentences of Best Russian Short Stories, unabridged, divided into 80 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of Best Russian Short Stories by Thomas [Editor] Seltzer exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 400 sentences, grouped into 80 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of Best Russian Short Stories?

Work through the 80 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 80 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Best Russian Short Stories

Common questions about reading Best Russian Short Stories by Thomas [Editor] Seltzer on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Best Russian Short Stories?

Yes. All 6135 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #13437 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Best Russian Short Stories is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #13437, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Best Russian Short Stories take to read?

About 511 minutes of reading across 1227 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through Best Russian Short Stories section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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Vocabulary met early in Best Russian Short Stories

Words and structures a reader meets early in Best Russian Short Stories, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Compiled
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Edited
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Thomas
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Seltzer
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