Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Betsy Gaskins (Dimicrat), Wife of Jobe Gaskins (Republican)
Betsy Gaskins (Dimicrat), Wife of Jobe Gaskins (Republican)

Chapter XXI · Plan to Relieve the Rich of an Expense

Chapter XXI of Betsy Gaskins (Dimicrat), Wife of Jobe Gaskins (Republican), “Plan to Relieve the Rich of an Expense,” is here in full — 54 sentences across 11 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Betsy Gaskins (Dimicrat), Wife of Jobe Gaskins (Republican)
Context Illustration Reading 1/10 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
ON the fust page of last Tuesday’s _Plain Dealer_ there is a article that has caused me to have a great deal of thought.
It is about Captain Fred W. Lawrence of Company B, of the Standin Army of Ohio, a writin to the coal operators, and railroad officers, and monopolists, and bankers, and rich speculators of Cleveland, askin them to give somethin toward supportin said army.
He says he wants to git “good men in the militia—men who can be depended on to do their duty in case of _labor trouble_.”
Now, Fred dont want any common scrubs in his company.
He needs money to hire the kind of men he wants—“men who will do their duty in case of labor trouble.”
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Betsy Gaskins (Dimicrat), Wife of Jobe Gaskins (Republican)

Chapter XXI · Plan to Relieve the Rich of an Expense

Chapter XXI of Betsy Gaskins (Dimicrat), Wife of Jobe Gaskins (Republican), “Plan to Relieve the Rich of an Expense,” is here in full — 54 sentences across 11 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/10 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ON the fust page of last Tuesday’s _Plain Dealer_ there is a article that has caused me to have a great deal of thought.
Line 2
It is about Captain Fred W. Lawrence of Company B, of the Standin Army of Ohio, a writin to the coal operators, and railroad officers, and monopolists, and bankers, and rich speculators of Cleveland, askin them to give somethin toward supportin said army.
Line 3
He says he wants to git “good men in the militia—men who can be depended on to do their duty in case of _labor trouble_.”
Line 4
Now, Fred dont want any common scrubs in his company.
Line 5
He needs money to hire the kind of men he wants—“men who will do their duty in case of labor trouble.”

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bankers noun US /ˈbæŋkərz/

plural of “banker” — a financier who owns or is an executive in a bank

From this reading “It is about Captain Fred W. Lawrence of Company B, of the Standin Army of Ohio, a writin to the coal operators, and railroad officers, and monopolists, and bankers, and rich speculators of Cleveland, askin them to give somethin toward supportin said army.”

Cleveland noun US /ˈkliːvlənd/

the largest city in Ohio; located in northeastern Ohio on Lake Erie; a major Great Lakes port

From this reading “It is about Captain Fred W. Lawrence of Company B, of the Standin Army of Ohio, a writin to the coal operators, and railroad officers, and monopolists, and bankers, and rich speculators of Cleveland, askin them to give somethin toward supportin said army.”

Dealer noun US /ˈdiːlər/

someone who purchases and maintains an inventory of goods to be sold

militia noun US /məˈlɪʃə/

civilians trained as soldiers but not part of the regular army

From this reading “He says he wants to git “good men in the militia—men who can be depended on to do their duty in case of _labor trouble_.””

Ohio noun US /oʊˈhaɪoʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading “It is about Captain Fred W. Lawrence of Company B, of the Standin Army of Ohio, a writin to the coal operators, and railroad officers, and monopolists, and bankers, and rich speculators of Cleveland, askin them to give somethin toward supportin said army.”

operators noun US /ˈɑːpəreɪtərz/

plural of “operator” — (mathematics) a symbol or function representing a mathematical operation

From this reading “It is about Captain Fred W. Lawrence of Company B, of the Standin Army of Ohio, a writin to the coal operators, and railroad officers, and monopolists, and bankers, and rich speculators of Cleveland, askin them to give somethin toward supportin said army.”

speculators noun US /ˈspekjəleɪtərz/

plural of “speculator” — someone who makes conjectures without knowing the facts

From this reading “It is about Captain Fred W. Lawrence of Company B, of the Standin Army of Ohio, a writin to the coal operators, and railroad officers, and monopolists, and bankers, and rich speculators of Cleveland, askin them to give somethin toward supportin said army.”

Tuesday's noun US /ˈtuːzdiz/

possessive form of “tuesday” — the third day of the week; the second working day

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

depended on verb + particle counted as “depend on”

be contingent on

In this reading “He says he wants to git “good men in the militia—men who can be depended on to do their duty in case of _labor trouble_.””

deal of verb + particle

In this reading “ON the fust page of last Tuesday’s _Plain Dealer_ there is a article that has caused me to have a great deal of thought.”

want any verb + adjective

In this reading “Now, Fred dont want any common scrubs in his company.”

in case preposition + noun

if there happens to be need

In this reading “He says he wants to git “good men in the militia—men who can be depended on to do their duty in case of _labor trouble_.””

All words in this reading · 81

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading ON the fust page of last Tuesday’s _Plain Dealer_ there is a article that has caused me to have a great deal of thought.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading It is about Captain Fred W. Lawrence of Company B, of the Standin Army of Ohio, a writin to the coal operators, and railroad officers, and monopolists, and bankers, and rich speculators of Cleveland, askin them to give somethin toward supportin said army.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It is about Captain Fred W. Lawrence of Company B, of the Standin Army of Ohio, a writin to the coal operators, and railroad officers, and monopolists, and bankers, and rich speculators of Cleveland, askin them to give somethin toward supportin said army.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Now, Fred dont want any common scrubs in his company.

ArmynounUS /ˈɑːrmi/

a permanent organization of the military land forces of a nation or state

From this reading It is about Captain Fred W. Lawrence of Company B, of the Standin Army of Ohio, a writin to the coal operators, and railroad officers, and monopolists, and bankers, and rich speculators of Cleveland, askin them to give somethin toward supportin said army.

articlenounUS /ˈɑːrtəkəl/

nonfictional prose forming an independent part of a publication

From this reading ON the fust page of last Tuesday’s _Plain Dealer_ there is a article that has caused me to have a great deal of thought.

askin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is about Captain Fred W. Lawrence of Company B, of the Standin Army of Ohio, a writin to the coal operators, and railroad officers, and monopolists, and bankers, and rich speculators of Cleveland, askin them to give somethin toward supportin said army.

BnounUS /biː/

aerobic rod-shaped spore-producing bacterium; often occurring in chainlike formations; found primarily in soil

From this reading It is about Captain Fred W. Lawrence of Company B, of the Standin Army of Ohio, a writin to the coal operators, and railroad officers, and monopolists, and bankers, and rich speculators of Cleveland, askin them to give somethin toward supportin said army.

bankersnounUS /ˈbæŋkərz/

plural of “banker” — a financier who owns or is an executive in a bank

From this reading It is about Captain Fred W. Lawrence of Company B, of the Standin Army of Ohio, a writin to the coal operators, and railroad officers, and monopolists, and bankers, and rich speculators of Cleveland, askin them to give somethin toward supportin said army.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading He says he wants to git “good men in the militia—men who can be depended on to do their duty in case of _labor trouble_.”

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading He says he wants to git “good men in the militia—men who can be depended on to do their duty in case of _labor trouble_.”

CaptainnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading It is about Captain Fred W. Lawrence of Company B, of the Standin Army of Ohio, a writin to the coal operators, and railroad officers, and monopolists, and bankers, and rich speculators of Cleveland, askin them to give somethin toward supportin said army.

casenounUS /keɪs/

an occurrence of something

From this reading He says he wants to git “good men in the militia—men who can be depended on to do their duty in case of _labor trouble_.”

causedverbUS /kɑːzd/

past form of “cause” — give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally

From this reading ON the fust page of last Tuesday’s _Plain Dealer_ there is a article that has caused me to have a great deal of thought.

ClevelandnounUS /ˈkliːvlənd/

the largest city in Ohio; located in northeastern Ohio on Lake Erie; a major Great Lakes port

From this reading It is about Captain Fred W. Lawrence of Company B, of the Standin Army of Ohio, a writin to the coal operators, and railroad officers, and monopolists, and bankers, and rich speculators of Cleveland, askin them to give somethin toward supportin said army.

coalnounUS /koʊl/

fossil fuel consisting of carbonized vegetable matter deposited in the Carboniferous period

From this reading It is about Captain Fred W. Lawrence of Company B, of the Standin Army of Ohio, a writin to the coal operators, and railroad officers, and monopolists, and bankers, and rich speculators of Cleveland, askin them to give somethin toward supportin said army.

commonadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːmən/

belonging to or participated in by a community as a whole; public

From this reading Now, Fred dont want any common scrubs in his company.

CompanynounUS /ˈkʌmpəniː/

an institution created to conduct business

From this reading It is about Captain Fred W. Lawrence of Company B, of the Standin Army of Ohio, a writin to the coal operators, and railroad officers, and monopolists, and bankers, and rich speculators of Cleveland, askin them to give somethin toward supportin said army.

dealverbUS /diːl/

act on verbally or in some form of artistic expression

From this reading ON the fust page of last Tuesday’s _Plain Dealer_ there is a article that has caused me to have a great deal of thought.

DealernounUS /ˈdiːlər/

someone who purchases and maintains an inventory of goods to be sold

From this reading ON the fust page of last Tuesday’s _Plain Dealer_ there is a article that has caused me to have a great deal of thought.

dependedverbUS /dɪˈpendəd/

past form of “depend” — be contingent upon (something that is elided)

From this reading He says he wants to git “good men in the militia—men who can be depended on to do their duty in case of _labor trouble_.”

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading He says he wants to git “good men in the militia—men who can be depended on to do their duty in case of _labor trouble_.”

dont

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now, Fred dont want any common scrubs in his company.

dutynounUS /ˈduːti/

the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading He says he wants to git “good men in the militia—men who can be depended on to do their duty in case of _labor trouble_.”

Fred

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is about Captain Fred W. Lawrence of Company B, of the Standin Army of Ohio, a writin to the coal operators, and railroad officers, and monopolists, and bankers, and rich speculators of Cleveland, askin them to give somethin toward supportin said army.

fust

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ON the fust page of last Tuesday’s _Plain Dealer_ there is a article that has caused me to have a great deal of thought.

gitnounUS /ɡɪt/

a person who is deemed to be despicable or contemptible

From this reading He says he wants to git “good men in the militia—men who can be depended on to do their duty in case of _labor trouble_.”

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading It is about Captain Fred W. Lawrence of Company B, of the Standin Army of Ohio, a writin to the coal operators, and railroad officers, and monopolists, and bankers, and rich speculators of Cleveland, askin them to give somethin toward supportin said army.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading He says he wants to git “good men in the militia—men who can be depended on to do their duty in case of _labor trouble_.”

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading ON the fust page of last Tuesday’s _Plain Dealer_ there is a article that has caused me to have a great deal of thought.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading ON the fust page of last Tuesday’s _Plain Dealer_ there is a article that has caused me to have a great deal of thought.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading ON the fust page of last Tuesday’s _Plain Dealer_ there is a article that has caused me to have a great deal of thought.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He says he wants to git “good men in the militia—men who can be depended on to do their duty in case of _labor trouble_.”

hireverbUS /ˈhaɪər/

engage or hire for work

From this reading He needs money to hire the kind of men he wants—“men who will do their duty in case of labor trouble.”

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Now, Fred dont want any common scrubs in his company.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He says he wants to git “good men in the militia—men who can be depended on to do their duty in case of _labor trouble_.”

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading ON the fust page of last Tuesday’s _Plain Dealer_ there is a article that has caused me to have a great deal of thought.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is about Captain Fred W. Lawrence of Company B, of the Standin Army of Ohio, a writin to the coal operators, and railroad officers, and monopolists, and bankers, and rich speculators of Cleveland, askin them to give somethin toward supportin said army.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading He needs money to hire the kind of men he wants—“men who will do their duty in case of labor trouble.”

labornounUS /ˈleɪbər/

a social class comprising those who do manual labor or work for wages

From this reading He says he wants to git “good men in the militia—men who can be depended on to do their duty in case of _labor trouble_.”

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading ON the fust page of last Tuesday’s _Plain Dealer_ there is a article that has caused me to have a great deal of thought.

LawrencenounUS /ˈlɔːrəns/

Roman martyr; supposedly Lawrence was ordered by the police to give up the church's treasure and when he responded by presenting the poor people of Rome he was roasted to death on a gridiron (died in 258)

From this reading It is about Captain Fred W. Lawrence of Company B, of the Standin Army of Ohio, a writin to the coal operators, and railroad officers, and monopolists, and bankers, and rich speculators of Cleveland, askin them to give somethin toward supportin said army.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading ON the fust page of last Tuesday’s _Plain Dealer_ there is a article that has caused me to have a great deal of thought.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading He says he wants to git “good men in the militia—men who can be depended on to do their duty in case of _labor trouble_.”

militianounUS /məˈlɪʃə/

civilians trained as soldiers but not part of the regular army

From this reading He says he wants to git “good men in the militia—men who can be depended on to do their duty in case of _labor trouble_.”

moneynounUS /ˈmʌni/

the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender

From this reading He needs money to hire the kind of men he wants—“men who will do their duty in case of labor trouble.”

monopolists

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is about Captain Fred W. Lawrence of Company B, of the Standin Army of Ohio, a writin to the coal operators, and railroad officers, and monopolists, and bankers, and rich speculators of Cleveland, askin them to give somethin toward supportin said army.

needsadverbUS /niːdz/

in such a manner as could not be otherwise

From this reading He needs money to hire the kind of men he wants—“men who will do their duty in case of labor trouble.”

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Now, Fred dont want any common scrubs in his company.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading ON the fust page of last Tuesday’s _Plain Dealer_ there is a article that has caused me to have a great deal of thought.

officersnounUS /ˈɔːfəsərz/

plural of “officer” — any person in the armed services who holds a position of authority or command

From this reading It is about Captain Fred W. Lawrence of Company B, of the Standin Army of Ohio, a writin to the coal operators, and railroad officers, and monopolists, and bankers, and rich speculators of Cleveland, askin them to give somethin toward supportin said army.

OhionounUS /oʊˈhaɪoʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading It is about Captain Fred W. Lawrence of Company B, of the Standin Army of Ohio, a writin to the coal operators, and railroad officers, and monopolists, and bankers, and rich speculators of Cleveland, askin them to give somethin toward supportin said army.

ONprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading ON the fust page of last Tuesday’s _Plain Dealer_ there is a article that has caused me to have a great deal of thought.

operatorsnounUS /ˈɑːpəreɪtərz/

plural of “operator” — (mathematics) a symbol or function representing a mathematical operation

From this reading It is about Captain Fred W. Lawrence of Company B, of the Standin Army of Ohio, a writin to the coal operators, and railroad officers, and monopolists, and bankers, and rich speculators of Cleveland, askin them to give somethin toward supportin said army.

pagenounUS /peɪdʒ/

one side of one leaf (of a book or magazine or newspaper or letter etc.) or the written or pictorial matter it contains

From this reading ON the fust page of last Tuesday’s _Plain Dealer_ there is a article that has caused me to have a great deal of thought.

PlainadjectiveUS /pleɪn/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading ON the fust page of last Tuesday’s _Plain Dealer_ there is a article that has caused me to have a great deal of thought.

railroadnounUS /ˈreɪlroʊd/

line that is the commercial organization responsible for operating a system of transportation for trains that pull passengers or freight

From this reading It is about Captain Fred W. Lawrence of Company B, of the Standin Army of Ohio, a writin to the coal operators, and railroad officers, and monopolists, and bankers, and rich speculators of Cleveland, askin them to give somethin toward supportin said army.

richadjectiveUS /rɪtʃ/

possessing material wealth

From this reading It is about Captain Fred W. Lawrence of Company B, of the Standin Army of Ohio, a writin to the coal operators, and railroad officers, and monopolists, and bankers, and rich speculators of Cleveland, askin them to give somethin toward supportin said army.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading It is about Captain Fred W. Lawrence of Company B, of the Standin Army of Ohio, a writin to the coal operators, and railroad officers, and monopolists, and bankers, and rich speculators of Cleveland, askin them to give somethin toward supportin said army.

saysnounUS /sez/

plural of “say” — the chance to speak

From this reading He says he wants to git “good men in the militia—men who can be depended on to do their duty in case of _labor trouble_.”

scrubsnoun

protective garment worn by surgeons during operations

From this reading Now, Fred dont want any common scrubs in his company.

somethin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is about Captain Fred W. Lawrence of Company B, of the Standin Army of Ohio, a writin to the coal operators, and railroad officers, and monopolists, and bankers, and rich speculators of Cleveland, askin them to give somethin toward supportin said army.

speculatorsnounUS /ˈspekjəleɪtərz/

plural of “speculator” — someone who makes conjectures without knowing the facts

From this reading It is about Captain Fred W. Lawrence of Company B, of the Standin Army of Ohio, a writin to the coal operators, and railroad officers, and monopolists, and bankers, and rich speculators of Cleveland, askin them to give somethin toward supportin said army.

Standin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is about Captain Fred W. Lawrence of Company B, of the Standin Army of Ohio, a writin to the coal operators, and railroad officers, and monopolists, and bankers, and rich speculators of Cleveland, askin them to give somethin toward supportin said army.

supportin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is about Captain Fred W. Lawrence of Company B, of the Standin Army of Ohio, a writin to the coal operators, and railroad officers, and monopolists, and bankers, and rich speculators of Cleveland, askin them to give somethin toward supportin said army.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading ON the fust page of last Tuesday’s _Plain Dealer_ there is a article that has caused me to have a great deal of thought.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading ON the fust page of last Tuesday’s _Plain Dealer_ there is a article that has caused me to have a great deal of thought.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading He says he wants to git “good men in the militia—men who can be depended on to do their duty in case of _labor trouble_.”

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading It is about Captain Fred W. Lawrence of Company B, of the Standin Army of Ohio, a writin to the coal operators, and railroad officers, and monopolists, and bankers, and rich speculators of Cleveland, askin them to give somethin toward supportin said army.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading ON the fust page of last Tuesday’s _Plain Dealer_ there is a article that has caused me to have a great deal of thought.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading ON the fust page of last Tuesday’s _Plain Dealer_ there is a article that has caused me to have a great deal of thought.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading ON the fust page of last Tuesday’s _Plain Dealer_ there is a article that has caused me to have a great deal of thought.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading It is about Captain Fred W. Lawrence of Company B, of the Standin Army of Ohio, a writin to the coal operators, and railroad officers, and monopolists, and bankers, and rich speculators of Cleveland, askin them to give somethin toward supportin said army.

troublenounUS /ˈtrʌbəl/

a source of difficulty

From this reading He says he wants to git “good men in the militia—men who can be depended on to do their duty in case of _labor trouble_.”

Tuesday'snounUS /ˈtuːzdiz/

possessive form of “tuesday” — the third day of the week; the second working day

From this reading ON the fust page of last Tuesday’s _Plain Dealer_ there is a article that has caused me to have a great deal of thought.

WnounUS /ˈdʌbəljuː/

a heavy grey-white metallic element; the pure form is used mainly in electrical applications; it is found in several ores including wolframite and scheelite

From this reading It is about Captain Fred W. Lawrence of Company B, of the Standin Army of Ohio, a writin to the coal operators, and railroad officers, and monopolists, and bankers, and rich speculators of Cleveland, askin them to give somethin toward supportin said army.

wantverbUS /wɑːnt/

feel or have a desire for; want strongly

From this reading Now, Fred dont want any common scrubs in his company.

wantsnounUS /wɑːnts/

plural of “want” — a state of extreme poverty

From this reading He says he wants to git “good men in the militia—men who can be depended on to do their duty in case of _labor trouble_.”

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading He says he wants to git “good men in the militia—men who can be depended on to do their duty in case of _labor trouble_.”

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading He needs money to hire the kind of men he wants—“men who will do their duty in case of labor trouble.”

writin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is about Captain Fred W. Lawrence of Company B, of the Standin Army of Ohio, a writin to the coal operators, and railroad officers, and monopolists, and bankers, and rich speculators of Cleveland, askin them to give somethin toward supportin said army.

Chapter 21 of Betsy Gaskins (Dimicrat), Wife of Jobe Gaskins (Republican) by W. I. (William I.) Hood holds 54 sentences, grouped into 11 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of Betsy Gaskins (Dimicrat), Wife of Jobe Gaskins (Republican) contain?

Chapter 21 holds 54 sentences of Betsy Gaskins (Dimicrat), Wife of Jobe Gaskins (Republican), unabridged, divided into 11 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of Betsy Gaskins (Dimicrat), Wife of Jobe Gaskins (Republican) by W. I. (William I.) Hood exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 54 sentences, grouped into 11 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of Betsy Gaskins (Dimicrat), Wife of Jobe Gaskins (Republican)?

Work through the 11 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 11 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Betsy Gaskins (Dimicrat), Wife of Jobe Gaskins (Republican)

Common questions about reading Betsy Gaskins (Dimicrat), Wife of Jobe Gaskins (Republican) by W. I. (William I.) Hood on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Betsy Gaskins (Dimicrat), Wife of Jobe Gaskins (Republican)?

Yes. All 5075 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #54549 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Betsy Gaskins (Dimicrat), Wife of Jobe Gaskins (Republican) is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #54549, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Betsy Gaskins (Dimicrat), Wife of Jobe Gaskins (Republican) take to read?

About 422 minutes of reading across 1015 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Betsy Gaskins (Dimicrat), Wife of Jobe Gaskins (Republican) section by section

How to work through Betsy Gaskins (Dimicrat), Wife of Jobe Gaskins (Republican) section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Betsy Gaskins (Dimicrat), Wife of Jobe Gaskins (Republican) to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Betsy Gaskins (Dimicrat), Wife of Jobe Gaskins (Republican)

Words and structures a reader meets early in Betsy Gaskins (Dimicrat), Wife of Jobe Gaskins (Republican), each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Version
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Betsy Gaskins (Dimicrat), Wife of Jobe Gaskins (Republican); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cannot
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Betsy Gaskins (Dimicrat), Wife of Jobe Gaskins (Republican); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Represent
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Betsy Gaskins (Dimicrat), Wife of Jobe Gaskins (Republican); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Certain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Betsy Gaskins (Dimicrat), Wife of Jobe Gaskins (Republican); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.