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Betty Alden
Betty Alden

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Betty Alden is here in full — 72 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Betty Alden
Context Illustration Reading 1/14 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
TREASON.
“Master Oldhame, you are set upon the watch to-night, and will report after the evening gun at the Fort.”
“The devil you say, Giles Hopkins!
And who gave you leave to order your betters about?”
“Captain Standish names the watch, and I as ancient-bearer am under his orders and carry his messages.”
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Betty Alden

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Betty Alden is here in full — 72 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/14 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
TREASON.
/ˈtriːzən/
Line 2
“Master Oldhame, you are set upon the watch to-night, and will report after the evening gun at the Fort.”
Line 3
“The devil you say, Giles Hopkins!
Line 4
And who gave you leave to order your betters about?”
/ənd huː ɡeɪv juː liːv tuː ˈɔːrdər jɔːr ˈbetərz əˈbaʊt/
Line 5
“Captain Standish names the watch, and I as ancient-bearer am under his orders and carry his messages.”

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

betters noun US /ˈbetərz/

plural of “better” — something superior in quality or condition or effect

From this reading “And who gave you leave to order your betters about?””

devil noun US /ˈdevəl/

(Judeo-Christian and Islamic religions) chief spirit of evil and adversary of God; tempter of mankind; master of Hell

From this reading ““The devil you say, Giles Hopkins!”

Fort noun US /fɔːrt/

a fortified military post where troops are stationed

From this reading ““Master Oldhame, you are set upon the watch to-night, and will report after the evening gun at the Fort.””

Hopkins noun US /ˈhɑːpkɪnz/

United States educator and theologian (1802-1887)

From this reading ““The devil you say, Giles Hopkins!”

messages noun US /ˈmesədʒəz/

plural of “message” — a communication (usually brief) that is written or spoken or signaled

From this reading ““Captain Standish names the watch, and I as ancient-bearer am under his orders and carry his messages.””

report verb US /riˈpɔːrt/

to give an account or representation of in words

From this reading ““Master Oldhame, you are set upon the watch to-night, and will report after the evening gun at the Fort.””

Standish noun US /ˈstændɪʃ/

English colonist in America; leader of the Pilgrims in the early days of the Plymouth Colony (1584-1656)

From this reading ““Captain Standish names the watch, and I as ancient-bearer am under his orders and carry his messages.””

treason noun US /ˈtriːzən/

a crime that undermines the offender's government

From this reading “TREASON.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

set upon verb + particle

assail or attack on all sides: "The zebra was beset by leopards"

In this reading ““Master Oldhame, you are set upon the watch to-night, and will report after the evening gun at the Fort.””

All words in this reading · 42

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading And who gave you leave to order your betters about?”

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading “Master Oldhame, you are set upon the watch to-night, and will report after the evening gun at the Fort.”

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading “Captain Standish names the watch, and I as ancient-bearer am under his orders and carry his messages.”

ancient-bearer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Captain Standish names the watch, and I as ancient-bearer am under his orders and carry his messages.”

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “Master Oldhame, you are set upon the watch to-night, and will report after the evening gun at the Fort.”

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading “Master Oldhame, you are set upon the watch to-night, and will report after the evening gun at the Fort.”

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading “Captain Standish names the watch, and I as ancient-bearer am under his orders and carry his messages.”

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading “Master Oldhame, you are set upon the watch to-night, and will report after the evening gun at the Fort.”

bettersnounUS /ˈbetərz/

plural of “better” — something superior in quality or condition or effect

From this reading And who gave you leave to order your betters about?”

CaptainnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading “Captain Standish names the watch, and I as ancient-bearer am under his orders and carry his messages.”

carryverbUS /ˈkæri/

move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading “Captain Standish names the watch, and I as ancient-bearer am under his orders and carry his messages.”

devilnounUS /ˈdevəl/

(Judeo-Christian and Islamic religions) chief spirit of evil and adversary of God; tempter of mankind; master of Hell

From this reading “The devil you say, Giles Hopkins!

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading “Master Oldhame, you are set upon the watch to-night, and will report after the evening gun at the Fort.”

FortnounUS /fɔːrt/

a fortified military post where troops are stationed

From this reading “Master Oldhame, you are set upon the watch to-night, and will report after the evening gun at the Fort.”

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading And who gave you leave to order your betters about?”

Giles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “The devil you say, Giles Hopkins!

gunnounUS /ɡʌn/

a weapon that discharges a missile at high velocity (especially from a metal tube or barrel)

From this reading “Master Oldhame, you are set upon the watch to-night, and will report after the evening gun at the Fort.”

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading “Captain Standish names the watch, and I as ancient-bearer am under his orders and carry his messages.”

HopkinsnounUS /ˈhɑːpkɪnz/

United States educator and theologian (1802-1887)

From this reading “The devil you say, Giles Hopkins!

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “Captain Standish names the watch, and I as ancient-bearer am under his orders and carry his messages.”

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading And who gave you leave to order your betters about?”

MasternounUS /ˈmæstər/

an artist of consummate skill

From this reading “Master Oldhame, you are set upon the watch to-night, and will report after the evening gun at the Fort.”

messagesnounUS /ˈmesədʒəz/

plural of “message” — a communication (usually brief) that is written or spoken or signaled

From this reading “Captain Standish names the watch, and I as ancient-bearer am under his orders and carry his messages.”

namesnounUS /neɪmz/

verbal abuse; a crude substitute for argument

From this reading “Captain Standish names the watch, and I as ancient-bearer am under his orders and carry his messages.”

Oldhame

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Master Oldhame, you are set upon the watch to-night, and will report after the evening gun at the Fort.”

ordernounUS /ˈɔːrdər/

(often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading And who gave you leave to order your betters about?”

ordersnounUS /ˈɔːrdərz/

plural of “order” — (often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading “Captain Standish names the watch, and I as ancient-bearer am under his orders and carry his messages.”

reportverbUS /riˈpɔːrt/

to give an account or representation of in words

From this reading “Master Oldhame, you are set upon the watch to-night, and will report after the evening gun at the Fort.”

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading “The devil you say, Giles Hopkins!

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading “Master Oldhame, you are set upon the watch to-night, and will report after the evening gun at the Fort.”

StandishnounUS /ˈstændɪʃ/

English colonist in America; leader of the Pilgrims in the early days of the Plymouth Colony (1584-1656)

From this reading “Captain Standish names the watch, and I as ancient-bearer am under his orders and carry his messages.”

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “Master Oldhame, you are set upon the watch to-night, and will report after the evening gun at the Fort.”

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading And who gave you leave to order your betters about?”

to-night

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Master Oldhame, you are set upon the watch to-night, and will report after the evening gun at the Fort.”

TREASONnounUS /ˈtriːzən/

a crime that undermines the offender's government

From this reading TREASON.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading “Captain Standish names the watch, and I as ancient-bearer am under his orders and carry his messages.”

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “Master Oldhame, you are set upon the watch to-night, and will report after the evening gun at the Fort.”

watchverbUS /wɑːtʃ/

look attentively

From this reading “Master Oldhame, you are set upon the watch to-night, and will report after the evening gun at the Fort.”

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading And who gave you leave to order your betters about?”

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading “Master Oldhame, you are set upon the watch to-night, and will report after the evening gun at the Fort.”

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “Master Oldhame, you are set upon the watch to-night, and will report after the evening gun at the Fort.”

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading And who gave you leave to order your betters about?”

Chapter 3 of Betty Alden by Jane G. (Jane Goodwin) Austin holds 72 sentences, grouped into 15 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Betty Alden contain?

Chapter 3 holds 72 sentences of Betty Alden, unabridged, divided into 15 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Betty Alden by Jane G. (Jane Goodwin) Austin exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 72 sentences, grouped into 15 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Betty Alden?

Work through the 15 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 15 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Betty Alden

Common questions about reading Betty Alden by Jane G. (Jane Goodwin) Austin on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Betty Alden?

Yes. All 3812 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #67608 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Betty Alden is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #67608, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Betty Alden take to read?

About 317 minutes of reading across 763 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Betty Alden section by section

How to work through Betty Alden section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 37 chapters of Betty Alden to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Betty Alden

Words and structures a reader meets early in Betty Alden, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Standish
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Betty Alden; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Novel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Betty Alden; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Betty
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Betty Alden; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Alden
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Betty Alden; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.