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Betty Grier
Betty Grier

Chapter XVII

Chapter 17 of Betty Grier is here in full — 69 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Betty Grier
Context Illustration Reading 1/13 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Of late it has truly been a time of startling events with me.
One surprise has followed hard on the heels of another, and possibilities new to my horizon are looming before me, bidding fair to alter--and may I trust perfect?--my whole line of life.
And yet I am not unduly excited or exercised in mind.
I wonder is this because my drama is being acted on staging of God's own making, and amidst scenery painted by His own hand?
I know how strongly we are all influenced by environment.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Betty Grier

Chapter XVII

Chapter 17 of Betty Grier is here in full — 69 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/13 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Of late it has truly been a time of startling events with me.
/ʌv leɪt ɪt hæz ˈtruːli bɪn ə taɪm ʌv ˈstɑːrtlɪŋ ɪˈvents wɪð miː/
Line 2
One surprise has followed hard on the heels of another, and possibilities new to my horizon are looming before me, bidding fair to alter--and may I trust perfect?--my whole line of life.
Line 3
And yet I am not unduly excited or exercised in mind.
/ənd jet aɪ æm nɑːt ənˈduːli ɪkˈsaɪtəd ɔːr ˈeksərsaɪzd ɪn maɪnd/
Line 4
I wonder is this because my drama is being acted on staging of God's own making, and amidst scenery painted by His own hand?
/aɪ ˈwʌndər ɪz ðɪs bɪˈkɔːz maɪ ˈdrɑːmə ɪz ˈbiːɪŋ ˈæktɪd ɑːn ˈsteɪdʒɪŋ ʌv ɡɑːdz oʊn ˈmeɪkɪŋ ənd əˈmɪdst ˈsiːnəri ˈpeɪntɪd baɪ hɪz oʊn hænd/
Line 5
I know how strongly we are all influenced by environment.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

alter verb US /ˈɔːltər/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading “One surprise has followed hard on the heels of another, and possibilities new to my horizon are looming before me, bidding fair to alter--and may I trust perfect?--my whole line of life.”

environment noun US /ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt/

the totality of surrounding conditions

From this reading “I know how strongly we are all influenced by environment.”

exercised verb US /ˈeksərsaɪzd/

past form of “exercise” — put to use

From this reading “And yet I am not unduly excited or exercised in mind.”

influenced verb US /ˈɪnfluːənst/

past form of “influence” — have and exert influence or effect

From this reading “I know how strongly we are all influenced by environment.”

looming verb US /ˈluːmɪŋ/

-ing form of “loom” — come into view indistinctly, often threateningly

From this reading “One surprise has followed hard on the heels of another, and possibilities new to my horizon are looming before me, bidding fair to alter--and may I trust perfect?--my whole line of life.”

possibilities noun US /ˌpɑːsəˈbɪlətiz/

plural of “possibility” — a future prospect or potential

From this reading “One surprise has followed hard on the heels of another, and possibilities new to my horizon are looming before me, bidding fair to alter--and may I trust perfect?--my whole line of life.”

staging noun US /ˈsteɪdʒɪŋ/

the production of a drama on the stage

From this reading “I wonder is this because my drama is being acted on staging of God's own making, and amidst scenery painted by His own hand?”

unduly adverb US /ənˈduːli/

to an undue degree

From this reading “And yet I am not unduly excited or exercised in mind.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

own hand verb + noun

In this reading “I wonder is this because my drama is being acted on staging of God's own making, and amidst scenery painted by His own hand?”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Of late it has truly been a time of startling events with me.

actedverbUS /ˈæktɪd/

past form of “act” — perform an action, or work out or perform (an action)

From this reading I wonder is this because my drama is being acted on staging of God's own making, and amidst scenery painted by His own hand?

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading I know how strongly we are all influenced by environment.

alterverbUS /ˈɔːltər/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading One surprise has followed hard on the heels of another, and possibilities new to my horizon are looming before me, bidding fair to alter--and may I trust perfect?--my whole line of life.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading And yet I am not unduly excited or exercised in mind.

amidstprepositionUS /əˈmɪdst/

in the middle of; surrounded by

From this reading I wonder is this because my drama is being acted on staging of God's own making, and amidst scenery painted by His own hand?

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading One surprise has followed hard on the heels of another, and possibilities new to my horizon are looming before me, bidding fair to alter--and may I trust perfect?--my whole line of life.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading One surprise has followed hard on the heels of another, and possibilities new to my horizon are looming before me, bidding fair to alter--and may I trust perfect?--my whole line of life.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading One surprise has followed hard on the heels of another, and possibilities new to my horizon are looming before me, bidding fair to alter--and may I trust perfect?--my whole line of life.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading I wonder is this because my drama is being acted on staging of God's own making, and amidst scenery painted by His own hand?

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Of late it has truly been a time of startling events with me.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading One surprise has followed hard on the heels of another, and possibilities new to my horizon are looming before me, bidding fair to alter--and may I trust perfect?--my whole line of life.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading I wonder is this because my drama is being acted on staging of God's own making, and amidst scenery painted by His own hand?

biddingnounUS /ˈbɪdɪŋ/

an authoritative direction or instruction to do something

From this reading One surprise has followed hard on the heels of another, and possibilities new to my horizon are looming before me, bidding fair to alter--and may I trust perfect?--my whole line of life.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading I wonder is this because my drama is being acted on staging of God's own making, and amidst scenery painted by His own hand?

dramanounUS /ˈdrɑːmə/

a dramatic work intended for performance by actors on a stage

From this reading I wonder is this because my drama is being acted on staging of God's own making, and amidst scenery painted by His own hand?

environmentnounUS /ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt/

the totality of surrounding conditions

From this reading I know how strongly we are all influenced by environment.

eventsnounUS /ɪˈvents/

plural of “event” — something that happens at a given place and time

From this reading Of late it has truly been a time of startling events with me.

excitedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈsaɪtəd/

(of persons) excessively affected by emotion

From this reading And yet I am not unduly excited or exercised in mind.

exercisedverbUS /ˈeksərsaɪzd/

past form of “exercise” — put to use

From this reading And yet I am not unduly excited or exercised in mind.

fairadjectiveUS /fer/

free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules

From this reading One surprise has followed hard on the heels of another, and possibilities new to my horizon are looming before me, bidding fair to alter--and may I trust perfect?--my whole line of life.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading One surprise has followed hard on the heels of another, and possibilities new to my horizon are looming before me, bidding fair to alter--and may I trust perfect?--my whole line of life.

God'snounUS /ɡɑːdz/

possessive form of “god” — the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions

From this reading I wonder is this because my drama is being acted on staging of God's own making, and amidst scenery painted by His own hand?

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading I wonder is this because my drama is being acted on staging of God's own making, and amidst scenery painted by His own hand?

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading One surprise has followed hard on the heels of another, and possibilities new to my horizon are looming before me, bidding fair to alter--and may I trust perfect?--my whole line of life.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Of late it has truly been a time of startling events with me.

heelsnounUS /hiːlz/

plural of “heel” — the bottom of a shoe or boot; the back part of a shoe or boot that touches the ground and provides elevation

From this reading One surprise has followed hard on the heels of another, and possibilities new to my horizon are looming before me, bidding fair to alter--and may I trust perfect?--my whole line of life.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading I wonder is this because my drama is being acted on staging of God's own making, and amidst scenery painted by His own hand?

horizonnounUS /hərˈaɪzən/

the line at which the sky and Earth appear to meet

From this reading One surprise has followed hard on the heels of another, and possibilities new to my horizon are looming before me, bidding fair to alter--and may I trust perfect?--my whole line of life.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I know how strongly we are all influenced by environment.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading One surprise has followed hard on the heels of another, and possibilities new to my horizon are looming before me, bidding fair to alter--and may I trust perfect?--my whole line of life.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading And yet I am not unduly excited or exercised in mind.

influencedverbUS /ˈɪnfluːənst/

past form of “influence” — have and exert influence or effect

From this reading I know how strongly we are all influenced by environment.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I wonder is this because my drama is being acted on staging of God's own making, and amidst scenery painted by His own hand?

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Of late it has truly been a time of startling events with me.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading I know how strongly we are all influenced by environment.

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading Of late it has truly been a time of startling events with me.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading One surprise has followed hard on the heels of another, and possibilities new to my horizon are looming before me, bidding fair to alter--and may I trust perfect?--my whole line of life.

linenounUS /laɪn/

a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading One surprise has followed hard on the heels of another, and possibilities new to my horizon are looming before me, bidding fair to alter--and may I trust perfect?--my whole line of life.

loomingverbUS /ˈluːmɪŋ/

-ing form of “loom” — come into view indistinctly, often threateningly

From this reading One surprise has followed hard on the heels of another, and possibilities new to my horizon are looming before me, bidding fair to alter--and may I trust perfect?--my whole line of life.

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading I wonder is this because my drama is being acted on staging of God's own making, and amidst scenery painted by His own hand?

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading One surprise has followed hard on the heels of another, and possibilities new to my horizon are looming before me, bidding fair to alter--and may I trust perfect?--my whole line of life.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Of late it has truly been a time of startling events with me.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading And yet I am not unduly excited or exercised in mind.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading One surprise has followed hard on the heels of another, and possibilities new to my horizon are looming before me, bidding fair to alter--and may I trust perfect?--my whole line of life.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading One surprise has followed hard on the heels of another, and possibilities new to my horizon are looming before me, bidding fair to alter--and may I trust perfect?--my whole line of life.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading And yet I am not unduly excited or exercised in mind.

OfprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Of late it has truly been a time of startling events with me.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading One surprise has followed hard on the heels of another, and possibilities new to my horizon are looming before me, bidding fair to alter--and may I trust perfect?--my whole line of life.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One surprise has followed hard on the heels of another, and possibilities new to my horizon are looming before me, bidding fair to alter--and may I trust perfect?--my whole line of life.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading And yet I am not unduly excited or exercised in mind.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading I wonder is this because my drama is being acted on staging of God's own making, and amidst scenery painted by His own hand?

paintedadjectiveUS /ˈpeɪntɪd/

coated with paint

From this reading I wonder is this because my drama is being acted on staging of God's own making, and amidst scenery painted by His own hand?

perfectadjectiveUS /pərˈfekt/

being complete of its kind and without defect or blemish

From this reading One surprise has followed hard on the heels of another, and possibilities new to my horizon are looming before me, bidding fair to alter--and may I trust perfect?--my whole line of life.

possibilitiesnounUS /ˌpɑːsəˈbɪlətiz/

plural of “possibility” — a future prospect or potential

From this reading One surprise has followed hard on the heels of another, and possibilities new to my horizon are looming before me, bidding fair to alter--and may I trust perfect?--my whole line of life.

scenerynounUS /ˈsiːnəri/

the painted structures of a stage set that are intended to suggest a particular locale

From this reading I wonder is this because my drama is being acted on staging of God's own making, and amidst scenery painted by His own hand?

stagingnounUS /ˈsteɪdʒɪŋ/

the production of a drama on the stage

From this reading I wonder is this because my drama is being acted on staging of God's own making, and amidst scenery painted by His own hand?

startlingadjectiveUS /ˈstɑːrtlɪŋ/

so remarkably different or sudden as to cause momentary shock or alarm

From this reading Of late it has truly been a time of startling events with me.

stronglyadverbUS /ˈstrɔːŋli/

with strength or in a strong manner

From this reading I know how strongly we are all influenced by environment.

surprisenounUS /sərˈpraɪz/

the astonishment you feel when something totally unexpected happens to you

From this reading One surprise has followed hard on the heels of another, and possibilities new to my horizon are looming before me, bidding fair to alter--and may I trust perfect?--my whole line of life.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading One surprise has followed hard on the heels of another, and possibilities new to my horizon are looming before me, bidding fair to alter--and may I trust perfect?--my whole line of life.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading I wonder is this because my drama is being acted on staging of God's own making, and amidst scenery painted by His own hand?

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Of late it has truly been a time of startling events with me.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading One surprise has followed hard on the heels of another, and possibilities new to my horizon are looming before me, bidding fair to alter--and may I trust perfect?--my whole line of life.

trulyadverbUS /ˈtruːli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading Of late it has truly been a time of startling events with me.

trustnounUS /trʌst/

something (as property) held by one party (the trustee) for the benefit of another (the beneficiary)

From this reading One surprise has followed hard on the heels of another, and possibilities new to my horizon are looming before me, bidding fair to alter--and may I trust perfect?--my whole line of life.

undulyadverbUS /ənˈduːli/

to an undue degree

From this reading And yet I am not unduly excited or exercised in mind.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading I know how strongly we are all influenced by environment.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading One surprise has followed hard on the heels of another, and possibilities new to my horizon are looming before me, bidding fair to alter--and may I trust perfect?--my whole line of life.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Of late it has truly been a time of startling events with me.

wondernounUS /ˈwʌndər/

the feeling aroused by something strange and surprising

From this reading I wonder is this because my drama is being acted on staging of God's own making, and amidst scenery painted by His own hand?

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading And yet I am not unduly excited or exercised in mind.

Chapter 17 of Betty Grier by Joseph Laing Waugh holds 69 sentences, grouped into 14 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 17 of Betty Grier contain?

Chapter 17 holds 69 sentences of Betty Grier, unabridged, divided into 14 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 17 of Betty Grier by Joseph Laing Waugh exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 69 sentences, grouped into 14 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 17 of Betty Grier?

Work through the 14 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 14 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 17 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 17 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Betty Grier

Common questions about reading Betty Grier by Joseph Laing Waugh on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Betty Grier?

Yes. All 2547 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #35356 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Betty Grier is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #35356, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Betty Grier take to read?

About 212 minutes of reading across 510 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Betty Grier section by section

How to work through Betty Grier section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of Betty Grier to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Betty Grier

Words and structures a reader meets early in Betty Grier, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Round
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Betty Grier; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Little
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Betty Grier; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bedroom
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Betty Grier; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Various
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Betty Grier; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.