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Betty Zane
Betty Zane

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Betty Zane is here in full — 258 sentences across 52 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Betty Zane
Context Illustration Reading 1/51 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The Zane family was a remarkable one in early days, and most of its members are historical characters.
The first Zane of whom any trace can be found was a Dane of aristocratic lineage, who was exiled from his country and came to America with William Penn.
He was prominent for several years in the new settlement founded by Penn, and Zane street, Philadelphia, bears his name.
Being a proud and arrogant man, he soon became obnoxious to his Quaker brethren.
He therefore cut loose from them and emigrated to Virginia, settling on the Potomac river, in what was then known as Berkeley county.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Betty Zane

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Betty Zane is here in full — 258 sentences across 52 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/51 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The Zane family was a remarkable one in early days, and most of its members are historical characters.
Line 2
The first Zane of whom any trace can be found was a Dane of aristocratic lineage, who was exiled from his country and came to America with William Penn.
Line 3
He was prominent for several years in the new settlement founded by Penn, and Zane street, Philadelphia, bears his name.
Line 4
Being a proud and arrogant man, he soon became obnoxious to his Quaker brethren.
/ˈbiːɪŋ ə praʊd ənd ˈerəɡənt mæn hiː suːn bɪˈkeɪm ɑːbˈnɑːkʃəs tuː hɪz ˈkweɪkər ˈbreðrən/
Line 5
He therefore cut loose from them and emigrated to Virginia, settling on the Potomac river, in what was then known as Berkeley county.
/hiː ˈðerfɔːr kʌt luːs frʌm ðem ənd ˈeməɡreɪtɪd tuː vərˈdʒɪnjə ˈsetəlɪŋ ɑːn ðə pəˈtoʊmək ˈrɪvər ɪn wʌt wɑːz ðen noʊn æz ˈbɜːrkli ˈkaʊnti/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Berkeley noun US /ˈbɜːrkli/

Irish philosopher and Anglican bishop who opposed the materialism of Thomas Hobbes (1685-1753)

From this reading “He therefore cut loose from them and emigrated to Virginia, settling on the Potomac river, in what was then known as Berkeley county.”

Dane noun US /deɪn/

a native or inhabitant of Denmark

From this reading “The first Zane of whom any trace can be found was a Dane of aristocratic lineage, who was exiled from his country and came to America with William Penn.”

emigrated verb US /ˈeməɡreɪtɪd/

past form of “emigrate” — leave one's country of residence for a new one

From this reading “He therefore cut loose from them and emigrated to Virginia, settling on the Potomac river, in what was then known as Berkeley county.”

exiled verb US /ˈeɡzaɪld/

past form of “exile” — expel from a country

From this reading “The first Zane of whom any trace can be found was a Dane of aristocratic lineage, who was exiled from his country and came to America with William Penn.”

lineage noun US /ˈlɪniədʒ/

the descendants of one individual

From this reading “The first Zane of whom any trace can be found was a Dane of aristocratic lineage, who was exiled from his country and came to America with William Penn.”

obnoxious adjective US /ɑːbˈnɑːkʃəs/

causing disapproval or protest

From this reading “Being a proud and arrogant man, he soon became obnoxious to his Quaker brethren.”

Penn noun US /pen/

Englishman and Quaker who founded the colony of Pennsylvania (1644-1718)

From this reading “The first Zane of whom any trace can be found was a Dane of aristocratic lineage, who was exiled from his country and came to America with William Penn.”

Potomac noun US /pəˈtoʊmək/

a river in the east central United States; rises in West Virginia in the Appalachian Mountains and flows eastward, forming the boundary between Maryland and Virginia, to the Chesapeake Bay

From this reading “He therefore cut loose from them and emigrated to Virginia, settling on the Potomac river, in what was then known as Berkeley county.”

All words in this reading · 77

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The Zane family was a remarkable one in early days, and most of its members are historical characters.

AmericanounUS /əˈmerəkə/

North American republic containing 50 states - 48 conterminous states in North America plus Alaska in northwest North America and the Hawaiian Islands in the Pacific Ocean; achieved independence in 1776

From this reading The first Zane of whom any trace can be found was a Dane of aristocratic lineage, who was exiled from his country and came to America with William Penn.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The Zane family was a remarkable one in early days, and most of its members are historical characters.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading The first Zane of whom any trace can be found was a Dane of aristocratic lineage, who was exiled from his country and came to America with William Penn.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The Zane family was a remarkable one in early days, and most of its members are historical characters.

aristocraticadjectiveUS /ərˌɪstəˈkrætɪk/

belonging to or characteristic of the nobility or aristocracy

From this reading The first Zane of whom any trace can be found was a Dane of aristocratic lineage, who was exiled from his country and came to America with William Penn.

arrogantadjectiveUS /ˈerəɡənt/

having or showing feelings of unwarranted importance out of overbearing pride

From this reading Being a proud and arrogant man, he soon became obnoxious to his Quaker brethren.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He therefore cut loose from them and emigrated to Virginia, settling on the Potomac river, in what was then known as Berkeley county.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The first Zane of whom any trace can be found was a Dane of aristocratic lineage, who was exiled from his country and came to America with William Penn.

bearsnounUS /berz/

plural of “bear” — massive plantigrade carnivorous or omnivorous mammals with long shaggy coats and strong claws

From this reading He was prominent for several years in the new settlement founded by Penn, and Zane street, Philadelphia, bears his name.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading Being a proud and arrogant man, he soon became obnoxious to his Quaker brethren.

Beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Being a proud and arrogant man, he soon became obnoxious to his Quaker brethren.

BerkeleynounUS /ˈbɜːrkli/

Irish philosopher and Anglican bishop who opposed the materialism of Thomas Hobbes (1685-1753)

From this reading He therefore cut loose from them and emigrated to Virginia, settling on the Potomac river, in what was then known as Berkeley county.

brethrennounUS /ˈbreðrən/

(plural) the lay members of a male religious order

From this reading Being a proud and arrogant man, he soon became obnoxious to his Quaker brethren.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading He was prominent for several years in the new settlement founded by Penn, and Zane street, Philadelphia, bears his name.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading The first Zane of whom any trace can be found was a Dane of aristocratic lineage, who was exiled from his country and came to America with William Penn.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading The first Zane of whom any trace can be found was a Dane of aristocratic lineage, who was exiled from his country and came to America with William Penn.

charactersnounUS /ˈkærəktərz/

plural of “character” — an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading The Zane family was a remarkable one in early days, and most of its members are historical characters.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading The first Zane of whom any trace can be found was a Dane of aristocratic lineage, who was exiled from his country and came to America with William Penn.

countynounUS /ˈkaʊnti/

(United Kingdom) a region created by territorial division for the purpose of local government

From this reading He therefore cut loose from them and emigrated to Virginia, settling on the Potomac river, in what was then known as Berkeley county.

cutverbUS /kʌt/

separate with or as if with an instrument

From this reading He therefore cut loose from them and emigrated to Virginia, settling on the Potomac river, in what was then known as Berkeley county.

DanenounUS /deɪn/

a native or inhabitant of Denmark

From this reading The first Zane of whom any trace can be found was a Dane of aristocratic lineage, who was exiled from his country and came to America with William Penn.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading The Zane family was a remarkable one in early days, and most of its members are historical characters.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading The Zane family was a remarkable one in early days, and most of its members are historical characters.

emigratedverbUS /ˈeməɡreɪtɪd/

past form of “emigrate” — leave one's country of residence for a new one

From this reading He therefore cut loose from them and emigrated to Virginia, settling on the Potomac river, in what was then known as Berkeley county.

exiledverbUS /ˈeɡzaɪld/

past form of “exile” — expel from a country

From this reading The first Zane of whom any trace can be found was a Dane of aristocratic lineage, who was exiled from his country and came to America with William Penn.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading The Zane family was a remarkable one in early days, and most of its members are historical characters.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading The first Zane of whom any trace can be found was a Dane of aristocratic lineage, who was exiled from his country and came to America with William Penn.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He was prominent for several years in the new settlement founded by Penn, and Zane street, Philadelphia, bears his name.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading The first Zane of whom any trace can be found was a Dane of aristocratic lineage, who was exiled from his country and came to America with William Penn.

foundedverbUS /ˈfaʊndɪd/

past form of “found” — set up or found

From this reading He was prominent for several years in the new settlement founded by Penn, and Zane street, Philadelphia, bears his name.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The first Zane of whom any trace can be found was a Dane of aristocratic lineage, who was exiled from his country and came to America with William Penn.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was prominent for several years in the new settlement founded by Penn, and Zane street, Philadelphia, bears his name.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The first Zane of whom any trace can be found was a Dane of aristocratic lineage, who was exiled from his country and came to America with William Penn.

historicaladjectiveUS /hɪˈstɔːrɪkəl/

of or relating to the study of history

From this reading The Zane family was a remarkable one in early days, and most of its members are historical characters.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The Zane family was a remarkable one in early days, and most of its members are historical characters.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The Zane family was a remarkable one in early days, and most of its members are historical characters.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading He therefore cut loose from them and emigrated to Virginia, settling on the Potomac river, in what was then known as Berkeley county.

lineagenounUS /ˈlɪniədʒ/

the descendants of one individual

From this reading The first Zane of whom any trace can be found was a Dane of aristocratic lineage, who was exiled from his country and came to America with William Penn.

looseadjectiveUS /luːs/

not compact or dense in structure or arrangement

From this reading He therefore cut loose from them and emigrated to Virginia, settling on the Potomac river, in what was then known as Berkeley county.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Being a proud and arrogant man, he soon became obnoxious to his Quaker brethren.

membersnounUS /ˈmembərz/

plural of “member” — one of the persons who compose a social group (especially individuals who have joined and participate in a group organization)

From this reading The Zane family was a remarkable one in early days, and most of its members are historical characters.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading The Zane family was a remarkable one in early days, and most of its members are historical characters.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading He was prominent for several years in the new settlement founded by Penn, and Zane street, Philadelphia, bears his name.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading He was prominent for several years in the new settlement founded by Penn, and Zane street, Philadelphia, bears his name.

obnoxiousadjectiveUS /ɑːbˈnɑːkʃəs/

causing disapproval or protest

From this reading Being a proud and arrogant man, he soon became obnoxious to his Quaker brethren.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The Zane family was a remarkable one in early days, and most of its members are historical characters.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading He therefore cut loose from them and emigrated to Virginia, settling on the Potomac river, in what was then known as Berkeley county.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The Zane family was a remarkable one in early days, and most of its members are historical characters.

PennnounUS /pen/

Englishman and Quaker who founded the colony of Pennsylvania (1644-1718)

From this reading The first Zane of whom any trace can be found was a Dane of aristocratic lineage, who was exiled from his country and came to America with William Penn.

PhiladelphianounUS /ˌfɪləˈdelfiə/

the largest city in Pennsylvania; located in the southeastern part of the state on the Delaware river; site of Independence Hall where the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution were signed; site of the University of Pennsylvania

From this reading He was prominent for several years in the new settlement founded by Penn, and Zane street, Philadelphia, bears his name.

PotomacnounUS /pəˈtoʊmək/

a river in the east central United States; rises in West Virginia in the Appalachian Mountains and flows eastward, forming the boundary between Maryland and Virginia, to the Chesapeake Bay

From this reading He therefore cut loose from them and emigrated to Virginia, settling on the Potomac river, in what was then known as Berkeley county.

prominentadjectiveUS /ˈprɑːmənənt/

having a quality that thrusts itself into attention

From this reading He was prominent for several years in the new settlement founded by Penn, and Zane street, Philadelphia, bears his name.

proudadjectiveUS /praʊd/

feeling self-respect or pleasure in something by which you measure your self-worth; or being a reason for pride

From this reading Being a proud and arrogant man, he soon became obnoxious to his Quaker brethren.

QuakernounUS /ˈkweɪkər/

a member of the Religious Society of Friends founded by George Fox (the Friends have never called themselves Quakers)

From this reading Being a proud and arrogant man, he soon became obnoxious to his Quaker brethren.

remarkableadjectiveUS /rɪˈmɑːrkəbəl/

unusual or striking

From this reading The Zane family was a remarkable one in early days, and most of its members are historical characters.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading He therefore cut loose from them and emigrated to Virginia, settling on the Potomac river, in what was then known as Berkeley county.

settlementnounUS /ˈsetəlmənt/

a body of people who settle far from home but maintain ties with their homeland; inhabitants remain nationals of their home state but are not literally under the home state's system of government

From this reading He was prominent for several years in the new settlement founded by Penn, and Zane street, Philadelphia, bears his name.

settlingnounUS /ˈsetəlɪŋ/

a gradual sinking to a lower level

From this reading He therefore cut loose from them and emigrated to Virginia, settling on the Potomac river, in what was then known as Berkeley county.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading He was prominent for several years in the new settlement founded by Penn, and Zane street, Philadelphia, bears his name.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading Being a proud and arrogant man, he soon became obnoxious to his Quaker brethren.

streetnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading He was prominent for several years in the new settlement founded by Penn, and Zane street, Philadelphia, bears his name.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Zane family was a remarkable one in early days, and most of its members are historical characters.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading He therefore cut loose from them and emigrated to Virginia, settling on the Potomac river, in what was then known as Berkeley county.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading He therefore cut loose from them and emigrated to Virginia, settling on the Potomac river, in what was then known as Berkeley county.

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading He therefore cut loose from them and emigrated to Virginia, settling on the Potomac river, in what was then known as Berkeley county.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The first Zane of whom any trace can be found was a Dane of aristocratic lineage, who was exiled from his country and came to America with William Penn.

tracenounUS /treɪs/

a just detectable amount

From this reading The first Zane of whom any trace can be found was a Dane of aristocratic lineage, who was exiled from his country and came to America with William Penn.

VirginianounUS /vərˈdʒɪnjə/

a state in the eastern United States; one of the original 13 colonies; one of the Confederate States in the American Civil War

From this reading He therefore cut loose from them and emigrated to Virginia, settling on the Potomac river, in what was then known as Berkeley county.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The Zane family was a remarkable one in early days, and most of its members are historical characters.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading He therefore cut loose from them and emigrated to Virginia, settling on the Potomac river, in what was then known as Berkeley county.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The first Zane of whom any trace can be found was a Dane of aristocratic lineage, who was exiled from his country and came to America with William Penn.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The first Zane of whom any trace can be found was a Dane of aristocratic lineage, who was exiled from his country and came to America with William Penn.

William

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The first Zane of whom any trace can be found was a Dane of aristocratic lineage, who was exiled from his country and came to America with William Penn.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The first Zane of whom any trace can be found was a Dane of aristocratic lineage, who was exiled from his country and came to America with William Penn.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading He was prominent for several years in the new settlement founded by Penn, and Zane street, Philadelphia, bears his name.

Zane

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Zane family was a remarkable one in early days, and most of its members are historical characters.

Chapter 1 of Betty Zane by Zane Grey holds 258 sentences, grouped into 52 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Betty Zane contain?

Chapter 1 holds 258 sentences of Betty Zane, unabridged, divided into 52 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Betty Zane by Zane Grey exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 258 sentences, grouped into 52 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Betty Zane?

Work through the 52 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 52 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Betty Zane

Common questions about reading Betty Zane by Zane Grey on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Betty Zane?

Yes. All 6992 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1261 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Betty Zane is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1261, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Betty Zane take to read?

About 582 minutes of reading across 1399 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Betty Zane section by section

How to work through Betty Zane section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 15 chapters of Betty Zane to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Betty Zane

Words and structures a reader meets early in Betty Zane, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Family
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Betty Zane; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Remarkable
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Betty Zane; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Early
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Betty Zane; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Members
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Betty Zane; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.