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Big Laurel
Big Laurel

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Big Laurel is here in full — 96 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Big Laurel
Context Illustration Reading 1/19 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Bud Childers sat before the open fire in his log shack on Big Laurel Cove.
He sat alone.
It is not good for a man to be alone unless he is either poet or philosopher.
Bud was neither.
And yet, on the board table which, with a few rough chairs, was the only article in the way of furniture the room contained, stood a bottle and in the bottle a withered branch from a laurel bush, plucked just beyond the ford where he had first seen Roxie Kester.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Big Laurel

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Big Laurel is here in full — 96 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/19 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Bud Childers sat before the open fire in his log shack on Big Laurel Cove.
Line 2
He sat alone.
/hiː sæt əˈloʊn/
Line 3
It is not good for a man to be alone unless he is either poet or philosopher.
/ɪt ɪz nɑːt ɡʊd fɔːr ə mæn tuː biː əˈloʊn ənˈles hiː ɪz ˈiːðər ˈpoʊət ɔːr fəˈlɑːsəfər/
Line 4
Bud was neither.
/bʌd wɑːz ˈniːðər/
Line 5
And yet, on the board table which, with a few rough chairs, was the only article in the way of furniture the room contained, stood a bottle and in the bottle a withered branch from a laurel bush, plucked just beyond the ford where he had first seen Roxie Kester.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Bud noun US /bʌd/

a partially opened flower

From this reading “Bud Childers sat before the open fire in his log shack on Big Laurel Cove.”

Cove noun US /koʊv/

a small inlet

From this reading “Bud Childers sat before the open fire in his log shack on Big Laurel Cove.”

ford noun US /fɔːrd/

United States film maker (1896-1973)

From this reading “And yet, on the board table which, with a few rough chairs, was the only article in the way of furniture the room contained, stood a bottle and in the bottle a withered branch from a laurel bush, plucked just beyond the ford where he had first seen Roxie Kester.”

laurel noun US /ˈlɔːrəl/

any of various aromatic trees of the laurel family

From this reading “Bud Childers sat before the open fire in his log shack on Big Laurel Cove.”

philosopher noun US /fəˈlɑːsəfər/

a specialist in philosophy

From this reading “It is not good for a man to be alone unless he is either poet or philosopher.”

plucked adjective US /plʌkt/

of a stringed instrument; sounded with the fingers or a plectrum

From this reading “And yet, on the board table which, with a few rough chairs, was the only article in the way of furniture the room contained, stood a bottle and in the bottle a withered branch from a laurel bush, plucked just beyond the ford where he had first seen Roxie Kester.”

shack noun US /ʃæk/

small crude shelter used as a dwelling

From this reading “Bud Childers sat before the open fire in his log shack on Big Laurel Cove.”

withered adjective US /ˈwɪðərd/

lean and wrinkled by shrinkage as from age or illness

From this reading “And yet, on the board table which, with a few rough chairs, was the only article in the way of furniture the room contained, stood a bottle and in the bottle a withered branch from a laurel bush, plucked just beyond the ford where he had first seen Roxie Kester.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

laurel bush noun + noun

In this reading “And yet, on the board table which, with a few rough chairs, was the only article in the way of furniture the room contained, stood a bottle and in the bottle a withered branch from a laurel bush, plucked just beyond the ford where he had first seen Roxie Kester.”

All words in this reading · 65

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It is not good for a man to be alone unless he is either poet or philosopher.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading He sat alone.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading And yet, on the board table which, with a few rough chairs, was the only article in the way of furniture the room contained, stood a bottle and in the bottle a withered branch from a laurel bush, plucked just beyond the ford where he had first seen Roxie Kester.

articlenounUS /ˈɑːrtəkəl/

nonfictional prose forming an independent part of a publication

From this reading And yet, on the board table which, with a few rough chairs, was the only article in the way of furniture the room contained, stood a bottle and in the bottle a withered branch from a laurel bush, plucked just beyond the ford where he had first seen Roxie Kester.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It is not good for a man to be alone unless he is either poet or philosopher.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Bud Childers sat before the open fire in his log shack on Big Laurel Cove.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading And yet, on the board table which, with a few rough chairs, was the only article in the way of furniture the room contained, stood a bottle and in the bottle a withered branch from a laurel bush, plucked just beyond the ford where he had first seen Roxie Kester.

BigadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Bud Childers sat before the open fire in his log shack on Big Laurel Cove.

boardnounUS /bɔːrd/

a committee having supervisory powers

From this reading And yet, on the board table which, with a few rough chairs, was the only article in the way of furniture the room contained, stood a bottle and in the bottle a withered branch from a laurel bush, plucked just beyond the ford where he had first seen Roxie Kester.

bottlenounUS /ˈbɑːtəl/

a glass or plastic vessel used for storing drinks or other liquids; typically cylindrical without handles and with a narrow neck that can be plugged or capped

From this reading And yet, on the board table which, with a few rough chairs, was the only article in the way of furniture the room contained, stood a bottle and in the bottle a withered branch from a laurel bush, plucked just beyond the ford where he had first seen Roxie Kester.

branchnounUS /bræntʃ/

a division of some larger or more complex organization

From this reading And yet, on the board table which, with a few rough chairs, was the only article in the way of furniture the room contained, stood a bottle and in the bottle a withered branch from a laurel bush, plucked just beyond the ford where he had first seen Roxie Kester.

BudnounUS /bʌd/

a partially opened flower

From this reading Bud Childers sat before the open fire in his log shack on Big Laurel Cove.

bushnounUS /bʊʃ/

a low woody perennial plant usually having several major stems

From this reading And yet, on the board table which, with a few rough chairs, was the only article in the way of furniture the room contained, stood a bottle and in the bottle a withered branch from a laurel bush, plucked just beyond the ford where he had first seen Roxie Kester.

chairsnounUS /tʃerz/

plural of “chair” — a seat for one person, with a support for the back

From this reading And yet, on the board table which, with a few rough chairs, was the only article in the way of furniture the room contained, stood a bottle and in the bottle a withered branch from a laurel bush, plucked just beyond the ford where he had first seen Roxie Kester.

Childers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bud Childers sat before the open fire in his log shack on Big Laurel Cove.

containedadjectiveUS /kənˈteɪnd/

gotten under control

From this reading And yet, on the board table which, with a few rough chairs, was the only article in the way of furniture the room contained, stood a bottle and in the bottle a withered branch from a laurel bush, plucked just beyond the ford where he had first seen Roxie Kester.

CovenounUS /koʊv/

a small inlet

From this reading Bud Childers sat before the open fire in his log shack on Big Laurel Cove.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading It is not good for a man to be alone unless he is either poet or philosopher.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading And yet, on the board table which, with a few rough chairs, was the only article in the way of furniture the room contained, stood a bottle and in the bottle a withered branch from a laurel bush, plucked just beyond the ford where he had first seen Roxie Kester.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading Bud Childers sat before the open fire in his log shack on Big Laurel Cove.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading And yet, on the board table which, with a few rough chairs, was the only article in the way of furniture the room contained, stood a bottle and in the bottle a withered branch from a laurel bush, plucked just beyond the ford where he had first seen Roxie Kester.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It is not good for a man to be alone unless he is either poet or philosopher.

fordnounUS /fɔːrd/

United States film maker (1896-1973)

From this reading And yet, on the board table which, with a few rough chairs, was the only article in the way of furniture the room contained, stood a bottle and in the bottle a withered branch from a laurel bush, plucked just beyond the ford where he had first seen Roxie Kester.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading And yet, on the board table which, with a few rough chairs, was the only article in the way of furniture the room contained, stood a bottle and in the bottle a withered branch from a laurel bush, plucked just beyond the ford where he had first seen Roxie Kester.

furniturenounUS /ˈfɜːrnɪtʃər/

furnishings that make a room or other area ready for occupancy

From this reading And yet, on the board table which, with a few rough chairs, was the only article in the way of furniture the room contained, stood a bottle and in the bottle a withered branch from a laurel bush, plucked just beyond the ford where he had first seen Roxie Kester.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading It is not good for a man to be alone unless he is either poet or philosopher.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading And yet, on the board table which, with a few rough chairs, was the only article in the way of furniture the room contained, stood a bottle and in the bottle a withered branch from a laurel bush, plucked just beyond the ford where he had first seen Roxie Kester.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He sat alone.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Bud Childers sat before the open fire in his log shack on Big Laurel Cove.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Bud Childers sat before the open fire in his log shack on Big Laurel Cove.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It is not good for a man to be alone unless he is either poet or philosopher.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is not good for a man to be alone unless he is either poet or philosopher.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading And yet, on the board table which, with a few rough chairs, was the only article in the way of furniture the room contained, stood a bottle and in the bottle a withered branch from a laurel bush, plucked just beyond the ford where he had first seen Roxie Kester.

Kester

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And yet, on the board table which, with a few rough chairs, was the only article in the way of furniture the room contained, stood a bottle and in the bottle a withered branch from a laurel bush, plucked just beyond the ford where he had first seen Roxie Kester.

LaurelnounUS /ˈlɔːrəl/

any of various aromatic trees of the laurel family

From this reading Bud Childers sat before the open fire in his log shack on Big Laurel Cove.

logverbUS /lɔːɡ/

enter into a log, as on ships and planes

From this reading Bud Childers sat before the open fire in his log shack on Big Laurel Cove.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading It is not good for a man to be alone unless he is either poet or philosopher.

neitherdeterminerUS /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading Bud was neither.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It is not good for a man to be alone unless he is either poet or philosopher.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading And yet, on the board table which, with a few rough chairs, was the only article in the way of furniture the room contained, stood a bottle and in the bottle a withered branch from a laurel bush, plucked just beyond the ford where he had first seen Roxie Kester.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Bud Childers sat before the open fire in his log shack on Big Laurel Cove.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading And yet, on the board table which, with a few rough chairs, was the only article in the way of furniture the room contained, stood a bottle and in the bottle a withered branch from a laurel bush, plucked just beyond the ford where he had first seen Roxie Kester.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading Bud Childers sat before the open fire in his log shack on Big Laurel Cove.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading It is not good for a man to be alone unless he is either poet or philosopher.

philosophernounUS /fəˈlɑːsəfər/

a specialist in philosophy

From this reading It is not good for a man to be alone unless he is either poet or philosopher.

pluckedadjectiveUS /plʌkt/

of a stringed instrument; sounded with the fingers or a plectrum

From this reading And yet, on the board table which, with a few rough chairs, was the only article in the way of furniture the room contained, stood a bottle and in the bottle a withered branch from a laurel bush, plucked just beyond the ford where he had first seen Roxie Kester.

poetnounUS /ˈpoʊət/

a writer of poems (the term is usually reserved for writers of good poetry)

From this reading It is not good for a man to be alone unless he is either poet or philosopher.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading And yet, on the board table which, with a few rough chairs, was the only article in the way of furniture the room contained, stood a bottle and in the bottle a withered branch from a laurel bush, plucked just beyond the ford where he had first seen Roxie Kester.

roughadjectiveUS /rʌf/

having or caused by an irregular surface

From this reading And yet, on the board table which, with a few rough chairs, was the only article in the way of furniture the room contained, stood a bottle and in the bottle a withered branch from a laurel bush, plucked just beyond the ford where he had first seen Roxie Kester.

Roxie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And yet, on the board table which, with a few rough chairs, was the only article in the way of furniture the room contained, stood a bottle and in the bottle a withered branch from a laurel bush, plucked just beyond the ford where he had first seen Roxie Kester.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading Bud Childers sat before the open fire in his log shack on Big Laurel Cove.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading And yet, on the board table which, with a few rough chairs, was the only article in the way of furniture the room contained, stood a bottle and in the bottle a withered branch from a laurel bush, plucked just beyond the ford where he had first seen Roxie Kester.

shacknounUS /ʃæk/

small crude shelter used as a dwelling

From this reading Bud Childers sat before the open fire in his log shack on Big Laurel Cove.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading And yet, on the board table which, with a few rough chairs, was the only article in the way of furniture the room contained, stood a bottle and in the bottle a withered branch from a laurel bush, plucked just beyond the ford where he had first seen Roxie Kester.

tablenounUS /ˈteɪbəl/

a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading And yet, on the board table which, with a few rough chairs, was the only article in the way of furniture the room contained, stood a bottle and in the bottle a withered branch from a laurel bush, plucked just beyond the ford where he had first seen Roxie Kester.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Bud Childers sat before the open fire in his log shack on Big Laurel Cove.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It is not good for a man to be alone unless he is either poet or philosopher.

unlessconjunctionUS /ənˈles/

except if; if not

From this reading It is not good for a man to be alone unless he is either poet or philosopher.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Bud was neither.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading And yet, on the board table which, with a few rough chairs, was the only article in the way of furniture the room contained, stood a bottle and in the bottle a withered branch from a laurel bush, plucked just beyond the ford where he had first seen Roxie Kester.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading And yet, on the board table which, with a few rough chairs, was the only article in the way of furniture the room contained, stood a bottle and in the bottle a withered branch from a laurel bush, plucked just beyond the ford where he had first seen Roxie Kester.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading And yet, on the board table which, with a few rough chairs, was the only article in the way of furniture the room contained, stood a bottle and in the bottle a withered branch from a laurel bush, plucked just beyond the ford where he had first seen Roxie Kester.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading And yet, on the board table which, with a few rough chairs, was the only article in the way of furniture the room contained, stood a bottle and in the bottle a withered branch from a laurel bush, plucked just beyond the ford where he had first seen Roxie Kester.

witheredadjectiveUS /ˈwɪðərd/

lean and wrinkled by shrinkage as from age or illness

From this reading And yet, on the board table which, with a few rough chairs, was the only article in the way of furniture the room contained, stood a bottle and in the bottle a withered branch from a laurel bush, plucked just beyond the ford where he had first seen Roxie Kester.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading And yet, on the board table which, with a few rough chairs, was the only article in the way of furniture the room contained, stood a bottle and in the bottle a withered branch from a laurel bush, plucked just beyond the ford where he had first seen Roxie Kester.

Chapter 3 of Big Laurel by Frederick Orin Bartlett holds 96 sentences, grouped into 20 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Big Laurel contain?

Chapter 3 holds 96 sentences of Big Laurel, unabridged, divided into 20 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Big Laurel by Frederick Orin Bartlett exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 96 sentences, grouped into 20 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Big Laurel?

Work through the 20 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 20 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Big Laurel

Common questions about reading Big Laurel by Frederick Orin Bartlett on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Big Laurel?

Yes. All 4545 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #76048 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Big Laurel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #76048, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Big Laurel take to read?

About 378 minutes of reading across 909 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Big Laurel section by section

How to work through Big Laurel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 27 chapters of Big Laurel to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Big Laurel

Words and structures a reader meets early in Big Laurel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Big Laurel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pierrot
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Big Laurel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Triflers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Big Laurel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Where
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Big Laurel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.