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Big Laurel
Big Laurel

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of Big Laurel is here in full — 197 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/39 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
For centuries philosophers have attempted to disentangle dreams from reality and to fix definite boundaries between the two.
They have not found it easy.
It is doubtful whether, even if possible, this would prove worth while except for the satisfaction it would bring the philosophers.
Probably when the latter are all done with their grave conclusions people will continue to mix the two agreeably to their own lives.
If deep-browed academicians have found the task of separation difficult, certainly Roxie Kester cannot be blamed if she did not succeed and so kept right on with her dreaming.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Big Laurel

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of Big Laurel is here in full — 197 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/39 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
For centuries philosophers have attempted to disentangle dreams from reality and to fix definite boundaries between the two.
/fɔːr ˈsentʃəriz fəˈlɑːsəfərz hæv əˈtemptɪd tuː ˌdɪsənˈtæŋɡəl driːmz frʌm ˌriːˈælətiː ənd tuː fɪks ˈdefənət ˈbaʊndəriz bɪˈtwiːn ðə tuː/
Line 2
They have not found it easy.
/ðeɪ hæv nɑːt faʊnd ɪt ˈiːzi/
Line 3
It is doubtful whether, even if possible, this would prove worth while except for the satisfaction it would bring the philosophers.
/ɪt ɪz ˈdaʊtfəl ˈweðər ˈiːvɪn ɪf ˈpɑːsəbəl ðɪs wʊd pruːv wɜːrθ waɪl ɪkˈsept fɔːr ðə ˌsætəˈsfækʃən ɪt wʊd brɪŋ ðə fəˈlɑːsəfərz/
Line 4
Probably when the latter are all done with their grave conclusions people will continue to mix the two agreeably to their own lives.
Line 5
If deep-browed academicians have found the task of separation difficult, certainly Roxie Kester cannot be blamed if she did not succeed and so kept right on with her dreaming.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

academicians noun US /ˌækədəˈmɪʃənz/

plural of “academician” — someone elected to honorary membership in an academy

From this reading “If deep-browed academicians have found the task of separation difficult, certainly Roxie Kester cannot be blamed if she did not succeed and so kept right on with her dreaming.”

blamed adjective US /bleɪmd/

expletives used informally as intensifiers

From this reading “If deep-browed academicians have found the task of separation difficult, certainly Roxie Kester cannot be blamed if she did not succeed and so kept right on with her dreaming.”

boundaries noun US /ˈbaʊndəriz/

plural of “boundary” — the line or plane indicating the limit or extent of something

From this reading “For centuries philosophers have attempted to disentangle dreams from reality and to fix definite boundaries between the two.”

conclusions noun US /kənˈkluːʒənz/

plural of “conclusion” — a position or opinion or judgment reached after consideration

From this reading “Probably when the latter are all done with their grave conclusions people will continue to mix the two agreeably to their own lives.”

disentangle verb US /ˌdɪsənˈtæŋɡəl/

release from entanglement of difficulty

From this reading “For centuries philosophers have attempted to disentangle dreams from reality and to fix definite boundaries between the two.”

mix verb US /mɪks/

mix together different elements

From this reading “Probably when the latter are all done with their grave conclusions people will continue to mix the two agreeably to their own lives.”

philosophers noun US /fəˈlɑːsəfərz/

plural of “philosopher” — a specialist in philosophy

From this reading “For centuries philosophers have attempted to disentangle dreams from reality and to fix definite boundaries between the two.”

separation noun US /ˌsepərˈeɪʃən/

the state of lacking unity

From this reading “If deep-browed academicians have found the task of separation difficult, certainly Roxie Kester cannot be blamed if she did not succeed and so kept right on with her dreaming.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

between the two preposition + article + noun counted as “between … two”

In this reading “For centuries philosophers have attempted to disentangle dreams from reality and to fix definite boundaries between the two.”

own lives verb + noun counted as “own life”

In this reading “Probably when the latter are all done with their grave conclusions people will continue to mix the two agreeably to their own lives.”

For centuries preposition + noun counted as “for century”

In this reading “For centuries philosophers have attempted to disentangle dreams from reality and to fix definite boundaries between the two.”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

academiciansnounUS /ˌækədəˈmɪʃənz/

plural of “academician” — someone elected to honorary membership in an academy

From this reading If deep-browed academicians have found the task of separation difficult, certainly Roxie Kester cannot be blamed if she did not succeed and so kept right on with her dreaming.

agreeablyadverb

in an enjoyable manner

From this reading Probably when the latter are all done with their grave conclusions people will continue to mix the two agreeably to their own lives.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Probably when the latter are all done with their grave conclusions people will continue to mix the two agreeably to their own lives.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading For centuries philosophers have attempted to disentangle dreams from reality and to fix definite boundaries between the two.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Probably when the latter are all done with their grave conclusions people will continue to mix the two agreeably to their own lives.

attemptedadjectiveUS /əˈtemptɪd/

tried unsuccessfully

From this reading For centuries philosophers have attempted to disentangle dreams from reality and to fix definite boundaries between the two.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading If deep-browed academicians have found the task of separation difficult, certainly Roxie Kester cannot be blamed if she did not succeed and so kept right on with her dreaming.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading For centuries philosophers have attempted to disentangle dreams from reality and to fix definite boundaries between the two.

blamedadjectiveUS /bleɪmd/

expletives used informally as intensifiers

From this reading If deep-browed academicians have found the task of separation difficult, certainly Roxie Kester cannot be blamed if she did not succeed and so kept right on with her dreaming.

boundariesnounUS /ˈbaʊndəriz/

plural of “boundary” — the line or plane indicating the limit or extent of something

From this reading For centuries philosophers have attempted to disentangle dreams from reality and to fix definite boundaries between the two.

bringverbUS /brɪŋ/

take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading It is doubtful whether, even if possible, this would prove worth while except for the satisfaction it would bring the philosophers.

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If deep-browed academicians have found the task of separation difficult, certainly Roxie Kester cannot be blamed if she did not succeed and so kept right on with her dreaming.

centuriesnounUS /ˈsentʃəriz/

plural of “century” — a period of 100 years

From this reading For centuries philosophers have attempted to disentangle dreams from reality and to fix definite boundaries between the two.

certainlyadverbUS /ˈsɜːrtənli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading If deep-browed academicians have found the task of separation difficult, certainly Roxie Kester cannot be blamed if she did not succeed and so kept right on with her dreaming.

conclusionsnounUS /kənˈkluːʒənz/

plural of “conclusion” — a position or opinion or judgment reached after consideration

From this reading Probably when the latter are all done with their grave conclusions people will continue to mix the two agreeably to their own lives.

continueverbUS /kənˈtɪnjuː/

continue a certain state, condition, or activity

From this reading Probably when the latter are all done with their grave conclusions people will continue to mix the two agreeably to their own lives.

deep-browed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If deep-browed academicians have found the task of separation difficult, certainly Roxie Kester cannot be blamed if she did not succeed and so kept right on with her dreaming.

definiteadjectiveUS /ˈdefənət/

precise; explicit and clearly defined

From this reading For centuries philosophers have attempted to disentangle dreams from reality and to fix definite boundaries between the two.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading If deep-browed academicians have found the task of separation difficult, certainly Roxie Kester cannot be blamed if she did not succeed and so kept right on with her dreaming.

difficultadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfəkəlt/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading If deep-browed academicians have found the task of separation difficult, certainly Roxie Kester cannot be blamed if she did not succeed and so kept right on with her dreaming.

disentangleverbUS /ˌdɪsənˈtæŋɡəl/

release from entanglement of difficulty

From this reading For centuries philosophers have attempted to disentangle dreams from reality and to fix definite boundaries between the two.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading Probably when the latter are all done with their grave conclusions people will continue to mix the two agreeably to their own lives.

doubtfuladjectiveUS /ˈdaʊtfəl/

open to doubt or suspicion

From this reading It is doubtful whether, even if possible, this would prove worth while except for the satisfaction it would bring the philosophers.

dreamingnounUS /ˈdriːmɪŋ/

imaginative thoughts indulged in while awake

From this reading If deep-browed academicians have found the task of separation difficult, certainly Roxie Kester cannot be blamed if she did not succeed and so kept right on with her dreaming.

dreamsnounUS /driːmz/

plural of “dream” — a series of mental images and emotions occurring during sleep

From this reading For centuries philosophers have attempted to disentangle dreams from reality and to fix definite boundaries between the two.

easyadjectiveUS /ˈiːzi/

posing no difficulty; requiring little effort

From this reading They have not found it easy.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading It is doubtful whether, even if possible, this would prove worth while except for the satisfaction it would bring the philosophers.

exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading It is doubtful whether, even if possible, this would prove worth while except for the satisfaction it would bring the philosophers.

fixverbUS /fɪks/

restore by replacing a part or putting together what is torn or broken

From this reading For centuries philosophers have attempted to disentangle dreams from reality and to fix definite boundaries between the two.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For centuries philosophers have attempted to disentangle dreams from reality and to fix definite boundaries between the two.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading They have not found it easy.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading For centuries philosophers have attempted to disentangle dreams from reality and to fix definite boundaries between the two.

gravenounUS /ɡreɪv/

death of a person

From this reading Probably when the latter are all done with their grave conclusions people will continue to mix the two agreeably to their own lives.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading For centuries philosophers have attempted to disentangle dreams from reality and to fix definite boundaries between the two.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading If deep-browed academicians have found the task of separation difficult, certainly Roxie Kester cannot be blamed if she did not succeed and so kept right on with her dreaming.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading It is doubtful whether, even if possible, this would prove worth while except for the satisfaction it would bring the philosophers.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It is doubtful whether, even if possible, this would prove worth while except for the satisfaction it would bring the philosophers.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading They have not found it easy.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading If deep-browed academicians have found the task of separation difficult, certainly Roxie Kester cannot be blamed if she did not succeed and so kept right on with her dreaming.

Kester

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If deep-browed academicians have found the task of separation difficult, certainly Roxie Kester cannot be blamed if she did not succeed and so kept right on with her dreaming.

latteradjectiveUS /ˈlætər/

referring to the second of two things or persons mentioned (or the last one or ones of several)

From this reading Probably when the latter are all done with their grave conclusions people will continue to mix the two agreeably to their own lives.

livesnounUS /lɪvz/

plural of “life” — a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Probably when the latter are all done with their grave conclusions people will continue to mix the two agreeably to their own lives.

mixverbUS /mɪks/

mix together different elements

From this reading Probably when the latter are all done with their grave conclusions people will continue to mix the two agreeably to their own lives.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading They have not found it easy.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading If deep-browed academicians have found the task of separation difficult, certainly Roxie Kester cannot be blamed if she did not succeed and so kept right on with her dreaming.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading If deep-browed academicians have found the task of separation difficult, certainly Roxie Kester cannot be blamed if she did not succeed and so kept right on with her dreaming.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Probably when the latter are all done with their grave conclusions people will continue to mix the two agreeably to their own lives.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading Probably when the latter are all done with their grave conclusions people will continue to mix the two agreeably to their own lives.

philosophersnounUS /fəˈlɑːsəfərz/

plural of “philosopher” — a specialist in philosophy

From this reading For centuries philosophers have attempted to disentangle dreams from reality and to fix definite boundaries between the two.

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading It is doubtful whether, even if possible, this would prove worth while except for the satisfaction it would bring the philosophers.

ProbablyadverbUS /ˈprɑːbəbliː/

with considerable certainty; without much doubt

From this reading Probably when the latter are all done with their grave conclusions people will continue to mix the two agreeably to their own lives.

proveverbUS /pruːv/

be shown or be found to be

From this reading It is doubtful whether, even if possible, this would prove worth while except for the satisfaction it would bring the philosophers.

realitynounUS /ˌriːˈælətiː/

all of your experiences that determine how things appear to you

From this reading For centuries philosophers have attempted to disentangle dreams from reality and to fix definite boundaries between the two.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading If deep-browed academicians have found the task of separation difficult, certainly Roxie Kester cannot be blamed if she did not succeed and so kept right on with her dreaming.

Roxie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If deep-browed academicians have found the task of separation difficult, certainly Roxie Kester cannot be blamed if she did not succeed and so kept right on with her dreaming.

satisfactionnounUS /ˌsætəˈsfækʃən/

the contentment one feels when one has fulfilled a desire, need, or expectation

From this reading It is doubtful whether, even if possible, this would prove worth while except for the satisfaction it would bring the philosophers.

separationnounUS /ˌsepərˈeɪʃən/

the state of lacking unity

From this reading If deep-browed academicians have found the task of separation difficult, certainly Roxie Kester cannot be blamed if she did not succeed and so kept right on with her dreaming.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading If deep-browed academicians have found the task of separation difficult, certainly Roxie Kester cannot be blamed if she did not succeed and so kept right on with her dreaming.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading If deep-browed academicians have found the task of separation difficult, certainly Roxie Kester cannot be blamed if she did not succeed and so kept right on with her dreaming.

succeedverbUS /səkˈsiːd/

attain success or reach a desired goal

From this reading If deep-browed academicians have found the task of separation difficult, certainly Roxie Kester cannot be blamed if she did not succeed and so kept right on with her dreaming.

tasknounUS /tæsk/

any piece of work that is undertaken or attempted

From this reading If deep-browed academicians have found the task of separation difficult, certainly Roxie Kester cannot be blamed if she did not succeed and so kept right on with her dreaming.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading For centuries philosophers have attempted to disentangle dreams from reality and to fix definite boundaries between the two.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Probably when the latter are all done with their grave conclusions people will continue to mix the two agreeably to their own lives.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They have not found it easy.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading It is doubtful whether, even if possible, this would prove worth while except for the satisfaction it would bring the philosophers.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading For centuries philosophers have attempted to disentangle dreams from reality and to fix definite boundaries between the two.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading For centuries philosophers have attempted to disentangle dreams from reality and to fix definite boundaries between the two.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Probably when the latter are all done with their grave conclusions people will continue to mix the two agreeably to their own lives.

whetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading It is doubtful whether, even if possible, this would prove worth while except for the satisfaction it would bring the philosophers.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading It is doubtful whether, even if possible, this would prove worth while except for the satisfaction it would bring the philosophers.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Probably when the latter are all done with their grave conclusions people will continue to mix the two agreeably to their own lives.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Probably when the latter are all done with their grave conclusions people will continue to mix the two agreeably to their own lives.

worthnounUS /wɜːrθ/

an indefinite quantity of something having a specified value

From this reading It is doubtful whether, even if possible, this would prove worth while except for the satisfaction it would bring the philosophers.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading It is doubtful whether, even if possible, this would prove worth while except for the satisfaction it would bring the philosophers.

Chapter 10 of Big Laurel by Frederick Orin Bartlett holds 197 sentences, grouped into 40 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Big Laurel contain?

Chapter 10 holds 197 sentences of Big Laurel, unabridged, divided into 40 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Big Laurel by Frederick Orin Bartlett exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 197 sentences, grouped into 40 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Big Laurel?

Work through the 40 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 40 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Big Laurel

Common questions about reading Big Laurel by Frederick Orin Bartlett on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Big Laurel?

Yes. All 4545 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #76048 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Big Laurel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #76048, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Big Laurel take to read?

About 378 minutes of reading across 909 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Big Laurel section by section

How to work through Big Laurel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 27 chapters of Big Laurel to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Big Laurel

Words and structures a reader meets early in Big Laurel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Big Laurel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pierrot
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Big Laurel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Triflers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Big Laurel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Where
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Big Laurel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.