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Billy and the Big Stick
Billy and the Big Stick

Chapter I

Cover illustration for Billy and the Big Stick
Context Illustration Reading 1/55 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Had the Wilmot Electric Light people remained content only to make light, had they not, as a by-product, attempted to make money, they need not have left Hayti.
When they flooded with radiance the unpaved streets of Port-au-Prince no one, except the police, who complained that the lights kept them awake, made objection; but when for this illumination the Wilmot Company demanded payment, every one up to President Hamilear Poussevain was surprised and grieved.
So grieved was President Ham, as he was lovingly designated, that he withdrew the Wilmot concession, surrounded the power-house with his barefooted army, and in a proclamation announced that for the future the furnishing of electric light would be a monopoly of the government.
In Hayti, as soon as it begins to make money, any industry, native or foreign, becomes a monopoly of the government.
The thing works automatically.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Billy and the Big Stick

Chapter I

Reading 1/55 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Had the Wilmot Electric Light people remained content only to make light, had they not, as a by-product, attempted to make money, they need not have left Hayti.
Line 2
When they flooded with radiance the unpaved streets of Port-au-Prince no one, except the police, who complained that the lights kept them awake, made objection; but when for this illumination the Wilmot Company demanded payment, every one up to President Hamilear Poussevain was surprised and grieved.
Line 3
So grieved was President Ham, as he was lovingly designated, that he withdrew the Wilmot concession, surrounded the power-house with his barefooted army, and in a proclamation announced that for the future the furnishing of electric light would be a monopoly of the government.
Line 4
In Hayti, as soon as it begins to make money, any industry, native or foreign, becomes a monopoly of the government.
Line 5
The thing works automatically.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Every determiner US /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading “When they flooded with radiance the unpaved streets of Port-au-Prince no one, except the police, who complained that the lights kept them awake, made objection; but when for this illumination the Wilmot Company demanded payment, every one up to President Hamilear Poussevain was surprised and grieved.”

Except preposition US /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading “When they flooded with radiance the unpaved streets of Port-au-Prince no one, except the police, who complained that the lights kept them awake, made objection; but when for this illumination the Wilmot Company demanded payment, every one up to President Hamilear Poussevain was surprised and grieved.”

Grieved verb US /ɡriːvd/

felt extremely sad, especially because of a loss

From this reading “When they flooded with radiance the unpaved streets of Port-au-Prince no one, except the police, who complained that the lights kept them awake, made objection; but when for this illumination the Wilmot Company demanded payment, every one up to President Hamilear Poussevain was surprised and grieved.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “Had the Wilmot Electric Light people remained content only to make light, had they not, as a by-product, attempted to make money, they need not have left Hayti.”

Left noun US /left/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Had the Wilmot Electric Light people remained content only to make light, had they not, as a by-product, attempted to make money, they need not have left Hayti.”

Make noun US /make/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Had the Wilmot Electric Light people remained content only to make light, had they not, as a by-product, attempted to make money, they need not have left Hayti.”

Need noun US /need/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Had the Wilmot Electric Light people remained content only to make light, had they not, as a by-product, attempted to make money, they need not have left Hayti.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “When they flooded with radiance the unpaved streets of Port-au-Prince no one, except the police, who complained that the lights kept them awake, made objection; but when for this illumination the Wilmot Company demanded payment, every one up to President Hamilear Poussevain was surprised and grieved.”

Remained noun US /ˈremained/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Had the Wilmot Electric Light people remained content only to make light, had they not, as a by-product, attempted to make money, they need not have left Hayti.”

Soon noun US /soon/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “In Hayti, as soon as it begins to make money, any industry, native or foreign, becomes a monopoly of the government.”

Surprised noun US /surprised/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “When they flooded with radiance the unpaved streets of Port-au-Prince no one, except the police, who complained that the lights kept them awake, made objection; but when for this illumination the Wilmot Company demanded payment, every one up to President Hamilear Poussevain was surprised and grieved.”

Thing noun US /thing/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The thing works automatically.”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “So grieved was President Ham, as he was lovingly designated, that he withdrew the Wilmot concession, surrounded the power-house with his barefooted army, and in a proclamation announced that for the future the furnishing of electric light would be a monopoly of the government.”

All words in this reading · 92

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Had the Wilmot Electric Light people remained content only to make light, had they not, as a by-product, attempted to make money, they need not have left Hayti.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading When they flooded with radiance the unpaved streets of Port-au-Prince no one, except the police, who complained that the lights kept them awake, made objection; but when for this illumination the Wilmot Company demanded payment, every one up to President Hamilear Poussevain was surprised and grieved.

announced

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So grieved was President Ham, as he was lovingly designated, that he withdrew the Wilmot concession, surrounded the power-house with his barefooted army, and in a proclamation announced that for the future the furnishing of electric light would be a monopoly of the government.

any

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In Hayti, as soon as it begins to make money, any industry, native or foreign, becomes a monopoly of the government.

army

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So grieved was President Ham, as he was lovingly designated, that he withdrew the Wilmot concession, surrounded the power-house with his barefooted army, and in a proclamation announced that for the future the furnishing of electric light would be a monopoly of the government.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Had the Wilmot Electric Light people remained content only to make light, had they not, as a by-product, attempted to make money, they need not have left Hayti.

attempted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Had the Wilmot Electric Light people remained content only to make light, had they not, as a by-product, attempted to make money, they need not have left Hayti.

automatically

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The thing works automatically.

awake

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When they flooded with radiance the unpaved streets of Port-au-Prince no one, except the police, who complained that the lights kept them awake, made objection; but when for this illumination the Wilmot Company demanded payment, every one up to President Hamilear Poussevain was surprised and grieved.

barefooted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So grieved was President Ham, as he was lovingly designated, that he withdrew the Wilmot concession, surrounded the power-house with his barefooted army, and in a proclamation announced that for the future the furnishing of electric light would be a monopoly of the government.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading So grieved was President Ham, as he was lovingly designated, that he withdrew the Wilmot concession, surrounded the power-house with his barefooted army, and in a proclamation announced that for the future the furnishing of electric light would be a monopoly of the government.

becomes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In Hayti, as soon as it begins to make money, any industry, native or foreign, becomes a monopoly of the government.

begins

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In Hayti, as soon as it begins to make money, any industry, native or foreign, becomes a monopoly of the government.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading When they flooded with radiance the unpaved streets of Port-au-Prince no one, except the police, who complained that the lights kept them awake, made objection; but when for this illumination the Wilmot Company demanded payment, every one up to President Hamilear Poussevain was surprised and grieved.

by-product

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Had the Wilmot Electric Light people remained content only to make light, had they not, as a by-product, attempted to make money, they need not have left Hayti.

Company

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When they flooded with radiance the unpaved streets of Port-au-Prince no one, except the police, who complained that the lights kept them awake, made objection; but when for this illumination the Wilmot Company demanded payment, every one up to President Hamilear Poussevain was surprised and grieved.

complained

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When they flooded with radiance the unpaved streets of Port-au-Prince no one, except the police, who complained that the lights kept them awake, made objection; but when for this illumination the Wilmot Company demanded payment, every one up to President Hamilear Poussevain was surprised and grieved.

concession

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So grieved was President Ham, as he was lovingly designated, that he withdrew the Wilmot concession, surrounded the power-house with his barefooted army, and in a proclamation announced that for the future the furnishing of electric light would be a monopoly of the government.

content

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Had the Wilmot Electric Light people remained content only to make light, had they not, as a by-product, attempted to make money, they need not have left Hayti.

demanded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When they flooded with radiance the unpaved streets of Port-au-Prince no one, except the police, who complained that the lights kept them awake, made objection; but when for this illumination the Wilmot Company demanded payment, every one up to President Hamilear Poussevain was surprised and grieved.

designated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So grieved was President Ham, as he was lovingly designated, that he withdrew the Wilmot concession, surrounded the power-house with his barefooted army, and in a proclamation announced that for the future the furnishing of electric light would be a monopoly of the government.

Electric

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Had the Wilmot Electric Light people remained content only to make light, had they not, as a by-product, attempted to make money, they need not have left Hayti.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading When they flooded with radiance the unpaved streets of Port-au-Prince no one, except the police, who complained that the lights kept them awake, made objection; but when for this illumination the Wilmot Company demanded payment, every one up to President Hamilear Poussevain was surprised and grieved.

exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading When they flooded with radiance the unpaved streets of Port-au-Prince no one, except the police, who complained that the lights kept them awake, made objection; but when for this illumination the Wilmot Company demanded payment, every one up to President Hamilear Poussevain was surprised and grieved.

flooded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When they flooded with radiance the unpaved streets of Port-au-Prince no one, except the police, who complained that the lights kept them awake, made objection; but when for this illumination the Wilmot Company demanded payment, every one up to President Hamilear Poussevain was surprised and grieved.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading When they flooded with radiance the unpaved streets of Port-au-Prince no one, except the police, who complained that the lights kept them awake, made objection; but when for this illumination the Wilmot Company demanded payment, every one up to President Hamilear Poussevain was surprised and grieved.

foreign

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In Hayti, as soon as it begins to make money, any industry, native or foreign, becomes a monopoly of the government.

furnishing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So grieved was President Ham, as he was lovingly designated, that he withdrew the Wilmot concession, surrounded the power-house with his barefooted army, and in a proclamation announced that for the future the furnishing of electric light would be a monopoly of the government.

future

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So grieved was President Ham, as he was lovingly designated, that he withdrew the Wilmot concession, surrounded the power-house with his barefooted army, and in a proclamation announced that for the future the furnishing of electric light would be a monopoly of the government.

government

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So grieved was President Ham, as he was lovingly designated, that he withdrew the Wilmot concession, surrounded the power-house with his barefooted army, and in a proclamation announced that for the future the furnishing of electric light would be a monopoly of the government.

grievedverbUS /ɡriːvd/

felt extremely sad, especially because of a loss

From this reading When they flooded with radiance the unpaved streets of Port-au-Prince no one, except the police, who complained that the lights kept them awake, made objection; but when for this illumination the Wilmot Company demanded payment, every one up to President Hamilear Poussevain was surprised and grieved.

Hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Had the Wilmot Electric Light people remained content only to make light, had they not, as a by-product, attempted to make money, they need not have left Hayti.

Ham

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So grieved was President Ham, as he was lovingly designated, that he withdrew the Wilmot concession, surrounded the power-house with his barefooted army, and in a proclamation announced that for the future the furnishing of electric light would be a monopoly of the government.

Hamilear

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When they flooded with radiance the unpaved streets of Port-au-Prince no one, except the police, who complained that the lights kept them awake, made objection; but when for this illumination the Wilmot Company demanded payment, every one up to President Hamilear Poussevain was surprised and grieved.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Had the Wilmot Electric Light people remained content only to make light, had they not, as a by-product, attempted to make money, they need not have left Hayti.

Hayti

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Had the Wilmot Electric Light people remained content only to make light, had they not, as a by-product, attempted to make money, they need not have left Hayti.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading So grieved was President Ham, as he was lovingly designated, that he withdrew the Wilmot concession, surrounded the power-house with his barefooted army, and in a proclamation announced that for the future the furnishing of electric light would be a monopoly of the government.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading So grieved was President Ham, as he was lovingly designated, that he withdrew the Wilmot concession, surrounded the power-house with his barefooted army, and in a proclamation announced that for the future the furnishing of electric light would be a monopoly of the government.

illumination

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When they flooded with radiance the unpaved streets of Port-au-Prince no one, except the police, who complained that the lights kept them awake, made objection; but when for this illumination the Wilmot Company demanded payment, every one up to President Hamilear Poussevain was surprised and grieved.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading So grieved was President Ham, as he was lovingly designated, that he withdrew the Wilmot concession, surrounded the power-house with his barefooted army, and in a proclamation announced that for the future the furnishing of electric light would be a monopoly of the government.

industry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In Hayti, as soon as it begins to make money, any industry, native or foreign, becomes a monopoly of the government.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading In Hayti, as soon as it begins to make money, any industry, native or foreign, becomes a monopoly of the government.

kept

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When they flooded with radiance the unpaved streets of Port-au-Prince no one, except the police, who complained that the lights kept them awake, made objection; but when for this illumination the Wilmot Company demanded payment, every one up to President Hamilear Poussevain was surprised and grieved.

leftnounUS /left/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Had the Wilmot Electric Light people remained content only to make light, had they not, as a by-product, attempted to make money, they need not have left Hayti.

Light

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Had the Wilmot Electric Light people remained content only to make light, had they not, as a by-product, attempted to make money, they need not have left Hayti.

lights

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When they flooded with radiance the unpaved streets of Port-au-Prince no one, except the police, who complained that the lights kept them awake, made objection; but when for this illumination the Wilmot Company demanded payment, every one up to President Hamilear Poussevain was surprised and grieved.

lovingly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So grieved was President Ham, as he was lovingly designated, that he withdrew the Wilmot concession, surrounded the power-house with his barefooted army, and in a proclamation announced that for the future the furnishing of electric light would be a monopoly of the government.

made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When they flooded with radiance the unpaved streets of Port-au-Prince no one, except the police, who complained that the lights kept them awake, made objection; but when for this illumination the Wilmot Company demanded payment, every one up to President Hamilear Poussevain was surprised and grieved.

makenounUS /make/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Had the Wilmot Electric Light people remained content only to make light, had they not, as a by-product, attempted to make money, they need not have left Hayti.

money

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Had the Wilmot Electric Light people remained content only to make light, had they not, as a by-product, attempted to make money, they need not have left Hayti.

monopoly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So grieved was President Ham, as he was lovingly designated, that he withdrew the Wilmot concession, surrounded the power-house with his barefooted army, and in a proclamation announced that for the future the furnishing of electric light would be a monopoly of the government.

native

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In Hayti, as soon as it begins to make money, any industry, native or foreign, becomes a monopoly of the government.

neednounUS /need/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Had the Wilmot Electric Light people remained content only to make light, had they not, as a by-product, attempted to make money, they need not have left Hayti.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading When they flooded with radiance the unpaved streets of Port-au-Prince no one, except the police, who complained that the lights kept them awake, made objection; but when for this illumination the Wilmot Company demanded payment, every one up to President Hamilear Poussevain was surprised and grieved.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Had the Wilmot Electric Light people remained content only to make light, had they not, as a by-product, attempted to make money, they need not have left Hayti.

objection

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When they flooded with radiance the unpaved streets of Port-au-Prince no one, except the police, who complained that the lights kept them awake, made objection; but when for this illumination the Wilmot Company demanded payment, every one up to President Hamilear Poussevain was surprised and grieved.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading When they flooded with radiance the unpaved streets of Port-au-Prince no one, except the police, who complained that the lights kept them awake, made objection; but when for this illumination the Wilmot Company demanded payment, every one up to President Hamilear Poussevain was surprised and grieved.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading When they flooded with radiance the unpaved streets of Port-au-Prince no one, except the police, who complained that the lights kept them awake, made objection; but when for this illumination the Wilmot Company demanded payment, every one up to President Hamilear Poussevain was surprised and grieved.

only

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Had the Wilmot Electric Light people remained content only to make light, had they not, as a by-product, attempted to make money, they need not have left Hayti.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading In Hayti, as soon as it begins to make money, any industry, native or foreign, becomes a monopoly of the government.

payment

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When they flooded with radiance the unpaved streets of Port-au-Prince no one, except the police, who complained that the lights kept them awake, made objection; but when for this illumination the Wilmot Company demanded payment, every one up to President Hamilear Poussevain was surprised and grieved.

people

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Had the Wilmot Electric Light people remained content only to make light, had they not, as a by-product, attempted to make money, they need not have left Hayti.

police

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When they flooded with radiance the unpaved streets of Port-au-Prince no one, except the police, who complained that the lights kept them awake, made objection; but when for this illumination the Wilmot Company demanded payment, every one up to President Hamilear Poussevain was surprised and grieved.

Port-au-Prince

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When they flooded with radiance the unpaved streets of Port-au-Prince no one, except the police, who complained that the lights kept them awake, made objection; but when for this illumination the Wilmot Company demanded payment, every one up to President Hamilear Poussevain was surprised and grieved.

Poussevain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When they flooded with radiance the unpaved streets of Port-au-Prince no one, except the police, who complained that the lights kept them awake, made objection; but when for this illumination the Wilmot Company demanded payment, every one up to President Hamilear Poussevain was surprised and grieved.

power-house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So grieved was President Ham, as he was lovingly designated, that he withdrew the Wilmot concession, surrounded the power-house with his barefooted army, and in a proclamation announced that for the future the furnishing of electric light would be a monopoly of the government.

President

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When they flooded with radiance the unpaved streets of Port-au-Prince no one, except the police, who complained that the lights kept them awake, made objection; but when for this illumination the Wilmot Company demanded payment, every one up to President Hamilear Poussevain was surprised and grieved.

proclamation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So grieved was President Ham, as he was lovingly designated, that he withdrew the Wilmot concession, surrounded the power-house with his barefooted army, and in a proclamation announced that for the future the furnishing of electric light would be a monopoly of the government.

radiance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When they flooded with radiance the unpaved streets of Port-au-Prince no one, except the police, who complained that the lights kept them awake, made objection; but when for this illumination the Wilmot Company demanded payment, every one up to President Hamilear Poussevain was surprised and grieved.

remainednounUS /ˈremained/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Had the Wilmot Electric Light people remained content only to make light, had they not, as a by-product, attempted to make money, they need not have left Hayti.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading So grieved was President Ham, as he was lovingly designated, that he withdrew the Wilmot concession, surrounded the power-house with his barefooted army, and in a proclamation announced that for the future the furnishing of electric light would be a monopoly of the government.

soon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In Hayti, as soon as it begins to make money, any industry, native or foreign, becomes a monopoly of the government.

streets

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When they flooded with radiance the unpaved streets of Port-au-Prince no one, except the police, who complained that the lights kept them awake, made objection; but when for this illumination the Wilmot Company demanded payment, every one up to President Hamilear Poussevain was surprised and grieved.

surprisednounUS /surprised/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading When they flooded with radiance the unpaved streets of Port-au-Prince no one, except the police, who complained that the lights kept them awake, made objection; but when for this illumination the Wilmot Company demanded payment, every one up to President Hamilear Poussevain was surprised and grieved.

surrounded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So grieved was President Ham, as he was lovingly designated, that he withdrew the Wilmot concession, surrounded the power-house with his barefooted army, and in a proclamation announced that for the future the furnishing of electric light would be a monopoly of the government.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading When they flooded with radiance the unpaved streets of Port-au-Prince no one, except the police, who complained that the lights kept them awake, made objection; but when for this illumination the Wilmot Company demanded payment, every one up to President Hamilear Poussevain was surprised and grieved.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Had the Wilmot Electric Light people remained content only to make light, had they not, as a by-product, attempted to make money, they need not have left Hayti.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading When they flooded with radiance the unpaved streets of Port-au-Prince no one, except the police, who complained that the lights kept them awake, made objection; but when for this illumination the Wilmot Company demanded payment, every one up to President Hamilear Poussevain was surprised and grieved.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Had the Wilmot Electric Light people remained content only to make light, had they not, as a by-product, attempted to make money, they need not have left Hayti.

thingnounUS /thing/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The thing works automatically.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading When they flooded with radiance the unpaved streets of Port-au-Prince no one, except the police, who complained that the lights kept them awake, made objection; but when for this illumination the Wilmot Company demanded payment, every one up to President Hamilear Poussevain was surprised and grieved.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Had the Wilmot Electric Light people remained content only to make light, had they not, as a by-product, attempted to make money, they need not have left Hayti.

unpaved

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When they flooded with radiance the unpaved streets of Port-au-Prince no one, except the police, who complained that the lights kept them awake, made objection; but when for this illumination the Wilmot Company demanded payment, every one up to President Hamilear Poussevain was surprised and grieved.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When they flooded with radiance the unpaved streets of Port-au-Prince no one, except the police, who complained that the lights kept them awake, made objection; but when for this illumination the Wilmot Company demanded payment, every one up to President Hamilear Poussevain was surprised and grieved.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading When they flooded with radiance the unpaved streets of Port-au-Prince no one, except the police, who complained that the lights kept them awake, made objection; but when for this illumination the Wilmot Company demanded payment, every one up to President Hamilear Poussevain was surprised and grieved.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When they flooded with radiance the unpaved streets of Port-au-Prince no one, except the police, who complained that the lights kept them awake, made objection; but when for this illumination the Wilmot Company demanded payment, every one up to President Hamilear Poussevain was surprised and grieved.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading When they flooded with radiance the unpaved streets of Port-au-Prince no one, except the police, who complained that the lights kept them awake, made objection; but when for this illumination the Wilmot Company demanded payment, every one up to President Hamilear Poussevain was surprised and grieved.

Wilmot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Had the Wilmot Electric Light people remained content only to make light, had they not, as a by-product, attempted to make money, they need not have left Hayti.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading When they flooded with radiance the unpaved streets of Port-au-Prince no one, except the police, who complained that the lights kept them awake, made objection; but when for this illumination the Wilmot Company demanded payment, every one up to President Hamilear Poussevain was surprised and grieved.

withdrew

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So grieved was President Ham, as he was lovingly designated, that he withdrew the Wilmot concession, surrounded the power-house with his barefooted army, and in a proclamation announced that for the future the furnishing of electric light would be a monopoly of the government.

works

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The thing works automatically.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading So grieved was President Ham, as he was lovingly designated, that he withdrew the Wilmot concession, surrounded the power-house with his barefooted army, and in a proclamation announced that for the future the furnishing of electric light would be a monopoly of the government.