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Billy Barcroft, R.N.A.S.
Billy Barcroft, R.N.A.S.

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of Billy Barcroft, R.N.A.S. is here in full — 130 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Billy Barcroft, R.N.A.S.
Context Illustration Reading 1/26 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
AN OCEAN DUEL "ACTION Stations!"
Billy Barcroft leapt from his bunk, labouring under the delusion that he had turned in only a few minutes before.
The deadlights screwed to the brass rims of the scuttles and the electric lights in the wardroom gave him the impression that it was still night, and it was not until he scrambled on deck that he was aware that grey dawn was breaking.
The wind had piped down considerably.
The seas, still running high, no longer showed their teeth in the form of vicious, foam-crested breakers.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Billy Barcroft, R.N.A.S.

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of Billy Barcroft, R.N.A.S. is here in full — 130 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/26 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
AN OCEAN DUEL "ACTION Stations!"
/æn ˈoʊʃən ˈduːəl ˈækʃən ˈsteɪʃənz/
Line 2
Billy Barcroft leapt from his bunk, labouring under the delusion that he had turned in only a few minutes before.
Line 3
The deadlights screwed to the brass rims of the scuttles and the electric lights in the wardroom gave him the impression that it was still night, and it was not until he scrambled on deck that he was aware that grey dawn was breaking.
Line 4
The wind had piped down considerably.
/ðə waɪnd hæd paɪpt daʊn kənˈsɪdərəbli/
Line 5
The seas, still running high, no longer showed their teeth in the form of vicious, foam-crested breakers.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

breakers noun US /ˈbreɪkərz/

waves breaking on the shore

From this reading “The seas, still running high, no longer showed their teeth in the form of vicious, foam-crested breakers.”

bunk noun US /bʌŋk/

a long trough for feeding cattle

From this reading “Billy Barcroft leapt from his bunk, labouring under the delusion that he had turned in only a few minutes before.”

delusion noun US /dɪˈluːʒən/

(psychology) an erroneous belief that is held in the face of evidence to the contrary

From this reading “Billy Barcroft leapt from his bunk, labouring under the delusion that he had turned in only a few minutes before.”

piped verb US /paɪpt/

past form of “pipe” — utter a shrill cry

From this reading “The wind had piped down considerably.”

rims noun US /rɪmz/

plural of “rim” — the shape of a raised edge of a more or less circular object

From this reading “The deadlights screwed to the brass rims of the scuttles and the electric lights in the wardroom gave him the impression that it was still night, and it was not until he scrambled on deck that he was aware that grey dawn was breaking.”

scrambled adjective US /ˈskræmbəld/

thrown together in a disorderly fashion

From this reading “The deadlights screwed to the brass rims of the scuttles and the electric lights in the wardroom gave him the impression that it was still night, and it was not until he scrambled on deck that he was aware that grey dawn was breaking.”

screwed verb US /skruːd/

past form of “screw” — have sexual intercourse with

From this reading “The deadlights screwed to the brass rims of the scuttles and the electric lights in the wardroom gave him the impression that it was still night, and it was not until he scrambled on deck that he was aware that grey dawn was breaking.”

Stations noun US /ˈsteɪʃənz/

(Roman Catholic Church) a devotion consisting of fourteen prayers said before a series of fourteen pictures or carvings representing successive incidents during Jesus' passage from Pilate's house to his crucifixion at Calvary

From this reading “AN OCEAN DUEL "ACTION Stations!"”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

few minutes adjective + noun

In this reading “Billy Barcroft leapt from his bunk, labouring under the delusion that he had turned in only a few minutes before.”

grey dawn adjective + noun

In this reading “The deadlights screwed to the brass rims of the scuttles and the electric lights in the wardroom gave him the impression that it was still night, and it was not until he scrambled on deck that he was aware that grey dawn was breaking.”

under the delusion preposition + article + noun counted as “under … delusion”

In this reading “Billy Barcroft leapt from his bunk, labouring under the delusion that he had turned in only a few minutes before.”

on deck preposition + noun

In this reading “The deadlights screwed to the brass rims of the scuttles and the electric lights in the wardroom gave him the impression that it was still night, and it was not until he scrambled on deck that he was aware that grey dawn was breaking.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Billy Barcroft leapt from his bunk, labouring under the delusion that he had turned in only a few minutes before.

ACTIONnounUS /ˈækʃən/

something done (usually as opposed to something said)

From this reading AN OCEAN DUEL "ACTION Stations!"

ANdeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading AN OCEAN DUEL "ACTION Stations!"

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The deadlights screwed to the brass rims of the scuttles and the electric lights in the wardroom gave him the impression that it was still night, and it was not until he scrambled on deck that he was aware that grey dawn was breaking.

awareadjectiveUS /əˈwer/

(sometimes followed by “of”) having or showing knowledge or understanding or realization or perception

From this reading The deadlights screwed to the brass rims of the scuttles and the electric lights in the wardroom gave him the impression that it was still night, and it was not until he scrambled on deck that he was aware that grey dawn was breaking.

Barcroft

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Billy Barcroft leapt from his bunk, labouring under the delusion that he had turned in only a few minutes before.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Billy Barcroft leapt from his bunk, labouring under the delusion that he had turned in only a few minutes before.

BillynounUS /ˈbɪli/

a short stout club used primarily by policemen

From this reading Billy Barcroft leapt from his bunk, labouring under the delusion that he had turned in only a few minutes before.

brassnounUS /bræs/

an alloy of copper and zinc

From this reading The deadlights screwed to the brass rims of the scuttles and the electric lights in the wardroom gave him the impression that it was still night, and it was not until he scrambled on deck that he was aware that grey dawn was breaking.

breakersnounUS /ˈbreɪkərz/

waves breaking on the shore

From this reading The seas, still running high, no longer showed their teeth in the form of vicious, foam-crested breakers.

breakingnounUS /ˈbreɪkɪŋ/

the act of breaking something

From this reading The deadlights screwed to the brass rims of the scuttles and the electric lights in the wardroom gave him the impression that it was still night, and it was not until he scrambled on deck that he was aware that grey dawn was breaking.

bunknounUS /bʌŋk/

a long trough for feeding cattle

From this reading Billy Barcroft leapt from his bunk, labouring under the delusion that he had turned in only a few minutes before.

considerablyadverbUS /kənˈsɪdərəbli/

to a great extent or degree

From this reading The wind had piped down considerably.

dawnnounUS /dɔːn/

the first light of day

From this reading The deadlights screwed to the brass rims of the scuttles and the electric lights in the wardroom gave him the impression that it was still night, and it was not until he scrambled on deck that he was aware that grey dawn was breaking.

deadlights

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The deadlights screwed to the brass rims of the scuttles and the electric lights in the wardroom gave him the impression that it was still night, and it was not until he scrambled on deck that he was aware that grey dawn was breaking.

decknounUS /dek/

any of various platforms built into a vessel

From this reading The deadlights screwed to the brass rims of the scuttles and the electric lights in the wardroom gave him the impression that it was still night, and it was not until he scrambled on deck that he was aware that grey dawn was breaking.

delusionnounUS /dɪˈluːʒən/

(psychology) an erroneous belief that is held in the face of evidence to the contrary

From this reading Billy Barcroft leapt from his bunk, labouring under the delusion that he had turned in only a few minutes before.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading The wind had piped down considerably.

DUELnounUS /ˈduːəl/

a prearranged fight with deadly weapons by two people (accompanied by seconds) in order to settle a quarrel over a point of honor

From this reading AN OCEAN DUEL "ACTION Stations!"

electricadjectiveUS /ɪˈlektrɪk/

using or providing or producing or transmitting or operated by electricity

From this reading The deadlights screwed to the brass rims of the scuttles and the electric lights in the wardroom gave him the impression that it was still night, and it was not until he scrambled on deck that he was aware that grey dawn was breaking.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading Billy Barcroft leapt from his bunk, labouring under the delusion that he had turned in only a few minutes before.

foam-crested

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The seas, still running high, no longer showed their teeth in the form of vicious, foam-crested breakers.

formnounUS /fɔːrm/

the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading The seas, still running high, no longer showed their teeth in the form of vicious, foam-crested breakers.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Billy Barcroft leapt from his bunk, labouring under the delusion that he had turned in only a few minutes before.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading The deadlights screwed to the brass rims of the scuttles and the electric lights in the wardroom gave him the impression that it was still night, and it was not until he scrambled on deck that he was aware that grey dawn was breaking.

greyadjectiveUS /ɡreɪ/

of an achromatic color of any lightness intermediate between the extremes of white and black

From this reading The deadlights screwed to the brass rims of the scuttles and the electric lights in the wardroom gave him the impression that it was still night, and it was not until he scrambled on deck that he was aware that grey dawn was breaking.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Billy Barcroft leapt from his bunk, labouring under the delusion that he had turned in only a few minutes before.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Billy Barcroft leapt from his bunk, labouring under the delusion that he had turned in only a few minutes before.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading The seas, still running high, no longer showed their teeth in the form of vicious, foam-crested breakers.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The deadlights screwed to the brass rims of the scuttles and the electric lights in the wardroom gave him the impression that it was still night, and it was not until he scrambled on deck that he was aware that grey dawn was breaking.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Billy Barcroft leapt from his bunk, labouring under the delusion that he had turned in only a few minutes before.

impressionnounUS /ˌɪmˈpreʃən/

a vague idea in which some confidence is placed

From this reading The deadlights screwed to the brass rims of the scuttles and the electric lights in the wardroom gave him the impression that it was still night, and it was not until he scrambled on deck that he was aware that grey dawn was breaking.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Billy Barcroft leapt from his bunk, labouring under the delusion that he had turned in only a few minutes before.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The deadlights screwed to the brass rims of the scuttles and the electric lights in the wardroom gave him the impression that it was still night, and it was not until he scrambled on deck that he was aware that grey dawn was breaking.

labouringadjective

doing arduous or unpleasant work

From this reading Billy Barcroft leapt from his bunk, labouring under the delusion that he had turned in only a few minutes before.

leaptverbUS /lept/

inflected form of “leap” — move forward by leaps and bounds

From this reading Billy Barcroft leapt from his bunk, labouring under the delusion that he had turned in only a few minutes before.

lightsnounUS /laɪts/

plural of “light” — (physics) electromagnetic radiation that can produce a visual sensation

From this reading The deadlights screwed to the brass rims of the scuttles and the electric lights in the wardroom gave him the impression that it was still night, and it was not until he scrambled on deck that he was aware that grey dawn was breaking.

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading The seas, still running high, no longer showed their teeth in the form of vicious, foam-crested breakers.

minutesnounUS /ˈmɪnəts/

a written account of what transpired at a meeting

From this reading Billy Barcroft leapt from his bunk, labouring under the delusion that he had turned in only a few minutes before.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading The deadlights screwed to the brass rims of the scuttles and the electric lights in the wardroom gave him the impression that it was still night, and it was not until he scrambled on deck that he was aware that grey dawn was breaking.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The seas, still running high, no longer showed their teeth in the form of vicious, foam-crested breakers.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The deadlights screwed to the brass rims of the scuttles and the electric lights in the wardroom gave him the impression that it was still night, and it was not until he scrambled on deck that he was aware that grey dawn was breaking.

OCEANnounUS /ˈoʊʃən/

a large body of water constituting a principal part of the hydrosphere

From this reading AN OCEAN DUEL "ACTION Stations!"

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The deadlights screwed to the brass rims of the scuttles and the electric lights in the wardroom gave him the impression that it was still night, and it was not until he scrambled on deck that he was aware that grey dawn was breaking.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The deadlights screwed to the brass rims of the scuttles and the electric lights in the wardroom gave him the impression that it was still night, and it was not until he scrambled on deck that he was aware that grey dawn was breaking.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Billy Barcroft leapt from his bunk, labouring under the delusion that he had turned in only a few minutes before.

pipedverbUS /paɪpt/

past form of “pipe” — utter a shrill cry

From this reading The wind had piped down considerably.

rimsnounUS /rɪmz/

plural of “rim” — the shape of a raised edge of a more or less circular object

From this reading The deadlights screwed to the brass rims of the scuttles and the electric lights in the wardroom gave him the impression that it was still night, and it was not until he scrambled on deck that he was aware that grey dawn was breaking.

runningadjectiveUS /ˈrʌnɪŋ/

(of fluids) moving or issuing in a stream

From this reading The seas, still running high, no longer showed their teeth in the form of vicious, foam-crested breakers.

scrambledadjectiveUS /ˈskræmbəld/

thrown together in a disorderly fashion

From this reading The deadlights screwed to the brass rims of the scuttles and the electric lights in the wardroom gave him the impression that it was still night, and it was not until he scrambled on deck that he was aware that grey dawn was breaking.

screwedverbUS /skruːd/

past form of “screw” — have sexual intercourse with

From this reading The deadlights screwed to the brass rims of the scuttles and the electric lights in the wardroom gave him the impression that it was still night, and it was not until he scrambled on deck that he was aware that grey dawn was breaking.

scuttles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The deadlights screwed to the brass rims of the scuttles and the electric lights in the wardroom gave him the impression that it was still night, and it was not until he scrambled on deck that he was aware that grey dawn was breaking.

seasnounUS /siːz/

plural of “sea” — a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading The seas, still running high, no longer showed their teeth in the form of vicious, foam-crested breakers.

showedverbUS /ʃoʊd/

past form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading The seas, still running high, no longer showed their teeth in the form of vicious, foam-crested breakers.

StationsnounUS /ˈsteɪʃənz/

(Roman Catholic Church) a devotion consisting of fourteen prayers said before a series of fourteen pictures or carvings representing successive incidents during Jesus' passage from Pilate's house to his crucifixion at Calvary

From this reading AN OCEAN DUEL "ACTION Stations!"

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading The deadlights screwed to the brass rims of the scuttles and the electric lights in the wardroom gave him the impression that it was still night, and it was not until he scrambled on deck that he was aware that grey dawn was breaking.

teethnounUS /tiːθ/

the kind and number and arrangement of teeth (collectively) in a person or animal

From this reading The seas, still running high, no longer showed their teeth in the form of vicious, foam-crested breakers.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Billy Barcroft leapt from his bunk, labouring under the delusion that he had turned in only a few minutes before.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Billy Barcroft leapt from his bunk, labouring under the delusion that he had turned in only a few minutes before.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The seas, still running high, no longer showed their teeth in the form of vicious, foam-crested breakers.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The deadlights screwed to the brass rims of the scuttles and the electric lights in the wardroom gave him the impression that it was still night, and it was not until he scrambled on deck that he was aware that grey dawn was breaking.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading Billy Barcroft leapt from his bunk, labouring under the delusion that he had turned in only a few minutes before.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Billy Barcroft leapt from his bunk, labouring under the delusion that he had turned in only a few minutes before.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading The deadlights screwed to the brass rims of the scuttles and the electric lights in the wardroom gave him the impression that it was still night, and it was not until he scrambled on deck that he was aware that grey dawn was breaking.

viciousadjectiveUS /ˈvɪʃəs/

(of persons or their actions) able or disposed to inflict pain or suffering

From this reading The seas, still running high, no longer showed their teeth in the form of vicious, foam-crested breakers.

wardroomnoun

military quarters for dining and recreation for officers of a warship (except the captain)

From this reading The deadlights screwed to the brass rims of the scuttles and the electric lights in the wardroom gave him the impression that it was still night, and it was not until he scrambled on deck that he was aware that grey dawn was breaking.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The deadlights screwed to the brass rims of the scuttles and the electric lights in the wardroom gave him the impression that it was still night, and it was not until he scrambled on deck that he was aware that grey dawn was breaking.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading The wind had piped down considerably.

Chapter 18 of Billy Barcroft, R.N.A.S. by Percy F. (Percy Francis) Westerman holds 130 sentences, grouped into 26 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 18 of Billy Barcroft, R.N.A.S. contain?

Chapter 18 holds 130 sentences of Billy Barcroft, R.N.A.S., unabridged, divided into 26 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 18 of Billy Barcroft, R.N.A.S. by Percy F. (Percy Francis) Westerman exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 130 sentences, grouped into 26 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 18 of Billy Barcroft, R.N.A.S.?

Work through the 26 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 26 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 18 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 18 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Billy Barcroft, R.N.A.S.

Common questions about reading Billy Barcroft, R.N.A.S. by Percy F. (Percy Francis) Westerman on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Billy Barcroft, R.N.A.S.?

Yes. All 5519 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #35362 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Billy Barcroft, R.N.A.S. is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #35362, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Billy Barcroft, R.N.A.S. take to read?

About 459 minutes of reading across 1104 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Billy Barcroft, R.N.A.S. section by section

How to work through Billy Barcroft, R.N.A.S. section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Billy Barcroft, R.N.A.S.

Words and structures a reader meets early in Billy Barcroft, R.N.A.S., each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Bells
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Billy Barcroft, R.N.A.S.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
First
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Billy Barcroft, R.N.A.S.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Watch
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Billy Barcroft, R.N.A.S.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Somewhere
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Billy Barcroft, R.N.A.S.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.