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Billy Budd
Billy Budd

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of Billy Budd is here in full — 432 sentences across 87 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Billy Budd
Context Illustration Reading 1/86 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
They were dead.
The cock shook his plumage over them.
The cock crew.
It was now like a Bravo! like a Hurrah! like a Three-times-three! hip! hip!
He strode out of the shanty.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Billy Budd

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of Billy Budd is here in full — 432 sentences across 87 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/86 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
They were dead.
/ðeɪ wɜːr ded/
Line 2
The cock shook his plumage over them.
/ðə kɑːk ʃʊk hɪz ˈpluːmədʒ ˈoʊvər ðem/
Line 3
The cock crew.
/ðə kɑːk kruː/
Line 4
It was now like a Bravo! like a Hurrah! like a Three-times-three! hip! hip!
Line 5
He strode out of the shanty.
/hiː stroʊd aʊt ʌv ðə ˈʃænti/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Bravo noun US /ˈbrɑːvoʊ/

a murderer (especially one who kills a prominent political figure) who kills by a surprise attack and often is hired to do the deed

From this reading “It was now like a Bravo! like a Hurrah! like a Three-times-three! hip! hip!”

cock verb US /kɑːk/

tilt or slant to one side

From this reading “The cock shook his plumage over them.”

crew noun US /kruː/

the men and women who man a vehicle (ship, aircraft, etc.)

From this reading “The cock crew.”

hip noun US /hɪp/

either side of the body below the waist and above the thigh

From this reading “It was now like a Bravo! like a Hurrah! like a Three-times-three! hip! hip!”

Hurrah noun US /hʊˈrɑː/

a victory cheer

From this reading “It was now like a Bravo! like a Hurrah! like a Three-times-three! hip! hip!”

plumage noun US /ˈpluːmədʒ/

the light horny waterproof structure forming the external covering of birds

From this reading “The cock shook his plumage over them.”

shanty noun US /ˈʃænti/

small crude shelter used as a dwelling

From this reading “He strode out of the shanty.”

strode verb US /stroʊd/

inflected form of “stride” — walk with long steps

From this reading “He strode out of the shanty.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

cock crew verb + noun

In this reading “The cock crew.”

All words in this reading · 25

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was now like a Bravo! like a Hurrah! like a Three-times-three! hip! hip!

BravonounUS /ˈbrɑːvoʊ/

a murderer (especially one who kills a prominent political figure) who kills by a surprise attack and often is hired to do the deed

From this reading It was now like a Bravo! like a Hurrah! like a Three-times-three! hip! hip!

cockverbUS /kɑːk/

tilt or slant to one side

From this reading The cock shook his plumage over them.

crewnounUS /kruː/

the men and women who man a vehicle (ship, aircraft, etc.)

From this reading The cock crew.

deadadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading They were dead.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He strode out of the shanty.

hipnounUS /hɪp/

either side of the body below the waist and above the thigh

From this reading It was now like a Bravo! like a Hurrah! like a Three-times-three! hip! hip!

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The cock shook his plumage over them.

HurrahnounUS /hʊˈrɑː/

a victory cheer

From this reading It was now like a Bravo! like a Hurrah! like a Three-times-three! hip! hip!

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was now like a Bravo! like a Hurrah! like a Three-times-three! hip! hip!

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading It was now like a Bravo! like a Hurrah! like a Three-times-three! hip! hip!

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading It was now like a Bravo! like a Hurrah! like a Three-times-three! hip! hip!

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He strode out of the shanty.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading He strode out of the shanty.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading The cock shook his plumage over them.

plumagenounUS /ˈpluːmədʒ/

the light horny waterproof structure forming the external covering of birds

From this reading The cock shook his plumage over them.

shantynounUS /ˈʃænti/

small crude shelter used as a dwelling

From this reading He strode out of the shanty.

shooknounUS /ʃʊk/

a disassembled barrel; the parts packed for storage or shipment

From this reading The cock shook his plumage over them.

strodeverbUS /stroʊd/

inflected form of “stride” — walk with long steps

From this reading He strode out of the shanty.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The cock shook his plumage over them.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The cock shook his plumage over them.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They were dead.

Three-times-three

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was now like a Bravo! like a Hurrah! like a Three-times-three! hip! hip!

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was now like a Bravo! like a Hurrah! like a Three-times-three! hip! hip!

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They were dead.

Chapter 6 of Billy Budd by Herman Melville holds 432 sentences, grouped into 87 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of Billy Budd contain?

Chapter 6 holds 432 sentences of Billy Budd, unabridged, divided into 87 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of Billy Budd by Herman Melville exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 432 sentences, grouped into 87 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of Billy Budd?

Work through the 87 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 87 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Billy Budd

Common questions about reading Billy Budd by Herman Melville on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Billy Budd?

Yes. All 5450 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #76513 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Billy Budd is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #76513, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Billy Budd take to read?

About 454 minutes of reading across 1090 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Billy Budd section by section

How to work through Billy Budd section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 13 chapters of Billy Budd to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Billy Budd

Words and structures a reader meets early in Billy Budd, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Edition
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Billy Budd; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Limited
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Billy Budd; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Copies
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Billy Budd; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Billy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Billy Budd; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.