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Billy To-morrow
Billy To-morrow

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of Billy To-morrow is here in full — 109 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Billy To-morrow
Context Illustration Reading 1/21 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE HIDDEN HUT The last week of school arrived.
It was almost as good as a holiday, for those who had made the required percentage during the year were excused from examinations, and after roll call, released from attendance; and these included Billy and most of his cronies.
Mrs. Bennett spoke frequently of the change in Billy.
He was growing more thoughtful, observant.
He remembered small duties, noticed if mother or sister looked tired or ill, and volunteered help where formerly he would not have known help was needed.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Billy To-morrow

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of Billy To-morrow is here in full — 109 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/21 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE HIDDEN HUT The last week of school arrived.
/ðə ˈhɪdən hʌt ðə læst wiːk ʌv skuːl ərˈaɪvd/
Line 2
It was almost as good as a holiday, for those who had made the required percentage during the year were excused from examinations, and after roll call, released from attendance; and these included Billy and most of his cronies.
/ɪt wɑːz ˈɔːlmoʊst æz ɡʊd æz ə ˈhɑːlədeɪ fɔːr ðoʊz huː hæd meɪd ðə riˈkwaɪərd pərˈsentədʒ ˈdʊrɪŋ ðə jɪr wɜːr ɪksˈkjuːzd frʌm ɪɡˌzæməˈneɪʃənz ənd ˈæftər roʊl kɔːl riˈliːst frʌm əˈtendəns ənd ðiːz ˌɪnˈkluːdəd ˈbɪli ənd moʊst ʌv hɪz ˈkroʊniz/
Line 3
Mrs. Bennett spoke frequently of the change in Billy.
/ˈmɪsɪz ˈbenət spoʊk ˈfriːkwəntli ʌv ðə tʃeɪndʒ ɪn ˈbɪli/
Line 4
He was growing more thoughtful, observant.
/hiː wɑːz ˈɡroʊɪŋ mɔːr ˈθɔːtfəl əbˈzɜːrvənt/
Line 5
He remembered small duties, noticed if mother or sister looked tired or ill, and volunteered help where formerly he would not have known help was needed.
/hiː rɪˈmembərd smɔːl ˈduːtiz ˈnoʊtəst ɪf ˈmʌðər ɔːr ˈsɪstər lʊkt ˈtaɪərd ɔːr ɪl ənd ˌvɑːlənˈtɪrd help wer ˈfɔːrmərli hiː wʊd nɑːt hæv noʊn help wɑːz ˈniːdəd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

attendance noun US /əˈtendəns/

the act of being present (at a meeting or event etc.)

From this reading “It was almost as good as a holiday, for those who had made the required percentage during the year were excused from examinations, and after roll call, released from attendance; and these included Billy and most of his cronies.”

Bennett noun US /ˈbenət/

United States aviator who (with Richard E. Byrd) piloted the first flight over the North Pole (1890-1928)

From this reading “Mrs. Bennett spoke frequently of the change in Billy.”

cronies noun US /ˈkroʊniz/

plural of “crony” — a close friend who accompanies his buddies in their activities

From this reading “It was almost as good as a holiday, for those who had made the required percentage during the year were excused from examinations, and after roll call, released from attendance; and these included Billy and most of his cronies.”

examinations noun US /ɪɡˌzæməˈneɪʃənz/

plural of “examination” — the act of examining something closely (as for mistakes)

From this reading “It was almost as good as a holiday, for those who had made the required percentage during the year were excused from examinations, and after roll call, released from attendance; and these included Billy and most of his cronies.”

excused adjective US /ɪksˈkjuːzd/

granted exemption

From this reading “It was almost as good as a holiday, for those who had made the required percentage during the year were excused from examinations, and after roll call, released from attendance; and these included Billy and most of his cronies.”

observant adjective US /əbˈzɜːrvənt/

paying close attention especially to details

From this reading “He was growing more thoughtful, observant.”

percentage noun US /pərˈsentədʒ/

a proportion in relation to a whole (which is usually the amount per hundred)

From this reading “It was almost as good as a holiday, for those who had made the required percentage during the year were excused from examinations, and after roll call, released from attendance; and these included Billy and most of his cronies.”

volunteered verb US /ˌvɑːlənˈtɪrd/

past form of “volunteer” — tell voluntarily

From this reading “He remembered small duties, noticed if mother or sister looked tired or ill, and volunteered help where formerly he would not have known help was needed.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

last week adjective + noun

In this reading “THE HIDDEN HUT The last week of school arrived.”

released from verb + particle counted as “release from”

In this reading “It was almost as good as a holiday, for those who had made the required percentage during the year were excused from examinations, and after roll call, released from attendance; and these included Billy and most of his cronies.”

during the year preposition + article + noun counted as “during … year”

In this reading “It was almost as good as a holiday, for those who had made the required percentage during the year were excused from examinations, and after roll call, released from attendance; and these included Billy and most of his cronies.”

change in verb + particle

In this reading “Mrs. Bennett spoke frequently of the change in Billy.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was almost as good as a holiday, for those who had made the required percentage during the year were excused from examinations, and after roll call, released from attendance; and these included Billy and most of his cronies.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading It was almost as good as a holiday, for those who had made the required percentage during the year were excused from examinations, and after roll call, released from attendance; and these included Billy and most of his cronies.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading It was almost as good as a holiday, for those who had made the required percentage during the year were excused from examinations, and after roll call, released from attendance; and these included Billy and most of his cronies.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was almost as good as a holiday, for those who had made the required percentage during the year were excused from examinations, and after roll call, released from attendance; and these included Billy and most of his cronies.

arrivedverbUS /ərˈaɪvd/

past form of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading THE HIDDEN HUT The last week of school arrived.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading It was almost as good as a holiday, for those who had made the required percentage during the year were excused from examinations, and after roll call, released from attendance; and these included Billy and most of his cronies.

attendancenounUS /əˈtendəns/

the act of being present (at a meeting or event etc.)

From this reading It was almost as good as a holiday, for those who had made the required percentage during the year were excused from examinations, and after roll call, released from attendance; and these included Billy and most of his cronies.

BennettnounUS /ˈbenət/

United States aviator who (with Richard E. Byrd) piloted the first flight over the North Pole (1890-1928)

From this reading Mrs. Bennett spoke frequently of the change in Billy.

BillynounUS /ˈbɪli/

a short stout club used primarily by policemen

From this reading It was almost as good as a holiday, for those who had made the required percentage during the year were excused from examinations, and after roll call, released from attendance; and these included Billy and most of his cronies.

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading It was almost as good as a holiday, for those who had made the required percentage during the year were excused from examinations, and after roll call, released from attendance; and these included Billy and most of his cronies.

changeverbUS /tʃeɪndʒ/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading Mrs. Bennett spoke frequently of the change in Billy.

croniesnounUS /ˈkroʊniz/

plural of “crony” — a close friend who accompanies his buddies in their activities

From this reading It was almost as good as a holiday, for those who had made the required percentage during the year were excused from examinations, and after roll call, released from attendance; and these included Billy and most of his cronies.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading It was almost as good as a holiday, for those who had made the required percentage during the year were excused from examinations, and after roll call, released from attendance; and these included Billy and most of his cronies.

dutiesnounUS /ˈduːtiz/

plural of “duty” — the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading He remembered small duties, noticed if mother or sister looked tired or ill, and volunteered help where formerly he would not have known help was needed.

examinationsnounUS /ɪɡˌzæməˈneɪʃənz/

plural of “examination” — the act of examining something closely (as for mistakes)

From this reading It was almost as good as a holiday, for those who had made the required percentage during the year were excused from examinations, and after roll call, released from attendance; and these included Billy and most of his cronies.

excusedadjectiveUS /ɪksˈkjuːzd/

granted exemption

From this reading It was almost as good as a holiday, for those who had made the required percentage during the year were excused from examinations, and after roll call, released from attendance; and these included Billy and most of his cronies.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It was almost as good as a holiday, for those who had made the required percentage during the year were excused from examinations, and after roll call, released from attendance; and these included Billy and most of his cronies.

formerlyadverbUS /ˈfɔːrmərli/

at a previous time

From this reading He remembered small duties, noticed if mother or sister looked tired or ill, and volunteered help where formerly he would not have known help was needed.

frequentlyadverbUS /ˈfriːkwəntli/

many times at short intervals

From this reading Mrs. Bennett spoke frequently of the change in Billy.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading It was almost as good as a holiday, for those who had made the required percentage during the year were excused from examinations, and after roll call, released from attendance; and these included Billy and most of his cronies.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading It was almost as good as a holiday, for those who had made the required percentage during the year were excused from examinations, and after roll call, released from attendance; and these included Billy and most of his cronies.

growingnounUS /ˈɡroʊɪŋ/

(biology) the process of an individual organism growing organically; a purely biological unfolding of events involved in an organism changing gradually from a simple to a more complex level

From this reading He was growing more thoughtful, observant.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It was almost as good as a holiday, for those who had made the required percentage during the year were excused from examinations, and after roll call, released from attendance; and these included Billy and most of his cronies.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading He remembered small duties, noticed if mother or sister looked tired or ill, and volunteered help where formerly he would not have known help was needed.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was growing more thoughtful, observant.

helpverbUS /help/

give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading He remembered small duties, noticed if mother or sister looked tired or ill, and volunteered help where formerly he would not have known help was needed.

HIDDENadjectiveUS /ˈhɪdən/

not accessible to view

From this reading THE HIDDEN HUT The last week of school arrived.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading It was almost as good as a holiday, for those who had made the required percentage during the year were excused from examinations, and after roll call, released from attendance; and these included Billy and most of his cronies.

holidaynounUS /ˈhɑːlədeɪ/

leisure time away from work devoted to rest or pleasure

From this reading It was almost as good as a holiday, for those who had made the required percentage during the year were excused from examinations, and after roll call, released from attendance; and these included Billy and most of his cronies.

HUTnounUS /hʌt/

temporary military shelter

From this reading THE HIDDEN HUT The last week of school arrived.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading He remembered small duties, noticed if mother or sister looked tired or ill, and volunteered help where formerly he would not have known help was needed.

illadjectiveUS /ɪl/

affected by an impairment of normal physical or mental function

From this reading He remembered small duties, noticed if mother or sister looked tired or ill, and volunteered help where formerly he would not have known help was needed.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Mrs. Bennett spoke frequently of the change in Billy.

includedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈkluːdəd/

enclosed in the same envelope or package

From this reading It was almost as good as a holiday, for those who had made the required percentage during the year were excused from examinations, and after roll call, released from attendance; and these included Billy and most of his cronies.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was almost as good as a holiday, for those who had made the required percentage during the year were excused from examinations, and after roll call, released from attendance; and these included Billy and most of his cronies.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading He remembered small duties, noticed if mother or sister looked tired or ill, and volunteered help where formerly he would not have known help was needed.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading THE HIDDEN HUT The last week of school arrived.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading He remembered small duties, noticed if mother or sister looked tired or ill, and volunteered help where formerly he would not have known help was needed.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading It was almost as good as a holiday, for those who had made the required percentage during the year were excused from examinations, and after roll call, released from attendance; and these included Billy and most of his cronies.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading He was growing more thoughtful, observant.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading It was almost as good as a holiday, for those who had made the required percentage during the year were excused from examinations, and after roll call, released from attendance; and these included Billy and most of his cronies.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading He remembered small duties, noticed if mother or sister looked tired or ill, and volunteered help where formerly he would not have known help was needed.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading Mrs. Bennett spoke frequently of the change in Billy.

neededadjectiveUS /ˈniːdəd/

necessary for relief or supply

From this reading He remembered small duties, noticed if mother or sister looked tired or ill, and volunteered help where formerly he would not have known help was needed.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He remembered small duties, noticed if mother or sister looked tired or ill, and volunteered help where formerly he would not have known help was needed.

noticedadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊtəst/

being perceived or observed

From this reading He remembered small duties, noticed if mother or sister looked tired or ill, and volunteered help where formerly he would not have known help was needed.

observantadjectiveUS /əbˈzɜːrvənt/

paying close attention especially to details

From this reading He was growing more thoughtful, observant.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE HIDDEN HUT The last week of school arrived.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading He remembered small duties, noticed if mother or sister looked tired or ill, and volunteered help where formerly he would not have known help was needed.

percentagenounUS /pərˈsentədʒ/

a proportion in relation to a whole (which is usually the amount per hundred)

From this reading It was almost as good as a holiday, for those who had made the required percentage during the year were excused from examinations, and after roll call, released from attendance; and these included Billy and most of his cronies.

releasedverbUS /riˈliːst/

past form of “release” — release, as from one's grip

From this reading It was almost as good as a holiday, for those who had made the required percentage during the year were excused from examinations, and after roll call, released from attendance; and these included Billy and most of his cronies.

rememberedverbUS /rɪˈmembərd/

past form of “remember” — recall knowledge from memory; have a recollection

From this reading He remembered small duties, noticed if mother or sister looked tired or ill, and volunteered help where formerly he would not have known help was needed.

requiredadjectiveUS /riˈkwaɪərd/

necessary for relief or supply

From this reading It was almost as good as a holiday, for those who had made the required percentage during the year were excused from examinations, and after roll call, released from attendance; and these included Billy and most of his cronies.

rollverbUS /roʊl/

move by turning over or rotating

From this reading It was almost as good as a holiday, for those who had made the required percentage during the year were excused from examinations, and after roll call, released from attendance; and these included Billy and most of his cronies.

schoolnounUS /skuːl/

an educational institution

From this reading THE HIDDEN HUT The last week of school arrived.

sisternounUS /ˈsɪstər/

a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading He remembered small duties, noticed if mother or sister looked tired or ill, and volunteered help where formerly he would not have known help was needed.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading He remembered small duties, noticed if mother or sister looked tired or ill, and volunteered help where formerly he would not have known help was needed.

spokenounUS /spoʊk/

support consisting of a radial member of a wheel joining the hub to the rim

From this reading Mrs. Bennett spoke frequently of the change in Billy.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE HIDDEN HUT The last week of school arrived.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading It was almost as good as a holiday, for those who had made the required percentage during the year were excused from examinations, and after roll call, released from attendance; and these included Billy and most of his cronies.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading It was almost as good as a holiday, for those who had made the required percentage during the year were excused from examinations, and after roll call, released from attendance; and these included Billy and most of his cronies.

thoughtfuladjectiveUS /ˈθɔːtfəl/

having intellectual depth

From this reading He was growing more thoughtful, observant.

tiredadjectiveUS /ˈtaɪərd/

depleted of strength or energy

From this reading He remembered small duties, noticed if mother or sister looked tired or ill, and volunteered help where formerly he would not have known help was needed.

volunteeredverbUS /ˌvɑːlənˈtɪrd/

past form of “volunteer” — tell voluntarily

From this reading He remembered small duties, noticed if mother or sister looked tired or ill, and volunteered help where formerly he would not have known help was needed.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was almost as good as a holiday, for those who had made the required percentage during the year were excused from examinations, and after roll call, released from attendance; and these included Billy and most of his cronies.

weeknounUS /wiːk/

any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading THE HIDDEN HUT The last week of school arrived.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading It was almost as good as a holiday, for those who had made the required percentage during the year were excused from examinations, and after roll call, released from attendance; and these included Billy and most of his cronies.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading He remembered small duties, noticed if mother or sister looked tired or ill, and volunteered help where formerly he would not have known help was needed.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading It was almost as good as a holiday, for those who had made the required percentage during the year were excused from examinations, and after roll call, released from attendance; and these included Billy and most of his cronies.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading He remembered small duties, noticed if mother or sister looked tired or ill, and volunteered help where formerly he would not have known help was needed.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading It was almost as good as a holiday, for those who had made the required percentage during the year were excused from examinations, and after roll call, released from attendance; and these included Billy and most of his cronies.

Chapter 13 of Billy To-morrow by Sarah Pratt Carr holds 109 sentences, grouped into 22 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 13 of Billy To-morrow contain?

Chapter 13 holds 109 sentences of Billy To-morrow, unabridged, divided into 22 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 13 of Billy To-morrow by Sarah Pratt Carr exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 109 sentences, grouped into 22 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 13 of Billy To-morrow?

Work through the 22 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 22 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 13 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 13 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Billy To-morrow

Common questions about reading Billy To-morrow by Sarah Pratt Carr on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Billy To-morrow?

Yes. All 2534 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #62288 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Billy To-morrow is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #62288, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Billy To-morrow take to read?

About 211 minutes of reading across 507 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Billy To-morrow section by section

How to work through Billy To-morrow section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 17 chapters of Billy To-morrow to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Billy To-morrow

Words and structures a reader meets early in Billy To-morrow, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Little
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Billy To-morrow; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Earthquake
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Billy To-morrow; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Billy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Billy To-morrow; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bennett
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Billy To-morrow; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.