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Billy Topsail & Company: A Story for Boys
Billy Topsail & Company: A Story for Boys

Chapter XVIII · Chapter 18

Chapter 18 of Billy Topsail & Company: A Story for Boys is here in full — 91 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Billy Topsail & Company: A Story for Boys
Context Illustration Reading 1/18 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_In Which Archie Inspects an Opera Bouffe Dungeon Jail, Where He Makes the Acquaintance of Dust, Dry Rot and Deschamps.
In Which, Also, Skipper Bill o' Burnt Bay Is Advised to Howl Until His Throat Cracks_ In the morning Archie went as a tourist to the jail where Bill o' Burnt Bay was confined.
The wind was blowing fresh from the west and promised to hold true for the day.
It was a fair, strong wind for the outward bound craft; but Archie Armstrong had no longer any interest in the wind or in the _Heavenly Home_.
He was interested in captives and cells.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Billy Topsail & Company: A Story for Boys

Chapter XVIII · Chapter 18

Chapter 18 of Billy Topsail & Company: A Story for Boys is here in full — 91 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/18 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_In Which Archie Inspects an Opera Bouffe Dungeon Jail, Where He Makes the Acquaintance of Dust, Dry Rot and Deschamps.
Line 2
In Which, Also, Skipper Bill o' Burnt Bay Is Advised to Howl Until His Throat Cracks_ In the morning Archie went as a tourist to the jail where Bill o' Burnt Bay was confined.
Line 3
The wind was blowing fresh from the west and promised to hold true for the day.
/ðə waɪnd wɑːz ˈbloʊɪŋ freʃ frʌm ðə west ənd ˈprɑːməst tuː hoʊld truː fɔːr ðə deɪ/
Line 4
It was a fair, strong wind for the outward bound craft; but Archie Armstrong had no longer any interest in the wind or in the _Heavenly Home_.
Line 5
He was interested in captives and cells.
/hiː wɑːz ˈɪntrəstɪd ɪn ˈkæptɪvz ənd selz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Armstrong noun US /ˈɑːrmstrɑːŋ/

United States astronaut; the first man to set foot on the Moon (July 20, 1969) (1930-)

From this reading “It was a fair, strong wind for the outward bound craft; but Archie Armstrong had no longer any interest in the wind or in the _Heavenly Home_.”

captives noun US /ˈkæptɪvz/

plural of “captive” — a person who is confined; especially a prisoner of war

From this reading “He was interested in captives and cells.”

cells noun US /selz/

plural of “cell” — any small compartment

From this reading “He was interested in captives and cells.”

Cracks noun US /kræks/

plural of “crack” — a long narrow opening

Dungeon noun US /ˈdʌndʒən/

the main tower within the walls of a medieval castle or fortress

From this reading “_In Which Archie Inspects an Opera Bouffe Dungeon Jail, Where He Makes the Acquaintance of Dust, Dry Rot and Deschamps.”

Inspects verb US /ˌɪnˈspekts/

third-person singular of “inspect” — look over carefully

From this reading “_In Which Archie Inspects an Opera Bouffe Dungeon Jail, Where He Makes the Acquaintance of Dust, Dry Rot and Deschamps.”

Rot noun US /rɑːt/

a state of decay usually accompanied by an offensive odor

From this reading “_In Which Archie Inspects an Opera Bouffe Dungeon Jail, Where He Makes the Acquaintance of Dust, Dry Rot and Deschamps.”

tourist noun US /ˈtʊrəst/

someone who travels for pleasure

From this reading “In Which, Also, Skipper Bill o' Burnt Bay Is Advised to Howl Until His Throat Cracks_ In the morning Archie went as a tourist to the jail where Bill o' Burnt Bay was confined.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In Which, Also, Skipper Bill o' Burnt Bay Is Advised to Howl Until His Throat Cracks_ In the morning Archie went as a tourist to the jail where Bill o' Burnt Bay was confined.

AcquaintancenounUS /əˈkweɪntəns/

personal knowledge or information about someone or something

From this reading _In Which Archie Inspects an Opera Bouffe Dungeon Jail, Where He Makes the Acquaintance of Dust, Dry Rot and Deschamps.

AdvisedadjectiveUS /ædˈvaɪzd/

having the benefit of careful prior consideration or counsel

From this reading In Which, Also, Skipper Bill o' Burnt Bay Is Advised to Howl Until His Throat Cracks_ In the morning Archie went as a tourist to the jail where Bill o' Burnt Bay was confined.

AlsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading In Which, Also, Skipper Bill o' Burnt Bay Is Advised to Howl Until His Throat Cracks_ In the morning Archie went as a tourist to the jail where Bill o' Burnt Bay was confined.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading _In Which Archie Inspects an Opera Bouffe Dungeon Jail, Where He Makes the Acquaintance of Dust, Dry Rot and Deschamps.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _In Which Archie Inspects an Opera Bouffe Dungeon Jail, Where He Makes the Acquaintance of Dust, Dry Rot and Deschamps.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading It was a fair, strong wind for the outward bound craft; but Archie Armstrong had no longer any interest in the wind or in the _Heavenly Home_.

Archie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _In Which Archie Inspects an Opera Bouffe Dungeon Jail, Where He Makes the Acquaintance of Dust, Dry Rot and Deschamps.

ArmstrongnounUS /ˈɑːrmstrɑːŋ/

United States astronaut; the first man to set foot on the Moon (July 20, 1969) (1930-)

From this reading It was a fair, strong wind for the outward bound craft; but Archie Armstrong had no longer any interest in the wind or in the _Heavenly Home_.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading In Which, Also, Skipper Bill o' Burnt Bay Is Advised to Howl Until His Throat Cracks_ In the morning Archie went as a tourist to the jail where Bill o' Burnt Bay was confined.

BaynounUS /beɪ/

an indentation of a shoreline larger than a cove but smaller than a gulf

From this reading In Which, Also, Skipper Bill o' Burnt Bay Is Advised to Howl Until His Throat Cracks_ In the morning Archie went as a tourist to the jail where Bill o' Burnt Bay was confined.

BillnounUS /bɪl/

a statute in draft before it becomes law

From this reading In Which, Also, Skipper Bill o' Burnt Bay Is Advised to Howl Until His Throat Cracks_ In the morning Archie went as a tourist to the jail where Bill o' Burnt Bay was confined.

blowingnounUS /ˈbloʊɪŋ/

processing that involves blowing a gas

From this reading The wind was blowing fresh from the west and promised to hold true for the day.

Bouffenoun

opera with a happy ending and in which some of the text is spoken

From this reading _In Which Archie Inspects an Opera Bouffe Dungeon Jail, Where He Makes the Acquaintance of Dust, Dry Rot and Deschamps.

boundadjectiveUS /baʊnd/

confined by bonds

From this reading It was a fair, strong wind for the outward bound craft; but Archie Armstrong had no longer any interest in the wind or in the _Heavenly Home_.

BurntadjectiveUS /bɜːrnt/

ruined by overcooking

From this reading In Which, Also, Skipper Bill o' Burnt Bay Is Advised to Howl Until His Throat Cracks_ In the morning Archie went as a tourist to the jail where Bill o' Burnt Bay was confined.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading It was a fair, strong wind for the outward bound craft; but Archie Armstrong had no longer any interest in the wind or in the _Heavenly Home_.

captivesnounUS /ˈkæptɪvz/

plural of “captive” — a person who is confined; especially a prisoner of war

From this reading He was interested in captives and cells.

cellsnounUS /selz/

plural of “cell” — any small compartment

From this reading He was interested in captives and cells.

confinedadjectiveUS /kənˈfaɪnd/

not invading healthy tissue

From this reading In Which, Also, Skipper Bill o' Burnt Bay Is Advised to Howl Until His Throat Cracks_ In the morning Archie went as a tourist to the jail where Bill o' Burnt Bay was confined.

CracksnounUS /kræks/

plural of “crack” — a long narrow opening

From this reading In Which, Also, Skipper Bill o' Burnt Bay Is Advised to Howl Until His Throat Cracks_ In the morning Archie went as a tourist to the jail where Bill o' Burnt Bay was confined.

craftnounUS /kræft/

the skilled practice of a practical occupation

From this reading It was a fair, strong wind for the outward bound craft; but Archie Armstrong had no longer any interest in the wind or in the _Heavenly Home_.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading The wind was blowing fresh from the west and promised to hold true for the day.

Deschamps

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _In Which Archie Inspects an Opera Bouffe Dungeon Jail, Where He Makes the Acquaintance of Dust, Dry Rot and Deschamps.

DryadjectiveUS /draɪ/

free from liquid or moisture; lacking natural or normal moisture or depleted of water; or no longer wet

From this reading _In Which Archie Inspects an Opera Bouffe Dungeon Jail, Where He Makes the Acquaintance of Dust, Dry Rot and Deschamps.

DungeonnounUS /ˈdʌndʒən/

the main tower within the walls of a medieval castle or fortress

From this reading _In Which Archie Inspects an Opera Bouffe Dungeon Jail, Where He Makes the Acquaintance of Dust, Dry Rot and Deschamps.

DustverbUS /dʌst/

remove the dust from

From this reading _In Which Archie Inspects an Opera Bouffe Dungeon Jail, Where He Makes the Acquaintance of Dust, Dry Rot and Deschamps.

fairadjectiveUS /fer/

free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules

From this reading It was a fair, strong wind for the outward bound craft; but Archie Armstrong had no longer any interest in the wind or in the _Heavenly Home_.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The wind was blowing fresh from the west and promised to hold true for the day.

freshadjectiveUS /freʃ/

recently made, produced, or harvested

From this reading The wind was blowing fresh from the west and promised to hold true for the day.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The wind was blowing fresh from the west and promised to hold true for the day.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It was a fair, strong wind for the outward bound craft; but Archie Armstrong had no longer any interest in the wind or in the _Heavenly Home_.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading _In Which Archie Inspects an Opera Bouffe Dungeon Jail, Where He Makes the Acquaintance of Dust, Dry Rot and Deschamps.

HeavenlyadjectiveUS /ˈhevənli/

relating to or inhabiting a divine heaven

From this reading It was a fair, strong wind for the outward bound craft; but Archie Armstrong had no longer any interest in the wind or in the _Heavenly Home_.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading In Which, Also, Skipper Bill o' Burnt Bay Is Advised to Howl Until His Throat Cracks_ In the morning Archie went as a tourist to the jail where Bill o' Burnt Bay was confined.

holdverbUS /hoʊld/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading The wind was blowing fresh from the west and promised to hold true for the day.

HomenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading It was a fair, strong wind for the outward bound craft; but Archie Armstrong had no longer any interest in the wind or in the _Heavenly Home_.

HowlverbUS /haʊl/

emit long loud cries

From this reading In Which, Also, Skipper Bill o' Burnt Bay Is Advised to Howl Until His Throat Cracks_ In the morning Archie went as a tourist to the jail where Bill o' Burnt Bay was confined.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading _In Which Archie Inspects an Opera Bouffe Dungeon Jail, Where He Makes the Acquaintance of Dust, Dry Rot and Deschamps.

InspectsverbUS /ˌɪnˈspekts/

third-person singular of “inspect” — look over carefully

From this reading _In Which Archie Inspects an Opera Bouffe Dungeon Jail, Where He Makes the Acquaintance of Dust, Dry Rot and Deschamps.

interestnounUS /ˈɪntrəst/

a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something

From this reading It was a fair, strong wind for the outward bound craft; but Archie Armstrong had no longer any interest in the wind or in the _Heavenly Home_.

interestedadjectiveUS /ˈɪntrəstɪd/

having or showing interest; especially curiosity or fascination or concern

From this reading He was interested in captives and cells.

Isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In Which, Also, Skipper Bill o' Burnt Bay Is Advised to Howl Until His Throat Cracks_ In the morning Archie went as a tourist to the jail where Bill o' Burnt Bay was confined.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was a fair, strong wind for the outward bound craft; but Archie Armstrong had no longer any interest in the wind or in the _Heavenly Home_.

JailnounUS /dʒeɪl/

a correctional institution used to detain persons who are in the lawful custody of the government (either accused persons awaiting trial or convicted persons serving a sentence)

From this reading _In Which Archie Inspects an Opera Bouffe Dungeon Jail, Where He Makes the Acquaintance of Dust, Dry Rot and Deschamps.

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading It was a fair, strong wind for the outward bound craft; but Archie Armstrong had no longer any interest in the wind or in the _Heavenly Home_.

MakesnounUS /meɪks/

plural of “make” — a recognizable kind

From this reading _In Which Archie Inspects an Opera Bouffe Dungeon Jail, Where He Makes the Acquaintance of Dust, Dry Rot and Deschamps.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading In Which, Also, Skipper Bill o' Burnt Bay Is Advised to Howl Until His Throat Cracks_ In the morning Archie went as a tourist to the jail where Bill o' Burnt Bay was confined.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading It was a fair, strong wind for the outward bound craft; but Archie Armstrong had no longer any interest in the wind or in the _Heavenly Home_.

onounUS /oʊ/

a nonmetallic bivalent element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless nonflammable diatomic gas; constitutes 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume; the most abundant element in the earth's crust

From this reading In Which, Also, Skipper Bill o' Burnt Bay Is Advised to Howl Until His Throat Cracks_ In the morning Archie went as a tourist to the jail where Bill o' Burnt Bay was confined.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _In Which Archie Inspects an Opera Bouffe Dungeon Jail, Where He Makes the Acquaintance of Dust, Dry Rot and Deschamps.

OperanounUS /ˈɑːprə/

a drama set to music; consists of singing with orchestral accompaniment and an orchestral overture and interludes

From this reading _In Which Archie Inspects an Opera Bouffe Dungeon Jail, Where He Makes the Acquaintance of Dust, Dry Rot and Deschamps.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading It was a fair, strong wind for the outward bound craft; but Archie Armstrong had no longer any interest in the wind or in the _Heavenly Home_.

outwardadjectiveUS /ˈaʊtwərd/

relating to physical reality rather than with thoughts or the mind

From this reading It was a fair, strong wind for the outward bound craft; but Archie Armstrong had no longer any interest in the wind or in the _Heavenly Home_.

promisedverbUS /ˈprɑːməst/

past form of “promise” — make a promise or commitment

From this reading The wind was blowing fresh from the west and promised to hold true for the day.

RotnounUS /rɑːt/

a state of decay usually accompanied by an offensive odor

From this reading _In Which Archie Inspects an Opera Bouffe Dungeon Jail, Where He Makes the Acquaintance of Dust, Dry Rot and Deschamps.

SkippernounUS /ˈskɪpər/

a student who fails to attend classes

From this reading In Which, Also, Skipper Bill o' Burnt Bay Is Advised to Howl Until His Throat Cracks_ In the morning Archie went as a tourist to the jail where Bill o' Burnt Bay was confined.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading It was a fair, strong wind for the outward bound craft; but Archie Armstrong had no longer any interest in the wind or in the _Heavenly Home_.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _In Which Archie Inspects an Opera Bouffe Dungeon Jail, Where He Makes the Acquaintance of Dust, Dry Rot and Deschamps.

ThroatnounUS /θroʊt/

The passage at the back of the mouth.

From this reading In Which, Also, Skipper Bill o' Burnt Bay Is Advised to Howl Until His Throat Cracks_ In the morning Archie went as a tourist to the jail where Bill o' Burnt Bay was confined.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading In Which, Also, Skipper Bill o' Burnt Bay Is Advised to Howl Until His Throat Cracks_ In the morning Archie went as a tourist to the jail where Bill o' Burnt Bay was confined.

touristnounUS /ˈtʊrəst/

someone who travels for pleasure

From this reading In Which, Also, Skipper Bill o' Burnt Bay Is Advised to Howl Until His Throat Cracks_ In the morning Archie went as a tourist to the jail where Bill o' Burnt Bay was confined.

trueadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading The wind was blowing fresh from the west and promised to hold true for the day.

UntilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading In Which, Also, Skipper Bill o' Burnt Bay Is Advised to Howl Until His Throat Cracks_ In the morning Archie went as a tourist to the jail where Bill o' Burnt Bay was confined.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In Which, Also, Skipper Bill o' Burnt Bay Is Advised to Howl Until His Throat Cracks_ In the morning Archie went as a tourist to the jail where Bill o' Burnt Bay was confined.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading In Which, Also, Skipper Bill o' Burnt Bay Is Advised to Howl Until His Throat Cracks_ In the morning Archie went as a tourist to the jail where Bill o' Burnt Bay was confined.

westnounUS /west/

the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North America and South America

From this reading The wind was blowing fresh from the west and promised to hold true for the day.

WhereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading _In Which Archie Inspects an Opera Bouffe Dungeon Jail, Where He Makes the Acquaintance of Dust, Dry Rot and Deschamps.

WhichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading _In Which Archie Inspects an Opera Bouffe Dungeon Jail, Where He Makes the Acquaintance of Dust, Dry Rot and Deschamps.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading The wind was blowing fresh from the west and promised to hold true for the day.

Chapter 18 of Billy Topsail & Company: A Story for Boys by Norman Duncan holds 91 sentences, grouped into 19 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 18 of Billy Topsail & Company: A Story for Boys contain?

Chapter 18 holds 91 sentences of Billy Topsail & Company: A Story for Boys, unabridged, divided into 19 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 18 of Billy Topsail & Company: A Story for Boys by Norman Duncan exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 91 sentences, grouped into 19 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 18 of Billy Topsail & Company: A Story for Boys?

Work through the 19 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 19 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 18 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 18 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Billy Topsail & Company: A Story for Boys

Common questions about reading Billy Topsail & Company: A Story for Boys by Norman Duncan on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Billy Topsail & Company: A Story for Boys?

Yes. All 4115 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #29130 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Billy Topsail & Company: A Story for Boys is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #29130, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Billy Topsail & Company: A Story for Boys take to read?

About 342 minutes of reading across 823 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Billy Topsail & Company: A Story for Boys

Words and structures a reader meets early in Billy Topsail & Company: A Story for Boys, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Invent
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Billy Topsail & Company: A Story for Boys; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Conditions
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Billy Topsail & Company: A Story for Boys; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Imagine
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Billy Topsail & Company: A Story for Boys; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Situations
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Billy Topsail & Company: A Story for Boys; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.