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Billy Whiskers at the Circus
Billy Whiskers at the Circus

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Billy Whiskers at the Circus is here in full — 8 sentences across 2 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Billy Whiskers at the Circus
Context Illustration Reading 1/1 · 8 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 8
MADE IN U. S. A.
The Saalfield Publishing Co.
The bears began to push apples, cakes and peanuts through the bars of the cage to Billy.
The procession finally moved off.
“Quit that!” shouted Billy.
“I’ll give you this pony, harness and wagon if you’ll let me have Billy.”
He rode on the back of Jumbo, the great elephant.
Tom and Harry invited them to the house. _Billy Whiskers at the Circus_
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Billy Whiskers at the Circus

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Billy Whiskers at the Circus is here in full — 8 sentences across 2 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/1 · 8 reading units · Lines 1–8

Line 1
MADE IN U. S. A.
/meɪd ɪn juː es ə/
Line 2
The Saalfield Publishing Co.
Line 3
The bears began to push apples, cakes and peanuts through the bars of the cage to Billy.
/ðə berz bɪˈɡæn tuː pʊʃ ˈæpəlz keɪks ənd ˈpiːnəts θruː ðə bɑːrz ʌv ðə keɪdʒ tuː ˈbɪli/
Line 4
The procession finally moved off.
/ðə prəˈseʃən ˈfaɪnəli muːvd ɔːf/
Line 5
“Quit that!” shouted Billy.
/kwɪt ðæt ˈʃaʊtɪd ˈbɪli/
Line 6
“I’ll give you this pony, harness and wagon if you’ll let me have Billy.”
Line 7
He rode on the back of Jumbo, the great elephant.
/hiː roʊd ɑːn ðə bæk ʌv ˈdʒʌmboʊ ðə ɡreɪt ˈeləfənt/
Line 8
Tom and Harry invited them to the house. _Billy Whiskers at the Circus_
/tɑːm ənd ˈheri ˌɪnˈvaɪtəd ðem tuː ðə haʊs ˈbɪli ˈwɪskərz æt ðə ˈsɜːrkəs/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

apples noun US /ˈæpəlz/

plural of “apple” — fruit with red or yellow or green skin and sweet to tart crisp whitish flesh

From this reading “The bears began to push apples, cakes and peanuts through the bars of the cage to Billy.”

cakes noun US /keɪks/

plural of “cake” — a block of solid substance (such as soap or wax)

From this reading “The bears began to push apples, cakes and peanuts through the bars of the cage to Billy.”

Circus noun US /ˈsɜːrkəs/

a travelling company of entertainers; including trained animals

harness verb US /ˈhɑːrnəs/

put a harness

From this reading ““I’ll give you this pony, harness and wagon if you’ll let me have Billy.””

Jumbo adjective US /ˈdʒʌmboʊ/

of great mass; huge and bulky

From this reading “He rode on the back of Jumbo, the great elephant.”

peanuts noun US /ˈpiːnəts/

an insignificant sum of money; a trifling amount

From this reading “The bears began to push apples, cakes and peanuts through the bars of the cage to Billy.”

Publishing noun US /ˈpʌblɪʃɪŋ/

the business of issuing printed matter for sale or distribution

From this reading “The Saalfield Publishing Co.”

Whiskers noun US /ˈwɪskərz/

the hair growing on the lower part of a man's face

From this reading “Tom and Harry invited them to the house. _Billy Whiskers at the Circus_”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

through the bars preposition + article + noun counted as “through … bars”

In this reading “The bears began to push apples, cakes and peanuts through the bars of the cage to Billy.”

rode on verb + particle counted as “ride on”

In this reading “He rode on the back of Jumbo, the great elephant.”

All words in this reading · 56

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading MADE IN U. S. A.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The bears began to push apples, cakes and peanuts through the bars of the cage to Billy.

applesnounUS /ˈæpəlz/

plural of “apple” — fruit with red or yellow or green skin and sweet to tart crisp whitish flesh

From this reading The bears began to push apples, cakes and peanuts through the bars of the cage to Billy.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Tom and Harry invited them to the house. _Billy Whiskers at the Circus_

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading He rode on the back of Jumbo, the great elephant.

barsnounUS /bɑːrz/

gymnastic apparatus consisting of two parallel wooden rods supported on uprights

From this reading The bears began to push apples, cakes and peanuts through the bars of the cage to Billy.

bearsnounUS /berz/

plural of “bear” — massive plantigrade carnivorous or omnivorous mammals with long shaggy coats and strong claws

From this reading The bears began to push apples, cakes and peanuts through the bars of the cage to Billy.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading The bears began to push apples, cakes and peanuts through the bars of the cage to Billy.

BillynounUS /ˈbɪli/

a short stout club used primarily by policemen

From this reading The bears began to push apples, cakes and peanuts through the bars of the cage to Billy.

cagenounUS /keɪdʒ/

an enclosure made or wire or metal bars in which birds or animals can be kept

From this reading The bears began to push apples, cakes and peanuts through the bars of the cage to Billy.

cakesnounUS /keɪks/

plural of “cake” — a block of solid substance (such as soap or wax)

From this reading The bears began to push apples, cakes and peanuts through the bars of the cage to Billy.

CircusnounUS /ˈsɜːrkəs/

a travelling company of entertainers; including trained animals

From this reading Tom and Harry invited them to the house. _Billy Whiskers at the Circus_

ConounUS /koʊ/

an odorless very poisonous gas that is a product of incomplete combustion of carbon

From this reading The Saalfield Publishing Co.

elephantnounUS /ˈeləfənt/

five-toed pachyderm

From this reading He rode on the back of Jumbo, the great elephant.

finallyadverbUS /ˈfaɪnəli/

after an unspecified period of time or an especially long delay

From this reading The procession finally moved off.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading “I’ll give you this pony, harness and wagon if you’ll let me have Billy.”

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading He rode on the back of Jumbo, the great elephant.

harnessverbUS /ˈhɑːrnəs/

put a harness

From this reading “I’ll give you this pony, harness and wagon if you’ll let me have Billy.”

HarryverbUS /ˈheri/

annoy continually or chronically

From this reading Tom and Harry invited them to the house. _Billy Whiskers at the Circus_

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “I’ll give you this pony, harness and wagon if you’ll let me have Billy.”

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He rode on the back of Jumbo, the great elephant.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading Tom and Harry invited them to the house. _Billy Whiskers at the Circus_

I'll

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I’ll give you this pony, harness and wagon if you’ll let me have Billy.”

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading “I’ll give you this pony, harness and wagon if you’ll let me have Billy.”

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading MADE IN U. S. A.

invitedverbUS /ˌɪnˈvaɪtəd/

past form of “invite” — increase the likelihood of

From this reading Tom and Harry invited them to the house. _Billy Whiskers at the Circus_

JumboadjectiveUS /ˈdʒʌmboʊ/

of great mass; huge and bulky

From this reading He rode on the back of Jumbo, the great elephant.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading “I’ll give you this pony, harness and wagon if you’ll let me have Billy.”

MADEadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading MADE IN U. S. A.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “I’ll give you this pony, harness and wagon if you’ll let me have Billy.”

movedadjectiveUS /muːvd/

being excited or provoked to the expression of an emotion

From this reading The procession finally moved off.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The bears began to push apples, cakes and peanuts through the bars of the cage to Billy.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading The procession finally moved off.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading He rode on the back of Jumbo, the great elephant.

peanutsnounUS /ˈpiːnəts/

an insignificant sum of money; a trifling amount

From this reading The bears began to push apples, cakes and peanuts through the bars of the cage to Billy.

ponynounUS /ˈpoʊniː/

a range horse of the western United States

From this reading “I’ll give you this pony, harness and wagon if you’ll let me have Billy.”

processionnounUS /prəˈseʃən/

(theology) the origination of the Holy Spirit at Pentecost

From this reading The procession finally moved off.

PublishingnounUS /ˈpʌblɪʃɪŋ/

the business of issuing printed matter for sale or distribution

From this reading The Saalfield Publishing Co.

pushverbUS /pʊʃ/

move with force

From this reading The bears began to push apples, cakes and peanuts through the bars of the cage to Billy.

QuitverbUS /kwɪt/

put an end to a state or an activity

From this reading “Quit that!” shouted Billy.

rodeverbUS /roʊd/

inflected form of “ride” — sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading He rode on the back of Jumbo, the great elephant.

SnounUS /es/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading MADE IN U. S. A.

Saalfield

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Saalfield Publishing Co.

shoutedadjectiveUS /ˈʃaʊtɪd/

in a vehement outcry

From this reading “Quit that!” shouted Billy.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading “Quit that!” shouted Billy.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Saalfield Publishing Co.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Tom and Harry invited them to the house. _Billy Whiskers at the Circus_

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading “I’ll give you this pony, harness and wagon if you’ll let me have Billy.”

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading The bears began to push apples, cakes and peanuts through the bars of the cage to Billy.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The bears began to push apples, cakes and peanuts through the bars of the cage to Billy.

TomnounUS /tɑːm/

male cat

From this reading Tom and Harry invited them to the house. _Billy Whiskers at the Circus_

UnounUS /juː/

a base containing nitrogen that is found in RNA (but not in DNA) and derived from pyrimidine; pairs with adenine

From this reading MADE IN U. S. A.

wagonnounUS /ˈwæɡən/

any of various kinds of wheeled vehicles drawn by an animal or a tractor

From this reading “I’ll give you this pony, harness and wagon if you’ll let me have Billy.”

WhiskersnounUS /ˈwɪskərz/

the hair growing on the lower part of a man's face

From this reading Tom and Harry invited them to the house. _Billy Whiskers at the Circus_

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “I’ll give you this pony, harness and wagon if you’ll let me have Billy.”

you'll

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I’ll give you this pony, harness and wagon if you’ll let me have Billy.”

Chapter 1 of Billy Whiskers at the Circus by Frances Trego Montgomery holds 8 sentences, grouped into 2 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Billy Whiskers at the Circus contain?

Chapter 1 holds 8 sentences of Billy Whiskers at the Circus, unabridged, divided into 2 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Billy Whiskers at the Circus by Frances Trego Montgomery exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 8 sentences, grouped into 2 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Billy Whiskers at the Circus?

Work through the 2 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 2 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Billy Whiskers at the Circus

Common questions about reading Billy Whiskers at the Circus by Frances Trego Montgomery on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Billy Whiskers at the Circus?

Yes. All 1261 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #65655 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Billy Whiskers at the Circus is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #65655, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Billy Whiskers at the Circus take to read?

About 105 minutes of reading across 253 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Billy Whiskers at the Circus section by section

How to work through Billy Whiskers at the Circus section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 13 chapters of Billy Whiskers at the Circus to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Billy Whiskers at the Circus

Words and structures a reader meets early in Billy Whiskers at the Circus, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Saalfield
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Billy Whiskers at the Circus; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Publishing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Billy Whiskers at the Circus; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bears
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Billy Whiskers at the Circus; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Began
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Billy Whiskers at the Circus; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.