Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Biographia Epistolaris, Volume 1
Biographia Epistolaris, Volume 1

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of Biographia Epistolaris, Volume 1 is here in full — 73 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Biographia Epistolaris, Volume 1
Context Illustration Reading 1/14 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
My Dear Poole, My Father (Vicar of, and Schoolmaster at, Ottery St. Mary, Devon) was a good mathematician, and well versed in the Greek, Latin, and Hebrew languages.
He published, or rather attempted to publish, several works;--1st, Miscellaneous Dissertations arising from the 17th and 18th chapters of the Book of Judges; 2d, "Sententiae Excerptcae" for the use of his own School; and 3d, his best work, a Critical Latin Grammar, in the Preface to which he proposes a bold innovation in the names of the cases.
My Father's new nomenclature was not likely to become popular, although it must be allowed to be both sonorous and expressive.
"Exempli gratia", he calls the ablative case "the quare-quale-quidditive case!"
He made the world his confidant with respect to his learning and ingenuity, and the world seems to have kept the secret very faithfully.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Biographia Epistolaris, Volume 1

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of Biographia Epistolaris, Volume 1 is here in full — 73 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/14 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
My Dear Poole, My Father (Vicar of, and Schoolmaster at, Ottery St. Mary, Devon) was a good mathematician, and well versed in the Greek, Latin, and Hebrew languages.
Line 2
He published, or rather attempted to publish, several works;--1st, Miscellaneous Dissertations arising from the 17th and 18th chapters of the Book of Judges; 2d, "Sententiae Excerptcae" for the use of his own School; and 3d, his best work, a Critical Latin Grammar, in the Preface to which he proposes a bold innovation in the names of the cases.
Line 3
My Father's new nomenclature was not likely to become popular, although it must be allowed to be both sonorous and expressive.
/maɪ ˈfɑːðərz nuː ˈnoʊmənkleɪtʃər wɑːz nɑːt ˈlaɪkli tuː bɪˈkʌm ˈpɑːpjələr ˌɔːlˈðoʊ ɪt mʌst biː əˈlaʊd tuː biː boʊθ ˈsɑːnərəs ənd ɪkˈspresɪv/
Line 4
"Exempli gratia", he calls the ablative case "the quare-quale-quidditive case!"
Line 5
He made the world his confidant with respect to his learning and ingenuity, and the world seems to have kept the secret very faithfully.
/hiː meɪd ðə wɜːrld hɪz ˈkɑːnfədɑːnt wɪð rɪˈspekt tuː hɪz ˈlɜːrnɪŋ ənd ˌɪndʒəˈnuːətiː ənd ðə wɜːrld siːmz tuː hæv kept ðə ˈsiː.krət ˈveri ˈfeɪθfəli/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

confidant noun US /ˈkɑːnfədɑːnt/

someone to whom private matters are confided

From this reading “He made the world his confidant with respect to his learning and ingenuity, and the world seems to have kept the secret very faithfully.”

Devon noun US /ˈdevən/

a county in southwestern England

From this reading “My Dear Poole, My Father (Vicar of, and Schoolmaster at, Ottery St. Mary, Devon) was a good mathematician, and well versed in the Greek, Latin, and Hebrew languages.”

innovation noun US /ˌɪnəˈveɪʃən/

a creation (a new device or process) resulting from study and experimentation

From this reading “He published, or rather attempted to publish, several works;--1st, Miscellaneous Dissertations arising from the 17th and 18th chapters of the Book of Judges; 2d, "Sententiae Excerptcae" for the use of his own School; and 3d, his best work, a Critical Latin Grammar, in the Preface to which he proposes a bold innovation in the names of the cases.”

mathematician noun US /ˌmæθəməˈtɪʃən/

a person skilled in mathematics

From this reading “My Dear Poole, My Father (Vicar of, and Schoolmaster at, Ottery St. Mary, Devon) was a good mathematician, and well versed in the Greek, Latin, and Hebrew languages.”

Miscellaneous adjective US /ˌmɪsəˈleɪniəs/

consisting of a haphazard assortment of different kinds

From this reading “He published, or rather attempted to publish, several works;--1st, Miscellaneous Dissertations arising from the 17th and 18th chapters of the Book of Judges; 2d, "Sententiae Excerptcae" for the use of his own School; and 3d, his best work, a Critical Latin Grammar, in the Preface to which he proposes a bold innovation in the names of the cases.”

nomenclature noun US /ˈnoʊmənkleɪtʃər/

a system of words used to name things in a particular discipline

From this reading “My Father's new nomenclature was not likely to become popular, although it must be allowed to be both sonorous and expressive.”

proposes verb US /prəˈpoʊzɪz/

third-person singular of “propose” — make a proposal, declare a plan for something

From this reading “He published, or rather attempted to publish, several works;--1st, Miscellaneous Dissertations arising from the 17th and 18th chapters of the Book of Judges; 2d, "Sententiae Excerptcae" for the use of his own School; and 3d, his best work, a Critical Latin Grammar, in the Preface to which he proposes a bold innovation in the names of the cases.”

versed noun US /vɜːrst/

an injectable form of benzodiazepine (trade name Versed) useful for sedation and for reducing pain during uncomfortable medical procedures

From this reading “My Dear Poole, My Father (Vicar of, and Schoolmaster at, Ottery St. Mary, Devon) was a good mathematician, and well versed in the Greek, Latin, and Hebrew languages.”

All words in this reading · 99

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

17th

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He published, or rather attempted to publish, several works;--1st, Miscellaneous Dissertations arising from the 17th and 18th chapters of the Book of Judges; 2d, "Sententiae Excerptcae" for the use of his own School; and 3d, his best work, a Critical Latin Grammar, in the Preface to which he proposes a bold innovation in the names of the cases.

18th

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He published, or rather attempted to publish, several works;--1st, Miscellaneous Dissertations arising from the 17th and 18th chapters of the Book of Judges; 2d, "Sententiae Excerptcae" for the use of his own School; and 3d, his best work, a Critical Latin Grammar, in the Preface to which he proposes a bold innovation in the names of the cases.

1st

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He published, or rather attempted to publish, several works;--1st, Miscellaneous Dissertations arising from the 17th and 18th chapters of the Book of Judges; 2d, "Sententiae Excerptcae" for the use of his own School; and 3d, his best work, a Critical Latin Grammar, in the Preface to which he proposes a bold innovation in the names of the cases.

2

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He published, or rather attempted to publish, several works;--1st, Miscellaneous Dissertations arising from the 17th and 18th chapters of the Book of Judges; 2d, "Sententiae Excerptcae" for the use of his own School; and 3d, his best work, a Critical Latin Grammar, in the Preface to which he proposes a bold innovation in the names of the cases.

3

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He published, or rather attempted to publish, several works;--1st, Miscellaneous Dissertations arising from the 17th and 18th chapters of the Book of Judges; 2d, "Sententiae Excerptcae" for the use of his own School; and 3d, his best work, a Critical Latin Grammar, in the Preface to which he proposes a bold innovation in the names of the cases.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading My Dear Poole, My Father (Vicar of, and Schoolmaster at, Ottery St. Mary, Devon) was a good mathematician, and well versed in the Greek, Latin, and Hebrew languages.

ablativeadjective

relating to the ablative case

From this reading "Exempli gratia", he calls the ablative case "the quare-quale-quidditive case!"

allowedverbUS /əˈlaʊd/

past form of “allow” — make it possible through a specific action or lack of action for something to happen

From this reading My Father's new nomenclature was not likely to become popular, although it must be allowed to be both sonorous and expressive.

althoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading My Father's new nomenclature was not likely to become popular, although it must be allowed to be both sonorous and expressive.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading My Dear Poole, My Father (Vicar of, and Schoolmaster at, Ottery St. Mary, Devon) was a good mathematician, and well versed in the Greek, Latin, and Hebrew languages.

arisingverbUS /ərˈaɪzɪŋ/

-ing form of “arise” — come into existence; take on form or shape

From this reading He published, or rather attempted to publish, several works;--1st, Miscellaneous Dissertations arising from the 17th and 18th chapters of the Book of Judges; 2d, "Sententiae Excerptcae" for the use of his own School; and 3d, his best work, a Critical Latin Grammar, in the Preface to which he proposes a bold innovation in the names of the cases.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading My Dear Poole, My Father (Vicar of, and Schoolmaster at, Ottery St. Mary, Devon) was a good mathematician, and well versed in the Greek, Latin, and Hebrew languages.

attemptedadjectiveUS /əˈtemptɪd/

tried unsuccessfully

From this reading He published, or rather attempted to publish, several works;--1st, Miscellaneous Dissertations arising from the 17th and 18th chapters of the Book of Judges; 2d, "Sententiae Excerptcae" for the use of his own School; and 3d, his best work, a Critical Latin Grammar, in the Preface to which he proposes a bold innovation in the names of the cases.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading My Father's new nomenclature was not likely to become popular, although it must be allowed to be both sonorous and expressive.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading My Father's new nomenclature was not likely to become popular, although it must be allowed to be both sonorous and expressive.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading He published, or rather attempted to publish, several works;--1st, Miscellaneous Dissertations arising from the 17th and 18th chapters of the Book of Judges; 2d, "Sententiae Excerptcae" for the use of his own School; and 3d, his best work, a Critical Latin Grammar, in the Preface to which he proposes a bold innovation in the names of the cases.

boldadjectiveUS /boʊld/

fearless and daring

From this reading He published, or rather attempted to publish, several works;--1st, Miscellaneous Dissertations arising from the 17th and 18th chapters of the Book of Judges; 2d, "Sententiae Excerptcae" for the use of his own School; and 3d, his best work, a Critical Latin Grammar, in the Preface to which he proposes a bold innovation in the names of the cases.

BooknounUS /bʊk/

a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together)

From this reading He published, or rather attempted to publish, several works;--1st, Miscellaneous Dissertations arising from the 17th and 18th chapters of the Book of Judges; 2d, "Sententiae Excerptcae" for the use of his own School; and 3d, his best work, a Critical Latin Grammar, in the Preface to which he proposes a bold innovation in the names of the cases.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading My Father's new nomenclature was not likely to become popular, although it must be allowed to be both sonorous and expressive.

callsnounUS /kɔːlz/

plural of “call” — a telephone connection

From this reading "Exempli gratia", he calls the ablative case "the quare-quale-quidditive case!"

casenounUS /keɪs/

an occurrence of something

From this reading "Exempli gratia", he calls the ablative case "the quare-quale-quidditive case!"

casesnounUS /ˈkeɪsəz/

plural of “case” — an occurrence of something

From this reading He published, or rather attempted to publish, several works;--1st, Miscellaneous Dissertations arising from the 17th and 18th chapters of the Book of Judges; 2d, "Sententiae Excerptcae" for the use of his own School; and 3d, his best work, a Critical Latin Grammar, in the Preface to which he proposes a bold innovation in the names of the cases.

chaptersnounUS /ˈtʃæptərz/

plural of “chapter” — a subdivision of a written work; usually numbered and titled

From this reading He published, or rather attempted to publish, several works;--1st, Miscellaneous Dissertations arising from the 17th and 18th chapters of the Book of Judges; 2d, "Sententiae Excerptcae" for the use of his own School; and 3d, his best work, a Critical Latin Grammar, in the Preface to which he proposes a bold innovation in the names of the cases.

confidantnounUS /ˈkɑːnfədɑːnt/

someone to whom private matters are confided

From this reading He made the world his confidant with respect to his learning and ingenuity, and the world seems to have kept the secret very faithfully.

CriticaladjectiveUS /ˈkrɪtɪkəl/

marked by a tendency to find and call attention to errors and flaws

From this reading He published, or rather attempted to publish, several works;--1st, Miscellaneous Dissertations arising from the 17th and 18th chapters of the Book of Judges; 2d, "Sententiae Excerptcae" for the use of his own School; and 3d, his best work, a Critical Latin Grammar, in the Preface to which he proposes a bold innovation in the names of the cases.

dnounUS /diː/

a fat-soluble vitamin that prevents rickets

From this reading He published, or rather attempted to publish, several works;--1st, Miscellaneous Dissertations arising from the 17th and 18th chapters of the Book of Judges; 2d, "Sententiae Excerptcae" for the use of his own School; and 3d, his best work, a Critical Latin Grammar, in the Preface to which he proposes a bold innovation in the names of the cases.

DearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading My Dear Poole, My Father (Vicar of, and Schoolmaster at, Ottery St. Mary, Devon) was a good mathematician, and well versed in the Greek, Latin, and Hebrew languages.

DevonnounUS /ˈdevən/

a county in southwestern England

From this reading My Dear Poole, My Father (Vicar of, and Schoolmaster at, Ottery St. Mary, Devon) was a good mathematician, and well versed in the Greek, Latin, and Hebrew languages.

Dissertations

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He published, or rather attempted to publish, several works;--1st, Miscellaneous Dissertations arising from the 17th and 18th chapters of the Book of Judges; 2d, "Sententiae Excerptcae" for the use of his own School; and 3d, his best work, a Critical Latin Grammar, in the Preface to which he proposes a bold innovation in the names of the cases.

Excerptcae

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He published, or rather attempted to publish, several works;--1st, Miscellaneous Dissertations arising from the 17th and 18th chapters of the Book of Judges; 2d, "Sententiae Excerptcae" for the use of his own School; and 3d, his best work, a Critical Latin Grammar, in the Preface to which he proposes a bold innovation in the names of the cases.

Exempli

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Exempli gratia", he calls the ablative case "the quare-quale-quidditive case!"

expressiveadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspresɪv/

characterized by expression

From this reading My Father's new nomenclature was not likely to become popular, although it must be allowed to be both sonorous and expressive.

faithfullyadverbUS /ˈfeɪθfəli/

in a faithful manner

From this reading He made the world his confidant with respect to his learning and ingenuity, and the world seems to have kept the secret very faithfully.

FathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading My Dear Poole, My Father (Vicar of, and Schoolmaster at, Ottery St. Mary, Devon) was a good mathematician, and well versed in the Greek, Latin, and Hebrew languages.

Father'snounUS /ˈfɑːðərz/

possessive form of “father” — a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading My Father's new nomenclature was not likely to become popular, although it must be allowed to be both sonorous and expressive.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He published, or rather attempted to publish, several works;--1st, Miscellaneous Dissertations arising from the 17th and 18th chapters of the Book of Judges; 2d, "Sententiae Excerptcae" for the use of his own School; and 3d, his best work, a Critical Latin Grammar, in the Preface to which he proposes a bold innovation in the names of the cases.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading He published, or rather attempted to publish, several works;--1st, Miscellaneous Dissertations arising from the 17th and 18th chapters of the Book of Judges; 2d, "Sententiae Excerptcae" for the use of his own School; and 3d, his best work, a Critical Latin Grammar, in the Preface to which he proposes a bold innovation in the names of the cases.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading My Dear Poole, My Father (Vicar of, and Schoolmaster at, Ottery St. Mary, Devon) was a good mathematician, and well versed in the Greek, Latin, and Hebrew languages.

GrammarnounUS /ˈɡræmər/

the branch of linguistics that deals with syntax and morphology (and sometimes also deals with semantics)

From this reading He published, or rather attempted to publish, several works;--1st, Miscellaneous Dissertations arising from the 17th and 18th chapters of the Book of Judges; 2d, "Sententiae Excerptcae" for the use of his own School; and 3d, his best work, a Critical Latin Grammar, in the Preface to which he proposes a bold innovation in the names of the cases.

gratia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Exempli gratia", he calls the ablative case "the quare-quale-quidditive case!"

GreeknounUS /ɡriːk/

the Hellenic branch of the Indo-European family of languages

From this reading My Dear Poole, My Father (Vicar of, and Schoolmaster at, Ottery St. Mary, Devon) was a good mathematician, and well versed in the Greek, Latin, and Hebrew languages.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading He made the world his confidant with respect to his learning and ingenuity, and the world seems to have kept the secret very faithfully.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He published, or rather attempted to publish, several works;--1st, Miscellaneous Dissertations arising from the 17th and 18th chapters of the Book of Judges; 2d, "Sententiae Excerptcae" for the use of his own School; and 3d, his best work, a Critical Latin Grammar, in the Preface to which he proposes a bold innovation in the names of the cases.

HebrewnounUS /ˈhiːbruː/

the ancient Canaanitic language of the Hebrews that has been revived as the official language of Israel

From this reading My Dear Poole, My Father (Vicar of, and Schoolmaster at, Ottery St. Mary, Devon) was a good mathematician, and well versed in the Greek, Latin, and Hebrew languages.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He published, or rather attempted to publish, several works;--1st, Miscellaneous Dissertations arising from the 17th and 18th chapters of the Book of Judges; 2d, "Sententiae Excerptcae" for the use of his own School; and 3d, his best work, a Critical Latin Grammar, in the Preface to which he proposes a bold innovation in the names of the cases.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading My Dear Poole, My Father (Vicar of, and Schoolmaster at, Ottery St. Mary, Devon) was a good mathematician, and well versed in the Greek, Latin, and Hebrew languages.

ingenuitynounUS /ˌɪndʒəˈnuːətiː/

the power of creative imagination

From this reading He made the world his confidant with respect to his learning and ingenuity, and the world seems to have kept the secret very faithfully.

innovationnounUS /ˌɪnəˈveɪʃən/

a creation (a new device or process) resulting from study and experimentation

From this reading He published, or rather attempted to publish, several works;--1st, Miscellaneous Dissertations arising from the 17th and 18th chapters of the Book of Judges; 2d, "Sententiae Excerptcae" for the use of his own School; and 3d, his best work, a Critical Latin Grammar, in the Preface to which he proposes a bold innovation in the names of the cases.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading My Father's new nomenclature was not likely to become popular, although it must be allowed to be both sonorous and expressive.

JudgesnounUS /ˈdʒʌdʒɪz/

a book of the Old Testament that tells the history of Israel under the leaders known as judges

From this reading He published, or rather attempted to publish, several works;--1st, Miscellaneous Dissertations arising from the 17th and 18th chapters of the Book of Judges; 2d, "Sententiae Excerptcae" for the use of his own School; and 3d, his best work, a Critical Latin Grammar, in the Preface to which he proposes a bold innovation in the names of the cases.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading He made the world his confidant with respect to his learning and ingenuity, and the world seems to have kept the secret very faithfully.

languagesnounUS /ˈlæŋɡwədʒəz/

plural of “language” — a systematic means of communicating by the use of sounds or conventional symbols

From this reading My Dear Poole, My Father (Vicar of, and Schoolmaster at, Ottery St. Mary, Devon) was a good mathematician, and well versed in the Greek, Latin, and Hebrew languages.

LatinadjectiveUS /ˈlætən/

of or relating to the ancient Latins or the Latin language

From this reading My Dear Poole, My Father (Vicar of, and Schoolmaster at, Ottery St. Mary, Devon) was a good mathematician, and well versed in the Greek, Latin, and Hebrew languages.

learningnounUS /ˈlɜːrnɪŋ/

the cognitive process of acquiring skill or knowledge

From this reading He made the world his confidant with respect to his learning and ingenuity, and the world seems to have kept the secret very faithfully.

likelyadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪkli/

has a good chance of being the case or of coming about

From this reading My Father's new nomenclature was not likely to become popular, although it must be allowed to be both sonorous and expressive.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading He made the world his confidant with respect to his learning and ingenuity, and the world seems to have kept the secret very faithfully.

MarynounUS /ˈmeri/

the mother of Jesus; Christians refer to her as the Virgin Mary; she is especially honored by Roman Catholics

From this reading My Dear Poole, My Father (Vicar of, and Schoolmaster at, Ottery St. Mary, Devon) was a good mathematician, and well versed in the Greek, Latin, and Hebrew languages.

mathematiciannounUS /ˌmæθəməˈtɪʃən/

a person skilled in mathematics

From this reading My Dear Poole, My Father (Vicar of, and Schoolmaster at, Ottery St. Mary, Devon) was a good mathematician, and well versed in the Greek, Latin, and Hebrew languages.

MiscellaneousadjectiveUS /ˌmɪsəˈleɪniəs/

consisting of a haphazard assortment of different kinds

From this reading He published, or rather attempted to publish, several works;--1st, Miscellaneous Dissertations arising from the 17th and 18th chapters of the Book of Judges; 2d, "Sententiae Excerptcae" for the use of his own School; and 3d, his best work, a Critical Latin Grammar, in the Preface to which he proposes a bold innovation in the names of the cases.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading My Father's new nomenclature was not likely to become popular, although it must be allowed to be both sonorous and expressive.

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading My Dear Poole, My Father (Vicar of, and Schoolmaster at, Ottery St. Mary, Devon) was a good mathematician, and well versed in the Greek, Latin, and Hebrew languages.

namesnounUS /neɪmz/

verbal abuse; a crude substitute for argument

From this reading He published, or rather attempted to publish, several works;--1st, Miscellaneous Dissertations arising from the 17th and 18th chapters of the Book of Judges; 2d, "Sententiae Excerptcae" for the use of his own School; and 3d, his best work, a Critical Latin Grammar, in the Preface to which he proposes a bold innovation in the names of the cases.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading My Father's new nomenclature was not likely to become popular, although it must be allowed to be both sonorous and expressive.

nomenclaturenounUS /ˈnoʊmənkleɪtʃər/

a system of words used to name things in a particular discipline

From this reading My Father's new nomenclature was not likely to become popular, although it must be allowed to be both sonorous and expressive.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading My Father's new nomenclature was not likely to become popular, although it must be allowed to be both sonorous and expressive.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading My Dear Poole, My Father (Vicar of, and Schoolmaster at, Ottery St. Mary, Devon) was a good mathematician, and well versed in the Greek, Latin, and Hebrew languages.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading He published, or rather attempted to publish, several works;--1st, Miscellaneous Dissertations arising from the 17th and 18th chapters of the Book of Judges; 2d, "Sententiae Excerptcae" for the use of his own School; and 3d, his best work, a Critical Latin Grammar, in the Preface to which he proposes a bold innovation in the names of the cases.

Ottery

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My Dear Poole, My Father (Vicar of, and Schoolmaster at, Ottery St. Mary, Devon) was a good mathematician, and well versed in the Greek, Latin, and Hebrew languages.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading He published, or rather attempted to publish, several works;--1st, Miscellaneous Dissertations arising from the 17th and 18th chapters of the Book of Judges; 2d, "Sententiae Excerptcae" for the use of his own School; and 3d, his best work, a Critical Latin Grammar, in the Preface to which he proposes a bold innovation in the names of the cases.

Poole

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My Dear Poole, My Father (Vicar of, and Schoolmaster at, Ottery St. Mary, Devon) was a good mathematician, and well versed in the Greek, Latin, and Hebrew languages.

popularadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːpjələr/

regarded with great favor, approval, or affection especially by the general public

From this reading My Father's new nomenclature was not likely to become popular, although it must be allowed to be both sonorous and expressive.

PrefacenounUS /ˈprefəs/

a short introductory essay preceding the text of a book

From this reading He published, or rather attempted to publish, several works;--1st, Miscellaneous Dissertations arising from the 17th and 18th chapters of the Book of Judges; 2d, "Sententiae Excerptcae" for the use of his own School; and 3d, his best work, a Critical Latin Grammar, in the Preface to which he proposes a bold innovation in the names of the cases.

proposesverbUS /prəˈpoʊzɪz/

third-person singular of “propose” — make a proposal, declare a plan for something

From this reading He published, or rather attempted to publish, several works;--1st, Miscellaneous Dissertations arising from the 17th and 18th chapters of the Book of Judges; 2d, "Sententiae Excerptcae" for the use of his own School; and 3d, his best work, a Critical Latin Grammar, in the Preface to which he proposes a bold innovation in the names of the cases.

publishverbUS /ˈpʌblɪʃ/

put into print

From this reading He published, or rather attempted to publish, several works;--1st, Miscellaneous Dissertations arising from the 17th and 18th chapters of the Book of Judges; 2d, "Sententiae Excerptcae" for the use of his own School; and 3d, his best work, a Critical Latin Grammar, in the Preface to which he proposes a bold innovation in the names of the cases.

publishedadjectiveUS /ˈpʌblɪʃt/

prepared and printed for distribution and sale

From this reading He published, or rather attempted to publish, several works;--1st, Miscellaneous Dissertations arising from the 17th and 18th chapters of the Book of Judges; 2d, "Sententiae Excerptcae" for the use of his own School; and 3d, his best work, a Critical Latin Grammar, in the Preface to which he proposes a bold innovation in the names of the cases.

quare-quale-quidditive

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Exempli gratia", he calls the ablative case "the quare-quale-quidditive case!"

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading He published, or rather attempted to publish, several works;--1st, Miscellaneous Dissertations arising from the 17th and 18th chapters of the Book of Judges; 2d, "Sententiae Excerptcae" for the use of his own School; and 3d, his best work, a Critical Latin Grammar, in the Preface to which he proposes a bold innovation in the names of the cases.

respectnounUS /rɪˈspekt/

(usually preceded by “in”) a detail or point

From this reading He made the world his confidant with respect to his learning and ingenuity, and the world seems to have kept the secret very faithfully.

SchoolnounUS /skuːl/

an educational institution

From this reading He published, or rather attempted to publish, several works;--1st, Miscellaneous Dissertations arising from the 17th and 18th chapters of the Book of Judges; 2d, "Sententiae Excerptcae" for the use of his own School; and 3d, his best work, a Critical Latin Grammar, in the Preface to which he proposes a bold innovation in the names of the cases.

SchoolmasternounUS /ˈskuːlmæstər/

presiding officer of a school

From this reading My Dear Poole, My Father (Vicar of, and Schoolmaster at, Ottery St. Mary, Devon) was a good mathematician, and well versed in the Greek, Latin, and Hebrew languages.

secretnounUS /ˈsiː.krət/

Something that is kept or meant to be kept unknown or unseen by others.

From this reading He made the world his confidant with respect to his learning and ingenuity, and the world seems to have kept the secret very faithfully.

seemsverbUS /siːmz/

third-person singular of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading He made the world his confidant with respect to his learning and ingenuity, and the world seems to have kept the secret very faithfully.

Sententiae

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He published, or rather attempted to publish, several works;--1st, Miscellaneous Dissertations arising from the 17th and 18th chapters of the Book of Judges; 2d, "Sententiae Excerptcae" for the use of his own School; and 3d, his best work, a Critical Latin Grammar, in the Preface to which he proposes a bold innovation in the names of the cases.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading He published, or rather attempted to publish, several works;--1st, Miscellaneous Dissertations arising from the 17th and 18th chapters of the Book of Judges; 2d, "Sententiae Excerptcae" for the use of his own School; and 3d, his best work, a Critical Latin Grammar, in the Preface to which he proposes a bold innovation in the names of the cases.

sonorousadjectiveUS /ˈsɑːnərəs/

full and loud and deep

From this reading My Father's new nomenclature was not likely to become popular, although it must be allowed to be both sonorous and expressive.

St

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My Dear Poole, My Father (Vicar of, and Schoolmaster at, Ottery St. Mary, Devon) was a good mathematician, and well versed in the Greek, Latin, and Hebrew languages.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading My Dear Poole, My Father (Vicar of, and Schoolmaster at, Ottery St. Mary, Devon) was a good mathematician, and well versed in the Greek, Latin, and Hebrew languages.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He published, or rather attempted to publish, several works;--1st, Miscellaneous Dissertations arising from the 17th and 18th chapters of the Book of Judges; 2d, "Sententiae Excerptcae" for the use of his own School; and 3d, his best work, a Critical Latin Grammar, in the Preface to which he proposes a bold innovation in the names of the cases.

usenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading He published, or rather attempted to publish, several works;--1st, Miscellaneous Dissertations arising from the 17th and 18th chapters of the Book of Judges; 2d, "Sententiae Excerptcae" for the use of his own School; and 3d, his best work, a Critical Latin Grammar, in the Preface to which he proposes a bold innovation in the names of the cases.

versednounUS /vɜːrst/

an injectable form of benzodiazepine (trade name Versed) useful for sedation and for reducing pain during uncomfortable medical procedures

From this reading My Dear Poole, My Father (Vicar of, and Schoolmaster at, Ottery St. Mary, Devon) was a good mathematician, and well versed in the Greek, Latin, and Hebrew languages.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading He made the world his confidant with respect to his learning and ingenuity, and the world seems to have kept the secret very faithfully.

VicarnounUS /ˈvɪkər/

a Roman Catholic priest who acts for another higher-ranking clergyman

From this reading My Dear Poole, My Father (Vicar of, and Schoolmaster at, Ottery St. Mary, Devon) was a good mathematician, and well versed in the Greek, Latin, and Hebrew languages.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading My Dear Poole, My Father (Vicar of, and Schoolmaster at, Ottery St. Mary, Devon) was a good mathematician, and well versed in the Greek, Latin, and Hebrew languages.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading My Dear Poole, My Father (Vicar of, and Schoolmaster at, Ottery St. Mary, Devon) was a good mathematician, and well versed in the Greek, Latin, and Hebrew languages.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading He published, or rather attempted to publish, several works;--1st, Miscellaneous Dissertations arising from the 17th and 18th chapters of the Book of Judges; 2d, "Sententiae Excerptcae" for the use of his own School; and 3d, his best work, a Critical Latin Grammar, in the Preface to which he proposes a bold innovation in the names of the cases.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He made the world his confidant with respect to his learning and ingenuity, and the world seems to have kept the secret very faithfully.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading He published, or rather attempted to publish, several works;--1st, Miscellaneous Dissertations arising from the 17th and 18th chapters of the Book of Judges; 2d, "Sententiae Excerptcae" for the use of his own School; and 3d, his best work, a Critical Latin Grammar, in the Preface to which he proposes a bold innovation in the names of the cases.

worksnounUS /wɜːrks/

buildings for carrying on industrial labor

From this reading He published, or rather attempted to publish, several works;--1st, Miscellaneous Dissertations arising from the 17th and 18th chapters of the Book of Judges; 2d, "Sententiae Excerptcae" for the use of his own School; and 3d, his best work, a Critical Latin Grammar, in the Preface to which he proposes a bold innovation in the names of the cases.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading He made the world his confidant with respect to his learning and ingenuity, and the world seems to have kept the secret very faithfully.

Chapter 12 of Biographia Epistolaris, Volume 1 by Samuel Taylor Coleridge holds 73 sentences, grouped into 15 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of Biographia Epistolaris, Volume 1 contain?

Chapter 12 holds 73 sentences of Biographia Epistolaris, Volume 1, unabridged, divided into 15 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of Biographia Epistolaris, Volume 1 by Samuel Taylor Coleridge exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 73 sentences, grouped into 15 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of Biographia Epistolaris, Volume 1?

Work through the 15 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 15 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Biographia Epistolaris, Volume 1

Common questions about reading Biographia Epistolaris, Volume 1 by Samuel Taylor Coleridge on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Biographia Epistolaris, Volume 1?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Biographia Epistolaris, Volume 1 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Biographia Epistolaris, Volume 1 take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Biographia Epistolaris, Volume 1 section by section

How to work through Biographia Epistolaris, Volume 1 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of Biographia Epistolaris, Volume 1 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Biographia Epistolaris, Volume 1

Words and structures a reader meets early in Biographia Epistolaris, Volume 1, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Biographia Epistolaris, Volume 1, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Biographia Epistolaris, Volume 1, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Biographia Epistolaris, Volume 1, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.