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Biographia Epistolaris, Volume 1
Biographia Epistolaris, Volume 1

Chapter CXXI · Chapter 121

Chapter 121 of Biographia Epistolaris, Volume 1 is here in full — 97 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Biographia Epistolaris, Volume 1
Context Illustration Reading 1/19 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Greta Hall, Keswick; April 13.
1801.
My dear Southey, I received your kind letter on the evening before last, and I trust that this will arrive at Bristol just in time to rejoice with them that rejoice.
Alas! you will have found the dear old place sadly "minus"ed by the removal of Davy.
It is one of the evils of long silence, that when one recommences the correspondence, one has so much to say that one can say nothing.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Biographia Epistolaris, Volume 1

Chapter CXXI · Chapter 121

Chapter 121 of Biographia Epistolaris, Volume 1 is here in full — 97 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/19 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Greta Hall, Keswick; April 13.
Line 2
1801.
Line 3
My dear Southey, I received your kind letter on the evening before last, and I trust that this will arrive at Bristol just in time to rejoice with them that rejoice.
Line 4
Alas! you will have found the dear old place sadly "minus"ed by the removal of Davy.
Line 5
It is one of the evils of long silence, that when one recommences the correspondence, one has so much to say that one can say nothing.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

April noun US /ˈeɪprəl/

the month following March and preceding May

From this reading “Greta Hall, Keswick; April 13.”

Bristol noun US /ˈbrɪstəl/

an industrial city and port in southwestern England near the mouth of the River Avon

From this reading “My dear Southey, I received your kind letter on the evening before last, and I trust that this will arrive at Bristol just in time to rejoice with them that rejoice.”

correspondence noun US /ˌkɔːrəˈspɑːndəns/

communication by the exchange of letters

From this reading “It is one of the evils of long silence, that when one recommences the correspondence, one has so much to say that one can say nothing.”

Davy noun US /ˈdeɪvi/

English chemist who was a pioneer in electrochemistry and who used it to isolate elements sodium and potassium and barium and boron and calcium and magnesium and chlorine (1778-1829)

From this reading “Alas! you will have found the dear old place sadly "minus"ed by the removal of Davy.”

evils noun US /ˈiːvəlz/

plural of “evil” — morally objectionable behavior

From this reading “It is one of the evils of long silence, that when one recommences the correspondence, one has so much to say that one can say nothing.”

minus adjective US /ˈmaɪnəs/

on the negative side or lower end of a scale

From this reading “Alas! you will have found the dear old place sadly "minus"ed by the removal of Davy.”

rejoice verb US /rɪˈdʒɔɪs/

feel happiness or joy

From this reading “My dear Southey, I received your kind letter on the evening before last, and I trust that this will arrive at Bristol just in time to rejoice with them that rejoice.”

removal noun US /rɪˈmuːvəl/

the act of removing

From this reading “Alas! you will have found the dear old place sadly "minus"ed by the removal of Davy.”

All words in this reading · 62

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

13

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Greta Hall, Keswick; April 13.

1801

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 1801.

AlasexclamationUS /əˈlæs/

used to show sadness, pity, or regret

From this reading Alas! you will have found the dear old place sadly "minus"ed by the removal of Davy.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading My dear Southey, I received your kind letter on the evening before last, and I trust that this will arrive at Bristol just in time to rejoice with them that rejoice.

AprilnounUS /ˈeɪprəl/

the month following March and preceding May

From this reading Greta Hall, Keswick; April 13.

arriveverbUS /ərˈaɪv/

reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading My dear Southey, I received your kind letter on the evening before last, and I trust that this will arrive at Bristol just in time to rejoice with them that rejoice.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading My dear Southey, I received your kind letter on the evening before last, and I trust that this will arrive at Bristol just in time to rejoice with them that rejoice.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading My dear Southey, I received your kind letter on the evening before last, and I trust that this will arrive at Bristol just in time to rejoice with them that rejoice.

BristolnounUS /ˈbrɪstəl/

an industrial city and port in southwestern England near the mouth of the River Avon

From this reading My dear Southey, I received your kind letter on the evening before last, and I trust that this will arrive at Bristol just in time to rejoice with them that rejoice.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Alas! you will have found the dear old place sadly "minus"ed by the removal of Davy.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading It is one of the evils of long silence, that when one recommences the correspondence, one has so much to say that one can say nothing.

correspondencenounUS /ˌkɔːrəˈspɑːndəns/

communication by the exchange of letters

From this reading It is one of the evils of long silence, that when one recommences the correspondence, one has so much to say that one can say nothing.

DavynounUS /ˈdeɪvi/

English chemist who was a pioneer in electrochemistry and who used it to isolate elements sodium and potassium and barium and boron and calcium and magnesium and chlorine (1778-1829)

From this reading Alas! you will have found the dear old place sadly "minus"ed by the removal of Davy.

dearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading My dear Southey, I received your kind letter on the evening before last, and I trust that this will arrive at Bristol just in time to rejoice with them that rejoice.

ednounUS /ed/

impotence resulting from a man's inability to have or maintain an erection of his penis

From this reading Alas! you will have found the dear old place sadly "minus"ed by the removal of Davy.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading My dear Southey, I received your kind letter on the evening before last, and I trust that this will arrive at Bristol just in time to rejoice with them that rejoice.

evilsnounUS /ˈiːvəlz/

plural of “evil” — morally objectionable behavior

From this reading It is one of the evils of long silence, that when one recommences the correspondence, one has so much to say that one can say nothing.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading Alas! you will have found the dear old place sadly "minus"ed by the removal of Davy.

Greta

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Greta Hall, Keswick; April 13.

HallnounUS /hɔːl/

an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open

From this reading Greta Hall, Keswick; April 13.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It is one of the evils of long silence, that when one recommences the correspondence, one has so much to say that one can say nothing.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Alas! you will have found the dear old place sadly "minus"ed by the removal of Davy.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading My dear Southey, I received your kind letter on the evening before last, and I trust that this will arrive at Bristol just in time to rejoice with them that rejoice.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading My dear Southey, I received your kind letter on the evening before last, and I trust that this will arrive at Bristol just in time to rejoice with them that rejoice.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It is one of the evils of long silence, that when one recommences the correspondence, one has so much to say that one can say nothing.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is one of the evils of long silence, that when one recommences the correspondence, one has so much to say that one can say nothing.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading My dear Southey, I received your kind letter on the evening before last, and I trust that this will arrive at Bristol just in time to rejoice with them that rejoice.

Keswick

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Greta Hall, Keswick; April 13.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading My dear Southey, I received your kind letter on the evening before last, and I trust that this will arrive at Bristol just in time to rejoice with them that rejoice.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading My dear Southey, I received your kind letter on the evening before last, and I trust that this will arrive at Bristol just in time to rejoice with them that rejoice.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading My dear Southey, I received your kind letter on the evening before last, and I trust that this will arrive at Bristol just in time to rejoice with them that rejoice.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading It is one of the evils of long silence, that when one recommences the correspondence, one has so much to say that one can say nothing.

minusadjectiveUS /ˈmaɪnəs/

on the negative side or lower end of a scale

From this reading Alas! you will have found the dear old place sadly "minus"ed by the removal of Davy.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading It is one of the evils of long silence, that when one recommences the correspondence, one has so much to say that one can say nothing.

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading My dear Southey, I received your kind letter on the evening before last, and I trust that this will arrive at Bristol just in time to rejoice with them that rejoice.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading It is one of the evils of long silence, that when one recommences the correspondence, one has so much to say that one can say nothing.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Alas! you will have found the dear old place sadly "minus"ed by the removal of Davy.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Alas! you will have found the dear old place sadly "minus"ed by the removal of Davy.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading My dear Southey, I received your kind letter on the evening before last, and I trust that this will arrive at Bristol just in time to rejoice with them that rejoice.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading It is one of the evils of long silence, that when one recommences the correspondence, one has so much to say that one can say nothing.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Alas! you will have found the dear old place sadly "minus"ed by the removal of Davy.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading My dear Southey, I received your kind letter on the evening before last, and I trust that this will arrive at Bristol just in time to rejoice with them that rejoice.

recommences

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is one of the evils of long silence, that when one recommences the correspondence, one has so much to say that one can say nothing.

rejoiceverbUS /rɪˈdʒɔɪs/

feel happiness or joy

From this reading My dear Southey, I received your kind letter on the evening before last, and I trust that this will arrive at Bristol just in time to rejoice with them that rejoice.

removalnounUS /rɪˈmuːvəl/

the act of removing

From this reading Alas! you will have found the dear old place sadly "minus"ed by the removal of Davy.

sadlyadverbUS /ˈsædli/

in an unfortunate way

From this reading Alas! you will have found the dear old place sadly "minus"ed by the removal of Davy.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading It is one of the evils of long silence, that when one recommences the correspondence, one has so much to say that one can say nothing.

silencenounUS /ˈsaɪ.ləns/

Complete absence of sound; a state of quietness and stillness.

From this reading It is one of the evils of long silence, that when one recommences the correspondence, one has so much to say that one can say nothing.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading It is one of the evils of long silence, that when one recommences the correspondence, one has so much to say that one can say nothing.

Southeynoun

English poet and friend of Wordsworth and Coleridge (1774-1843)

From this reading My dear Southey, I received your kind letter on the evening before last, and I trust that this will arrive at Bristol just in time to rejoice with them that rejoice.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading My dear Southey, I received your kind letter on the evening before last, and I trust that this will arrive at Bristol just in time to rejoice with them that rejoice.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading My dear Southey, I received your kind letter on the evening before last, and I trust that this will arrive at Bristol just in time to rejoice with them that rejoice.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading My dear Southey, I received your kind letter on the evening before last, and I trust that this will arrive at Bristol just in time to rejoice with them that rejoice.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading My dear Southey, I received your kind letter on the evening before last, and I trust that this will arrive at Bristol just in time to rejoice with them that rejoice.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading My dear Southey, I received your kind letter on the evening before last, and I trust that this will arrive at Bristol just in time to rejoice with them that rejoice.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading My dear Southey, I received your kind letter on the evening before last, and I trust that this will arrive at Bristol just in time to rejoice with them that rejoice.

trustnounUS /trʌst/

something (as property) held by one party (the trustee) for the benefit of another (the beneficiary)

From this reading My dear Southey, I received your kind letter on the evening before last, and I trust that this will arrive at Bristol just in time to rejoice with them that rejoice.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading It is one of the evils of long silence, that when one recommences the correspondence, one has so much to say that one can say nothing.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading My dear Southey, I received your kind letter on the evening before last, and I trust that this will arrive at Bristol just in time to rejoice with them that rejoice.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading My dear Southey, I received your kind letter on the evening before last, and I trust that this will arrive at Bristol just in time to rejoice with them that rejoice.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Alas! you will have found the dear old place sadly "minus"ed by the removal of Davy.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading My dear Southey, I received your kind letter on the evening before last, and I trust that this will arrive at Bristol just in time to rejoice with them that rejoice.

Chapter 121 of Biographia Epistolaris, Volume 1 by Samuel Taylor Coleridge holds 97 sentences, grouped into 20 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 121 of Biographia Epistolaris, Volume 1 contain?

Chapter 121 holds 97 sentences of Biographia Epistolaris, Volume 1, unabridged, divided into 20 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 121 of Biographia Epistolaris, Volume 1 by Samuel Taylor Coleridge exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 97 sentences, grouped into 20 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 121 of Biographia Epistolaris, Volume 1?

Work through the 20 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 20 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 121 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 121 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Biographia Epistolaris, Volume 1

Words and structures a reader meets early in Biographia Epistolaris, Volume 1, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Biographia Epistolaris, Volume 1, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Biographia Epistolaris, Volume 1, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.