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Biographia Epistolaris, Volume 1
Biographia Epistolaris, Volume 1

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of Biographia Epistolaris, Volume 1 is here in full — 22 sentences across 5 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/4 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
6 Sept.
1794.
The day after my arrival I finished the first act: I transcribed it.
The next morning Franklin (of Pembroke Coll.
Cam., a "ci-devant Grecian" of our school--so we call the first boys) called on me, and persuaded me to go with him and breakfast with Dyer, author of "The Complaints of the Poor, A Subscription", &c.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Biographia Epistolaris, Volume 1

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of Biographia Epistolaris, Volume 1 is here in full — 22 sentences across 5 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/4 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
6 Sept.
Line 2
1794.
Line 3
The day after my arrival I finished the first act: I transcribed it.
/ðə deɪ ˈæftər maɪ ərˈaɪvəl aɪ ˈfɪnɪʃt ðə fɜːrst ækt aɪ trænˈskraɪbd ɪt/
Line 4
The next morning Franklin (of Pembroke Coll.
Line 5
Cam., a "ci-devant Grecian" of our school--so we call the first boys) called on me, and persuaded me to go with him and breakfast with Dyer, author of "The Complaints of the Poor, A Subscription", &c.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Cam noun US /kæm/

a river in east central England that flows past Cambridge to join the Ouse River

From this reading “Cam., a "ci-devant Grecian" of our school--so we call the first boys) called on me, and persuaded me to go with him and breakfast with Dyer, author of "The Complaints of the Poor, A Subscription", &c.”

Dyer noun US /ˈdaɪər/

someone whose job is to dye cloth

From this reading “Cam., a "ci-devant Grecian" of our school--so we call the first boys) called on me, and persuaded me to go with him and breakfast with Dyer, author of "The Complaints of the Poor, A Subscription", &c.”

Franklin noun US /ˈfræŋklɪn/

United States historian noted for studies of Black American history (born in 1915)

From this reading “The next morning Franklin (of Pembroke Coll.”

Grecian adjective US /ˈɡriːʃən/

of or relating to or characteristic of Greece or the Greeks or the Greek language

From this reading “Cam., a "ci-devant Grecian" of our school--so we call the first boys) called on me, and persuaded me to go with him and breakfast with Dyer, author of "The Complaints of the Poor, A Subscription", &c.”

Pembroke noun US /ˈpembroʊk/

the smaller and straight-legged variety of corgi having pointed ears and a short tail

From this reading “The next morning Franklin (of Pembroke Coll.”

Sept noun US /sept/

the month following August and preceding October

From this reading “6 Sept.”

Subscription noun US /səbˈskrɪpʃən/

a payment for consecutive issues of a newspaper or magazine for a given period of time

From this reading “Cam., a "ci-devant Grecian" of our school--so we call the first boys) called on me, and persuaded me to go with him and breakfast with Dyer, author of "The Complaints of the Poor, A Subscription", &c.”

transcribed adjective US /trænˈskraɪbd/

recorded for broadcast

From this reading “The day after my arrival I finished the first act: I transcribed it.”

All words in this reading · 46

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1794

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 1794.

6

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 6 Sept.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Cam., a "ci-devant Grecian" of our school--so we call the first boys) called on me, and persuaded me to go with him and breakfast with Dyer, author of "The Complaints of the Poor, A Subscription", &c.

actverbUS /ækt/

perform an action, or work out or perform (an action)

From this reading The day after my arrival I finished the first act: I transcribed it.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading The day after my arrival I finished the first act: I transcribed it.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Cam., a "ci-devant Grecian" of our school--so we call the first boys) called on me, and persuaded me to go with him and breakfast with Dyer, author of "The Complaints of the Poor, A Subscription", &c.

arrivalnounUS /ərˈaɪvəl/

accomplishment of an objective

From this reading The day after my arrival I finished the first act: I transcribed it.

authornounUS /ˈɔːθər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading Cam., a "ci-devant Grecian" of our school--so we call the first boys) called on me, and persuaded me to go with him and breakfast with Dyer, author of "The Complaints of the Poor, A Subscription", &c.

boysnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading Cam., a "ci-devant Grecian" of our school--so we call the first boys) called on me, and persuaded me to go with him and breakfast with Dyer, author of "The Complaints of the Poor, A Subscription", &c.

breakfastverbUS /ˈbrekfəst/

eat an early morning meal

From this reading Cam., a "ci-devant Grecian" of our school--so we call the first boys) called on me, and persuaded me to go with him and breakfast with Dyer, author of "The Complaints of the Poor, A Subscription", &c.

cnounUS /siː/

a degree on the centigrade scale of temperature

From this reading Cam., a "ci-devant Grecian" of our school--so we call the first boys) called on me, and persuaded me to go with him and breakfast with Dyer, author of "The Complaints of the Poor, A Subscription", &c.

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Cam., a "ci-devant Grecian" of our school--so we call the first boys) called on me, and persuaded me to go with him and breakfast with Dyer, author of "The Complaints of the Poor, A Subscription", &c.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Cam., a "ci-devant Grecian" of our school--so we call the first boys) called on me, and persuaded me to go with him and breakfast with Dyer, author of "The Complaints of the Poor, A Subscription", &c.

CamnounUS /kæm/

a river in east central England that flows past Cambridge to join the Ouse River

From this reading Cam., a "ci-devant Grecian" of our school--so we call the first boys) called on me, and persuaded me to go with him and breakfast with Dyer, author of "The Complaints of the Poor, A Subscription", &c.

ci-devant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cam., a "ci-devant Grecian" of our school--so we call the first boys) called on me, and persuaded me to go with him and breakfast with Dyer, author of "The Complaints of the Poor, A Subscription", &c.

Coll

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The next morning Franklin (of Pembroke Coll.

ComplaintsnounUS /kəmˈpleɪnts/

plural of “complaint” — an often persistent bodily disorder or disease; a cause for complaining

From this reading Cam., a "ci-devant Grecian" of our school--so we call the first boys) called on me, and persuaded me to go with him and breakfast with Dyer, author of "The Complaints of the Poor, A Subscription", &c.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading The day after my arrival I finished the first act: I transcribed it.

DyernounUS /ˈdaɪər/

someone whose job is to dye cloth

From this reading Cam., a "ci-devant Grecian" of our school--so we call the first boys) called on me, and persuaded me to go with him and breakfast with Dyer, author of "The Complaints of the Poor, A Subscription", &c.

finishedadjectiveUS /ˈfɪnɪʃt/

(of materials or goods) brought to the desired final state

From this reading The day after my arrival I finished the first act: I transcribed it.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading The day after my arrival I finished the first act: I transcribed it.

FranklinnounUS /ˈfræŋklɪn/

United States historian noted for studies of Black American history (born in 1915)

From this reading The next morning Franklin (of Pembroke Coll.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Cam., a "ci-devant Grecian" of our school--so we call the first boys) called on me, and persuaded me to go with him and breakfast with Dyer, author of "The Complaints of the Poor, A Subscription", &c.

GrecianadjectiveUS /ˈɡriːʃən/

of or relating to or characteristic of Greece or the Greeks or the Greek language

From this reading Cam., a "ci-devant Grecian" of our school--so we call the first boys) called on me, and persuaded me to go with him and breakfast with Dyer, author of "The Complaints of the Poor, A Subscription", &c.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Cam., a "ci-devant Grecian" of our school--so we call the first boys) called on me, and persuaded me to go with him and breakfast with Dyer, author of "The Complaints of the Poor, A Subscription", &c.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading The day after my arrival I finished the first act: I transcribed it.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The day after my arrival I finished the first act: I transcribed it.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Cam., a "ci-devant Grecian" of our school--so we call the first boys) called on me, and persuaded me to go with him and breakfast with Dyer, author of "The Complaints of the Poor, A Subscription", &c.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading The next morning Franklin (of Pembroke Coll.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading The day after my arrival I finished the first act: I transcribed it.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading The next morning Franklin (of Pembroke Coll.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The next morning Franklin (of Pembroke Coll.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Cam., a "ci-devant Grecian" of our school--so we call the first boys) called on me, and persuaded me to go with him and breakfast with Dyer, author of "The Complaints of the Poor, A Subscription", &c.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Cam., a "ci-devant Grecian" of our school--so we call the first boys) called on me, and persuaded me to go with him and breakfast with Dyer, author of "The Complaints of the Poor, A Subscription", &c.

PembrokenounUS /ˈpembroʊk/

the smaller and straight-legged variety of corgi having pointed ears and a short tail

From this reading The next morning Franklin (of Pembroke Coll.

persuadedverbUS /pərˈsweɪdɪd/

past form of “persuade” — win approval or support for

From this reading Cam., a "ci-devant Grecian" of our school--so we call the first boys) called on me, and persuaded me to go with him and breakfast with Dyer, author of "The Complaints of the Poor, A Subscription", &c.

PooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading Cam., a "ci-devant Grecian" of our school--so we call the first boys) called on me, and persuaded me to go with him and breakfast with Dyer, author of "The Complaints of the Poor, A Subscription", &c.

schoolnounUS /skuːl/

an educational institution

From this reading Cam., a "ci-devant Grecian" of our school--so we call the first boys) called on me, and persuaded me to go with him and breakfast with Dyer, author of "The Complaints of the Poor, A Subscription", &c.

SeptnounUS /sept/

the month following August and preceding October

From this reading 6 Sept.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Cam., a "ci-devant Grecian" of our school--so we call the first boys) called on me, and persuaded me to go with him and breakfast with Dyer, author of "The Complaints of the Poor, A Subscription", &c.

SubscriptionnounUS /səbˈskrɪpʃən/

a payment for consecutive issues of a newspaper or magazine for a given period of time

From this reading Cam., a "ci-devant Grecian" of our school--so we call the first boys) called on me, and persuaded me to go with him and breakfast with Dyer, author of "The Complaints of the Poor, A Subscription", &c.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The day after my arrival I finished the first act: I transcribed it.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Cam., a "ci-devant Grecian" of our school--so we call the first boys) called on me, and persuaded me to go with him and breakfast with Dyer, author of "The Complaints of the Poor, A Subscription", &c.

transcribedadjectiveUS /trænˈskraɪbd/

recorded for broadcast

From this reading The day after my arrival I finished the first act: I transcribed it.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Cam., a "ci-devant Grecian" of our school--so we call the first boys) called on me, and persuaded me to go with him and breakfast with Dyer, author of "The Complaints of the Poor, A Subscription", &c.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Cam., a "ci-devant Grecian" of our school--so we call the first boys) called on me, and persuaded me to go with him and breakfast with Dyer, author of "The Complaints of the Poor, A Subscription", &c.

Chapter 19 of Biographia Epistolaris, Volume 1 by Samuel Taylor Coleridge holds 22 sentences, grouped into 5 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of Biographia Epistolaris, Volume 1 contain?

Chapter 19 holds 22 sentences of Biographia Epistolaris, Volume 1, unabridged, divided into 5 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of Biographia Epistolaris, Volume 1 by Samuel Taylor Coleridge exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 22 sentences, grouped into 5 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of Biographia Epistolaris, Volume 1?

Work through the 5 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 5 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Biographia Epistolaris, Volume 1

Common questions about reading Biographia Epistolaris, Volume 1 by Samuel Taylor Coleridge on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Biographia Epistolaris, Volume 1

Words and structures a reader meets early in Biographia Epistolaris, Volume 1, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Biographia Epistolaris, Volume 1, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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