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Biographical Essays
Biographical Essays

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Biographical Essays is here in full — 436 sentences across 88 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/87 · 5 lines
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DE QUINCEY'S WRITINGS.
The "Confessions of an English Opium Eater," and "Suspiria De Profundis," form the first volume of this series of Mr. De Quincey's Writings.
A third volume will shortly be issued, containing some of his most interesting papers contributed to the English magazines.
BIOGRAPHICAL ESSAYS.
Author of "Confessions of an English Opium-Eater," Etc.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Biographical Essays

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Biographical Essays is here in full — 436 sentences across 88 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/87 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
DE QUINCEY'S WRITINGS.
Line 2
The "Confessions of an English Opium Eater," and "Suspiria De Profundis," form the first volume of this series of Mr. De Quincey's Writings.
Line 3
A third volume will shortly be issued, containing some of his most interesting papers contributed to the English magazines.
/ə θɜːrd ˈvɑːljuːm wɪl ˈʃɔːrtli biː ˈɪʃuːd kənˈteɪnɪŋ sʌm ʌv hɪz moʊst ˈɪntrəstɪŋ ˈpeɪpərz kənˈtrɪbjuːtɪd tuː ðə ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ ˈmæɡəziːnz/
Line 4
BIOGRAPHICAL ESSAYS.
/ˌbaɪəˈɡræfɪkəl eˈseɪz/
Line 5
Author of "Confessions of an English Opium-Eater," Etc.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

biographical adjective US /ˌbaɪəˈɡræfɪkəl/

of or relating to or being biography

From this reading “BIOGRAPHICAL ESSAYS.”

Confessions noun US /kənˈfeʃənz/

plural of “confession” — an admission of misdeeds or faults

From this reading “The "Confessions of an English Opium Eater," and "Suspiria De Profundis," form the first volume of this series of Mr. De Quincey's Writings.”

contributed verb US /kənˈtrɪbjuːtɪd/

past form of “contribute” — bestow a quality on

From this reading “A third volume will shortly be issued, containing some of his most interesting papers contributed to the English magazines.”

Eater noun US /ˈiːtər/

someone who consumes food for nourishment

From this reading “The "Confessions of an English Opium Eater," and "Suspiria De Profundis," form the first volume of this series of Mr. De Quincey's Writings.”

essays noun US /eˈseɪz/

plural of “essay” — an analytic or interpretive literary composition

From this reading “BIOGRAPHICAL ESSAYS.”

magazines noun US /ˈmæɡəziːnz/

plural of “magazine” — a periodic publication containing pictures and stories and articles of interest to those who purchase it or subscribe to it

From this reading “A third volume will shortly be issued, containing some of his most interesting papers contributed to the English magazines.”

Opium noun US /ˈoʊpiəm/

an addictive narcotic extracted from seed capsules of the opium poppy

From this reading “The "Confessions of an English Opium Eater," and "Suspiria De Profundis," form the first volume of this series of Mr. De Quincey's Writings.”

writings noun US /ˈraɪtɪŋz/

the third of three divisions of the Hebrew Scriptures

From this reading “DE QUINCEY'S WRITINGS.”

All words in this reading · 39

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A third volume will shortly be issued, containing some of his most interesting papers contributed to the English magazines.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The "Confessions of an English Opium Eater," and "Suspiria De Profundis," form the first volume of this series of Mr. De Quincey's Writings.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The "Confessions of an English Opium Eater," and "Suspiria De Profundis," form the first volume of this series of Mr. De Quincey's Writings.

AuthornounUS /ˈɔːθər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading Author of "Confessions of an English Opium-Eater," Etc.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading A third volume will shortly be issued, containing some of his most interesting papers contributed to the English magazines.

BIOGRAPHICALadjectiveUS /ˌbaɪəˈɡræfɪkəl/

of or relating to or being biography

From this reading BIOGRAPHICAL ESSAYS.

ConfessionsnounUS /kənˈfeʃənz/

plural of “confession” — an admission of misdeeds or faults

From this reading The "Confessions of an English Opium Eater," and "Suspiria De Profundis," form the first volume of this series of Mr. De Quincey's Writings.

containingverbUS /kənˈteɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “contain” — include or contain; have as a component

From this reading A third volume will shortly be issued, containing some of his most interesting papers contributed to the English magazines.

contributedverbUS /kənˈtrɪbjuːtɪd/

past form of “contribute” — bestow a quality on

From this reading A third volume will shortly be issued, containing some of his most interesting papers contributed to the English magazines.

DEnounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading DE QUINCEY'S WRITINGS.

EaternounUS /ˈiːtər/

someone who consumes food for nourishment

From this reading The "Confessions of an English Opium Eater," and "Suspiria De Profundis," form the first volume of this series of Mr. De Quincey's Writings.

EnglishnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading The "Confessions of an English Opium Eater," and "Suspiria De Profundis," form the first volume of this series of Mr. De Quincey's Writings.

ESSAYSnounUS /eˈseɪz/

plural of “essay” — an analytic or interpretive literary composition

From this reading BIOGRAPHICAL ESSAYS.

Etc

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Author of "Confessions of an English Opium-Eater," Etc.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading The "Confessions of an English Opium Eater," and "Suspiria De Profundis," form the first volume of this series of Mr. De Quincey's Writings.

formnounUS /fɔːrm/

the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading The "Confessions of an English Opium Eater," and "Suspiria De Profundis," form the first volume of this series of Mr. De Quincey's Writings.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading A third volume will shortly be issued, containing some of his most interesting papers contributed to the English magazines.

interestingadjectiveUS /ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/

arousing or holding the attention

From this reading A third volume will shortly be issued, containing some of his most interesting papers contributed to the English magazines.

issuedverbUS /ˈɪʃuːd/

past form of “issue” — prepare and issue for public distribution or sale

From this reading A third volume will shortly be issued, containing some of his most interesting papers contributed to the English magazines.

magazinesnounUS /ˈmæɡəziːnz/

plural of “magazine” — a periodic publication containing pictures and stories and articles of interest to those who purchase it or subscribe to it

From this reading A third volume will shortly be issued, containing some of his most interesting papers contributed to the English magazines.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading A third volume will shortly be issued, containing some of his most interesting papers contributed to the English magazines.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading The "Confessions of an English Opium Eater," and "Suspiria De Profundis," form the first volume of this series of Mr. De Quincey's Writings.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The "Confessions of an English Opium Eater," and "Suspiria De Profundis," form the first volume of this series of Mr. De Quincey's Writings.

OpiumnounUS /ˈoʊpiəm/

an addictive narcotic extracted from seed capsules of the opium poppy

From this reading The "Confessions of an English Opium Eater," and "Suspiria De Profundis," form the first volume of this series of Mr. De Quincey's Writings.

Opium-Eater

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Author of "Confessions of an English Opium-Eater," Etc.

papersnounUS /ˈpeɪpərz/

writing that provides information (especially information of an official nature)

From this reading A third volume will shortly be issued, containing some of his most interesting papers contributed to the English magazines.

Profundis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The "Confessions of an English Opium Eater," and "Suspiria De Profundis," form the first volume of this series of Mr. De Quincey's Writings.

QUINCEY'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DE QUINCEY'S WRITINGS.

seriesnounUS /ˈsɪriz/

similar things placed in order or happening one after another

From this reading The "Confessions of an English Opium Eater," and "Suspiria De Profundis," form the first volume of this series of Mr. De Quincey's Writings.

shortlyadverbUS /ˈʃɔːrtli/

for a short time

From this reading A third volume will shortly be issued, containing some of his most interesting papers contributed to the English magazines.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading A third volume will shortly be issued, containing some of his most interesting papers contributed to the English magazines.

Suspiria

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The "Confessions of an English Opium Eater," and "Suspiria De Profundis," form the first volume of this series of Mr. De Quincey's Writings.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The "Confessions of an English Opium Eater," and "Suspiria De Profundis," form the first volume of this series of Mr. De Quincey's Writings.

thirdnounUS /θɜːrd/

one of three equal parts of a divisible whole

From this reading A third volume will shortly be issued, containing some of his most interesting papers contributed to the English magazines.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The "Confessions of an English Opium Eater," and "Suspiria De Profundis," form the first volume of this series of Mr. De Quincey's Writings.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A third volume will shortly be issued, containing some of his most interesting papers contributed to the English magazines.

volumenounUS /ˈvɑːljuːm/

the amount of 3-dimensional space occupied by an object

From this reading The "Confessions of an English Opium Eater," and "Suspiria De Profundis," form the first volume of this series of Mr. De Quincey's Writings.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading A third volume will shortly be issued, containing some of his most interesting papers contributed to the English magazines.

WRITINGSnounUS /ˈraɪtɪŋz/

the third of three divisions of the Hebrew Scriptures

From this reading DE QUINCEY'S WRITINGS.

Chapter 1 of Biographical Essays by Thomas De Quincey holds 436 sentences, grouped into 88 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Biographical Essays contain?

Chapter 1 holds 436 sentences of Biographical Essays, unabridged, divided into 88 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Biographical Essays by Thomas De Quincey exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 436 sentences, grouped into 88 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Biographical Essays?

Work through the 88 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 88 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Biographical Essays

Common questions about reading Biographical Essays by Thomas De Quincey on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Biographical Essays?

Yes. All 2608 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #6314 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Biographical Essays is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #6314, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Biographical Essays take to read?

About 217 minutes of reading across 522 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Biographical Essays section by section

How to work through Biographical Essays section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 6 chapters of Biographical Essays to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Biographical Essays

Words and structures a reader meets early in Biographical Essays, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Quincey's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Biographical Essays; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Writings
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Biographical Essays; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Confessions
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Biographical Essays; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
English
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Biographical Essays; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.