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Birds Every Child Should Know
Birds Every Child Should Know

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Birds Every Child Should Know is here in full — 158 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Birds Every Child Should Know
Context Illustration Reading 1/31 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A GROUP OF LIVELY SINGERS House Wren Carolina Wren Marsh Wren Brown Thrasher Catbird Mockingbird {32} {33} THE HOUSE WREN If you want some jolly little neighbours for the summer, invite the wrens to live near you year after year by putting up small, one-family box-houses under the eaves of the barn, the cow-shed, or the chicken-house, on the grape arbour or in the orchard.
Beware of a pair of nesting wrens in a box nailed against a piazza post: they beat any alarm clock for arousing the family at sunrise.
Save the starch boxes, cover them with strips of bark, or give them two coats of paint to match the building they are to be nailed on.
Cut a hole that you have marked on one end of each box by drawing a lead pencil around a silver quarter of a dollar.
A larger hole would mean that English sparrows, who push themselves everywhere where not invited, would probably take possession of each house as fast as you nailed it up.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Birds Every Child Should Know

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Birds Every Child Should Know is here in full — 158 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/31 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A GROUP OF LIVELY SINGERS House Wren Carolina Wren Marsh Wren Brown Thrasher Catbird Mockingbird {32} {33} THE HOUSE WREN If you want some jolly little neighbours for the summer, invite the wrens to live near you year after year by putting up small, one-family box-houses under the eaves of the barn, the cow-shed, or the chicken-house, on the grape arbour or in the orchard.
Line 2
Beware of a pair of nesting wrens in a box nailed against a piazza post: they beat any alarm clock for arousing the family at sunrise.
Line 3
Save the starch boxes, cover them with strips of bark, or give them two coats of paint to match the building they are to be nailed on.
/seɪv ðə stɑːrtʃ ˈbɑːksəz ˈkʌvər ðem wɪð strɪps ʌv bɑːrk ɔːr ɡɪv ðem tuː koʊts ʌv peɪnt tuː mætʃ ðə ˈbɪldɪŋ ðeɪ ɑːr tuː biː neɪld ɑːn/
Line 4
Cut a hole that you have marked on one end of each box by drawing a lead pencil around a silver quarter of a dollar.
/kʌt ə hoʊl ðæt juː hæv mɑːrkt ɑːn wʌn end ʌv iːtʃ bɑːks baɪ ˈdrɔːɪŋ ə led ˈpensəl ərˈaʊnd ə ˈsɪlvər ˈkwɔːrtər ʌv ə ˈdɑːlər/
Line 5
A larger hole would mean that English sparrows, who push themselves everywhere where not invited, would probably take possession of each house as fast as you nailed it up.
/ə ˈlɑːrdʒər hoʊl wʊd miːn ðæt ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ ˈsperoʊz huː pʊʃ ðemˈselvz ˈevriwer wer nɑːt ˌɪnˈvaɪtəd wʊd ˈprɑːbəbliː teɪk pəˈzeʃən ʌv iːtʃ haʊs æz fæst æz juː neɪld ɪt ʌp/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

arbour noun US /ˈɑːrbər/

a framework that supports climbing plants

From this reading “A GROUP OF LIVELY SINGERS House Wren Carolina Wren Marsh Wren Brown Thrasher Catbird Mockingbird {32} {33} THE HOUSE WREN If you want some jolly little neighbours for the summer, invite the wrens to live near you year after year by putting up small, one-family box-houses under the eaves of the barn, the cow-shed, or the chicken-house, on the grape arbour or in the orchard.”

arousing verb US /ərˈaʊzɪŋ/

-ing form of “arouse” — call forth (emotions, feelings, and responses)

From this reading “Beware of a pair of nesting wrens in a box nailed against a piazza post: they beat any alarm clock for arousing the family at sunrise.”

Catbird noun US /ˈkætbɜːrd/

any of various birds of the Australian region whose males build ornamented structures resembling bowers in order to attract females

From this reading “A GROUP OF LIVELY SINGERS House Wren Carolina Wren Marsh Wren Brown Thrasher Catbird Mockingbird {32} {33} THE HOUSE WREN If you want some jolly little neighbours for the summer, invite the wrens to live near you year after year by putting up small, one-family box-houses under the eaves of the barn, the cow-shed, or the chicken-house, on the grape arbour or in the orchard.”

Mockingbird noun US /ˈmɑːkɪŋbɜːrd/

long-tailed grey-and-white songbird of the southern United States able to mimic songs of other birds

From this reading “A GROUP OF LIVELY SINGERS House Wren Carolina Wren Marsh Wren Brown Thrasher Catbird Mockingbird {32} {33} THE HOUSE WREN If you want some jolly little neighbours for the summer, invite the wrens to live near you year after year by putting up small, one-family box-houses under the eaves of the barn, the cow-shed, or the chicken-house, on the grape arbour or in the orchard.”

nesting verb US /ˈnestɪŋ/

-ing form of “nest” — inhabit a nest, usually after building

From this reading “Beware of a pair of nesting wrens in a box nailed against a piazza post: they beat any alarm clock for arousing the family at sunrise.”

starch noun US /stɑːrtʃ/

a complex carbohydrate found chiefly in seeds, fruits, tubers, roots and stem pith of plants, notably in corn, potatoes, wheat, and rice

From this reading “Save the starch boxes, cover them with strips of bark, or give them two coats of paint to match the building they are to be nailed on.”

Thrasher noun US /ˈθræʃər/

a farm machine for separating seeds or grain from the husks and straw

From this reading “A GROUP OF LIVELY SINGERS House Wren Carolina Wren Marsh Wren Brown Thrasher Catbird Mockingbird {32} {33} THE HOUSE WREN If you want some jolly little neighbours for the summer, invite the wrens to live near you year after year by putting up small, one-family box-houses under the eaves of the barn, the cow-shed, or the chicken-house, on the grape arbour or in the orchard.”

Wren noun US /ren/

English architect who designed more than fifty London churches (1632-1723)

From this reading “A GROUP OF LIVELY SINGERS House Wren Carolina Wren Marsh Wren Brown Thrasher Catbird Mockingbird {32} {33} THE HOUSE WREN If you want some jolly little neighbours for the summer, invite the wrens to live near you year after year by putting up small, one-family box-houses under the eaves of the barn, the cow-shed, or the chicken-house, on the grape arbour or in the orchard.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

under the eaves preposition + article + noun counted as “under … eaves”

In this reading “A GROUP OF LIVELY SINGERS House Wren Carolina Wren Marsh Wren Brown Thrasher Catbird Mockingbird {32} {33} THE HOUSE WREN If you want some jolly little neighbours for the summer, invite the wrens to live near you year after year by putting up small, one-family box-houses under the eaves of the barn, the cow-shed, or the chicken-house, on the grape arbour or in the orchard.”

lead pencil verb + noun

pencil that has graphite as the marking substance

In this reading “Cut a hole that you have marked on one end of each box by drawing a lead pencil around a silver quarter of a dollar.”

alarm clock noun + noun

a clock that wakes a sleeper at some preset time

In this reading “Beware of a pair of nesting wrens in a box nailed against a piazza post: they beat any alarm clock for arousing the family at sunrise.”

take possession verb + noun

In this reading “A larger hole would mean that English sparrows, who push themselves everywhere where not invited, would probably take possession of each house as fast as you nailed it up.”

at sunrise preposition + noun

In this reading “Beware of a pair of nesting wrens in a box nailed against a piazza post: they beat any alarm clock for arousing the family at sunrise.”

Cut a hole verb + article + noun counted as “cut … hole”

In this reading “Cut a hole that you have marked on one end of each box by drawing a lead pencil around a silver quarter of a dollar.”

strips of verb + particle counted as “strip of”

In this reading “Save the starch boxes, cover them with strips of bark, or give them two coats of paint to match the building they are to be nailed on.”

Beware of verb + particle

In this reading “Beware of a pair of nesting wrens in a box nailed against a piazza post: they beat any alarm clock for arousing the family at sunrise.”

All words in this reading · 115

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

32

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A GROUP OF LIVELY SINGERS House Wren Carolina Wren Marsh Wren Brown Thrasher Catbird Mockingbird {32} {33} THE HOUSE WREN If you want some jolly little neighbours for the summer, invite the wrens to live near you year after year by putting up small, one-family box-houses under the eaves of the barn, the cow-shed, or the chicken-house, on the grape arbour or in the orchard.

33

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A GROUP OF LIVELY SINGERS House Wren Carolina Wren Marsh Wren Brown Thrasher Catbird Mockingbird {32} {33} THE HOUSE WREN If you want some jolly little neighbours for the summer, invite the wrens to live near you year after year by putting up small, one-family box-houses under the eaves of the barn, the cow-shed, or the chicken-house, on the grape arbour or in the orchard.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A GROUP OF LIVELY SINGERS House Wren Carolina Wren Marsh Wren Brown Thrasher Catbird Mockingbird {32} {33} THE HOUSE WREN If you want some jolly little neighbours for the summer, invite the wrens to live near you year after year by putting up small, one-family box-houses under the eaves of the barn, the cow-shed, or the chicken-house, on the grape arbour or in the orchard.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading A GROUP OF LIVELY SINGERS House Wren Carolina Wren Marsh Wren Brown Thrasher Catbird Mockingbird {32} {33} THE HOUSE WREN If you want some jolly little neighbours for the summer, invite the wrens to live near you year after year by putting up small, one-family box-houses under the eaves of the barn, the cow-shed, or the chicken-house, on the grape arbour or in the orchard.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading Beware of a pair of nesting wrens in a box nailed against a piazza post: they beat any alarm clock for arousing the family at sunrise.

alarmnounUS /əˈlɑːrm/

fear resulting from the awareness of danger

From this reading Beware of a pair of nesting wrens in a box nailed against a piazza post: they beat any alarm clock for arousing the family at sunrise.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Beware of a pair of nesting wrens in a box nailed against a piazza post: they beat any alarm clock for arousing the family at sunrise.

arbournounUS /ˈɑːrbər/

a framework that supports climbing plants

From this reading A GROUP OF LIVELY SINGERS House Wren Carolina Wren Marsh Wren Brown Thrasher Catbird Mockingbird {32} {33} THE HOUSE WREN If you want some jolly little neighbours for the summer, invite the wrens to live near you year after year by putting up small, one-family box-houses under the eaves of the barn, the cow-shed, or the chicken-house, on the grape arbour or in the orchard.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Save the starch boxes, cover them with strips of bark, or give them two coats of paint to match the building they are to be nailed on.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading Cut a hole that you have marked on one end of each box by drawing a lead pencil around a silver quarter of a dollar.

arousingverbUS /ərˈaʊzɪŋ/

-ing form of “arouse” — call forth (emotions, feelings, and responses)

From this reading Beware of a pair of nesting wrens in a box nailed against a piazza post: they beat any alarm clock for arousing the family at sunrise.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading A larger hole would mean that English sparrows, who push themselves everywhere where not invited, would probably take possession of each house as fast as you nailed it up.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Beware of a pair of nesting wrens in a box nailed against a piazza post: they beat any alarm clock for arousing the family at sunrise.

barknounUS /bɑːrk/

tough protective covering of the woody stems and roots of trees and other woody plants

From this reading Save the starch boxes, cover them with strips of bark, or give them two coats of paint to match the building they are to be nailed on.

barnnounUS /bɑːrn/

an outlying farm building for storing grain or animal feed and housing farm animals

From this reading A GROUP OF LIVELY SINGERS House Wren Carolina Wren Marsh Wren Brown Thrasher Catbird Mockingbird {32} {33} THE HOUSE WREN If you want some jolly little neighbours for the summer, invite the wrens to live near you year after year by putting up small, one-family box-houses under the eaves of the barn, the cow-shed, or the chicken-house, on the grape arbour or in the orchard.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Save the starch boxes, cover them with strips of bark, or give them two coats of paint to match the building they are to be nailed on.

beatverbUS /biːt/

come out better in a competition, race, or conflict

From this reading Beware of a pair of nesting wrens in a box nailed against a piazza post: they beat any alarm clock for arousing the family at sunrise.

BewareverbUS /bɪˈwer/

be on one's guard; be cautious or wary about; be alert to

From this reading Beware of a pair of nesting wrens in a box nailed against a piazza post: they beat any alarm clock for arousing the family at sunrise.

boxnounUS /bɑːks/

a (usually rectangular) container; may have a lid

From this reading Beware of a pair of nesting wrens in a box nailed against a piazza post: they beat any alarm clock for arousing the family at sunrise.

box-houses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A GROUP OF LIVELY SINGERS House Wren Carolina Wren Marsh Wren Brown Thrasher Catbird Mockingbird {32} {33} THE HOUSE WREN If you want some jolly little neighbours for the summer, invite the wrens to live near you year after year by putting up small, one-family box-houses under the eaves of the barn, the cow-shed, or the chicken-house, on the grape arbour or in the orchard.

boxesnounUS /ˈbɑːksəz/

plural of “box” — a (usually rectangular) container; may have a lid

From this reading Save the starch boxes, cover them with strips of bark, or give them two coats of paint to match the building they are to be nailed on.

BrownnounUS /braʊn/

an orange of low brightness and saturation

From this reading A GROUP OF LIVELY SINGERS House Wren Carolina Wren Marsh Wren Brown Thrasher Catbird Mockingbird {32} {33} THE HOUSE WREN If you want some jolly little neighbours for the summer, invite the wrens to live near you year after year by putting up small, one-family box-houses under the eaves of the barn, the cow-shed, or the chicken-house, on the grape arbour or in the orchard.

buildingnounUS /ˈbɪldɪŋ/

a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place

From this reading Save the starch boxes, cover them with strips of bark, or give them two coats of paint to match the building they are to be nailed on.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading A GROUP OF LIVELY SINGERS House Wren Carolina Wren Marsh Wren Brown Thrasher Catbird Mockingbird {32} {33} THE HOUSE WREN If you want some jolly little neighbours for the summer, invite the wrens to live near you year after year by putting up small, one-family box-houses under the eaves of the barn, the cow-shed, or the chicken-house, on the grape arbour or in the orchard.

CarolinanounUS /ˌkerəˈlaɪnə/

the area of the states of North Carolina and South Carolina

From this reading A GROUP OF LIVELY SINGERS House Wren Carolina Wren Marsh Wren Brown Thrasher Catbird Mockingbird {32} {33} THE HOUSE WREN If you want some jolly little neighbours for the summer, invite the wrens to live near you year after year by putting up small, one-family box-houses under the eaves of the barn, the cow-shed, or the chicken-house, on the grape arbour or in the orchard.

CatbirdnounUS /ˈkætbɜːrd/

any of various birds of the Australian region whose males build ornamented structures resembling bowers in order to attract females

From this reading A GROUP OF LIVELY SINGERS House Wren Carolina Wren Marsh Wren Brown Thrasher Catbird Mockingbird {32} {33} THE HOUSE WREN If you want some jolly little neighbours for the summer, invite the wrens to live near you year after year by putting up small, one-family box-houses under the eaves of the barn, the cow-shed, or the chicken-house, on the grape arbour or in the orchard.

chicken-house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A GROUP OF LIVELY SINGERS House Wren Carolina Wren Marsh Wren Brown Thrasher Catbird Mockingbird {32} {33} THE HOUSE WREN If you want some jolly little neighbours for the summer, invite the wrens to live near you year after year by putting up small, one-family box-houses under the eaves of the barn, the cow-shed, or the chicken-house, on the grape arbour or in the orchard.

clocknounUS /klɑːk/

a timepiece that shows the time of day

From this reading Beware of a pair of nesting wrens in a box nailed against a piazza post: they beat any alarm clock for arousing the family at sunrise.

coatsnounUS /koʊts/

plural of “coat” — an outer garment that has sleeves and covers the body from shoulder down; worn outdoors

From this reading Save the starch boxes, cover them with strips of bark, or give them two coats of paint to match the building they are to be nailed on.

coververbUS /ˈkʌvər/

provide with a covering or cause to be covered

From this reading Save the starch boxes, cover them with strips of bark, or give them two coats of paint to match the building they are to be nailed on.

cow-shed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A GROUP OF LIVELY SINGERS House Wren Carolina Wren Marsh Wren Brown Thrasher Catbird Mockingbird {32} {33} THE HOUSE WREN If you want some jolly little neighbours for the summer, invite the wrens to live near you year after year by putting up small, one-family box-houses under the eaves of the barn, the cow-shed, or the chicken-house, on the grape arbour or in the orchard.

CutverbUS /kʌt/

separate with or as if with an instrument

From this reading Cut a hole that you have marked on one end of each box by drawing a lead pencil around a silver quarter of a dollar.

dollarnounUS /ˈdɑːlər/

the basic monetary unit in many countries; equal to 100 cents

From this reading Cut a hole that you have marked on one end of each box by drawing a lead pencil around a silver quarter of a dollar.

drawingnounUS /ˈdrɔːɪŋ/

an illustration that is drawn by hand and published in a book, magazine, or newspaper

From this reading Cut a hole that you have marked on one end of each box by drawing a lead pencil around a silver quarter of a dollar.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading Cut a hole that you have marked on one end of each box by drawing a lead pencil around a silver quarter of a dollar.

eavesnounUS /iːvz/

the overhang at the lower edge of a roof

From this reading A GROUP OF LIVELY SINGERS House Wren Carolina Wren Marsh Wren Brown Thrasher Catbird Mockingbird {32} {33} THE HOUSE WREN If you want some jolly little neighbours for the summer, invite the wrens to live near you year after year by putting up small, one-family box-houses under the eaves of the barn, the cow-shed, or the chicken-house, on the grape arbour or in the orchard.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading Cut a hole that you have marked on one end of each box by drawing a lead pencil around a silver quarter of a dollar.

EnglishnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading A larger hole would mean that English sparrows, who push themselves everywhere where not invited, would probably take possession of each house as fast as you nailed it up.

everywhereadverbUS /ˈevriwer/

to or in any or all places

From this reading A larger hole would mean that English sparrows, who push themselves everywhere where not invited, would probably take possession of each house as fast as you nailed it up.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading Beware of a pair of nesting wrens in a box nailed against a piazza post: they beat any alarm clock for arousing the family at sunrise.

fastadverbUS /fæst/

quickly or rapidly (often used as a combining form)

From this reading A larger hole would mean that English sparrows, who push themselves everywhere where not invited, would probably take possession of each house as fast as you nailed it up.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading A GROUP OF LIVELY SINGERS House Wren Carolina Wren Marsh Wren Brown Thrasher Catbird Mockingbird {32} {33} THE HOUSE WREN If you want some jolly little neighbours for the summer, invite the wrens to live near you year after year by putting up small, one-family box-houses under the eaves of the barn, the cow-shed, or the chicken-house, on the grape arbour or in the orchard.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading Save the starch boxes, cover them with strips of bark, or give them two coats of paint to match the building they are to be nailed on.

grapenounUS /ɡreɪp/

any of various juicy fruit of the genus Vitis with green or purple skins; grow in clusters

From this reading A GROUP OF LIVELY SINGERS House Wren Carolina Wren Marsh Wren Brown Thrasher Catbird Mockingbird {32} {33} THE HOUSE WREN If you want some jolly little neighbours for the summer, invite the wrens to live near you year after year by putting up small, one-family box-houses under the eaves of the barn, the cow-shed, or the chicken-house, on the grape arbour or in the orchard.

GROUPnounUS /ɡruːp/

any number of entities (members) considered as a unit

From this reading A GROUP OF LIVELY SINGERS House Wren Carolina Wren Marsh Wren Brown Thrasher Catbird Mockingbird {32} {33} THE HOUSE WREN If you want some jolly little neighbours for the summer, invite the wrens to live near you year after year by putting up small, one-family box-houses under the eaves of the barn, the cow-shed, or the chicken-house, on the grape arbour or in the orchard.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Cut a hole that you have marked on one end of each box by drawing a lead pencil around a silver quarter of a dollar.

holenounUS /hoʊl/

an opening into or through something

From this reading Cut a hole that you have marked on one end of each box by drawing a lead pencil around a silver quarter of a dollar.

HousenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading A GROUP OF LIVELY SINGERS House Wren Carolina Wren Marsh Wren Brown Thrasher Catbird Mockingbird {32} {33} THE HOUSE WREN If you want some jolly little neighbours for the summer, invite the wrens to live near you year after year by putting up small, one-family box-houses under the eaves of the barn, the cow-shed, or the chicken-house, on the grape arbour or in the orchard.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading A GROUP OF LIVELY SINGERS House Wren Carolina Wren Marsh Wren Brown Thrasher Catbird Mockingbird {32} {33} THE HOUSE WREN If you want some jolly little neighbours for the summer, invite the wrens to live near you year after year by putting up small, one-family box-houses under the eaves of the barn, the cow-shed, or the chicken-house, on the grape arbour or in the orchard.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A GROUP OF LIVELY SINGERS House Wren Carolina Wren Marsh Wren Brown Thrasher Catbird Mockingbird {32} {33} THE HOUSE WREN If you want some jolly little neighbours for the summer, invite the wrens to live near you year after year by putting up small, one-family box-houses under the eaves of the barn, the cow-shed, or the chicken-house, on the grape arbour or in the orchard.

inviteverbUS /ˌɪnˈvaɪt/

increase the likelihood of

From this reading A GROUP OF LIVELY SINGERS House Wren Carolina Wren Marsh Wren Brown Thrasher Catbird Mockingbird {32} {33} THE HOUSE WREN If you want some jolly little neighbours for the summer, invite the wrens to live near you year after year by putting up small, one-family box-houses under the eaves of the barn, the cow-shed, or the chicken-house, on the grape arbour or in the orchard.

invitedverbUS /ˌɪnˈvaɪtəd/

past form of “invite” — increase the likelihood of

From this reading A larger hole would mean that English sparrows, who push themselves everywhere where not invited, would probably take possession of each house as fast as you nailed it up.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading A larger hole would mean that English sparrows, who push themselves everywhere where not invited, would probably take possession of each house as fast as you nailed it up.

jollyadjectiveUS /ˈdʒɑːli/

full of or showing high-spirited merriment

From this reading A GROUP OF LIVELY SINGERS House Wren Carolina Wren Marsh Wren Brown Thrasher Catbird Mockingbird {32} {33} THE HOUSE WREN If you want some jolly little neighbours for the summer, invite the wrens to live near you year after year by putting up small, one-family box-houses under the eaves of the barn, the cow-shed, or the chicken-house, on the grape arbour or in the orchard.

largeradjectiveUS /ˈlɑːrdʒər/

large or big relative to something else

From this reading A larger hole would mean that English sparrows, who push themselves everywhere where not invited, would probably take possession of each house as fast as you nailed it up.

leadverbUS /led/

take somebody somewhere

From this reading Cut a hole that you have marked on one end of each box by drawing a lead pencil around a silver quarter of a dollar.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading A GROUP OF LIVELY SINGERS House Wren Carolina Wren Marsh Wren Brown Thrasher Catbird Mockingbird {32} {33} THE HOUSE WREN If you want some jolly little neighbours for the summer, invite the wrens to live near you year after year by putting up small, one-family box-houses under the eaves of the barn, the cow-shed, or the chicken-house, on the grape arbour or in the orchard.

liveverbUS /laɪv/

be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading A GROUP OF LIVELY SINGERS House Wren Carolina Wren Marsh Wren Brown Thrasher Catbird Mockingbird {32} {33} THE HOUSE WREN If you want some jolly little neighbours for the summer, invite the wrens to live near you year after year by putting up small, one-family box-houses under the eaves of the barn, the cow-shed, or the chicken-house, on the grape arbour or in the orchard.

LIVELYadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪvli/

full of life and energy

From this reading A GROUP OF LIVELY SINGERS House Wren Carolina Wren Marsh Wren Brown Thrasher Catbird Mockingbird {32} {33} THE HOUSE WREN If you want some jolly little neighbours for the summer, invite the wrens to live near you year after year by putting up small, one-family box-houses under the eaves of the barn, the cow-shed, or the chicken-house, on the grape arbour or in the orchard.

markedadjectiveUS /mɑːrkt/

strongly marked; easily noticeable

From this reading Cut a hole that you have marked on one end of each box by drawing a lead pencil around a silver quarter of a dollar.

MarshnounUS /mɑːrʃ/

low-lying wet land with grassy vegetation; usually is a transition zone between land and water

From this reading A GROUP OF LIVELY SINGERS House Wren Carolina Wren Marsh Wren Brown Thrasher Catbird Mockingbird {32} {33} THE HOUSE WREN If you want some jolly little neighbours for the summer, invite the wrens to live near you year after year by putting up small, one-family box-houses under the eaves of the barn, the cow-shed, or the chicken-house, on the grape arbour or in the orchard.

matchverbUS /mætʃ/

be compatible, similar or consistent; coincide in their characteristics

From this reading Save the starch boxes, cover them with strips of bark, or give them two coats of paint to match the building they are to be nailed on.

meanverbUS /miːn/

mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading A larger hole would mean that English sparrows, who push themselves everywhere where not invited, would probably take possession of each house as fast as you nailed it up.

MockingbirdnounUS /ˈmɑːkɪŋbɜːrd/

long-tailed grey-and-white songbird of the southern United States able to mimic songs of other birds

From this reading A GROUP OF LIVELY SINGERS House Wren Carolina Wren Marsh Wren Brown Thrasher Catbird Mockingbird {32} {33} THE HOUSE WREN If you want some jolly little neighbours for the summer, invite the wrens to live near you year after year by putting up small, one-family box-houses under the eaves of the barn, the cow-shed, or the chicken-house, on the grape arbour or in the orchard.

nailedverbUS /neɪld/

past form of “nail” — attach something somewhere by means of nails

From this reading Beware of a pair of nesting wrens in a box nailed against a piazza post: they beat any alarm clock for arousing the family at sunrise.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading A GROUP OF LIVELY SINGERS House Wren Carolina Wren Marsh Wren Brown Thrasher Catbird Mockingbird {32} {33} THE HOUSE WREN If you want some jolly little neighbours for the summer, invite the wrens to live near you year after year by putting up small, one-family box-houses under the eaves of the barn, the cow-shed, or the chicken-house, on the grape arbour or in the orchard.

neighboursnounUS /ˈneɪbərz/

plural of “neighbour” — a person who lives (or is located) near another

From this reading A GROUP OF LIVELY SINGERS House Wren Carolina Wren Marsh Wren Brown Thrasher Catbird Mockingbird {32} {33} THE HOUSE WREN If you want some jolly little neighbours for the summer, invite the wrens to live near you year after year by putting up small, one-family box-houses under the eaves of the barn, the cow-shed, or the chicken-house, on the grape arbour or in the orchard.

nestingverbUS /ˈnestɪŋ/

-ing form of “nest” — inhabit a nest, usually after building

From this reading Beware of a pair of nesting wrens in a box nailed against a piazza post: they beat any alarm clock for arousing the family at sunrise.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading A larger hole would mean that English sparrows, who push themselves everywhere where not invited, would probably take possession of each house as fast as you nailed it up.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A GROUP OF LIVELY SINGERS House Wren Carolina Wren Marsh Wren Brown Thrasher Catbird Mockingbird {32} {33} THE HOUSE WREN If you want some jolly little neighbours for the summer, invite the wrens to live near you year after year by putting up small, one-family box-houses under the eaves of the barn, the cow-shed, or the chicken-house, on the grape arbour or in the orchard.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading A GROUP OF LIVELY SINGERS House Wren Carolina Wren Marsh Wren Brown Thrasher Catbird Mockingbird {32} {33} THE HOUSE WREN If you want some jolly little neighbours for the summer, invite the wrens to live near you year after year by putting up small, one-family box-houses under the eaves of the barn, the cow-shed, or the chicken-house, on the grape arbour or in the orchard.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Cut a hole that you have marked on one end of each box by drawing a lead pencil around a silver quarter of a dollar.

one-family

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A GROUP OF LIVELY SINGERS House Wren Carolina Wren Marsh Wren Brown Thrasher Catbird Mockingbird {32} {33} THE HOUSE WREN If you want some jolly little neighbours for the summer, invite the wrens to live near you year after year by putting up small, one-family box-houses under the eaves of the barn, the cow-shed, or the chicken-house, on the grape arbour or in the orchard.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading A GROUP OF LIVELY SINGERS House Wren Carolina Wren Marsh Wren Brown Thrasher Catbird Mockingbird {32} {33} THE HOUSE WREN If you want some jolly little neighbours for the summer, invite the wrens to live near you year after year by putting up small, one-family box-houses under the eaves of the barn, the cow-shed, or the chicken-house, on the grape arbour or in the orchard.

orchardnounUS /ˈɔːrtʃərd/

garden consisting of a small cultivated wood without undergrowth

From this reading A GROUP OF LIVELY SINGERS House Wren Carolina Wren Marsh Wren Brown Thrasher Catbird Mockingbird {32} {33} THE HOUSE WREN If you want some jolly little neighbours for the summer, invite the wrens to live near you year after year by putting up small, one-family box-houses under the eaves of the barn, the cow-shed, or the chicken-house, on the grape arbour or in the orchard.

paintverbUS /peɪnt/

make a painting

From this reading Save the starch boxes, cover them with strips of bark, or give them two coats of paint to match the building they are to be nailed on.

pairnounUS /per/

a set of two similar things considered as a unit

From this reading Beware of a pair of nesting wrens in a box nailed against a piazza post: they beat any alarm clock for arousing the family at sunrise.

pencilnounUS /ˈpensəl/

a thin cylindrical pointed writing implement; a rod of marking substance encased in wood

From this reading Cut a hole that you have marked on one end of each box by drawing a lead pencil around a silver quarter of a dollar.

piazzanounUS /piˈæzə/

a public square with room for pedestrians

From this reading Beware of a pair of nesting wrens in a box nailed against a piazza post: they beat any alarm clock for arousing the family at sunrise.

possessionnounUS /pəˈzeʃən/

the act of having and controlling property

From this reading A larger hole would mean that English sparrows, who push themselves everywhere where not invited, would probably take possession of each house as fast as you nailed it up.

postverbUS /poʊst/

affix in a public place or for public notice

From this reading Beware of a pair of nesting wrens in a box nailed against a piazza post: they beat any alarm clock for arousing the family at sunrise.

probablyadverbUS /ˈprɑːbəbliː/

with considerable certainty; without much doubt

From this reading A larger hole would mean that English sparrows, who push themselves everywhere where not invited, would probably take possession of each house as fast as you nailed it up.

pushverbUS /pʊʃ/

move with force

From this reading A larger hole would mean that English sparrows, who push themselves everywhere where not invited, would probably take possession of each house as fast as you nailed it up.

puttingnounUS /ˈpʌtɪŋ/

hitting a golf ball that is on the green using a putter

From this reading A GROUP OF LIVELY SINGERS House Wren Carolina Wren Marsh Wren Brown Thrasher Catbird Mockingbird {32} {33} THE HOUSE WREN If you want some jolly little neighbours for the summer, invite the wrens to live near you year after year by putting up small, one-family box-houses under the eaves of the barn, the cow-shed, or the chicken-house, on the grape arbour or in the orchard.

quarternounUS /ˈkwɔːrtər/

one of four equal parts

From this reading Cut a hole that you have marked on one end of each box by drawing a lead pencil around a silver quarter of a dollar.

SaveprepositionUS /seɪv/

except for; apart from

From this reading Save the starch boxes, cover them with strips of bark, or give them two coats of paint to match the building they are to be nailed on.

silvernounUS /ˈsɪlvər/

a soft white precious univalent metallic element having the highest electrical and thermal conductivity of any metal; occurs in argentite and in free form; used in coins and jewelry and tableware and photography

From this reading Cut a hole that you have marked on one end of each box by drawing a lead pencil around a silver quarter of a dollar.

SINGERSnounUS /ˈsɪŋərz/

plural of “singer” — a person who sings

From this reading A GROUP OF LIVELY SINGERS House Wren Carolina Wren Marsh Wren Brown Thrasher Catbird Mockingbird {32} {33} THE HOUSE WREN If you want some jolly little neighbours for the summer, invite the wrens to live near you year after year by putting up small, one-family box-houses under the eaves of the barn, the cow-shed, or the chicken-house, on the grape arbour or in the orchard.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading A GROUP OF LIVELY SINGERS House Wren Carolina Wren Marsh Wren Brown Thrasher Catbird Mockingbird {32} {33} THE HOUSE WREN If you want some jolly little neighbours for the summer, invite the wrens to live near you year after year by putting up small, one-family box-houses under the eaves of the barn, the cow-shed, or the chicken-house, on the grape arbour or in the orchard.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading A GROUP OF LIVELY SINGERS House Wren Carolina Wren Marsh Wren Brown Thrasher Catbird Mockingbird {32} {33} THE HOUSE WREN If you want some jolly little neighbours for the summer, invite the wrens to live near you year after year by putting up small, one-family box-houses under the eaves of the barn, the cow-shed, or the chicken-house, on the grape arbour or in the orchard.

sparrowsnounUS /ˈsperoʊz/

plural of “sparrow” — any of several small dull-colored singing birds feeding on seeds or insects

From this reading A larger hole would mean that English sparrows, who push themselves everywhere where not invited, would probably take possession of each house as fast as you nailed it up.

starchnounUS /stɑːrtʃ/

a complex carbohydrate found chiefly in seeds, fruits, tubers, roots and stem pith of plants, notably in corn, potatoes, wheat, and rice

From this reading Save the starch boxes, cover them with strips of bark, or give them two coats of paint to match the building they are to be nailed on.

stripsnounUS /strɪps/

plural of “strip” — a relatively long narrow piece of something

From this reading Save the starch boxes, cover them with strips of bark, or give them two coats of paint to match the building they are to be nailed on.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading A GROUP OF LIVELY SINGERS House Wren Carolina Wren Marsh Wren Brown Thrasher Catbird Mockingbird {32} {33} THE HOUSE WREN If you want some jolly little neighbours for the summer, invite the wrens to live near you year after year by putting up small, one-family box-houses under the eaves of the barn, the cow-shed, or the chicken-house, on the grape arbour or in the orchard.

sunrisenounUS /ˈsʌnraɪz/

the first light of day

From this reading Beware of a pair of nesting wrens in a box nailed against a piazza post: they beat any alarm clock for arousing the family at sunrise.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading A larger hole would mean that English sparrows, who push themselves everywhere where not invited, would probably take possession of each house as fast as you nailed it up.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Cut a hole that you have marked on one end of each box by drawing a lead pencil around a silver quarter of a dollar.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A GROUP OF LIVELY SINGERS House Wren Carolina Wren Marsh Wren Brown Thrasher Catbird Mockingbird {32} {33} THE HOUSE WREN If you want some jolly little neighbours for the summer, invite the wrens to live near you year after year by putting up small, one-family box-houses under the eaves of the barn, the cow-shed, or the chicken-house, on the grape arbour or in the orchard.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Save the starch boxes, cover them with strips of bark, or give them two coats of paint to match the building they are to be nailed on.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading A larger hole would mean that English sparrows, who push themselves everywhere where not invited, would probably take possession of each house as fast as you nailed it up.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Beware of a pair of nesting wrens in a box nailed against a piazza post: they beat any alarm clock for arousing the family at sunrise.

ThrashernounUS /ˈθræʃər/

a farm machine for separating seeds or grain from the husks and straw

From this reading A GROUP OF LIVELY SINGERS House Wren Carolina Wren Marsh Wren Brown Thrasher Catbird Mockingbird {32} {33} THE HOUSE WREN If you want some jolly little neighbours for the summer, invite the wrens to live near you year after year by putting up small, one-family box-houses under the eaves of the barn, the cow-shed, or the chicken-house, on the grape arbour or in the orchard.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A GROUP OF LIVELY SINGERS House Wren Carolina Wren Marsh Wren Brown Thrasher Catbird Mockingbird {32} {33} THE HOUSE WREN If you want some jolly little neighbours for the summer, invite the wrens to live near you year after year by putting up small, one-family box-houses under the eaves of the barn, the cow-shed, or the chicken-house, on the grape arbour or in the orchard.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Save the starch boxes, cover them with strips of bark, or give them two coats of paint to match the building they are to be nailed on.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading A GROUP OF LIVELY SINGERS House Wren Carolina Wren Marsh Wren Brown Thrasher Catbird Mockingbird {32} {33} THE HOUSE WREN If you want some jolly little neighbours for the summer, invite the wrens to live near you year after year by putting up small, one-family box-houses under the eaves of the barn, the cow-shed, or the chicken-house, on the grape arbour or in the orchard.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading A GROUP OF LIVELY SINGERS House Wren Carolina Wren Marsh Wren Brown Thrasher Catbird Mockingbird {32} {33} THE HOUSE WREN If you want some jolly little neighbours for the summer, invite the wrens to live near you year after year by putting up small, one-family box-houses under the eaves of the barn, the cow-shed, or the chicken-house, on the grape arbour or in the orchard.

wantverbUS /wɑːnt/

feel or have a desire for; want strongly

From this reading A GROUP OF LIVELY SINGERS House Wren Carolina Wren Marsh Wren Brown Thrasher Catbird Mockingbird {32} {33} THE HOUSE WREN If you want some jolly little neighbours for the summer, invite the wrens to live near you year after year by putting up small, one-family box-houses under the eaves of the barn, the cow-shed, or the chicken-house, on the grape arbour or in the orchard.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading A larger hole would mean that English sparrows, who push themselves everywhere where not invited, would probably take possession of each house as fast as you nailed it up.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading A larger hole would mean that English sparrows, who push themselves everywhere where not invited, would probably take possession of each house as fast as you nailed it up.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Save the starch boxes, cover them with strips of bark, or give them two coats of paint to match the building they are to be nailed on.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading A larger hole would mean that English sparrows, who push themselves everywhere where not invited, would probably take possession of each house as fast as you nailed it up.

WrennounUS /ren/

English architect who designed more than fifty London churches (1632-1723)

From this reading A GROUP OF LIVELY SINGERS House Wren Carolina Wren Marsh Wren Brown Thrasher Catbird Mockingbird {32} {33} THE HOUSE WREN If you want some jolly little neighbours for the summer, invite the wrens to live near you year after year by putting up small, one-family box-houses under the eaves of the barn, the cow-shed, or the chicken-house, on the grape arbour or in the orchard.

wrens

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A GROUP OF LIVELY SINGERS House Wren Carolina Wren Marsh Wren Brown Thrasher Catbird Mockingbird {32} {33} THE HOUSE WREN If you want some jolly little neighbours for the summer, invite the wrens to live near you year after year by putting up small, one-family box-houses under the eaves of the barn, the cow-shed, or the chicken-house, on the grape arbour or in the orchard.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading A GROUP OF LIVELY SINGERS House Wren Carolina Wren Marsh Wren Brown Thrasher Catbird Mockingbird {32} {33} THE HOUSE WREN If you want some jolly little neighbours for the summer, invite the wrens to live near you year after year by putting up small, one-family box-houses under the eaves of the barn, the cow-shed, or the chicken-house, on the grape arbour or in the orchard.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading A GROUP OF LIVELY SINGERS House Wren Carolina Wren Marsh Wren Brown Thrasher Catbird Mockingbird {32} {33} THE HOUSE WREN If you want some jolly little neighbours for the summer, invite the wrens to live near you year after year by putting up small, one-family box-houses under the eaves of the barn, the cow-shed, or the chicken-house, on the grape arbour or in the orchard.

Chapter 3 of Birds Every Child Should Know by Neltje Blanchan holds 158 sentences, grouped into 32 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Birds Every Child Should Know contain?

Chapter 3 holds 158 sentences of Birds Every Child Should Know, unabridged, divided into 32 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Birds Every Child Should Know by Neltje Blanchan exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 158 sentences, grouped into 32 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Birds Every Child Should Know?

Work through the 32 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 32 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Birds Every Child Should Know

Common questions about reading Birds Every Child Should Know by Neltje Blanchan on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Birds Every Child Should Know?

Yes. All 1846 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #38233 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Birds Every Child Should Know is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #38233, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Birds Every Child Should Know take to read?

About 153 minutes of reading across 370 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Birds Every Child Should Know section by section

How to work through Birds Every Child Should Know section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 17 chapters of Birds Every Child Should Know to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Birds Every Child Should Know

Words and structures a reader meets early in Birds Every Child Should Know, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Robin
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Birds Every Child Should Know; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Goodfellow
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Birds Every Child Should Know; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Relations
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Birds Every Child Should Know; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
American
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Birds Every Child Should Know; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.