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Birds Every Child Should Know
Birds Every Child Should Know

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of Birds Every Child Should Know is here in full — 92 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Birds Every Child Should Know
Context Illustration Reading 1/18 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
BIRDS NOT OF A FEATHER Two Butcher-birds Cedar Waxwing Scarlet Tanager {77} {78} {79} THE BUTCHER-BIRDS OR SHRIKES Is it not curious that among our so-called song birds there should be two, about the size of robins, the loggerhead and the northern shrike, with the hawk-like habit of killing little birds and mice, and the squirrel's and blue jay's trick of storing what they cannot eat?
They are butchers, with the thrifty custom of hanging up their meat, which only improves in flavour and tenderness after a day or two of curing.
Then, even if storms should drive their little prey to shelter and snow should cover the fields, they need not worry nor starve seeing an abundance in their larder provided for the proverbial rainy day.
In the Southern and Middle States, where the smaller loggerhead shrike is most common, some children say he looks like a mockingbird; but the feathers on his back are surely quite a different gray, a light-bluish ash, and pearly on his under parts, with white in his black wings and tail which is conspicuous as he flies.
His powerful head, which is large for his size, has a heavy black line running from the end of his mouth across his cheek, and his strong bill has a hook on the end which is useful in tearing the {80} flesh from his victim's bones.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Birds Every Child Should Know

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of Birds Every Child Should Know is here in full — 92 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/18 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
BIRDS NOT OF A FEATHER Two Butcher-birds Cedar Waxwing Scarlet Tanager {77} {78} {79} THE BUTCHER-BIRDS OR SHRIKES Is it not curious that among our so-called song birds there should be two, about the size of robins, the loggerhead and the northern shrike, with the hawk-like habit of killing little birds and mice, and the squirrel's and blue jay's trick of storing what they cannot eat?
Line 2
They are butchers, with the thrifty custom of hanging up their meat, which only improves in flavour and tenderness after a day or two of curing.
Line 3
Then, even if storms should drive their little prey to shelter and snow should cover the fields, they need not worry nor starve seeing an abundance in their larder provided for the proverbial rainy day.
/ðen ˈiːvɪn ɪf stɔːrmz ʃʊd draɪv ðer ˈlɪtəl preɪ tuː ˈʃeltər ənd snoʊ ʃʊd ˈkʌvər ðə fiːldz ðeɪ niːd nɑːt ˈwɜːri nɔːr stɑːrv ˈsiːɪŋ æn əˈbʌndəns ɪn ðer ˈlɑːrdər prəˈvaɪdɪd fɔːr ðə prəˈvɜːrbiəl ˈreɪni deɪ/
Line 4
In the Southern and Middle States, where the smaller loggerhead shrike is most common, some children say he looks like a mockingbird; but the feathers on his back are surely quite a different gray, a light-bluish ash, and pearly on his under parts, with white in his black wings and tail which is conspicuous as he flies.
Line 5
His powerful head, which is large for his size, has a heavy black line running from the end of his mouth across his cheek, and his strong bill has a hook on the end which is useful in tearing the {80} flesh from his victim's bones.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

butchers noun US /ˈbʊtʃərz/

plural of “butcher” — a retailer of meat

From this reading “They are butchers, with the thrifty custom of hanging up their meat, which only improves in flavour and tenderness after a day or two of curing.”

curing noun US /ˈkjʊrɪŋ/

the process of becoming hard or solid by cooling or drying or crystallization

From this reading “They are butchers, with the thrifty custom of hanging up their meat, which only improves in flavour and tenderness after a day or two of curing.”

improves verb US /ˌɪmˈpruːvz/

third-person singular of “improve” — to make better

From this reading “They are butchers, with the thrifty custom of hanging up their meat, which only improves in flavour and tenderness after a day or two of curing.”

jay's noun US /dʒeɪz/

possessive form of “jay” — United States diplomat and jurist who negotiated peace treaties with Britain and served as the first chief justice of the United States Supreme Court (1745-1829)

From this reading “BIRDS NOT OF A FEATHER Two Butcher-birds Cedar Waxwing Scarlet Tanager {77} {78} {79} THE BUTCHER-BIRDS OR SHRIKES Is it not curious that among our so-called song birds there should be two, about the size of robins, the loggerhead and the northern shrike, with the hawk-like habit of killing little birds and mice, and the squirrel's and blue jay's trick of storing what they cannot eat?”

loggerhead noun US /ˈlɑːɡərhed/

a stupid person; these words are used to express a low opinion of someone's intelligence

From this reading “BIRDS NOT OF A FEATHER Two Butcher-birds Cedar Waxwing Scarlet Tanager {77} {78} {79} THE BUTCHER-BIRDS OR SHRIKES Is it not curious that among our so-called song birds there should be two, about the size of robins, the loggerhead and the northern shrike, with the hawk-like habit of killing little birds and mice, and the squirrel's and blue jay's trick of storing what they cannot eat?”

mockingbird noun US /ˈmɑːkɪŋbɜːrd/

long-tailed grey-and-white songbird of the southern United States able to mimic songs of other birds

From this reading “In the Southern and Middle States, where the smaller loggerhead shrike is most common, some children say he looks like a mockingbird; but the feathers on his back are surely quite a different gray, a light-bluish ash, and pearly on his under parts, with white in his black wings and tail which is conspicuous as he flies.”

storing verb US /ˈstɔːrɪŋ/

-ing form of “store” — keep or lay aside for future use

From this reading “BIRDS NOT OF A FEATHER Two Butcher-birds Cedar Waxwing Scarlet Tanager {77} {78} {79} THE BUTCHER-BIRDS OR SHRIKES Is it not curious that among our so-called song birds there should be two, about the size of robins, the loggerhead and the northern shrike, with the hawk-like habit of killing little birds and mice, and the squirrel's and blue jay's trick of storing what they cannot eat?”

victim's noun US /ˈvɪktəmz/

possessive form of “victim” — an unfortunate person who suffers from some adverse circumstance

From this reading “His powerful head, which is large for his size, has a heavy black line running from the end of his mouth across his cheek, and his strong bill has a hook on the end which is useful in tearing the {80} flesh from his victim's bones.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

blue jay's adjective + noun counted as “blue jay”

common jay of eastern North America; bright blue with grey breast

In this reading “BIRDS NOT OF A FEATHER Two Butcher-birds Cedar Waxwing Scarlet Tanager {77} {78} {79} THE BUTCHER-BIRDS OR SHRIKES Is it not curious that among our so-called song birds there should be two, about the size of robins, the loggerhead and the northern shrike, with the hawk-like habit of killing little birds and mice, and the squirrel's and blue jay's trick of storing what they cannot eat?”

rainy day adjective + noun

a (future) time of financial need

In this reading “Then, even if storms should drive their little prey to shelter and snow should cover the fields, they need not worry nor starve seeing an abundance in their larder provided for the proverbial rainy day.”

about the size preposition + article + noun counted as “about … size”

In this reading “BIRDS NOT OF A FEATHER Two Butcher-birds Cedar Waxwing Scarlet Tanager {77} {78} {79} THE BUTCHER-BIRDS OR SHRIKES Is it not curious that among our so-called song birds there should be two, about the size of robins, the loggerhead and the northern shrike, with the hawk-like habit of killing little birds and mice, and the squirrel's and blue jay's trick of storing what they cannot eat?”

provided for verb + particle counted as “provide for”

In this reading “Then, even if storms should drive their little prey to shelter and snow should cover the fields, they need not worry nor starve seeing an abundance in their larder provided for the proverbial rainy day.”

black wings adjective + noun

In this reading “In the Southern and Middle States, where the smaller loggerhead shrike is most common, some children say he looks like a mockingbird; but the feathers on his back are surely quite a different gray, a light-bluish ash, and pearly on his under parts, with white in his black wings and tail which is conspicuous as he flies.”

little birds adjective + noun counted as “little bird”

In this reading “BIRDS NOT OF A FEATHER Two Butcher-birds Cedar Waxwing Scarlet Tanager {77} {78} {79} THE BUTCHER-BIRDS OR SHRIKES Is it not curious that among our so-called song birds there should be two, about the size of robins, the loggerhead and the northern shrike, with the hawk-like habit of killing little birds and mice, and the squirrel's and blue jay's trick of storing what they cannot eat?”

All words in this reading · 146

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

77

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BIRDS NOT OF A FEATHER Two Butcher-birds Cedar Waxwing Scarlet Tanager {77} {78} {79} THE BUTCHER-BIRDS OR SHRIKES Is it not curious that among our so-called song birds there should be two, about the size of robins, the loggerhead and the northern shrike, with the hawk-like habit of killing little birds and mice, and the squirrel's and blue jay's trick of storing what they cannot eat?

78

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BIRDS NOT OF A FEATHER Two Butcher-birds Cedar Waxwing Scarlet Tanager {77} {78} {79} THE BUTCHER-BIRDS OR SHRIKES Is it not curious that among our so-called song birds there should be two, about the size of robins, the loggerhead and the northern shrike, with the hawk-like habit of killing little birds and mice, and the squirrel's and blue jay's trick of storing what they cannot eat?

79

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BIRDS NOT OF A FEATHER Two Butcher-birds Cedar Waxwing Scarlet Tanager {77} {78} {79} THE BUTCHER-BIRDS OR SHRIKES Is it not curious that among our so-called song birds there should be two, about the size of robins, the loggerhead and the northern shrike, with the hawk-like habit of killing little birds and mice, and the squirrel's and blue jay's trick of storing what they cannot eat?

80

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His powerful head, which is large for his size, has a heavy black line running from the end of his mouth across his cheek, and his strong bill has a hook on the end which is useful in tearing the {80} flesh from his victim's bones.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading BIRDS NOT OF A FEATHER Two Butcher-birds Cedar Waxwing Scarlet Tanager {77} {78} {79} THE BUTCHER-BIRDS OR SHRIKES Is it not curious that among our so-called song birds there should be two, about the size of robins, the loggerhead and the northern shrike, with the hawk-like habit of killing little birds and mice, and the squirrel's and blue jay's trick of storing what they cannot eat?

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading BIRDS NOT OF A FEATHER Two Butcher-birds Cedar Waxwing Scarlet Tanager {77} {78} {79} THE BUTCHER-BIRDS OR SHRIKES Is it not curious that among our so-called song birds there should be two, about the size of robins, the loggerhead and the northern shrike, with the hawk-like habit of killing little birds and mice, and the squirrel's and blue jay's trick of storing what they cannot eat?

abundancenounUS /əˈbʌndəns/

the property of a more than adequate quantity or supply

From this reading Then, even if storms should drive their little prey to shelter and snow should cover the fields, they need not worry nor starve seeing an abundance in their larder provided for the proverbial rainy day.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading His powerful head, which is large for his size, has a heavy black line running from the end of his mouth across his cheek, and his strong bill has a hook on the end which is useful in tearing the {80} flesh from his victim's bones.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading They are butchers, with the thrifty custom of hanging up their meat, which only improves in flavour and tenderness after a day or two of curing.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading BIRDS NOT OF A FEATHER Two Butcher-birds Cedar Waxwing Scarlet Tanager {77} {78} {79} THE BUTCHER-BIRDS OR SHRIKES Is it not curious that among our so-called song birds there should be two, about the size of robins, the loggerhead and the northern shrike, with the hawk-like habit of killing little birds and mice, and the squirrel's and blue jay's trick of storing what they cannot eat?

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Then, even if storms should drive their little prey to shelter and snow should cover the fields, they need not worry nor starve seeing an abundance in their larder provided for the proverbial rainy day.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading BIRDS NOT OF A FEATHER Two Butcher-birds Cedar Waxwing Scarlet Tanager {77} {78} {79} THE BUTCHER-BIRDS OR SHRIKES Is it not curious that among our so-called song birds there should be two, about the size of robins, the loggerhead and the northern shrike, with the hawk-like habit of killing little birds and mice, and the squirrel's and blue jay's trick of storing what they cannot eat?

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They are butchers, with the thrifty custom of hanging up their meat, which only improves in flavour and tenderness after a day or two of curing.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading In the Southern and Middle States, where the smaller loggerhead shrike is most common, some children say he looks like a mockingbird; but the feathers on his back are surely quite a different gray, a light-bluish ash, and pearly on his under parts, with white in his black wings and tail which is conspicuous as he flies.

ashnounUS /æʃ/

the residue that remains when something is burned

From this reading In the Southern and Middle States, where the smaller loggerhead shrike is most common, some children say he looks like a mockingbird; but the feathers on his back are surely quite a different gray, a light-bluish ash, and pearly on his under parts, with white in his black wings and tail which is conspicuous as he flies.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading In the Southern and Middle States, where the smaller loggerhead shrike is most common, some children say he looks like a mockingbird; but the feathers on his back are surely quite a different gray, a light-bluish ash, and pearly on his under parts, with white in his black wings and tail which is conspicuous as he flies.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading BIRDS NOT OF A FEATHER Two Butcher-birds Cedar Waxwing Scarlet Tanager {77} {78} {79} THE BUTCHER-BIRDS OR SHRIKES Is it not curious that among our so-called song birds there should be two, about the size of robins, the loggerhead and the northern shrike, with the hawk-like habit of killing little birds and mice, and the squirrel's and blue jay's trick of storing what they cannot eat?

billnounUS /bɪl/

a statute in draft before it becomes law

From this reading His powerful head, which is large for his size, has a heavy black line running from the end of his mouth across his cheek, and his strong bill has a hook on the end which is useful in tearing the {80} flesh from his victim's bones.

BIRDSnounUS /bɜːrdz/

plural of “bird” — warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings

From this reading BIRDS NOT OF A FEATHER Two Butcher-birds Cedar Waxwing Scarlet Tanager {77} {78} {79} THE BUTCHER-BIRDS OR SHRIKES Is it not curious that among our so-called song birds there should be two, about the size of robins, the loggerhead and the northern shrike, with the hawk-like habit of killing little birds and mice, and the squirrel's and blue jay's trick of storing what they cannot eat?

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading In the Southern and Middle States, where the smaller loggerhead shrike is most common, some children say he looks like a mockingbird; but the feathers on his back are surely quite a different gray, a light-bluish ash, and pearly on his under parts, with white in his black wings and tail which is conspicuous as he flies.

blueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading BIRDS NOT OF A FEATHER Two Butcher-birds Cedar Waxwing Scarlet Tanager {77} {78} {79} THE BUTCHER-BIRDS OR SHRIKES Is it not curious that among our so-called song birds there should be two, about the size of robins, the loggerhead and the northern shrike, with the hawk-like habit of killing little birds and mice, and the squirrel's and blue jay's trick of storing what they cannot eat?

bonesnounUS /boʊnz/

(used in the plural) a percussion instrument consisting of a pair of hollow pieces of wood or bone (usually held between the thumb and fingers) that are made to click together (as by Spanish dancers) in rhythm with the dance

From this reading His powerful head, which is large for his size, has a heavy black line running from the end of his mouth across his cheek, and his strong bill has a hook on the end which is useful in tearing the {80} flesh from his victim's bones.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading In the Southern and Middle States, where the smaller loggerhead shrike is most common, some children say he looks like a mockingbird; but the feathers on his back are surely quite a different gray, a light-bluish ash, and pearly on his under parts, with white in his black wings and tail which is conspicuous as he flies.

Butcher-birds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BIRDS NOT OF A FEATHER Two Butcher-birds Cedar Waxwing Scarlet Tanager {77} {78} {79} THE BUTCHER-BIRDS OR SHRIKES Is it not curious that among our so-called song birds there should be two, about the size of robins, the loggerhead and the northern shrike, with the hawk-like habit of killing little birds and mice, and the squirrel's and blue jay's trick of storing what they cannot eat?

butchersnounUS /ˈbʊtʃərz/

plural of “butcher” — a retailer of meat

From this reading They are butchers, with the thrifty custom of hanging up their meat, which only improves in flavour and tenderness after a day or two of curing.

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BIRDS NOT OF A FEATHER Two Butcher-birds Cedar Waxwing Scarlet Tanager {77} {78} {79} THE BUTCHER-BIRDS OR SHRIKES Is it not curious that among our so-called song birds there should be two, about the size of robins, the loggerhead and the northern shrike, with the hawk-like habit of killing little birds and mice, and the squirrel's and blue jay's trick of storing what they cannot eat?

CedarnounUS /ˈsiːdər/

any of numerous trees of the family Cupressaceae that resemble cedars

From this reading BIRDS NOT OF A FEATHER Two Butcher-birds Cedar Waxwing Scarlet Tanager {77} {78} {79} THE BUTCHER-BIRDS OR SHRIKES Is it not curious that among our so-called song birds there should be two, about the size of robins, the loggerhead and the northern shrike, with the hawk-like habit of killing little birds and mice, and the squirrel's and blue jay's trick of storing what they cannot eat?

cheeknounUS /tʃiːk/

either side of the face below the eyes

From this reading His powerful head, which is large for his size, has a heavy black line running from the end of his mouth across his cheek, and his strong bill has a hook on the end which is useful in tearing the {80} flesh from his victim's bones.

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading In the Southern and Middle States, where the smaller loggerhead shrike is most common, some children say he looks like a mockingbird; but the feathers on his back are surely quite a different gray, a light-bluish ash, and pearly on his under parts, with white in his black wings and tail which is conspicuous as he flies.

commonadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːmən/

belonging to or participated in by a community as a whole; public

From this reading In the Southern and Middle States, where the smaller loggerhead shrike is most common, some children say he looks like a mockingbird; but the feathers on his back are surely quite a different gray, a light-bluish ash, and pearly on his under parts, with white in his black wings and tail which is conspicuous as he flies.

conspicuousadjectiveUS /kənˈspɪkjuːəs/

obvious to the eye or mind

From this reading In the Southern and Middle States, where the smaller loggerhead shrike is most common, some children say he looks like a mockingbird; but the feathers on his back are surely quite a different gray, a light-bluish ash, and pearly on his under parts, with white in his black wings and tail which is conspicuous as he flies.

coververbUS /ˈkʌvər/

provide with a covering or cause to be covered

From this reading Then, even if storms should drive their little prey to shelter and snow should cover the fields, they need not worry nor starve seeing an abundance in their larder provided for the proverbial rainy day.

curingnounUS /ˈkjʊrɪŋ/

the process of becoming hard or solid by cooling or drying or crystallization

From this reading They are butchers, with the thrifty custom of hanging up their meat, which only improves in flavour and tenderness after a day or two of curing.

curiousadjectiveUS /ˈkjʊriəs/

beyond or deviating from the usual or expected

From this reading BIRDS NOT OF A FEATHER Two Butcher-birds Cedar Waxwing Scarlet Tanager {77} {78} {79} THE BUTCHER-BIRDS OR SHRIKES Is it not curious that among our so-called song birds there should be two, about the size of robins, the loggerhead and the northern shrike, with the hawk-like habit of killing little birds and mice, and the squirrel's and blue jay's trick of storing what they cannot eat?

customnounUS /ˈkʌstəm/

accepted or habitual practice

From this reading They are butchers, with the thrifty custom of hanging up their meat, which only improves in flavour and tenderness after a day or two of curing.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading They are butchers, with the thrifty custom of hanging up their meat, which only improves in flavour and tenderness after a day or two of curing.

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading In the Southern and Middle States, where the smaller loggerhead shrike is most common, some children say he looks like a mockingbird; but the feathers on his back are surely quite a different gray, a light-bluish ash, and pearly on his under parts, with white in his black wings and tail which is conspicuous as he flies.

driveverbUS /draɪv/

operate or control a vehicle

From this reading Then, even if storms should drive their little prey to shelter and snow should cover the fields, they need not worry nor starve seeing an abundance in their larder provided for the proverbial rainy day.

eatverbUS /iːt/

take in solid food

From this reading BIRDS NOT OF A FEATHER Two Butcher-birds Cedar Waxwing Scarlet Tanager {77} {78} {79} THE BUTCHER-BIRDS OR SHRIKES Is it not curious that among our so-called song birds there should be two, about the size of robins, the loggerhead and the northern shrike, with the hawk-like habit of killing little birds and mice, and the squirrel's and blue jay's trick of storing what they cannot eat?

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading His powerful head, which is large for his size, has a heavy black line running from the end of his mouth across his cheek, and his strong bill has a hook on the end which is useful in tearing the {80} flesh from his victim's bones.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Then, even if storms should drive their little prey to shelter and snow should cover the fields, they need not worry nor starve seeing an abundance in their larder provided for the proverbial rainy day.

FEATHERverbUS /ˈfeðər/

join tongue and groove, in carpentry

From this reading BIRDS NOT OF A FEATHER Two Butcher-birds Cedar Waxwing Scarlet Tanager {77} {78} {79} THE BUTCHER-BIRDS OR SHRIKES Is it not curious that among our so-called song birds there should be two, about the size of robins, the loggerhead and the northern shrike, with the hawk-like habit of killing little birds and mice, and the squirrel's and blue jay's trick of storing what they cannot eat?

feathersnounUS /ˈfeðərz/

plural of “feather” — the light horny waterproof structure forming the external covering of birds

From this reading In the Southern and Middle States, where the smaller loggerhead shrike is most common, some children say he looks like a mockingbird; but the feathers on his back are surely quite a different gray, a light-bluish ash, and pearly on his under parts, with white in his black wings and tail which is conspicuous as he flies.

fieldsnounUS /fiːldz/

United States comedian and film actor (1880-1946)

From this reading Then, even if storms should drive their little prey to shelter and snow should cover the fields, they need not worry nor starve seeing an abundance in their larder provided for the proverbial rainy day.

flavournoun

the general atmosphere of a place or situation and the effect that it has on people

From this reading They are butchers, with the thrifty custom of hanging up their meat, which only improves in flavour and tenderness after a day or two of curing.

fleshnounUS /fleʃ/

the soft tissue of the body of a vertebrate: mainly muscle tissue and fat

From this reading His powerful head, which is large for his size, has a heavy black line running from the end of his mouth across his cheek, and his strong bill has a hook on the end which is useful in tearing the {80} flesh from his victim's bones.

fliesnounUS /flaɪz/

(theater) the space over the stage (out of view of the audience) used to store scenery (drop curtains)

From this reading In the Southern and Middle States, where the smaller loggerhead shrike is most common, some children say he looks like a mockingbird; but the feathers on his back are surely quite a different gray, a light-bluish ash, and pearly on his under parts, with white in his black wings and tail which is conspicuous as he flies.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Then, even if storms should drive their little prey to shelter and snow should cover the fields, they need not worry nor starve seeing an abundance in their larder provided for the proverbial rainy day.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading His powerful head, which is large for his size, has a heavy black line running from the end of his mouth across his cheek, and his strong bill has a hook on the end which is useful in tearing the {80} flesh from his victim's bones.

graynounUS /ɡreɪ/

a neutral achromatic color midway between white and black

From this reading In the Southern and Middle States, where the smaller loggerhead shrike is most common, some children say he looks like a mockingbird; but the feathers on his back are surely quite a different gray, a light-bluish ash, and pearly on his under parts, with white in his black wings and tail which is conspicuous as he flies.

habitnounUS /ˈhæbət/

an established custom

From this reading BIRDS NOT OF A FEATHER Two Butcher-birds Cedar Waxwing Scarlet Tanager {77} {78} {79} THE BUTCHER-BIRDS OR SHRIKES Is it not curious that among our so-called song birds there should be two, about the size of robins, the loggerhead and the northern shrike, with the hawk-like habit of killing little birds and mice, and the squirrel's and blue jay's trick of storing what they cannot eat?

hangingnounUS /ˈhæŋɪŋ/

decoration that is hung (as a tapestry) on a wall or over a window

From this reading They are butchers, with the thrifty custom of hanging up their meat, which only improves in flavour and tenderness after a day or two of curing.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading His powerful head, which is large for his size, has a heavy black line running from the end of his mouth across his cheek, and his strong bill has a hook on the end which is useful in tearing the {80} flesh from his victim's bones.

hawk-like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BIRDS NOT OF A FEATHER Two Butcher-birds Cedar Waxwing Scarlet Tanager {77} {78} {79} THE BUTCHER-BIRDS OR SHRIKES Is it not curious that among our so-called song birds there should be two, about the size of robins, the loggerhead and the northern shrike, with the hawk-like habit of killing little birds and mice, and the squirrel's and blue jay's trick of storing what they cannot eat?

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading In the Southern and Middle States, where the smaller loggerhead shrike is most common, some children say he looks like a mockingbird; but the feathers on his back are surely quite a different gray, a light-bluish ash, and pearly on his under parts, with white in his black wings and tail which is conspicuous as he flies.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading His powerful head, which is large for his size, has a heavy black line running from the end of his mouth across his cheek, and his strong bill has a hook on the end which is useful in tearing the {80} flesh from his victim's bones.

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading His powerful head, which is large for his size, has a heavy black line running from the end of his mouth across his cheek, and his strong bill has a hook on the end which is useful in tearing the {80} flesh from his victim's bones.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading In the Southern and Middle States, where the smaller loggerhead shrike is most common, some children say he looks like a mockingbird; but the feathers on his back are surely quite a different gray, a light-bluish ash, and pearly on his under parts, with white in his black wings and tail which is conspicuous as he flies.

hookverbUS /hʊk/

fasten with a hook

From this reading His powerful head, which is large for his size, has a heavy black line running from the end of his mouth across his cheek, and his strong bill has a hook on the end which is useful in tearing the {80} flesh from his victim's bones.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Then, even if storms should drive their little prey to shelter and snow should cover the fields, they need not worry nor starve seeing an abundance in their larder provided for the proverbial rainy day.

improvesverbUS /ˌɪmˈpruːvz/

third-person singular of “improve” — to make better

From this reading They are butchers, with the thrifty custom of hanging up their meat, which only improves in flavour and tenderness after a day or two of curing.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading They are butchers, with the thrifty custom of hanging up their meat, which only improves in flavour and tenderness after a day or two of curing.

Isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading BIRDS NOT OF A FEATHER Two Butcher-birds Cedar Waxwing Scarlet Tanager {77} {78} {79} THE BUTCHER-BIRDS OR SHRIKES Is it not curious that among our so-called song birds there should be two, about the size of robins, the loggerhead and the northern shrike, with the hawk-like habit of killing little birds and mice, and the squirrel's and blue jay's trick of storing what they cannot eat?

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading BIRDS NOT OF A FEATHER Two Butcher-birds Cedar Waxwing Scarlet Tanager {77} {78} {79} THE BUTCHER-BIRDS OR SHRIKES Is it not curious that among our so-called song birds there should be two, about the size of robins, the loggerhead and the northern shrike, with the hawk-like habit of killing little birds and mice, and the squirrel's and blue jay's trick of storing what they cannot eat?

jay'snounUS /dʒeɪz/

possessive form of “jay” — United States diplomat and jurist who negotiated peace treaties with Britain and served as the first chief justice of the United States Supreme Court (1745-1829)

From this reading BIRDS NOT OF A FEATHER Two Butcher-birds Cedar Waxwing Scarlet Tanager {77} {78} {79} THE BUTCHER-BIRDS OR SHRIKES Is it not curious that among our so-called song birds there should be two, about the size of robins, the loggerhead and the northern shrike, with the hawk-like habit of killing little birds and mice, and the squirrel's and blue jay's trick of storing what they cannot eat?

killingnounUS /ˈkɪlɪŋ/

an event that causes someone to die

From this reading BIRDS NOT OF A FEATHER Two Butcher-birds Cedar Waxwing Scarlet Tanager {77} {78} {79} THE BUTCHER-BIRDS OR SHRIKES Is it not curious that among our so-called song birds there should be two, about the size of robins, the loggerhead and the northern shrike, with the hawk-like habit of killing little birds and mice, and the squirrel's and blue jay's trick of storing what they cannot eat?

lardernounUS /ˈlɑːrdər/

a supply of food especially for a household

From this reading Then, even if storms should drive their little prey to shelter and snow should cover the fields, they need not worry nor starve seeing an abundance in their larder provided for the proverbial rainy day.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading His powerful head, which is large for his size, has a heavy black line running from the end of his mouth across his cheek, and his strong bill has a hook on the end which is useful in tearing the {80} flesh from his victim's bones.

light-bluish

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the Southern and Middle States, where the smaller loggerhead shrike is most common, some children say he looks like a mockingbird; but the feathers on his back are surely quite a different gray, a light-bluish ash, and pearly on his under parts, with white in his black wings and tail which is conspicuous as he flies.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading In the Southern and Middle States, where the smaller loggerhead shrike is most common, some children say he looks like a mockingbird; but the feathers on his back are surely quite a different gray, a light-bluish ash, and pearly on his under parts, with white in his black wings and tail which is conspicuous as he flies.

linenounUS /laɪn/

a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading His powerful head, which is large for his size, has a heavy black line running from the end of his mouth across his cheek, and his strong bill has a hook on the end which is useful in tearing the {80} flesh from his victim's bones.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading BIRDS NOT OF A FEATHER Two Butcher-birds Cedar Waxwing Scarlet Tanager {77} {78} {79} THE BUTCHER-BIRDS OR SHRIKES Is it not curious that among our so-called song birds there should be two, about the size of robins, the loggerhead and the northern shrike, with the hawk-like habit of killing little birds and mice, and the squirrel's and blue jay's trick of storing what they cannot eat?

loggerheadnounUS /ˈlɑːɡərhed/

a stupid person; these words are used to express a low opinion of someone's intelligence

From this reading BIRDS NOT OF A FEATHER Two Butcher-birds Cedar Waxwing Scarlet Tanager {77} {78} {79} THE BUTCHER-BIRDS OR SHRIKES Is it not curious that among our so-called song birds there should be two, about the size of robins, the loggerhead and the northern shrike, with the hawk-like habit of killing little birds and mice, and the squirrel's and blue jay's trick of storing what they cannot eat?

looksnounUS /lʊks/

plural of “look” — the feelings expressed on a person's face

From this reading In the Southern and Middle States, where the smaller loggerhead shrike is most common, some children say he looks like a mockingbird; but the feathers on his back are surely quite a different gray, a light-bluish ash, and pearly on his under parts, with white in his black wings and tail which is conspicuous as he flies.

meatnounUS /miːt/

the flesh of animals (including fishes and birds and snails) used as food

From this reading They are butchers, with the thrifty custom of hanging up their meat, which only improves in flavour and tenderness after a day or two of curing.

micenounUS /maɪs/

plural of “mouse” — any of numerous small rodents typically resembling diminutive rats having pointed snouts and small ears on elongated bodies with slender usually hairless tails

From this reading BIRDS NOT OF A FEATHER Two Butcher-birds Cedar Waxwing Scarlet Tanager {77} {78} {79} THE BUTCHER-BIRDS OR SHRIKES Is it not curious that among our so-called song birds there should be two, about the size of robins, the loggerhead and the northern shrike, with the hawk-like habit of killing little birds and mice, and the squirrel's and blue jay's trick of storing what they cannot eat?

MiddlenounUS /ˈmɪdəl/

an area that is approximately central within some larger region

From this reading In the Southern and Middle States, where the smaller loggerhead shrike is most common, some children say he looks like a mockingbird; but the feathers on his back are surely quite a different gray, a light-bluish ash, and pearly on his under parts, with white in his black wings and tail which is conspicuous as he flies.

mockingbirdnounUS /ˈmɑːkɪŋbɜːrd/

long-tailed grey-and-white songbird of the southern United States able to mimic songs of other birds

From this reading In the Southern and Middle States, where the smaller loggerhead shrike is most common, some children say he looks like a mockingbird; but the feathers on his back are surely quite a different gray, a light-bluish ash, and pearly on his under parts, with white in his black wings and tail which is conspicuous as he flies.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading In the Southern and Middle States, where the smaller loggerhead shrike is most common, some children say he looks like a mockingbird; but the feathers on his back are surely quite a different gray, a light-bluish ash, and pearly on his under parts, with white in his black wings and tail which is conspicuous as he flies.

mouthnounUS /maʊθ/

the opening through which food is taken in and vocalizations emerge

From this reading His powerful head, which is large for his size, has a heavy black line running from the end of his mouth across his cheek, and his strong bill has a hook on the end which is useful in tearing the {80} flesh from his victim's bones.

neednounUS /niːd/

a condition requiring relief

From this reading Then, even if storms should drive their little prey to shelter and snow should cover the fields, they need not worry nor starve seeing an abundance in their larder provided for the proverbial rainy day.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading Then, even if storms should drive their little prey to shelter and snow should cover the fields, they need not worry nor starve seeing an abundance in their larder provided for the proverbial rainy day.

northernadjectiveUS /ˈnɔːrðərn/

in or characteristic of a region of the United States north of (approximately) the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading BIRDS NOT OF A FEATHER Two Butcher-birds Cedar Waxwing Scarlet Tanager {77} {78} {79} THE BUTCHER-BIRDS OR SHRIKES Is it not curious that among our so-called song birds there should be two, about the size of robins, the loggerhead and the northern shrike, with the hawk-like habit of killing little birds and mice, and the squirrel's and blue jay's trick of storing what they cannot eat?

NOTadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading BIRDS NOT OF A FEATHER Two Butcher-birds Cedar Waxwing Scarlet Tanager {77} {78} {79} THE BUTCHER-BIRDS OR SHRIKES Is it not curious that among our so-called song birds there should be two, about the size of robins, the loggerhead and the northern shrike, with the hawk-like habit of killing little birds and mice, and the squirrel's and blue jay's trick of storing what they cannot eat?

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading BIRDS NOT OF A FEATHER Two Butcher-birds Cedar Waxwing Scarlet Tanager {77} {78} {79} THE BUTCHER-BIRDS OR SHRIKES Is it not curious that among our so-called song birds there should be two, about the size of robins, the loggerhead and the northern shrike, with the hawk-like habit of killing little birds and mice, and the squirrel's and blue jay's trick of storing what they cannot eat?

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading In the Southern and Middle States, where the smaller loggerhead shrike is most common, some children say he looks like a mockingbird; but the feathers on his back are surely quite a different gray, a light-bluish ash, and pearly on his under parts, with white in his black wings and tail which is conspicuous as he flies.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading They are butchers, with the thrifty custom of hanging up their meat, which only improves in flavour and tenderness after a day or two of curing.

ORconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading BIRDS NOT OF A FEATHER Two Butcher-birds Cedar Waxwing Scarlet Tanager {77} {78} {79} THE BUTCHER-BIRDS OR SHRIKES Is it not curious that among our so-called song birds there should be two, about the size of robins, the loggerhead and the northern shrike, with the hawk-like habit of killing little birds and mice, and the squirrel's and blue jay's trick of storing what they cannot eat?

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading BIRDS NOT OF A FEATHER Two Butcher-birds Cedar Waxwing Scarlet Tanager {77} {78} {79} THE BUTCHER-BIRDS OR SHRIKES Is it not curious that among our so-called song birds there should be two, about the size of robins, the loggerhead and the northern shrike, with the hawk-like habit of killing little birds and mice, and the squirrel's and blue jay's trick of storing what they cannot eat?

partsnounUS /pɑːrts/

the local environment

From this reading In the Southern and Middle States, where the smaller loggerhead shrike is most common, some children say he looks like a mockingbird; but the feathers on his back are surely quite a different gray, a light-bluish ash, and pearly on his under parts, with white in his black wings and tail which is conspicuous as he flies.

pearlyadjectiveUS /ˈpɜːrli/

of a white the color of pearls

From this reading In the Southern and Middle States, where the smaller loggerhead shrike is most common, some children say he looks like a mockingbird; but the feathers on his back are surely quite a different gray, a light-bluish ash, and pearly on his under parts, with white in his black wings and tail which is conspicuous as he flies.

powerfuladjectiveUS /ˈpaʊərfəl/

having great power or force or potency or effect

From this reading His powerful head, which is large for his size, has a heavy black line running from the end of his mouth across his cheek, and his strong bill has a hook on the end which is useful in tearing the {80} flesh from his victim's bones.

preynounUS /preɪ/

a person who is the aim of an attack (especially a victim of ridicule or exploitation) by some hostile person or influence

From this reading Then, even if storms should drive their little prey to shelter and snow should cover the fields, they need not worry nor starve seeing an abundance in their larder provided for the proverbial rainy day.

proverbialadjectiveUS /prəˈvɜːrbiəl/

of or relating to or resembling or expressed in a proverb

From this reading Then, even if storms should drive their little prey to shelter and snow should cover the fields, they need not worry nor starve seeing an abundance in their larder provided for the proverbial rainy day.

providedverbUS /prəˈvaɪdɪd/

past form of “provide” — give something useful or necessary to

From this reading Then, even if storms should drive their little prey to shelter and snow should cover the fields, they need not worry nor starve seeing an abundance in their larder provided for the proverbial rainy day.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading In the Southern and Middle States, where the smaller loggerhead shrike is most common, some children say he looks like a mockingbird; but the feathers on his back are surely quite a different gray, a light-bluish ash, and pearly on his under parts, with white in his black wings and tail which is conspicuous as he flies.

rainyadjectiveUS /ˈreɪni/

(of weather) wet by periods of rain

From this reading Then, even if storms should drive their little prey to shelter and snow should cover the fields, they need not worry nor starve seeing an abundance in their larder provided for the proverbial rainy day.

robinsnounUS /ˈrɑːbənz/

plural of “robin” — small Old World songbird with a reddish breast

From this reading BIRDS NOT OF A FEATHER Two Butcher-birds Cedar Waxwing Scarlet Tanager {77} {78} {79} THE BUTCHER-BIRDS OR SHRIKES Is it not curious that among our so-called song birds there should be two, about the size of robins, the loggerhead and the northern shrike, with the hawk-like habit of killing little birds and mice, and the squirrel's and blue jay's trick of storing what they cannot eat?

runningadjectiveUS /ˈrʌnɪŋ/

(of fluids) moving or issuing in a stream

From this reading His powerful head, which is large for his size, has a heavy black line running from the end of his mouth across his cheek, and his strong bill has a hook on the end which is useful in tearing the {80} flesh from his victim's bones.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading In the Southern and Middle States, where the smaller loggerhead shrike is most common, some children say he looks like a mockingbird; but the feathers on his back are surely quite a different gray, a light-bluish ash, and pearly on his under parts, with white in his black wings and tail which is conspicuous as he flies.

ScarletnounUS /ˈskɑːrlət/

a variable color that is vivid red but sometimes with an orange tinge

From this reading BIRDS NOT OF A FEATHER Two Butcher-birds Cedar Waxwing Scarlet Tanager {77} {78} {79} THE BUTCHER-BIRDS OR SHRIKES Is it not curious that among our so-called song birds there should be two, about the size of robins, the loggerhead and the northern shrike, with the hawk-like habit of killing little birds and mice, and the squirrel's and blue jay's trick of storing what they cannot eat?

seeingnounUS /ˈsiːɪŋ/

perception by means of the eyes

From this reading Then, even if storms should drive their little prey to shelter and snow should cover the fields, they need not worry nor starve seeing an abundance in their larder provided for the proverbial rainy day.

shelternounUS /ˈʃeltər/

a structure that provides privacy and protection from danger

From this reading Then, even if storms should drive their little prey to shelter and snow should cover the fields, they need not worry nor starve seeing an abundance in their larder provided for the proverbial rainy day.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading BIRDS NOT OF A FEATHER Two Butcher-birds Cedar Waxwing Scarlet Tanager {77} {78} {79} THE BUTCHER-BIRDS OR SHRIKES Is it not curious that among our so-called song birds there should be two, about the size of robins, the loggerhead and the northern shrike, with the hawk-like habit of killing little birds and mice, and the squirrel's and blue jay's trick of storing what they cannot eat?

shrikenoun

any of numerous Old World birds having a strong hooked bill that feed on smaller animals

From this reading BIRDS NOT OF A FEATHER Two Butcher-birds Cedar Waxwing Scarlet Tanager {77} {78} {79} THE BUTCHER-BIRDS OR SHRIKES Is it not curious that among our so-called song birds there should be two, about the size of robins, the loggerhead and the northern shrike, with the hawk-like habit of killing little birds and mice, and the squirrel's and blue jay's trick of storing what they cannot eat?

SHRIKES

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BIRDS NOT OF A FEATHER Two Butcher-birds Cedar Waxwing Scarlet Tanager {77} {78} {79} THE BUTCHER-BIRDS OR SHRIKES Is it not curious that among our so-called song birds there should be two, about the size of robins, the loggerhead and the northern shrike, with the hawk-like habit of killing little birds and mice, and the squirrel's and blue jay's trick of storing what they cannot eat?

sizenounUS /saɪz/

the physical magnitude of something (how big it is)

From this reading BIRDS NOT OF A FEATHER Two Butcher-birds Cedar Waxwing Scarlet Tanager {77} {78} {79} THE BUTCHER-BIRDS OR SHRIKES Is it not curious that among our so-called song birds there should be two, about the size of robins, the loggerhead and the northern shrike, with the hawk-like habit of killing little birds and mice, and the squirrel's and blue jay's trick of storing what they cannot eat?

smalleradjectiveUS /ˈsmɔːlər/

small or little relative to something else

From this reading In the Southern and Middle States, where the smaller loggerhead shrike is most common, some children say he looks like a mockingbird; but the feathers on his back are surely quite a different gray, a light-bluish ash, and pearly on his under parts, with white in his black wings and tail which is conspicuous as he flies.

snownounUS /snoʊ/

precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals

From this reading Then, even if storms should drive their little prey to shelter and snow should cover the fields, they need not worry nor starve seeing an abundance in their larder provided for the proverbial rainy day.

so-calledadjectiveUS /ˈsoʊˈkɔːld/

doubtful or suspect

From this reading BIRDS NOT OF A FEATHER Two Butcher-birds Cedar Waxwing Scarlet Tanager {77} {78} {79} THE BUTCHER-BIRDS OR SHRIKES Is it not curious that among our so-called song birds there should be two, about the size of robins, the loggerhead and the northern shrike, with the hawk-like habit of killing little birds and mice, and the squirrel's and blue jay's trick of storing what they cannot eat?

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading In the Southern and Middle States, where the smaller loggerhead shrike is most common, some children say he looks like a mockingbird; but the feathers on his back are surely quite a different gray, a light-bluish ash, and pearly on his under parts, with white in his black wings and tail which is conspicuous as he flies.

songnounUS /sɔːŋ/

a short musical composition with words

From this reading BIRDS NOT OF A FEATHER Two Butcher-birds Cedar Waxwing Scarlet Tanager {77} {78} {79} THE BUTCHER-BIRDS OR SHRIKES Is it not curious that among our so-called song birds there should be two, about the size of robins, the loggerhead and the northern shrike, with the hawk-like habit of killing little birds and mice, and the squirrel's and blue jay's trick of storing what they cannot eat?

SouthernadjectiveUS /ˈsʌðərn/

in or characteristic of a region of the United States south of (approximately) the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading In the Southern and Middle States, where the smaller loggerhead shrike is most common, some children say he looks like a mockingbird; but the feathers on his back are surely quite a different gray, a light-bluish ash, and pearly on his under parts, with white in his black wings and tail which is conspicuous as he flies.

squirrel's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BIRDS NOT OF A FEATHER Two Butcher-birds Cedar Waxwing Scarlet Tanager {77} {78} {79} THE BUTCHER-BIRDS OR SHRIKES Is it not curious that among our so-called song birds there should be two, about the size of robins, the loggerhead and the northern shrike, with the hawk-like habit of killing little birds and mice, and the squirrel's and blue jay's trick of storing what they cannot eat?

starveverbUS /stɑːrv/

be hungry; go without food

From this reading Then, even if storms should drive their little prey to shelter and snow should cover the fields, they need not worry nor starve seeing an abundance in their larder provided for the proverbial rainy day.

StatesnounUS /steɪts/

plural of “state” — the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading In the Southern and Middle States, where the smaller loggerhead shrike is most common, some children say he looks like a mockingbird; but the feathers on his back are surely quite a different gray, a light-bluish ash, and pearly on his under parts, with white in his black wings and tail which is conspicuous as he flies.

storingverbUS /ˈstɔːrɪŋ/

-ing form of “store” — keep or lay aside for future use

From this reading BIRDS NOT OF A FEATHER Two Butcher-birds Cedar Waxwing Scarlet Tanager {77} {78} {79} THE BUTCHER-BIRDS OR SHRIKES Is it not curious that among our so-called song birds there should be two, about the size of robins, the loggerhead and the northern shrike, with the hawk-like habit of killing little birds and mice, and the squirrel's and blue jay's trick of storing what they cannot eat?

stormsnounUS /stɔːrmz/

plural of “storm” — a violent weather condition with winds 64-72 knots (11 on the Beaufort scale) and precipitation and thunder and lightning

From this reading Then, even if storms should drive their little prey to shelter and snow should cover the fields, they need not worry nor starve seeing an abundance in their larder provided for the proverbial rainy day.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading His powerful head, which is large for his size, has a heavy black line running from the end of his mouth across his cheek, and his strong bill has a hook on the end which is useful in tearing the {80} flesh from his victim's bones.

surelyadverbUS /ˈʃʊrli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading In the Southern and Middle States, where the smaller loggerhead shrike is most common, some children say he looks like a mockingbird; but the feathers on his back are surely quite a different gray, a light-bluish ash, and pearly on his under parts, with white in his black wings and tail which is conspicuous as he flies.

tailnounUS /teɪl/

the posterior part of the body of a vertebrate especially when elongated and extending beyond the trunk or main part of the body

From this reading In the Southern and Middle States, where the smaller loggerhead shrike is most common, some children say he looks like a mockingbird; but the feathers on his back are surely quite a different gray, a light-bluish ash, and pearly on his under parts, with white in his black wings and tail which is conspicuous as he flies.

Tanagernoun

any of numerous New World woodland birds having brightly colored males

From this reading BIRDS NOT OF A FEATHER Two Butcher-birds Cedar Waxwing Scarlet Tanager {77} {78} {79} THE BUTCHER-BIRDS OR SHRIKES Is it not curious that among our so-called song birds there should be two, about the size of robins, the loggerhead and the northern shrike, with the hawk-like habit of killing little birds and mice, and the squirrel's and blue jay's trick of storing what they cannot eat?

tearingnounUS /ˈterɪŋ/

shedding tears

From this reading His powerful head, which is large for his size, has a heavy black line running from the end of his mouth across his cheek, and his strong bill has a hook on the end which is useful in tearing the {80} flesh from his victim's bones.

tendernessnounUS /ˈtendərnəs/

a tendency to express warm and affectionate feeling

From this reading They are butchers, with the thrifty custom of hanging up their meat, which only improves in flavour and tenderness after a day or two of curing.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading BIRDS NOT OF A FEATHER Two Butcher-birds Cedar Waxwing Scarlet Tanager {77} {78} {79} THE BUTCHER-BIRDS OR SHRIKES Is it not curious that among our so-called song birds there should be two, about the size of robins, the loggerhead and the northern shrike, with the hawk-like habit of killing little birds and mice, and the squirrel's and blue jay's trick of storing what they cannot eat?

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading BIRDS NOT OF A FEATHER Two Butcher-birds Cedar Waxwing Scarlet Tanager {77} {78} {79} THE BUTCHER-BIRDS OR SHRIKES Is it not curious that among our so-called song birds there should be two, about the size of robins, the loggerhead and the northern shrike, with the hawk-like habit of killing little birds and mice, and the squirrel's and blue jay's trick of storing what they cannot eat?

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading They are butchers, with the thrifty custom of hanging up their meat, which only improves in flavour and tenderness after a day or two of curing.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Then, even if storms should drive their little prey to shelter and snow should cover the fields, they need not worry nor starve seeing an abundance in their larder provided for the proverbial rainy day.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading BIRDS NOT OF A FEATHER Two Butcher-birds Cedar Waxwing Scarlet Tanager {77} {78} {79} THE BUTCHER-BIRDS OR SHRIKES Is it not curious that among our so-called song birds there should be two, about the size of robins, the loggerhead and the northern shrike, with the hawk-like habit of killing little birds and mice, and the squirrel's and blue jay's trick of storing what they cannot eat?

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading BIRDS NOT OF A FEATHER Two Butcher-birds Cedar Waxwing Scarlet Tanager {77} {78} {79} THE BUTCHER-BIRDS OR SHRIKES Is it not curious that among our so-called song birds there should be two, about the size of robins, the loggerhead and the northern shrike, with the hawk-like habit of killing little birds and mice, and the squirrel's and blue jay's trick of storing what they cannot eat?

thriftyadjectiveUS /ˈθrɪfti/

careful and diligent in the use of resources

From this reading They are butchers, with the thrifty custom of hanging up their meat, which only improves in flavour and tenderness after a day or two of curing.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Then, even if storms should drive their little prey to shelter and snow should cover the fields, they need not worry nor starve seeing an abundance in their larder provided for the proverbial rainy day.

tricknounUS /trɪk/

a cunning or deceitful action or device

From this reading BIRDS NOT OF A FEATHER Two Butcher-birds Cedar Waxwing Scarlet Tanager {77} {78} {79} THE BUTCHER-BIRDS OR SHRIKES Is it not curious that among our so-called song birds there should be two, about the size of robins, the loggerhead and the northern shrike, with the hawk-like habit of killing little birds and mice, and the squirrel's and blue jay's trick of storing what they cannot eat?

TwonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading BIRDS NOT OF A FEATHER Two Butcher-birds Cedar Waxwing Scarlet Tanager {77} {78} {79} THE BUTCHER-BIRDS OR SHRIKES Is it not curious that among our so-called song birds there should be two, about the size of robins, the loggerhead and the northern shrike, with the hawk-like habit of killing little birds and mice, and the squirrel's and blue jay's trick of storing what they cannot eat?

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading In the Southern and Middle States, where the smaller loggerhead shrike is most common, some children say he looks like a mockingbird; but the feathers on his back are surely quite a different gray, a light-bluish ash, and pearly on his under parts, with white in his black wings and tail which is conspicuous as he flies.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading They are butchers, with the thrifty custom of hanging up their meat, which only improves in flavour and tenderness after a day or two of curing.

usefuladjectiveUS /ˈjuːsfəl/

being of use or service

From this reading His powerful head, which is large for his size, has a heavy black line running from the end of his mouth across his cheek, and his strong bill has a hook on the end which is useful in tearing the {80} flesh from his victim's bones.

victim'snounUS /ˈvɪktəmz/

possessive form of “victim” — an unfortunate person who suffers from some adverse circumstance

From this reading His powerful head, which is large for his size, has a heavy black line running from the end of his mouth across his cheek, and his strong bill has a hook on the end which is useful in tearing the {80} flesh from his victim's bones.

Waxwingnoun

brown velvety-plumaged songbirds of the northern hemisphere having crested heads and red waxy wing tips

From this reading BIRDS NOT OF A FEATHER Two Butcher-birds Cedar Waxwing Scarlet Tanager {77} {78} {79} THE BUTCHER-BIRDS OR SHRIKES Is it not curious that among our so-called song birds there should be two, about the size of robins, the loggerhead and the northern shrike, with the hawk-like habit of killing little birds and mice, and the squirrel's and blue jay's trick of storing what they cannot eat?

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading BIRDS NOT OF A FEATHER Two Butcher-birds Cedar Waxwing Scarlet Tanager {77} {78} {79} THE BUTCHER-BIRDS OR SHRIKES Is it not curious that among our so-called song birds there should be two, about the size of robins, the loggerhead and the northern shrike, with the hawk-like habit of killing little birds and mice, and the squirrel's and blue jay's trick of storing what they cannot eat?

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading In the Southern and Middle States, where the smaller loggerhead shrike is most common, some children say he looks like a mockingbird; but the feathers on his back are surely quite a different gray, a light-bluish ash, and pearly on his under parts, with white in his black wings and tail which is conspicuous as he flies.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading They are butchers, with the thrifty custom of hanging up their meat, which only improves in flavour and tenderness after a day or two of curing.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading In the Southern and Middle States, where the smaller loggerhead shrike is most common, some children say he looks like a mockingbird; but the feathers on his back are surely quite a different gray, a light-bluish ash, and pearly on his under parts, with white in his black wings and tail which is conspicuous as he flies.

wingsnounUS /wɪŋz/

a means of flight or ascent

From this reading In the Southern and Middle States, where the smaller loggerhead shrike is most common, some children say he looks like a mockingbird; but the feathers on his back are surely quite a different gray, a light-bluish ash, and pearly on his under parts, with white in his black wings and tail which is conspicuous as he flies.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading BIRDS NOT OF A FEATHER Two Butcher-birds Cedar Waxwing Scarlet Tanager {77} {78} {79} THE BUTCHER-BIRDS OR SHRIKES Is it not curious that among our so-called song birds there should be two, about the size of robins, the loggerhead and the northern shrike, with the hawk-like habit of killing little birds and mice, and the squirrel's and blue jay's trick of storing what they cannot eat?

worryverbUS /ˈwɜːri/

be worried, concerned, anxious, troubled, or uneasy

From this reading Then, even if storms should drive their little prey to shelter and snow should cover the fields, they need not worry nor starve seeing an abundance in their larder provided for the proverbial rainy day.

Chapter 6 of Birds Every Child Should Know by Neltje Blanchan holds 92 sentences, grouped into 19 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of Birds Every Child Should Know contain?

Chapter 6 holds 92 sentences of Birds Every Child Should Know, unabridged, divided into 19 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of Birds Every Child Should Know by Neltje Blanchan exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 92 sentences, grouped into 19 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of Birds Every Child Should Know?

Work through the 19 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 19 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Birds Every Child Should Know

Common questions about reading Birds Every Child Should Know by Neltje Blanchan on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Birds Every Child Should Know?

Yes. All 1846 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #38233 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Birds Every Child Should Know is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #38233, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Birds Every Child Should Know take to read?

About 153 minutes of reading across 370 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Birds Every Child Should Know section by section

How to work through Birds Every Child Should Know section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 17 chapters of Birds Every Child Should Know to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Birds Every Child Should Know

Words and structures a reader meets early in Birds Every Child Should Know, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Robin
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Birds Every Child Should Know; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Goodfellow
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Birds Every Child Should Know; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Relations
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Birds Every Child Should Know; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
American
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Birds Every Child Should Know; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.