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Birds Every Child Should Know
Birds Every Child Should Know

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of Birds Every Child Should Know is here in full — 95 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/19 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE SWALLOWS Purple Martin Barn Swallow Cliff Swallow Bank Swallow Tree Swallow {91} {92} {93} THE SWALLOWS If you were a bird, could you think of any way of earning a living more delightful than sailing about in the air all day, playing cross-tag on the wing with your companions, skimming low across the meadows, ponds and marshes, or rising high above them and darting hither and thither wherever you pleased, without knowing what it means to feel tired?
Swallows are as much in their element when in the air as fish are in water; but don't imagine they are there simply for fun.
Their long, blade-like wings, which cut the air with such easy, but powerful strokes, propel them enormous distances before they have collected enough mosquitoes, gnats and other little gauzy-winged insects to supply such great energy and satisfy their hunger.
With mouth widely gaping, leaving an opening in the front of their broad heads that stretches from ear to ear, they get a tremendous draught down their little throats, but they gather in a dinner piece-meal just as the chimney swift, whip-poor-will and night-hawk do.
Viscid saliva in the bird's mouth glues the little victims as fast as if they were caught on sticky fly-paper; then, when {94} enough have been trapped to make a pellet, the swallow swallows them in a ball, although one swallow does not make a dinner, any more than one swallow makes a summer.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Birds Every Child Should Know

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of Birds Every Child Should Know is here in full — 95 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/19 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE SWALLOWS Purple Martin Barn Swallow Cliff Swallow Bank Swallow Tree Swallow {91} {92} {93} THE SWALLOWS If you were a bird, could you think of any way of earning a living more delightful than sailing about in the air all day, playing cross-tag on the wing with your companions, skimming low across the meadows, ponds and marshes, or rising high above them and darting hither and thither wherever you pleased, without knowing what it means to feel tired?
Line 2
Swallows are as much in their element when in the air as fish are in water; but don't imagine they are there simply for fun.
Line 3
Their long, blade-like wings, which cut the air with such easy, but powerful strokes, propel them enormous distances before they have collected enough mosquitoes, gnats and other little gauzy-winged insects to supply such great energy and satisfy their hunger.
Line 4
With mouth widely gaping, leaving an opening in the front of their broad heads that stretches from ear to ear, they get a tremendous draught down their little throats, but they gather in a dinner piece-meal just as the chimney swift, whip-poor-will and night-hawk do.
Line 5
Viscid saliva in the bird's mouth glues the little victims as fast as if they were caught on sticky fly-paper; then, when {94} enough have been trapped to make a pellet, the swallow swallows them in a ball, although one swallow does not make a dinner, any more than one swallow makes a summer.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bird's noun US /bɜːrdz/

possessive form of “bird” — warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings

From this reading “Viscid saliva in the bird's mouth glues the little victims as fast as if they were caught on sticky fly-paper; then, when {94} enough have been trapped to make a pellet, the swallow swallows them in a ball, although one swallow does not make a dinner, any more than one swallow makes a summer.”

glues noun US /ɡluːz/

plural of “glue” — cement consisting of a sticky substance that is used as an adhesive

From this reading “Viscid saliva in the bird's mouth glues the little victims as fast as if they were caught on sticky fly-paper; then, when {94} enough have been trapped to make a pellet, the swallow swallows them in a ball, although one swallow does not make a dinner, any more than one swallow makes a summer.”

gnats noun US /næts/

plural of “gnat” — any of various small biting flies: midges; biting midges; black flies; sand flies

From this reading “Their long, blade-like wings, which cut the air with such easy, but powerful strokes, propel them enormous distances before they have collected enough mosquitoes, gnats and other little gauzy-winged insects to supply such great energy and satisfy their hunger.”

pellet noun US /ˈpelət/

a small sphere

From this reading “Viscid saliva in the bird's mouth glues the little victims as fast as if they were caught on sticky fly-paper; then, when {94} enough have been trapped to make a pellet, the swallow swallows them in a ball, although one swallow does not make a dinner, any more than one swallow makes a summer.”

ponds noun US /pɑːndz/

plural of “pond” — a small lake

From this reading “THE SWALLOWS Purple Martin Barn Swallow Cliff Swallow Bank Swallow Tree Swallow {91} {92} {93} THE SWALLOWS If you were a bird, could you think of any way of earning a living more delightful than sailing about in the air all day, playing cross-tag on the wing with your companions, skimming low across the meadows, ponds and marshes, or rising high above them and darting hither and thither wherever you pleased, without knowing what it means to feel tired?”

propel verb US /prəˈpel/

cause to move forward with force

From this reading “Their long, blade-like wings, which cut the air with such easy, but powerful strokes, propel them enormous distances before they have collected enough mosquitoes, gnats and other little gauzy-winged insects to supply such great energy and satisfy their hunger.”

saliva noun US /səˈlaɪvə/

a clear liquid secreted into the mouth by the salivary glands and mucous glands of the mouth; moistens the mouth and starts the digestion of starches

From this reading “Viscid saliva in the bird's mouth glues the little victims as fast as if they were caught on sticky fly-paper; then, when {94} enough have been trapped to make a pellet, the swallow swallows them in a ball, although one swallow does not make a dinner, any more than one swallow makes a summer.”

skimming noun US /ˈskɪmɪŋ/

the act of removing floating material from the surface of a liquid

From this reading “THE SWALLOWS Purple Martin Barn Swallow Cliff Swallow Bank Swallow Tree Swallow {91} {92} {93} THE SWALLOWS If you were a bird, could you think of any way of earning a living more delightful than sailing about in the air all day, playing cross-tag on the wing with your companions, skimming low across the meadows, ponds and marshes, or rising high above them and darting hither and thither wherever you pleased, without knowing what it means to feel tired?”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

darting hither verb + particle counted as “dart hither”

In this reading “THE SWALLOWS Purple Martin Barn Swallow Cliff Swallow Bank Swallow Tree Swallow {91} {92} {93} THE SWALLOWS If you were a bird, could you think of any way of earning a living more delightful than sailing about in the air all day, playing cross-tag on the wing with your companions, skimming low across the meadows, ponds and marshes, or rising high above them and darting hither and thither wherever you pleased, without knowing what it means to feel tired?”

earning a living verb + article + noun counted as “earn … living”

In this reading “THE SWALLOWS Purple Martin Barn Swallow Cliff Swallow Bank Swallow Tree Swallow {91} {92} {93} THE SWALLOWS If you were a bird, could you think of any way of earning a living more delightful than sailing about in the air all day, playing cross-tag on the wing with your companions, skimming low across the meadows, ponds and marshes, or rising high above them and darting hither and thither wherever you pleased, without knowing what it means to feel tired?”

powerful strokes adjective + noun counted as “powerful stroke”

In this reading “Their long, blade-like wings, which cut the air with such easy, but powerful strokes, propel them enormous distances before they have collected enough mosquitoes, gnats and other little gauzy-winged insects to supply such great energy and satisfy their hunger.”

across the meadows preposition + article + noun counted as “across … meadow”

In this reading “THE SWALLOWS Purple Martin Barn Swallow Cliff Swallow Bank Swallow Tree Swallow {91} {92} {93} THE SWALLOWS If you were a bird, could you think of any way of earning a living more delightful than sailing about in the air all day, playing cross-tag on the wing with your companions, skimming low across the meadows, ponds and marshes, or rising high above them and darting hither and thither wherever you pleased, without knowing what it means to feel tired?”

feel tired verb + adjective

In this reading “THE SWALLOWS Purple Martin Barn Swallow Cliff Swallow Bank Swallow Tree Swallow {91} {92} {93} THE SWALLOWS If you were a bird, could you think of any way of earning a living more delightful than sailing about in the air all day, playing cross-tag on the wing with your companions, skimming low across the meadows, ponds and marshes, or rising high above them and darting hither and thither wherever you pleased, without knowing what it means to feel tired?”

any way adjective + noun

In this reading “THE SWALLOWS Purple Martin Barn Swallow Cliff Swallow Bank Swallow Tree Swallow {91} {92} {93} THE SWALLOWS If you were a bird, could you think of any way of earning a living more delightful than sailing about in the air all day, playing cross-tag on the wing with your companions, skimming low across the meadows, ponds and marshes, or rising high above them and darting hither and thither wherever you pleased, without knowing what it means to feel tired?”

on the wing preposition + article + noun counted as “on … wing”

flying through the air

In this reading “THE SWALLOWS Purple Martin Barn Swallow Cliff Swallow Bank Swallow Tree Swallow {91} {92} {93} THE SWALLOWS If you were a bird, could you think of any way of earning a living more delightful than sailing about in the air all day, playing cross-tag on the wing with your companions, skimming low across the meadows, ponds and marshes, or rising high above them and darting hither and thither wherever you pleased, without knowing what it means to feel tired?”

great energy adjective + noun

In this reading “Their long, blade-like wings, which cut the air with such easy, but powerful strokes, propel them enormous distances before they have collected enough mosquitoes, gnats and other little gauzy-winged insects to supply such great energy and satisfy their hunger.”

All words in this reading · 157

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

91

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE SWALLOWS Purple Martin Barn Swallow Cliff Swallow Bank Swallow Tree Swallow {91} {92} {93} THE SWALLOWS If you were a bird, could you think of any way of earning a living more delightful than sailing about in the air all day, playing cross-tag on the wing with your companions, skimming low across the meadows, ponds and marshes, or rising high above them and darting hither and thither wherever you pleased, without knowing what it means to feel tired?

92

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE SWALLOWS Purple Martin Barn Swallow Cliff Swallow Bank Swallow Tree Swallow {91} {92} {93} THE SWALLOWS If you were a bird, could you think of any way of earning a living more delightful than sailing about in the air all day, playing cross-tag on the wing with your companions, skimming low across the meadows, ponds and marshes, or rising high above them and darting hither and thither wherever you pleased, without knowing what it means to feel tired?

93

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE SWALLOWS Purple Martin Barn Swallow Cliff Swallow Bank Swallow Tree Swallow {91} {92} {93} THE SWALLOWS If you were a bird, could you think of any way of earning a living more delightful than sailing about in the air all day, playing cross-tag on the wing with your companions, skimming low across the meadows, ponds and marshes, or rising high above them and darting hither and thither wherever you pleased, without knowing what it means to feel tired?

94

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Viscid saliva in the bird's mouth glues the little victims as fast as if they were caught on sticky fly-paper; then, when {94} enough have been trapped to make a pellet, the swallow swallows them in a ball, although one swallow does not make a dinner, any more than one swallow makes a summer.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE SWALLOWS Purple Martin Barn Swallow Cliff Swallow Bank Swallow Tree Swallow {91} {92} {93} THE SWALLOWS If you were a bird, could you think of any way of earning a living more delightful than sailing about in the air all day, playing cross-tag on the wing with your companions, skimming low across the meadows, ponds and marshes, or rising high above them and darting hither and thither wherever you pleased, without knowing what it means to feel tired?

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading THE SWALLOWS Purple Martin Barn Swallow Cliff Swallow Bank Swallow Tree Swallow {91} {92} {93} THE SWALLOWS If you were a bird, could you think of any way of earning a living more delightful than sailing about in the air all day, playing cross-tag on the wing with your companions, skimming low across the meadows, ponds and marshes, or rising high above them and darting hither and thither wherever you pleased, without knowing what it means to feel tired?

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading THE SWALLOWS Purple Martin Barn Swallow Cliff Swallow Bank Swallow Tree Swallow {91} {92} {93} THE SWALLOWS If you were a bird, could you think of any way of earning a living more delightful than sailing about in the air all day, playing cross-tag on the wing with your companions, skimming low across the meadows, ponds and marshes, or rising high above them and darting hither and thither wherever you pleased, without knowing what it means to feel tired?

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading THE SWALLOWS Purple Martin Barn Swallow Cliff Swallow Bank Swallow Tree Swallow {91} {92} {93} THE SWALLOWS If you were a bird, could you think of any way of earning a living more delightful than sailing about in the air all day, playing cross-tag on the wing with your companions, skimming low across the meadows, ponds and marshes, or rising high above them and darting hither and thither wherever you pleased, without knowing what it means to feel tired?

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading THE SWALLOWS Purple Martin Barn Swallow Cliff Swallow Bank Swallow Tree Swallow {91} {92} {93} THE SWALLOWS If you were a bird, could you think of any way of earning a living more delightful than sailing about in the air all day, playing cross-tag on the wing with your companions, skimming low across the meadows, ponds and marshes, or rising high above them and darting hither and thither wherever you pleased, without knowing what it means to feel tired?

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading THE SWALLOWS Purple Martin Barn Swallow Cliff Swallow Bank Swallow Tree Swallow {91} {92} {93} THE SWALLOWS If you were a bird, could you think of any way of earning a living more delightful than sailing about in the air all day, playing cross-tag on the wing with your companions, skimming low across the meadows, ponds and marshes, or rising high above them and darting hither and thither wherever you pleased, without knowing what it means to feel tired?

althoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Viscid saliva in the bird's mouth glues the little victims as fast as if they were caught on sticky fly-paper; then, when {94} enough have been trapped to make a pellet, the swallow swallows them in a ball, although one swallow does not make a dinner, any more than one swallow makes a summer.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading With mouth widely gaping, leaving an opening in the front of their broad heads that stretches from ear to ear, they get a tremendous draught down their little throats, but they gather in a dinner piece-meal just as the chimney swift, whip-poor-will and night-hawk do.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE SWALLOWS Purple Martin Barn Swallow Cliff Swallow Bank Swallow Tree Swallow {91} {92} {93} THE SWALLOWS If you were a bird, could you think of any way of earning a living more delightful than sailing about in the air all day, playing cross-tag on the wing with your companions, skimming low across the meadows, ponds and marshes, or rising high above them and darting hither and thither wherever you pleased, without knowing what it means to feel tired?

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading THE SWALLOWS Purple Martin Barn Swallow Cliff Swallow Bank Swallow Tree Swallow {91} {92} {93} THE SWALLOWS If you were a bird, could you think of any way of earning a living more delightful than sailing about in the air all day, playing cross-tag on the wing with your companions, skimming low across the meadows, ponds and marshes, or rising high above them and darting hither and thither wherever you pleased, without knowing what it means to feel tired?

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Swallows are as much in their element when in the air as fish are in water; but don't imagine they are there simply for fun.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Swallows are as much in their element when in the air as fish are in water; but don't imagine they are there simply for fun.

ballnounUS /bɔːl/

round object that is hit or thrown or kicked in games

From this reading Viscid saliva in the bird's mouth glues the little victims as fast as if they were caught on sticky fly-paper; then, when {94} enough have been trapped to make a pellet, the swallow swallows them in a ball, although one swallow does not make a dinner, any more than one swallow makes a summer.

BanknounUS /bæŋk/

sloping land (especially the slope beside a body of water)

From this reading THE SWALLOWS Purple Martin Barn Swallow Cliff Swallow Bank Swallow Tree Swallow {91} {92} {93} THE SWALLOWS If you were a bird, could you think of any way of earning a living more delightful than sailing about in the air all day, playing cross-tag on the wing with your companions, skimming low across the meadows, ponds and marshes, or rising high above them and darting hither and thither wherever you pleased, without knowing what it means to feel tired?

BarnnounUS /bɑːrn/

an outlying farm building for storing grain or animal feed and housing farm animals

From this reading THE SWALLOWS Purple Martin Barn Swallow Cliff Swallow Bank Swallow Tree Swallow {91} {92} {93} THE SWALLOWS If you were a bird, could you think of any way of earning a living more delightful than sailing about in the air all day, playing cross-tag on the wing with your companions, skimming low across the meadows, ponds and marshes, or rising high above them and darting hither and thither wherever you pleased, without knowing what it means to feel tired?

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Viscid saliva in the bird's mouth glues the little victims as fast as if they were caught on sticky fly-paper; then, when {94} enough have been trapped to make a pellet, the swallow swallows them in a ball, although one swallow does not make a dinner, any more than one swallow makes a summer.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Their long, blade-like wings, which cut the air with such easy, but powerful strokes, propel them enormous distances before they have collected enough mosquitoes, gnats and other little gauzy-winged insects to supply such great energy and satisfy their hunger.

birdnounUS /bɜːrd/

warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings

From this reading THE SWALLOWS Purple Martin Barn Swallow Cliff Swallow Bank Swallow Tree Swallow {91} {92} {93} THE SWALLOWS If you were a bird, could you think of any way of earning a living more delightful than sailing about in the air all day, playing cross-tag on the wing with your companions, skimming low across the meadows, ponds and marshes, or rising high above them and darting hither and thither wherever you pleased, without knowing what it means to feel tired?

bird'snounUS /bɜːrdz/

possessive form of “bird” — warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings

From this reading Viscid saliva in the bird's mouth glues the little victims as fast as if they were caught on sticky fly-paper; then, when {94} enough have been trapped to make a pellet, the swallow swallows them in a ball, although one swallow does not make a dinner, any more than one swallow makes a summer.

blade-like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Their long, blade-like wings, which cut the air with such easy, but powerful strokes, propel them enormous distances before they have collected enough mosquitoes, gnats and other little gauzy-winged insects to supply such great energy and satisfy their hunger.

broadadjectiveUS /brɔːd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading With mouth widely gaping, leaving an opening in the front of their broad heads that stretches from ear to ear, they get a tremendous draught down their little throats, but they gather in a dinner piece-meal just as the chimney swift, whip-poor-will and night-hawk do.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Swallows are as much in their element when in the air as fish are in water; but don't imagine they are there simply for fun.

caughtverbUS /kɑːt/

inflected form of “catch” — discover or come upon accidentally, suddenly, or unexpectedly; catch somebody doing something or in a certain state

From this reading Viscid saliva in the bird's mouth glues the little victims as fast as if they were caught on sticky fly-paper; then, when {94} enough have been trapped to make a pellet, the swallow swallows them in a ball, although one swallow does not make a dinner, any more than one swallow makes a summer.

chimneynounUS /ˈtʃɪmni/

a vertical flue that provides a path through which smoke from a fire is carried away through the wall or roof of a building

From this reading With mouth widely gaping, leaving an opening in the front of their broad heads that stretches from ear to ear, they get a tremendous draught down their little throats, but they gather in a dinner piece-meal just as the chimney swift, whip-poor-will and night-hawk do.

CliffnounUS /klɪf/

a steep high face of rock

From this reading THE SWALLOWS Purple Martin Barn Swallow Cliff Swallow Bank Swallow Tree Swallow {91} {92} {93} THE SWALLOWS If you were a bird, could you think of any way of earning a living more delightful than sailing about in the air all day, playing cross-tag on the wing with your companions, skimming low across the meadows, ponds and marshes, or rising high above them and darting hither and thither wherever you pleased, without knowing what it means to feel tired?

collectedadjectiveUS /kəˈlektəd/

brought together in one place

From this reading Their long, blade-like wings, which cut the air with such easy, but powerful strokes, propel them enormous distances before they have collected enough mosquitoes, gnats and other little gauzy-winged insects to supply such great energy and satisfy their hunger.

companionsnounUS /kəmˈpænjənz/

plural of “companion” — a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading THE SWALLOWS Purple Martin Barn Swallow Cliff Swallow Bank Swallow Tree Swallow {91} {92} {93} THE SWALLOWS If you were a bird, could you think of any way of earning a living more delightful than sailing about in the air all day, playing cross-tag on the wing with your companions, skimming low across the meadows, ponds and marshes, or rising high above them and darting hither and thither wherever you pleased, without knowing what it means to feel tired?

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading THE SWALLOWS Purple Martin Barn Swallow Cliff Swallow Bank Swallow Tree Swallow {91} {92} {93} THE SWALLOWS If you were a bird, could you think of any way of earning a living more delightful than sailing about in the air all day, playing cross-tag on the wing with your companions, skimming low across the meadows, ponds and marshes, or rising high above them and darting hither and thither wherever you pleased, without knowing what it means to feel tired?

cross-tag

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE SWALLOWS Purple Martin Barn Swallow Cliff Swallow Bank Swallow Tree Swallow {91} {92} {93} THE SWALLOWS If you were a bird, could you think of any way of earning a living more delightful than sailing about in the air all day, playing cross-tag on the wing with your companions, skimming low across the meadows, ponds and marshes, or rising high above them and darting hither and thither wherever you pleased, without knowing what it means to feel tired?

cutverbUS /kʌt/

separate with or as if with an instrument

From this reading Their long, blade-like wings, which cut the air with such easy, but powerful strokes, propel them enormous distances before they have collected enough mosquitoes, gnats and other little gauzy-winged insects to supply such great energy and satisfy their hunger.

dartingverbUS /ˈdɑːrtɪŋ/

-ing form of “dart” — move along rapidly and lightly; skim or dart

From this reading THE SWALLOWS Purple Martin Barn Swallow Cliff Swallow Bank Swallow Tree Swallow {91} {92} {93} THE SWALLOWS If you were a bird, could you think of any way of earning a living more delightful than sailing about in the air all day, playing cross-tag on the wing with your companions, skimming low across the meadows, ponds and marshes, or rising high above them and darting hither and thither wherever you pleased, without knowing what it means to feel tired?

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading THE SWALLOWS Purple Martin Barn Swallow Cliff Swallow Bank Swallow Tree Swallow {91} {92} {93} THE SWALLOWS If you were a bird, could you think of any way of earning a living more delightful than sailing about in the air all day, playing cross-tag on the wing with your companions, skimming low across the meadows, ponds and marshes, or rising high above them and darting hither and thither wherever you pleased, without knowing what it means to feel tired?

delightfuladjectiveUS /dɪˈlaɪtfəl/

greatly pleasing or entertaining

From this reading THE SWALLOWS Purple Martin Barn Swallow Cliff Swallow Bank Swallow Tree Swallow {91} {92} {93} THE SWALLOWS If you were a bird, could you think of any way of earning a living more delightful than sailing about in the air all day, playing cross-tag on the wing with your companions, skimming low across the meadows, ponds and marshes, or rising high above them and darting hither and thither wherever you pleased, without knowing what it means to feel tired?

dinnernounUS /ˈdɪnər/

the main meal of the day served in the evening or at midday

From this reading With mouth widely gaping, leaving an opening in the front of their broad heads that stretches from ear to ear, they get a tremendous draught down their little throats, but they gather in a dinner piece-meal just as the chimney swift, whip-poor-will and night-hawk do.

distancesnounUS /ˈdɪstənsəz/

plural of “distance” — the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading Their long, blade-like wings, which cut the air with such easy, but powerful strokes, propel them enormous distances before they have collected enough mosquitoes, gnats and other little gauzy-winged insects to supply such great energy and satisfy their hunger.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading With mouth widely gaping, leaving an opening in the front of their broad heads that stretches from ear to ear, they get a tremendous draught down their little throats, but they gather in a dinner piece-meal just as the chimney swift, whip-poor-will and night-hawk do.

doesauxiliary verbUS /dʌz/

the form of “do” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Viscid saliva in the bird's mouth glues the little victims as fast as if they were caught on sticky fly-paper; then, when {94} enough have been trapped to make a pellet, the swallow swallows them in a ball, although one swallow does not make a dinner, any more than one swallow makes a summer.

don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Swallows are as much in their element when in the air as fish are in water; but don't imagine they are there simply for fun.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading With mouth widely gaping, leaving an opening in the front of their broad heads that stretches from ear to ear, they get a tremendous draught down their little throats, but they gather in a dinner piece-meal just as the chimney swift, whip-poor-will and night-hawk do.

draughtnounUS /dræft/

a serving of drink (usually alcoholic) drawn from a keg

From this reading With mouth widely gaping, leaving an opening in the front of their broad heads that stretches from ear to ear, they get a tremendous draught down their little throats, but they gather in a dinner piece-meal just as the chimney swift, whip-poor-will and night-hawk do.

earnounUS /iːr/

the sense organ for hearing and equilibrium

From this reading With mouth widely gaping, leaving an opening in the front of their broad heads that stretches from ear to ear, they get a tremendous draught down their little throats, but they gather in a dinner piece-meal just as the chimney swift, whip-poor-will and night-hawk do.

earningverbUS /ˈɜːrnɪŋ/

-ing form of “earn” — earn on some commercial or business transaction; earn as salary or wages

From this reading THE SWALLOWS Purple Martin Barn Swallow Cliff Swallow Bank Swallow Tree Swallow {91} {92} {93} THE SWALLOWS If you were a bird, could you think of any way of earning a living more delightful than sailing about in the air all day, playing cross-tag on the wing with your companions, skimming low across the meadows, ponds and marshes, or rising high above them and darting hither and thither wherever you pleased, without knowing what it means to feel tired?

easyadjectiveUS /ˈiːzi/

posing no difficulty; requiring little effort

From this reading Their long, blade-like wings, which cut the air with such easy, but powerful strokes, propel them enormous distances before they have collected enough mosquitoes, gnats and other little gauzy-winged insects to supply such great energy and satisfy their hunger.

elementnounUS /ˈeləmənt/

an abstract part of something

From this reading Swallows are as much in their element when in the air as fish are in water; but don't imagine they are there simply for fun.

energynounUS /ˈenərdʒi/

(physics) a thermodynamic quantity equivalent to the capacity of a physical system to do work; the units of energy are joules or ergs

From this reading Their long, blade-like wings, which cut the air with such easy, but powerful strokes, propel them enormous distances before they have collected enough mosquitoes, gnats and other little gauzy-winged insects to supply such great energy and satisfy their hunger.

enormousadjectiveUS /ɪˈnɔːrməs/

extraordinarily large in size or extent or amount or power or degree

From this reading Their long, blade-like wings, which cut the air with such easy, but powerful strokes, propel them enormous distances before they have collected enough mosquitoes, gnats and other little gauzy-winged insects to supply such great energy and satisfy their hunger.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading Their long, blade-like wings, which cut the air with such easy, but powerful strokes, propel them enormous distances before they have collected enough mosquitoes, gnats and other little gauzy-winged insects to supply such great energy and satisfy their hunger.

fastadverbUS /fæst/

quickly or rapidly (often used as a combining form)

From this reading Viscid saliva in the bird's mouth glues the little victims as fast as if they were caught on sticky fly-paper; then, when {94} enough have been trapped to make a pellet, the swallow swallows them in a ball, although one swallow does not make a dinner, any more than one swallow makes a summer.

feelverbUS /fiːl/

undergo an emotional sensation or be in a particular state of mind

From this reading THE SWALLOWS Purple Martin Barn Swallow Cliff Swallow Bank Swallow Tree Swallow {91} {92} {93} THE SWALLOWS If you were a bird, could you think of any way of earning a living more delightful than sailing about in the air all day, playing cross-tag on the wing with your companions, skimming low across the meadows, ponds and marshes, or rising high above them and darting hither and thither wherever you pleased, without knowing what it means to feel tired?

fishnounUS /fɪʃ/

any of various mostly cold-blooded aquatic vertebrates usually having scales and breathing through gills

From this reading Swallows are as much in their element when in the air as fish are in water; but don't imagine they are there simply for fun.

fly-paper

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Viscid saliva in the bird's mouth glues the little victims as fast as if they were caught on sticky fly-paper; then, when {94} enough have been trapped to make a pellet, the swallow swallows them in a ball, although one swallow does not make a dinner, any more than one swallow makes a summer.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Swallows are as much in their element when in the air as fish are in water; but don't imagine they are there simply for fun.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading With mouth widely gaping, leaving an opening in the front of their broad heads that stretches from ear to ear, they get a tremendous draught down their little throats, but they gather in a dinner piece-meal just as the chimney swift, whip-poor-will and night-hawk do.

frontnounUS /frʌnt/

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading With mouth widely gaping, leaving an opening in the front of their broad heads that stretches from ear to ear, they get a tremendous draught down their little throats, but they gather in a dinner piece-meal just as the chimney swift, whip-poor-will and night-hawk do.

funnounUS /fʌn/

activities that are enjoyable or amusing

From this reading Swallows are as much in their element when in the air as fish are in water; but don't imagine they are there simply for fun.

gapingadjectiveUS /ˈɡeɪpɪŋ/

with the mouth wide open as in wonder or awe

From this reading With mouth widely gaping, leaving an opening in the front of their broad heads that stretches from ear to ear, they get a tremendous draught down their little throats, but they gather in a dinner piece-meal just as the chimney swift, whip-poor-will and night-hawk do.

gatherverbUS /ˈɡæðər/

assemble or get together

From this reading With mouth widely gaping, leaving an opening in the front of their broad heads that stretches from ear to ear, they get a tremendous draught down their little throats, but they gather in a dinner piece-meal just as the chimney swift, whip-poor-will and night-hawk do.

gauzy-winged

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Their long, blade-like wings, which cut the air with such easy, but powerful strokes, propel them enormous distances before they have collected enough mosquitoes, gnats and other little gauzy-winged insects to supply such great energy and satisfy their hunger.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading With mouth widely gaping, leaving an opening in the front of their broad heads that stretches from ear to ear, they get a tremendous draught down their little throats, but they gather in a dinner piece-meal just as the chimney swift, whip-poor-will and night-hawk do.

gluesnounUS /ɡluːz/

plural of “glue” — cement consisting of a sticky substance that is used as an adhesive

From this reading Viscid saliva in the bird's mouth glues the little victims as fast as if they were caught on sticky fly-paper; then, when {94} enough have been trapped to make a pellet, the swallow swallows them in a ball, although one swallow does not make a dinner, any more than one swallow makes a summer.

gnatsnounUS /næts/

plural of “gnat” — any of various small biting flies: midges; biting midges; black flies; sand flies

From this reading Their long, blade-like wings, which cut the air with such easy, but powerful strokes, propel them enormous distances before they have collected enough mosquitoes, gnats and other little gauzy-winged insects to supply such great energy and satisfy their hunger.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Their long, blade-like wings, which cut the air with such easy, but powerful strokes, propel them enormous distances before they have collected enough mosquitoes, gnats and other little gauzy-winged insects to supply such great energy and satisfy their hunger.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Their long, blade-like wings, which cut the air with such easy, but powerful strokes, propel them enormous distances before they have collected enough mosquitoes, gnats and other little gauzy-winged insects to supply such great energy and satisfy their hunger.

headsnounUS /hedz/

plural of “head” — the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading With mouth widely gaping, leaving an opening in the front of their broad heads that stretches from ear to ear, they get a tremendous draught down their little throats, but they gather in a dinner piece-meal just as the chimney swift, whip-poor-will and night-hawk do.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading THE SWALLOWS Purple Martin Barn Swallow Cliff Swallow Bank Swallow Tree Swallow {91} {92} {93} THE SWALLOWS If you were a bird, could you think of any way of earning a living more delightful than sailing about in the air all day, playing cross-tag on the wing with your companions, skimming low across the meadows, ponds and marshes, or rising high above them and darting hither and thither wherever you pleased, without knowing what it means to feel tired?

hitheradverbUS /ˈhɪðər/

an old word meaning “to this place”

From this reading THE SWALLOWS Purple Martin Barn Swallow Cliff Swallow Bank Swallow Tree Swallow {91} {92} {93} THE SWALLOWS If you were a bird, could you think of any way of earning a living more delightful than sailing about in the air all day, playing cross-tag on the wing with your companions, skimming low across the meadows, ponds and marshes, or rising high above them and darting hither and thither wherever you pleased, without knowing what it means to feel tired?

hungernounUS /ˈhʌŋɡər/

a physiological need for food; the consequence of food deprivation

From this reading Their long, blade-like wings, which cut the air with such easy, but powerful strokes, propel them enormous distances before they have collected enough mosquitoes, gnats and other little gauzy-winged insects to supply such great energy and satisfy their hunger.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading THE SWALLOWS Purple Martin Barn Swallow Cliff Swallow Bank Swallow Tree Swallow {91} {92} {93} THE SWALLOWS If you were a bird, could you think of any way of earning a living more delightful than sailing about in the air all day, playing cross-tag on the wing with your companions, skimming low across the meadows, ponds and marshes, or rising high above them and darting hither and thither wherever you pleased, without knowing what it means to feel tired?

imagineverbUS /ˌɪˈmædʒən/

form a mental image of something that is not present or that is not the case

From this reading Swallows are as much in their element when in the air as fish are in water; but don't imagine they are there simply for fun.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE SWALLOWS Purple Martin Barn Swallow Cliff Swallow Bank Swallow Tree Swallow {91} {92} {93} THE SWALLOWS If you were a bird, could you think of any way of earning a living more delightful than sailing about in the air all day, playing cross-tag on the wing with your companions, skimming low across the meadows, ponds and marshes, or rising high above them and darting hither and thither wherever you pleased, without knowing what it means to feel tired?

insectsnounUS /ˈɪnsekts/

plural of “insect” — small air-breathing arthropod

From this reading Their long, blade-like wings, which cut the air with such easy, but powerful strokes, propel them enormous distances before they have collected enough mosquitoes, gnats and other little gauzy-winged insects to supply such great energy and satisfy their hunger.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading THE SWALLOWS Purple Martin Barn Swallow Cliff Swallow Bank Swallow Tree Swallow {91} {92} {93} THE SWALLOWS If you were a bird, could you think of any way of earning a living more delightful than sailing about in the air all day, playing cross-tag on the wing with your companions, skimming low across the meadows, ponds and marshes, or rising high above them and darting hither and thither wherever you pleased, without knowing what it means to feel tired?

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading With mouth widely gaping, leaving an opening in the front of their broad heads that stretches from ear to ear, they get a tremendous draught down their little throats, but they gather in a dinner piece-meal just as the chimney swift, whip-poor-will and night-hawk do.

knowingadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊɪŋ/

evidencing the possession of inside information

From this reading THE SWALLOWS Purple Martin Barn Swallow Cliff Swallow Bank Swallow Tree Swallow {91} {92} {93} THE SWALLOWS If you were a bird, could you think of any way of earning a living more delightful than sailing about in the air all day, playing cross-tag on the wing with your companions, skimming low across the meadows, ponds and marshes, or rising high above them and darting hither and thither wherever you pleased, without knowing what it means to feel tired?

leavingnounUS /ˈliːvɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading With mouth widely gaping, leaving an opening in the front of their broad heads that stretches from ear to ear, they get a tremendous draught down their little throats, but they gather in a dinner piece-meal just as the chimney swift, whip-poor-will and night-hawk do.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Their long, blade-like wings, which cut the air with such easy, but powerful strokes, propel them enormous distances before they have collected enough mosquitoes, gnats and other little gauzy-winged insects to supply such great energy and satisfy their hunger.

livingnounUS /ˈlɪvɪŋ/

the experience of being alive; the course of human events and activities

From this reading THE SWALLOWS Purple Martin Barn Swallow Cliff Swallow Bank Swallow Tree Swallow {91} {92} {93} THE SWALLOWS If you were a bird, could you think of any way of earning a living more delightful than sailing about in the air all day, playing cross-tag on the wing with your companions, skimming low across the meadows, ponds and marshes, or rising high above them and darting hither and thither wherever you pleased, without knowing what it means to feel tired?

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading Their long, blade-like wings, which cut the air with such easy, but powerful strokes, propel them enormous distances before they have collected enough mosquitoes, gnats and other little gauzy-winged insects to supply such great energy and satisfy their hunger.

lowadjectiveUS /loʊ/

less than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading THE SWALLOWS Purple Martin Barn Swallow Cliff Swallow Bank Swallow Tree Swallow {91} {92} {93} THE SWALLOWS If you were a bird, could you think of any way of earning a living more delightful than sailing about in the air all day, playing cross-tag on the wing with your companions, skimming low across the meadows, ponds and marshes, or rising high above them and darting hither and thither wherever you pleased, without knowing what it means to feel tired?

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading Viscid saliva in the bird's mouth glues the little victims as fast as if they were caught on sticky fly-paper; then, when {94} enough have been trapped to make a pellet, the swallow swallows them in a ball, although one swallow does not make a dinner, any more than one swallow makes a summer.

makesnounUS /meɪks/

plural of “make” — a recognizable kind

From this reading Viscid saliva in the bird's mouth glues the little victims as fast as if they were caught on sticky fly-paper; then, when {94} enough have been trapped to make a pellet, the swallow swallows them in a ball, although one swallow does not make a dinner, any more than one swallow makes a summer.

marshesnounUS /ˈmɑːrʃəz/

plural of “marsh” — low-lying wet land with grassy vegetation; usually is a transition zone between land and water

From this reading THE SWALLOWS Purple Martin Barn Swallow Cliff Swallow Bank Swallow Tree Swallow {91} {92} {93} THE SWALLOWS If you were a bird, could you think of any way of earning a living more delightful than sailing about in the air all day, playing cross-tag on the wing with your companions, skimming low across the meadows, ponds and marshes, or rising high above them and darting hither and thither wherever you pleased, without knowing what it means to feel tired?

MartinnounUS /ˈmɑːrtən/

French bishop who is a patron saint of France (died in 397)

From this reading THE SWALLOWS Purple Martin Barn Swallow Cliff Swallow Bank Swallow Tree Swallow {91} {92} {93} THE SWALLOWS If you were a bird, could you think of any way of earning a living more delightful than sailing about in the air all day, playing cross-tag on the wing with your companions, skimming low across the meadows, ponds and marshes, or rising high above them and darting hither and thither wherever you pleased, without knowing what it means to feel tired?

meadowsnounUS /ˈmedoʊz/

plural of “meadow” — a field where grass or alfalfa are grown to be made into hay

From this reading THE SWALLOWS Purple Martin Barn Swallow Cliff Swallow Bank Swallow Tree Swallow {91} {92} {93} THE SWALLOWS If you were a bird, could you think of any way of earning a living more delightful than sailing about in the air all day, playing cross-tag on the wing with your companions, skimming low across the meadows, ponds and marshes, or rising high above them and darting hither and thither wherever you pleased, without knowing what it means to feel tired?

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading THE SWALLOWS Purple Martin Barn Swallow Cliff Swallow Bank Swallow Tree Swallow {91} {92} {93} THE SWALLOWS If you were a bird, could you think of any way of earning a living more delightful than sailing about in the air all day, playing cross-tag on the wing with your companions, skimming low across the meadows, ponds and marshes, or rising high above them and darting hither and thither wherever you pleased, without knowing what it means to feel tired?

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading THE SWALLOWS Purple Martin Barn Swallow Cliff Swallow Bank Swallow Tree Swallow {91} {92} {93} THE SWALLOWS If you were a bird, could you think of any way of earning a living more delightful than sailing about in the air all day, playing cross-tag on the wing with your companions, skimming low across the meadows, ponds and marshes, or rising high above them and darting hither and thither wherever you pleased, without knowing what it means to feel tired?

mosquitoesnounUS /məˈskiːtoʊz/

plural of “mosquito” — two-winged insect whose female has a long proboscis to pierce the skin and suck the blood of humans and animals

From this reading Their long, blade-like wings, which cut the air with such easy, but powerful strokes, propel them enormous distances before they have collected enough mosquitoes, gnats and other little gauzy-winged insects to supply such great energy and satisfy their hunger.

mouthnounUS /maʊθ/

the opening through which food is taken in and vocalizations emerge

From this reading With mouth widely gaping, leaving an opening in the front of their broad heads that stretches from ear to ear, they get a tremendous draught down their little throats, but they gather in a dinner piece-meal just as the chimney swift, whip-poor-will and night-hawk do.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Swallows are as much in their element when in the air as fish are in water; but don't imagine they are there simply for fun.

night-hawk

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With mouth widely gaping, leaving an opening in the front of their broad heads that stretches from ear to ear, they get a tremendous draught down their little throats, but they gather in a dinner piece-meal just as the chimney swift, whip-poor-will and night-hawk do.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Viscid saliva in the bird's mouth glues the little victims as fast as if they were caught on sticky fly-paper; then, when {94} enough have been trapped to make a pellet, the swallow swallows them in a ball, although one swallow does not make a dinner, any more than one swallow makes a summer.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE SWALLOWS Purple Martin Barn Swallow Cliff Swallow Bank Swallow Tree Swallow {91} {92} {93} THE SWALLOWS If you were a bird, could you think of any way of earning a living more delightful than sailing about in the air all day, playing cross-tag on the wing with your companions, skimming low across the meadows, ponds and marshes, or rising high above them and darting hither and thither wherever you pleased, without knowing what it means to feel tired?

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading THE SWALLOWS Purple Martin Barn Swallow Cliff Swallow Bank Swallow Tree Swallow {91} {92} {93} THE SWALLOWS If you were a bird, could you think of any way of earning a living more delightful than sailing about in the air all day, playing cross-tag on the wing with your companions, skimming low across the meadows, ponds and marshes, or rising high above them and darting hither and thither wherever you pleased, without knowing what it means to feel tired?

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Viscid saliva in the bird's mouth glues the little victims as fast as if they were caught on sticky fly-paper; then, when {94} enough have been trapped to make a pellet, the swallow swallows them in a ball, although one swallow does not make a dinner, any more than one swallow makes a summer.

openingnounUS /ˈoʊpənɪŋ/

an open or empty space in or between things

From this reading With mouth widely gaping, leaving an opening in the front of their broad heads that stretches from ear to ear, they get a tremendous draught down their little throats, but they gather in a dinner piece-meal just as the chimney swift, whip-poor-will and night-hawk do.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading THE SWALLOWS Purple Martin Barn Swallow Cliff Swallow Bank Swallow Tree Swallow {91} {92} {93} THE SWALLOWS If you were a bird, could you think of any way of earning a living more delightful than sailing about in the air all day, playing cross-tag on the wing with your companions, skimming low across the meadows, ponds and marshes, or rising high above them and darting hither and thither wherever you pleased, without knowing what it means to feel tired?

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Their long, blade-like wings, which cut the air with such easy, but powerful strokes, propel them enormous distances before they have collected enough mosquitoes, gnats and other little gauzy-winged insects to supply such great energy and satisfy their hunger.

pelletnounUS /ˈpelət/

a small sphere

From this reading Viscid saliva in the bird's mouth glues the little victims as fast as if they were caught on sticky fly-paper; then, when {94} enough have been trapped to make a pellet, the swallow swallows them in a ball, although one swallow does not make a dinner, any more than one swallow makes a summer.

piece-meal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With mouth widely gaping, leaving an opening in the front of their broad heads that stretches from ear to ear, they get a tremendous draught down their little throats, but they gather in a dinner piece-meal just as the chimney swift, whip-poor-will and night-hawk do.

playingnounUS /ˈpleɪɪŋ/

the act of playing a musical instrument

From this reading THE SWALLOWS Purple Martin Barn Swallow Cliff Swallow Bank Swallow Tree Swallow {91} {92} {93} THE SWALLOWS If you were a bird, could you think of any way of earning a living more delightful than sailing about in the air all day, playing cross-tag on the wing with your companions, skimming low across the meadows, ponds and marshes, or rising high above them and darting hither and thither wherever you pleased, without knowing what it means to feel tired?

pleasedadjectiveUS /pliːzd/

experiencing or manifesting pleasure

From this reading THE SWALLOWS Purple Martin Barn Swallow Cliff Swallow Bank Swallow Tree Swallow {91} {92} {93} THE SWALLOWS If you were a bird, could you think of any way of earning a living more delightful than sailing about in the air all day, playing cross-tag on the wing with your companions, skimming low across the meadows, ponds and marshes, or rising high above them and darting hither and thither wherever you pleased, without knowing what it means to feel tired?

pondsnounUS /pɑːndz/

plural of “pond” — a small lake

From this reading THE SWALLOWS Purple Martin Barn Swallow Cliff Swallow Bank Swallow Tree Swallow {91} {92} {93} THE SWALLOWS If you were a bird, could you think of any way of earning a living more delightful than sailing about in the air all day, playing cross-tag on the wing with your companions, skimming low across the meadows, ponds and marshes, or rising high above them and darting hither and thither wherever you pleased, without knowing what it means to feel tired?

powerfuladjectiveUS /ˈpaʊərfəl/

having great power or force or potency or effect

From this reading Their long, blade-like wings, which cut the air with such easy, but powerful strokes, propel them enormous distances before they have collected enough mosquitoes, gnats and other little gauzy-winged insects to supply such great energy and satisfy their hunger.

propelverbUS /prəˈpel/

cause to move forward with force

From this reading Their long, blade-like wings, which cut the air with such easy, but powerful strokes, propel them enormous distances before they have collected enough mosquitoes, gnats and other little gauzy-winged insects to supply such great energy and satisfy their hunger.

PurplenounUS /ˈpɜːrpəl/

a purple color or pigment

From this reading THE SWALLOWS Purple Martin Barn Swallow Cliff Swallow Bank Swallow Tree Swallow {91} {92} {93} THE SWALLOWS If you were a bird, could you think of any way of earning a living more delightful than sailing about in the air all day, playing cross-tag on the wing with your companions, skimming low across the meadows, ponds and marshes, or rising high above them and darting hither and thither wherever you pleased, without knowing what it means to feel tired?

risingadjectiveUS /ˈraɪzɪŋ/

advancing or becoming higher or greater in degree or value or status

From this reading THE SWALLOWS Purple Martin Barn Swallow Cliff Swallow Bank Swallow Tree Swallow {91} {92} {93} THE SWALLOWS If you were a bird, could you think of any way of earning a living more delightful than sailing about in the air all day, playing cross-tag on the wing with your companions, skimming low across the meadows, ponds and marshes, or rising high above them and darting hither and thither wherever you pleased, without knowing what it means to feel tired?

sailingnounUS /ˈseɪlɪŋ/

the work of a sailor

From this reading THE SWALLOWS Purple Martin Barn Swallow Cliff Swallow Bank Swallow Tree Swallow {91} {92} {93} THE SWALLOWS If you were a bird, could you think of any way of earning a living more delightful than sailing about in the air all day, playing cross-tag on the wing with your companions, skimming low across the meadows, ponds and marshes, or rising high above them and darting hither and thither wherever you pleased, without knowing what it means to feel tired?

salivanounUS /səˈlaɪvə/

a clear liquid secreted into the mouth by the salivary glands and mucous glands of the mouth; moistens the mouth and starts the digestion of starches

From this reading Viscid saliva in the bird's mouth glues the little victims as fast as if they were caught on sticky fly-paper; then, when {94} enough have been trapped to make a pellet, the swallow swallows them in a ball, although one swallow does not make a dinner, any more than one swallow makes a summer.

satisfyverbUS /ˈsætəsfaɪ/

meet the requirements or expectations of

From this reading Their long, blade-like wings, which cut the air with such easy, but powerful strokes, propel them enormous distances before they have collected enough mosquitoes, gnats and other little gauzy-winged insects to supply such great energy and satisfy their hunger.

simplyadverbUS /ˈsɪmpli/

and nothing more

From this reading Swallows are as much in their element when in the air as fish are in water; but don't imagine they are there simply for fun.

skimmingnounUS /ˈskɪmɪŋ/

the act of removing floating material from the surface of a liquid

From this reading THE SWALLOWS Purple Martin Barn Swallow Cliff Swallow Bank Swallow Tree Swallow {91} {92} {93} THE SWALLOWS If you were a bird, could you think of any way of earning a living more delightful than sailing about in the air all day, playing cross-tag on the wing with your companions, skimming low across the meadows, ponds and marshes, or rising high above them and darting hither and thither wherever you pleased, without knowing what it means to feel tired?

stickyadjectiveUS /ˈstɪki/

having the sticky properties of an adhesive

From this reading Viscid saliva in the bird's mouth glues the little victims as fast as if they were caught on sticky fly-paper; then, when {94} enough have been trapped to make a pellet, the swallow swallows them in a ball, although one swallow does not make a dinner, any more than one swallow makes a summer.

stretchesnounUS /ˈstretʃəz/

plural of “stretch” — a large and unbroken expanse or distance

From this reading With mouth widely gaping, leaving an opening in the front of their broad heads that stretches from ear to ear, they get a tremendous draught down their little throats, but they gather in a dinner piece-meal just as the chimney swift, whip-poor-will and night-hawk do.

strokesnounUS /stroʊks/

plural of “stroke” — (sports) the act of swinging or striking at a ball with a club or racket or bat or cue or hand

From this reading Their long, blade-like wings, which cut the air with such easy, but powerful strokes, propel them enormous distances before they have collected enough mosquitoes, gnats and other little gauzy-winged insects to supply such great energy and satisfy their hunger.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Their long, blade-like wings, which cut the air with such easy, but powerful strokes, propel them enormous distances before they have collected enough mosquitoes, gnats and other little gauzy-winged insects to supply such great energy and satisfy their hunger.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading Viscid saliva in the bird's mouth glues the little victims as fast as if they were caught on sticky fly-paper; then, when {94} enough have been trapped to make a pellet, the swallow swallows them in a ball, although one swallow does not make a dinner, any more than one swallow makes a summer.

supplyverbUS /səˈplaɪ/

give something useful or necessary to

From this reading Their long, blade-like wings, which cut the air with such easy, but powerful strokes, propel them enormous distances before they have collected enough mosquitoes, gnats and other little gauzy-winged insects to supply such great energy and satisfy their hunger.

SwallowverbUS /ˈswɑːloʊ/

pass through the esophagus as part of eating or drinking

From this reading THE SWALLOWS Purple Martin Barn Swallow Cliff Swallow Bank Swallow Tree Swallow {91} {92} {93} THE SWALLOWS If you were a bird, could you think of any way of earning a living more delightful than sailing about in the air all day, playing cross-tag on the wing with your companions, skimming low across the meadows, ponds and marshes, or rising high above them and darting hither and thither wherever you pleased, without knowing what it means to feel tired?

SWALLOWSnounUS /ˈswɑːloʊz/

plural of “swallow” — a small amount of liquid food

From this reading THE SWALLOWS Purple Martin Barn Swallow Cliff Swallow Bank Swallow Tree Swallow {91} {92} {93} THE SWALLOWS If you were a bird, could you think of any way of earning a living more delightful than sailing about in the air all day, playing cross-tag on the wing with your companions, skimming low across the meadows, ponds and marshes, or rising high above them and darting hither and thither wherever you pleased, without knowing what it means to feel tired?

swiftadjectiveUS /swɪft/

moving very fast

From this reading With mouth widely gaping, leaving an opening in the front of their broad heads that stretches from ear to ear, they get a tremendous draught down their little throats, but they gather in a dinner piece-meal just as the chimney swift, whip-poor-will and night-hawk do.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading THE SWALLOWS Purple Martin Barn Swallow Cliff Swallow Bank Swallow Tree Swallow {91} {92} {93} THE SWALLOWS If you were a bird, could you think of any way of earning a living more delightful than sailing about in the air all day, playing cross-tag on the wing with your companions, skimming low across the meadows, ponds and marshes, or rising high above them and darting hither and thither wherever you pleased, without knowing what it means to feel tired?

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading With mouth widely gaping, leaving an opening in the front of their broad heads that stretches from ear to ear, they get a tremendous draught down their little throats, but they gather in a dinner piece-meal just as the chimney swift, whip-poor-will and night-hawk do.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE SWALLOWS Purple Martin Barn Swallow Cliff Swallow Bank Swallow Tree Swallow {91} {92} {93} THE SWALLOWS If you were a bird, could you think of any way of earning a living more delightful than sailing about in the air all day, playing cross-tag on the wing with your companions, skimming low across the meadows, ponds and marshes, or rising high above them and darting hither and thither wherever you pleased, without knowing what it means to feel tired?

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Swallows are as much in their element when in the air as fish are in water; but don't imagine they are there simply for fun.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading THE SWALLOWS Purple Martin Barn Swallow Cliff Swallow Bank Swallow Tree Swallow {91} {92} {93} THE SWALLOWS If you were a bird, could you think of any way of earning a living more delightful than sailing about in the air all day, playing cross-tag on the wing with your companions, skimming low across the meadows, ponds and marshes, or rising high above them and darting hither and thither wherever you pleased, without knowing what it means to feel tired?

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Viscid saliva in the bird's mouth glues the little victims as fast as if they were caught on sticky fly-paper; then, when {94} enough have been trapped to make a pellet, the swallow swallows them in a ball, although one swallow does not make a dinner, any more than one swallow makes a summer.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Swallows are as much in their element when in the air as fish are in water; but don't imagine they are there simply for fun.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Swallows are as much in their element when in the air as fish are in water; but don't imagine they are there simply for fun.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading THE SWALLOWS Purple Martin Barn Swallow Cliff Swallow Bank Swallow Tree Swallow {91} {92} {93} THE SWALLOWS If you were a bird, could you think of any way of earning a living more delightful than sailing about in the air all day, playing cross-tag on the wing with your companions, skimming low across the meadows, ponds and marshes, or rising high above them and darting hither and thither wherever you pleased, without knowing what it means to feel tired?

thitheradverbUS /ˈðɪθɜːr/

an old word meaning “to that place”

From this reading THE SWALLOWS Purple Martin Barn Swallow Cliff Swallow Bank Swallow Tree Swallow {91} {92} {93} THE SWALLOWS If you were a bird, could you think of any way of earning a living more delightful than sailing about in the air all day, playing cross-tag on the wing with your companions, skimming low across the meadows, ponds and marshes, or rising high above them and darting hither and thither wherever you pleased, without knowing what it means to feel tired?

throatsnounUS /θroʊts/

plural of “throat” — the passage to the stomach and lungs; in the front part of the neck below the chin and above the collarbone

From this reading With mouth widely gaping, leaving an opening in the front of their broad heads that stretches from ear to ear, they get a tremendous draught down their little throats, but they gather in a dinner piece-meal just as the chimney swift, whip-poor-will and night-hawk do.

tiredadjectiveUS /ˈtaɪərd/

depleted of strength or energy

From this reading THE SWALLOWS Purple Martin Barn Swallow Cliff Swallow Bank Swallow Tree Swallow {91} {92} {93} THE SWALLOWS If you were a bird, could you think of any way of earning a living more delightful than sailing about in the air all day, playing cross-tag on the wing with your companions, skimming low across the meadows, ponds and marshes, or rising high above them and darting hither and thither wherever you pleased, without knowing what it means to feel tired?

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE SWALLOWS Purple Martin Barn Swallow Cliff Swallow Bank Swallow Tree Swallow {91} {92} {93} THE SWALLOWS If you were a bird, could you think of any way of earning a living more delightful than sailing about in the air all day, playing cross-tag on the wing with your companions, skimming low across the meadows, ponds and marshes, or rising high above them and darting hither and thither wherever you pleased, without knowing what it means to feel tired?

trappedadjectiveUS /træpt/

forced to turn and face attackers

From this reading Viscid saliva in the bird's mouth glues the little victims as fast as if they were caught on sticky fly-paper; then, when {94} enough have been trapped to make a pellet, the swallow swallows them in a ball, although one swallow does not make a dinner, any more than one swallow makes a summer.

TreenounUS /triː/

a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading THE SWALLOWS Purple Martin Barn Swallow Cliff Swallow Bank Swallow Tree Swallow {91} {92} {93} THE SWALLOWS If you were a bird, could you think of any way of earning a living more delightful than sailing about in the air all day, playing cross-tag on the wing with your companions, skimming low across the meadows, ponds and marshes, or rising high above them and darting hither and thither wherever you pleased, without knowing what it means to feel tired?

tremendousadjectiveUS /trəˈmendəs/

extraordinarily large in size or extent or amount or power or degree

From this reading With mouth widely gaping, leaving an opening in the front of their broad heads that stretches from ear to ear, they get a tremendous draught down their little throats, but they gather in a dinner piece-meal just as the chimney swift, whip-poor-will and night-hawk do.

victimsnounUS /ˈvɪktəmz/

plural of “victim” — an unfortunate person who suffers from some adverse circumstance

From this reading Viscid saliva in the bird's mouth glues the little victims as fast as if they were caught on sticky fly-paper; then, when {94} enough have been trapped to make a pellet, the swallow swallows them in a ball, although one swallow does not make a dinner, any more than one swallow makes a summer.

Viscidadjective

having the sticky properties of an adhesive

From this reading Viscid saliva in the bird's mouth glues the little victims as fast as if they were caught on sticky fly-paper; then, when {94} enough have been trapped to make a pellet, the swallow swallows them in a ball, although one swallow does not make a dinner, any more than one swallow makes a summer.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading Swallows are as much in their element when in the air as fish are in water; but don't imagine they are there simply for fun.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading THE SWALLOWS Purple Martin Barn Swallow Cliff Swallow Bank Swallow Tree Swallow {91} {92} {93} THE SWALLOWS If you were a bird, could you think of any way of earning a living more delightful than sailing about in the air all day, playing cross-tag on the wing with your companions, skimming low across the meadows, ponds and marshes, or rising high above them and darting hither and thither wherever you pleased, without knowing what it means to feel tired?

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading THE SWALLOWS Purple Martin Barn Swallow Cliff Swallow Bank Swallow Tree Swallow {91} {92} {93} THE SWALLOWS If you were a bird, could you think of any way of earning a living more delightful than sailing about in the air all day, playing cross-tag on the wing with your companions, skimming low across the meadows, ponds and marshes, or rising high above them and darting hither and thither wherever you pleased, without knowing what it means to feel tired?

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading THE SWALLOWS Purple Martin Barn Swallow Cliff Swallow Bank Swallow Tree Swallow {91} {92} {93} THE SWALLOWS If you were a bird, could you think of any way of earning a living more delightful than sailing about in the air all day, playing cross-tag on the wing with your companions, skimming low across the meadows, ponds and marshes, or rising high above them and darting hither and thither wherever you pleased, without knowing what it means to feel tired?

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Swallows are as much in their element when in the air as fish are in water; but don't imagine they are there simply for fun.

whereverconjunctionUS /weˈrevər/

in or to any place at all

From this reading THE SWALLOWS Purple Martin Barn Swallow Cliff Swallow Bank Swallow Tree Swallow {91} {92} {93} THE SWALLOWS If you were a bird, could you think of any way of earning a living more delightful than sailing about in the air all day, playing cross-tag on the wing with your companions, skimming low across the meadows, ponds and marshes, or rising high above them and darting hither and thither wherever you pleased, without knowing what it means to feel tired?

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Their long, blade-like wings, which cut the air with such easy, but powerful strokes, propel them enormous distances before they have collected enough mosquitoes, gnats and other little gauzy-winged insects to supply such great energy and satisfy their hunger.

whip-poor-will

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With mouth widely gaping, leaving an opening in the front of their broad heads that stretches from ear to ear, they get a tremendous draught down their little throats, but they gather in a dinner piece-meal just as the chimney swift, whip-poor-will and night-hawk do.

widelyadverbUS /ˈwaɪdli/

to a great degree

From this reading With mouth widely gaping, leaving an opening in the front of their broad heads that stretches from ear to ear, they get a tremendous draught down their little throats, but they gather in a dinner piece-meal just as the chimney swift, whip-poor-will and night-hawk do.

wingnounUS /wɪŋ/

a movable organ for flying (one of a pair)

From this reading THE SWALLOWS Purple Martin Barn Swallow Cliff Swallow Bank Swallow Tree Swallow {91} {92} {93} THE SWALLOWS If you were a bird, could you think of any way of earning a living more delightful than sailing about in the air all day, playing cross-tag on the wing with your companions, skimming low across the meadows, ponds and marshes, or rising high above them and darting hither and thither wherever you pleased, without knowing what it means to feel tired?

wingsnounUS /wɪŋz/

a means of flight or ascent

From this reading Their long, blade-like wings, which cut the air with such easy, but powerful strokes, propel them enormous distances before they have collected enough mosquitoes, gnats and other little gauzy-winged insects to supply such great energy and satisfy their hunger.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading THE SWALLOWS Purple Martin Barn Swallow Cliff Swallow Bank Swallow Tree Swallow {91} {92} {93} THE SWALLOWS If you were a bird, could you think of any way of earning a living more delightful than sailing about in the air all day, playing cross-tag on the wing with your companions, skimming low across the meadows, ponds and marshes, or rising high above them and darting hither and thither wherever you pleased, without knowing what it means to feel tired?

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading THE SWALLOWS Purple Martin Barn Swallow Cliff Swallow Bank Swallow Tree Swallow {91} {92} {93} THE SWALLOWS If you were a bird, could you think of any way of earning a living more delightful than sailing about in the air all day, playing cross-tag on the wing with your companions, skimming low across the meadows, ponds and marshes, or rising high above them and darting hither and thither wherever you pleased, without knowing what it means to feel tired?

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading THE SWALLOWS Purple Martin Barn Swallow Cliff Swallow Bank Swallow Tree Swallow {91} {92} {93} THE SWALLOWS If you were a bird, could you think of any way of earning a living more delightful than sailing about in the air all day, playing cross-tag on the wing with your companions, skimming low across the meadows, ponds and marshes, or rising high above them and darting hither and thither wherever you pleased, without knowing what it means to feel tired?

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading THE SWALLOWS Purple Martin Barn Swallow Cliff Swallow Bank Swallow Tree Swallow {91} {92} {93} THE SWALLOWS If you were a bird, could you think of any way of earning a living more delightful than sailing about in the air all day, playing cross-tag on the wing with your companions, skimming low across the meadows, ponds and marshes, or rising high above them and darting hither and thither wherever you pleased, without knowing what it means to feel tired?

Chapter 7 of Birds Every Child Should Know by Neltje Blanchan holds 95 sentences, grouped into 19 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of Birds Every Child Should Know contain?

Chapter 7 holds 95 sentences of Birds Every Child Should Know, unabridged, divided into 19 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of Birds Every Child Should Know by Neltje Blanchan exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 95 sentences, grouped into 19 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of Birds Every Child Should Know?

Work through the 19 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 19 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Birds Every Child Should Know

Common questions about reading Birds Every Child Should Know by Neltje Blanchan on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Birds Every Child Should Know?

Yes. All 1846 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #38233 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Birds Every Child Should Know is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #38233, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Birds Every Child Should Know take to read?

About 153 minutes of reading across 370 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Birds Every Child Should Know section by section

How to work through Birds Every Child Should Know section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 17 chapters of Birds Every Child Should Know to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Birds Every Child Should Know

Words and structures a reader meets early in Birds Every Child Should Know, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Robin
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Birds Every Child Should Know; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Goodfellow
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Birds Every Child Should Know; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Relations
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Birds Every Child Should Know; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
American
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Birds Every Child Should Know; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.