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Birthright: A Novel
Birthright: A Novel

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of Birthright: A Novel is here in full — 136 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/27 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Old Captain Renfrew was a trustful, credulous soul, as, indeed, most gentleman who lead a bachelor's life are.
Such men lack that moral hardening and whetting which is obtained only amid the vicissitudes of a home; they are not actively and continuously engaged in the employment and detection of chicane; want of intimate association with a woman and some children begets in them a soft and simple way of believing what is said to them.
And their faith, easily raised, is just as easily shattered.
Their judgment lacks training.
Peter Siner's simple assertion to the old Captain that he was not going to marry Cissie Dildine completely allayed the old gentleman's uneasiness.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Birthright: A Novel

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of Birthright: A Novel is here in full — 136 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/27 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Old Captain Renfrew was a trustful, credulous soul, as, indeed, most gentleman who lead a bachelor's life are.
Line 2
Such men lack that moral hardening and whetting which is obtained only amid the vicissitudes of a home; they are not actively and continuously engaged in the employment and detection of chicane; want of intimate association with a woman and some children begets in them a soft and simple way of believing what is said to them.
Line 3
And their faith, easily raised, is just as easily shattered.
/ənd ðer feɪθ ˈiːzəli reɪzd ɪz dʒʌst æz ˈiːzəli ˈʃætərd/
Line 4
Their judgment lacks training.
/ðer ˈdʒʌdʒmənt læks ˈtreɪnɪŋ/
Line 5
Peter Siner's simple assertion to the old Captain that he was not going to marry Cissie Dildine completely allayed the old gentleman's uneasiness.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

actively adverb US /ˈæktɪvli/

in an active manner

From this reading “Such men lack that moral hardening and whetting which is obtained only amid the vicissitudes of a home; they are not actively and continuously engaged in the employment and detection of chicane; want of intimate association with a woman and some children begets in them a soft and simple way of believing what is said to them.”

allayed verb US /əˈleɪd/

past form of “allay” — lessen the intensity of or calm

From this reading “Peter Siner's simple assertion to the old Captain that he was not going to marry Cissie Dildine completely allayed the old gentleman's uneasiness.”

bachelor's noun US /ˈbætʃələrz/

possessive form of “bachelor” — a man who has never been married

From this reading “Old Captain Renfrew was a trustful, credulous soul, as, indeed, most gentleman who lead a bachelor's life are.”

begets verb US /bɪˈɡets/

third-person singular of “beget” — make (offspring) by reproduction

From this reading “Such men lack that moral hardening and whetting which is obtained only amid the vicissitudes of a home; they are not actively and continuously engaged in the employment and detection of chicane; want of intimate association with a woman and some children begets in them a soft and simple way of believing what is said to them.”

continuously adverb US /kənˈtɪnjuːəsli/

at every point

From this reading “Such men lack that moral hardening and whetting which is obtained only amid the vicissitudes of a home; they are not actively and continuously engaged in the employment and detection of chicane; want of intimate association with a woman and some children begets in them a soft and simple way of believing what is said to them.”

credulous adjective US /ˈkredʒələs/

disposed to believe on little evidence

From this reading “Old Captain Renfrew was a trustful, credulous soul, as, indeed, most gentleman who lead a bachelor's life are.”

hardening noun US /ˈhɑːrdənɪŋ/

abnormal hardening or thickening of tissue

From this reading “Such men lack that moral hardening and whetting which is obtained only amid the vicissitudes of a home; they are not actively and continuously engaged in the employment and detection of chicane; want of intimate association with a woman and some children begets in them a soft and simple way of believing what is said to them.”

vicissitudes noun US /vɪˈsɪsɪtuːdz/

plural of “vicissitude” — a variation in circumstances or fortune at different times in your life or in the development of something

From this reading “Such men lack that moral hardening and whetting which is obtained only amid the vicissitudes of a home; they are not actively and continuously engaged in the employment and detection of chicane; want of intimate association with a woman and some children begets in them a soft and simple way of believing what is said to them.”

All words in this reading · 80

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Old Captain Renfrew was a trustful, credulous soul, as, indeed, most gentleman who lead a bachelor's life are.

activelyadverbUS /ˈæktɪvli/

in an active manner

From this reading Such men lack that moral hardening and whetting which is obtained only amid the vicissitudes of a home; they are not actively and continuously engaged in the employment and detection of chicane; want of intimate association with a woman and some children begets in them a soft and simple way of believing what is said to them.

allayedverbUS /əˈleɪd/

past form of “allay” — lessen the intensity of or calm

From this reading Peter Siner's simple assertion to the old Captain that he was not going to marry Cissie Dildine completely allayed the old gentleman's uneasiness.

amidprepositionUS /əˈmɪd/

in the middle of; surrounded by

From this reading Such men lack that moral hardening and whetting which is obtained only amid the vicissitudes of a home; they are not actively and continuously engaged in the employment and detection of chicane; want of intimate association with a woman and some children begets in them a soft and simple way of believing what is said to them.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Such men lack that moral hardening and whetting which is obtained only amid the vicissitudes of a home; they are not actively and continuously engaged in the employment and detection of chicane; want of intimate association with a woman and some children begets in them a soft and simple way of believing what is said to them.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Old Captain Renfrew was a trustful, credulous soul, as, indeed, most gentleman who lead a bachelor's life are.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Old Captain Renfrew was a trustful, credulous soul, as, indeed, most gentleman who lead a bachelor's life are.

assertionnounUS /əˈsɜːrʃən/

a declaration that is made emphatically (as if no supporting evidence were necessary)

From this reading Peter Siner's simple assertion to the old Captain that he was not going to marry Cissie Dildine completely allayed the old gentleman's uneasiness.

associationnounUS /əˌsoʊsiˈeɪʃən/

a formal organization of people or groups of people

From this reading Such men lack that moral hardening and whetting which is obtained only amid the vicissitudes of a home; they are not actively and continuously engaged in the employment and detection of chicane; want of intimate association with a woman and some children begets in them a soft and simple way of believing what is said to them.

bachelor'snounUS /ˈbætʃələrz/

possessive form of “bachelor” — a man who has never been married

From this reading Old Captain Renfrew was a trustful, credulous soul, as, indeed, most gentleman who lead a bachelor's life are.

begetsverbUS /bɪˈɡets/

third-person singular of “beget” — make (offspring) by reproduction

From this reading Such men lack that moral hardening and whetting which is obtained only amid the vicissitudes of a home; they are not actively and continuously engaged in the employment and detection of chicane; want of intimate association with a woman and some children begets in them a soft and simple way of believing what is said to them.

believingnounUS /bɪˈliːvɪŋ/

the cognitive process that leads to convictions

From this reading Such men lack that moral hardening and whetting which is obtained only amid the vicissitudes of a home; they are not actively and continuously engaged in the employment and detection of chicane; want of intimate association with a woman and some children begets in them a soft and simple way of believing what is said to them.

CaptainnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading Old Captain Renfrew was a trustful, credulous soul, as, indeed, most gentleman who lead a bachelor's life are.

chicanenoun

a bridge hand that is void of trumps

From this reading Such men lack that moral hardening and whetting which is obtained only amid the vicissitudes of a home; they are not actively and continuously engaged in the employment and detection of chicane; want of intimate association with a woman and some children begets in them a soft and simple way of believing what is said to them.

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading Such men lack that moral hardening and whetting which is obtained only amid the vicissitudes of a home; they are not actively and continuously engaged in the employment and detection of chicane; want of intimate association with a woman and some children begets in them a soft and simple way of believing what is said to them.

Cissie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Peter Siner's simple assertion to the old Captain that he was not going to marry Cissie Dildine completely allayed the old gentleman's uneasiness.

completelyadverbUS /kəmˈpliːtli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading Peter Siner's simple assertion to the old Captain that he was not going to marry Cissie Dildine completely allayed the old gentleman's uneasiness.

continuouslyadverbUS /kənˈtɪnjuːəsli/

at every point

From this reading Such men lack that moral hardening and whetting which is obtained only amid the vicissitudes of a home; they are not actively and continuously engaged in the employment and detection of chicane; want of intimate association with a woman and some children begets in them a soft and simple way of believing what is said to them.

credulousadjectiveUS /ˈkredʒələs/

disposed to believe on little evidence

From this reading Old Captain Renfrew was a trustful, credulous soul, as, indeed, most gentleman who lead a bachelor's life are.

detectionnounUS /dɪˈtekʃən/

the perception that something has occurred or some state exists

From this reading Such men lack that moral hardening and whetting which is obtained only amid the vicissitudes of a home; they are not actively and continuously engaged in the employment and detection of chicane; want of intimate association with a woman and some children begets in them a soft and simple way of believing what is said to them.

Dildine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Peter Siner's simple assertion to the old Captain that he was not going to marry Cissie Dildine completely allayed the old gentleman's uneasiness.

easilyadverbUS /ˈiːzəli/

with ease (“easy” is sometimes used informally for “easily”)

From this reading And their faith, easily raised, is just as easily shattered.

employmentnounUS /emˈplɔɪmənt/

the state of being employed or having a job

From this reading Such men lack that moral hardening and whetting which is obtained only amid the vicissitudes of a home; they are not actively and continuously engaged in the employment and detection of chicane; want of intimate association with a woman and some children begets in them a soft and simple way of believing what is said to them.

engagedadjectiveUS /enˈɡeɪdʒd/

having ones attention or mind or energy engaged

From this reading Such men lack that moral hardening and whetting which is obtained only amid the vicissitudes of a home; they are not actively and continuously engaged in the employment and detection of chicane; want of intimate association with a woman and some children begets in them a soft and simple way of believing what is said to them.

faithnounUS /feɪθ/

a strong belief in a supernatural power or powers that control human destiny

From this reading And their faith, easily raised, is just as easily shattered.

gentlemannounUS /ˈdʒentəlmən/

a man of refinement

From this reading Old Captain Renfrew was a trustful, credulous soul, as, indeed, most gentleman who lead a bachelor's life are.

gentleman'snounUS /ˈdʒentəlmʌnz/

possessive form of “gentleman” — a man of refinement

From this reading Peter Siner's simple assertion to the old Captain that he was not going to marry Cissie Dildine completely allayed the old gentleman's uneasiness.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading Peter Siner's simple assertion to the old Captain that he was not going to marry Cissie Dildine completely allayed the old gentleman's uneasiness.

hardeningnounUS /ˈhɑːrdənɪŋ/

abnormal hardening or thickening of tissue

From this reading Such men lack that moral hardening and whetting which is obtained only amid the vicissitudes of a home; they are not actively and continuously engaged in the employment and detection of chicane; want of intimate association with a woman and some children begets in them a soft and simple way of believing what is said to them.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Peter Siner's simple assertion to the old Captain that he was not going to marry Cissie Dildine completely allayed the old gentleman's uneasiness.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading Such men lack that moral hardening and whetting which is obtained only amid the vicissitudes of a home; they are not actively and continuously engaged in the employment and detection of chicane; want of intimate association with a woman and some children begets in them a soft and simple way of believing what is said to them.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Such men lack that moral hardening and whetting which is obtained only amid the vicissitudes of a home; they are not actively and continuously engaged in the employment and detection of chicane; want of intimate association with a woman and some children begets in them a soft and simple way of believing what is said to them.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading Old Captain Renfrew was a trustful, credulous soul, as, indeed, most gentleman who lead a bachelor's life are.

intimateadjectiveUS /ˈɪntəmət/

marked by close acquaintance, association, or familiarity

From this reading Such men lack that moral hardening and whetting which is obtained only amid the vicissitudes of a home; they are not actively and continuously engaged in the employment and detection of chicane; want of intimate association with a woman and some children begets in them a soft and simple way of believing what is said to them.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Such men lack that moral hardening and whetting which is obtained only amid the vicissitudes of a home; they are not actively and continuously engaged in the employment and detection of chicane; want of intimate association with a woman and some children begets in them a soft and simple way of believing what is said to them.

judgmentnounUS /ˈdʒʌdʒmənt/

an opinion formed by judging something

From this reading Their judgment lacks training.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading And their faith, easily raised, is just as easily shattered.

lacknounUS /læk/

the state of needing something that is absent or unavailable

From this reading Such men lack that moral hardening and whetting which is obtained only amid the vicissitudes of a home; they are not actively and continuously engaged in the employment and detection of chicane; want of intimate association with a woman and some children begets in them a soft and simple way of believing what is said to them.

lacksnounUS /læks/

plural of “lack” — the state of needing something that is absent or unavailable

From this reading Their judgment lacks training.

leadverbUS /led/

take somebody somewhere

From this reading Old Captain Renfrew was a trustful, credulous soul, as, indeed, most gentleman who lead a bachelor's life are.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Old Captain Renfrew was a trustful, credulous soul, as, indeed, most gentleman who lead a bachelor's life are.

marryverbUS /ˈmeri/

take in marriage

From this reading Peter Siner's simple assertion to the old Captain that he was not going to marry Cissie Dildine completely allayed the old gentleman's uneasiness.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Such men lack that moral hardening and whetting which is obtained only amid the vicissitudes of a home; they are not actively and continuously engaged in the employment and detection of chicane; want of intimate association with a woman and some children begets in them a soft and simple way of believing what is said to them.

moraladjectiveUS /ˈmɔːrəl/

concerned with principles of right and wrong or conforming to standards of behavior and character based on those principles

From this reading Such men lack that moral hardening and whetting which is obtained only amid the vicissitudes of a home; they are not actively and continuously engaged in the employment and detection of chicane; want of intimate association with a woman and some children begets in them a soft and simple way of believing what is said to them.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Old Captain Renfrew was a trustful, credulous soul, as, indeed, most gentleman who lead a bachelor's life are.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Such men lack that moral hardening and whetting which is obtained only amid the vicissitudes of a home; they are not actively and continuously engaged in the employment and detection of chicane; want of intimate association with a woman and some children begets in them a soft and simple way of believing what is said to them.

obtainedverbUS /əbˈteɪnd/

past form of “obtain” — come into possession of

From this reading Such men lack that moral hardening and whetting which is obtained only amid the vicissitudes of a home; they are not actively and continuously engaged in the employment and detection of chicane; want of intimate association with a woman and some children begets in them a soft and simple way of believing what is said to them.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Such men lack that moral hardening and whetting which is obtained only amid the vicissitudes of a home; they are not actively and continuously engaged in the employment and detection of chicane; want of intimate association with a woman and some children begets in them a soft and simple way of believing what is said to them.

OldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Old Captain Renfrew was a trustful, credulous soul, as, indeed, most gentleman who lead a bachelor's life are.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Such men lack that moral hardening and whetting which is obtained only amid the vicissitudes of a home; they are not actively and continuously engaged in the employment and detection of chicane; want of intimate association with a woman and some children begets in them a soft and simple way of believing what is said to them.

PeternounUS /ˈpiːtər/

disciple of Jesus and leader of the Apostles; regarded by Catholics as the vicar of Christ on earth and first Pope

From this reading Peter Siner's simple assertion to the old Captain that he was not going to marry Cissie Dildine completely allayed the old gentleman's uneasiness.

raisedadjectiveUS /reɪzd/

located or moved above the surround or above the normal position

From this reading And their faith, easily raised, is just as easily shattered.

Renfrew

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Old Captain Renfrew was a trustful, credulous soul, as, indeed, most gentleman who lead a bachelor's life are.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading Such men lack that moral hardening and whetting which is obtained only amid the vicissitudes of a home; they are not actively and continuously engaged in the employment and detection of chicane; want of intimate association with a woman and some children begets in them a soft and simple way of believing what is said to them.

shatteredadjectiveUS /ˈʃætərd/

ruined or disrupted

From this reading And their faith, easily raised, is just as easily shattered.

simpleadjectiveUS /ˈsɪmpəl/

having few parts; not complex or complicated or involved

From this reading Such men lack that moral hardening and whetting which is obtained only amid the vicissitudes of a home; they are not actively and continuously engaged in the employment and detection of chicane; want of intimate association with a woman and some children begets in them a soft and simple way of believing what is said to them.

Siner's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Peter Siner's simple assertion to the old Captain that he was not going to marry Cissie Dildine completely allayed the old gentleman's uneasiness.

softadjectiveUS /sɑːft/

yielding readily to pressure or weight

From this reading Such men lack that moral hardening and whetting which is obtained only amid the vicissitudes of a home; they are not actively and continuously engaged in the employment and detection of chicane; want of intimate association with a woman and some children begets in them a soft and simple way of believing what is said to them.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Such men lack that moral hardening and whetting which is obtained only amid the vicissitudes of a home; they are not actively and continuously engaged in the employment and detection of chicane; want of intimate association with a woman and some children begets in them a soft and simple way of believing what is said to them.

soulnounUS /soʊl/

the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading Old Captain Renfrew was a trustful, credulous soul, as, indeed, most gentleman who lead a bachelor's life are.

SuchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Such men lack that moral hardening and whetting which is obtained only amid the vicissitudes of a home; they are not actively and continuously engaged in the employment and detection of chicane; want of intimate association with a woman and some children begets in them a soft and simple way of believing what is said to them.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Such men lack that moral hardening and whetting which is obtained only amid the vicissitudes of a home; they are not actively and continuously engaged in the employment and detection of chicane; want of intimate association with a woman and some children begets in them a soft and simple way of believing what is said to them.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Such men lack that moral hardening and whetting which is obtained only amid the vicissitudes of a home; they are not actively and continuously engaged in the employment and detection of chicane; want of intimate association with a woman and some children begets in them a soft and simple way of believing what is said to them.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading And their faith, easily raised, is just as easily shattered.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Such men lack that moral hardening and whetting which is obtained only amid the vicissitudes of a home; they are not actively and continuously engaged in the employment and detection of chicane; want of intimate association with a woman and some children begets in them a soft and simple way of believing what is said to them.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Such men lack that moral hardening and whetting which is obtained only amid the vicissitudes of a home; they are not actively and continuously engaged in the employment and detection of chicane; want of intimate association with a woman and some children begets in them a soft and simple way of believing what is said to them.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Such men lack that moral hardening and whetting which is obtained only amid the vicissitudes of a home; they are not actively and continuously engaged in the employment and detection of chicane; want of intimate association with a woman and some children begets in them a soft and simple way of believing what is said to them.

trainingnounUS /ˈtreɪnɪŋ/

activity leading to skilled behavior

From this reading Their judgment lacks training.

trustfuladjective

inclined to believe or confide readily; full of trust

From this reading Old Captain Renfrew was a trustful, credulous soul, as, indeed, most gentleman who lead a bachelor's life are.

uneasinessnounUS /ˌʌˈniːzinəs/

feelings of anxiety that make you tense and irritable

From this reading Peter Siner's simple assertion to the old Captain that he was not going to marry Cissie Dildine completely allayed the old gentleman's uneasiness.

vicissitudesnounUS /vɪˈsɪsɪtuːdz/

plural of “vicissitude” — a variation in circumstances or fortune at different times in your life or in the development of something

From this reading Such men lack that moral hardening and whetting which is obtained only amid the vicissitudes of a home; they are not actively and continuously engaged in the employment and detection of chicane; want of intimate association with a woman and some children begets in them a soft and simple way of believing what is said to them.

wantverbUS /wɑːnt/

feel or have a desire for; want strongly

From this reading Such men lack that moral hardening and whetting which is obtained only amid the vicissitudes of a home; they are not actively and continuously engaged in the employment and detection of chicane; want of intimate association with a woman and some children begets in them a soft and simple way of believing what is said to them.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Old Captain Renfrew was a trustful, credulous soul, as, indeed, most gentleman who lead a bachelor's life are.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Such men lack that moral hardening and whetting which is obtained only amid the vicissitudes of a home; they are not actively and continuously engaged in the employment and detection of chicane; want of intimate association with a woman and some children begets in them a soft and simple way of believing what is said to them.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Such men lack that moral hardening and whetting which is obtained only amid the vicissitudes of a home; they are not actively and continuously engaged in the employment and detection of chicane; want of intimate association with a woman and some children begets in them a soft and simple way of believing what is said to them.

whetting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Such men lack that moral hardening and whetting which is obtained only amid the vicissitudes of a home; they are not actively and continuously engaged in the employment and detection of chicane; want of intimate association with a woman and some children begets in them a soft and simple way of believing what is said to them.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Such men lack that moral hardening and whetting which is obtained only amid the vicissitudes of a home; they are not actively and continuously engaged in the employment and detection of chicane; want of intimate association with a woman and some children begets in them a soft and simple way of believing what is said to them.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Old Captain Renfrew was a trustful, credulous soul, as, indeed, most gentleman who lead a bachelor's life are.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Such men lack that moral hardening and whetting which is obtained only amid the vicissitudes of a home; they are not actively and continuously engaged in the employment and detection of chicane; want of intimate association with a woman and some children begets in them a soft and simple way of believing what is said to them.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading Such men lack that moral hardening and whetting which is obtained only amid the vicissitudes of a home; they are not actively and continuously engaged in the employment and detection of chicane; want of intimate association with a woman and some children begets in them a soft and simple way of believing what is said to them.

Chapter 11 of Birthright: A Novel by T. S. (Thomas Sigismund) Stribling holds 136 sentences, grouped into 28 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of Birthright: A Novel contain?

Chapter 11 holds 136 sentences of Birthright: A Novel, unabridged, divided into 28 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of Birthright: A Novel by T. S. (Thomas Sigismund) Stribling exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 136 sentences, grouped into 28 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of Birthright: A Novel?

Work through the 28 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 28 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Birthright: A Novel

Common questions about reading Birthright: A Novel by T. S. (Thomas Sigismund) Stribling on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Birthright: A Novel?

Yes. All 4595 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #10621 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Birthright: A Novel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #10621, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Birthright: A Novel take to read?

About 382 minutes of reading across 919 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Birthright: A Novel section by section

How to work through Birthright: A Novel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 19 chapters of Birthright: A Novel to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Birthright: A Novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in Birthright: A Novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Cairo
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Birthright: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Illinois
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Birthright: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pullman-car
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Birthright: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Conductor
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Birthright: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.