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Black Bruin: The Biography of a Bear
Black Bruin: The Biography of a Bear

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of Black Bruin: The Biography of a Bear is here in full — 104 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Black Bruin: The Biography of a Bear
Context Illustration Reading 1/20 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE CUBHOOD OF BLACK BRUIN For several weeks the furry, fuzzy little bear in the box behind the kitchen stove did little but drink milk and sleep.
If he did crawl out of his box on to the floor, it was simply to investigate the surroundings, and he would go about the room, poking his nose into all the corners, and sniffing suspiciously.
But by degrees as he grew stronger and sturdier he evinced much curiosity, playfulness and drollery, and to these characteristics would have to be added, when he became partly grown, a kind of bear sense of humor which was quite ludicrous.
His first playfellow was the pillow which he tumbled off the sofa one day.
Having discovered that it was detachable, he always made for it as soon as the spirit of play seized him.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Black Bruin: The Biography of a Bear

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of Black Bruin: The Biography of a Bear is here in full — 104 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/20 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE CUBHOOD OF BLACK BRUIN For several weeks the furry, fuzzy little bear in the box behind the kitchen stove did little but drink milk and sleep.
Line 2
If he did crawl out of his box on to the floor, it was simply to investigate the surroundings, and he would go about the room, poking his nose into all the corners, and sniffing suspiciously.
/ɪf hiː dɪd krɔːl aʊt ʌv hɪz bɑːks ɑːn tuː ðə flɔːr ɪt wɑːz ˈsɪmpli tuː ˌɪnˈvestəɡeɪt ðə sərˈaʊndɪŋz ənd hiː wʊd ɡoʊ əˈbaʊt ðə ruːm ˈpoʊkɪŋ hɪz noʊz ˈɪntuː ɔːl ðə ˈkɔːrnərz ənd ˈsnɪfɪŋ səˈspɪʃəsli/
Line 3
But by degrees as he grew stronger and sturdier he evinced much curiosity, playfulness and drollery, and to these characteristics would have to be added, when he became partly grown, a kind of bear sense of humor which was quite ludicrous.
Line 4
His first playfellow was the pillow which he tumbled off the sofa one day.
Line 5
Having discovered that it was detachable, he always made for it as soon as the spirit of play seized him.
/ˈhævɪŋ dɪˈskʌvərd ðæt ɪt wɑːz dɪˈtætʃəbəl hiː ˈɔːlweɪz meɪd fɔːr ɪt æz suːn æz ðə ˈspɪrət ʌv pleɪ siːzd hɪm/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bruin noun US /ˈbruːɪn/

a conventional name for a bear used in tales following usage in the old epic “Reynard the Fox”

From this reading “THE CUBHOOD OF BLACK BRUIN For several weeks the furry, fuzzy little bear in the box behind the kitchen stove did little but drink milk and sleep.”

detachable adjective US /dɪˈtætʃəbəl/

designed to be unfastened or disconnected without damage

From this reading “Having discovered that it was detachable, he always made for it as soon as the spirit of play seized him.”

furry adjective US /ˈfɜːri/

covered with a dense coat of fine silky hairs

From this reading “THE CUBHOOD OF BLACK BRUIN For several weeks the furry, fuzzy little bear in the box behind the kitchen stove did little but drink milk and sleep.”

fuzzy adjective US /ˈfʌzi/

covering with fine light hairs

From this reading “THE CUBHOOD OF BLACK BRUIN For several weeks the furry, fuzzy little bear in the box behind the kitchen stove did little but drink milk and sleep.”

playfulness noun US /ˈpleɪfəlnəs/

a festive merry feeling

From this reading “But by degrees as he grew stronger and sturdier he evinced much curiosity, playfulness and drollery, and to these characteristics would have to be added, when he became partly grown, a kind of bear sense of humor which was quite ludicrous.”

poking noun US /ˈpoʊkɪŋ/

a sharp hand gesture (resembling a blow)

From this reading “If he did crawl out of his box on to the floor, it was simply to investigate the surroundings, and he would go about the room, poking his nose into all the corners, and sniffing suspiciously.”

sniffing verb US /ˈsnɪfɪŋ/

-ing form of “sniff” — perceive by inhaling through the nose

From this reading “If he did crawl out of his box on to the floor, it was simply to investigate the surroundings, and he would go about the room, poking his nose into all the corners, and sniffing suspiciously.”

sturdier adjective US /ˈstɜːrdiər/

comparative of “sturdy” — having rugged physical strength; inured to fatigue or hardships

From this reading “But by degrees as he grew stronger and sturdier he evinced much curiosity, playfulness and drollery, and to these characteristics would have to be added, when he became partly grown, a kind of bear sense of humor which was quite ludicrous.”

All words in this reading · 93

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading But by degrees as he grew stronger and sturdier he evinced much curiosity, playfulness and drollery, and to these characteristics would have to be added, when he became partly grown, a kind of bear sense of humor which was quite ludicrous.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading If he did crawl out of his box on to the floor, it was simply to investigate the surroundings, and he would go about the room, poking his nose into all the corners, and sniffing suspiciously.

addedverbUS /ˈædəd/

past form of “add” — make an addition (to); join or combine or unite with others; increase the quality, quantity, size or scope of

From this reading But by degrees as he grew stronger and sturdier he evinced much curiosity, playfulness and drollery, and to these characteristics would have to be added, when he became partly grown, a kind of bear sense of humor which was quite ludicrous.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading If he did crawl out of his box on to the floor, it was simply to investigate the surroundings, and he would go about the room, poking his nose into all the corners, and sniffing suspiciously.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading Having discovered that it was detachable, he always made for it as soon as the spirit of play seized him.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE CUBHOOD OF BLACK BRUIN For several weeks the furry, fuzzy little bear in the box behind the kitchen stove did little but drink milk and sleep.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading But by degrees as he grew stronger and sturdier he evinced much curiosity, playfulness and drollery, and to these characteristics would have to be added, when he became partly grown, a kind of bear sense of humor which was quite ludicrous.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading But by degrees as he grew stronger and sturdier he evinced much curiosity, playfulness and drollery, and to these characteristics would have to be added, when he became partly grown, a kind of bear sense of humor which was quite ludicrous.

bearverbUS /ber/

have

From this reading THE CUBHOOD OF BLACK BRUIN For several weeks the furry, fuzzy little bear in the box behind the kitchen stove did little but drink milk and sleep.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading But by degrees as he grew stronger and sturdier he evinced much curiosity, playfulness and drollery, and to these characteristics would have to be added, when he became partly grown, a kind of bear sense of humor which was quite ludicrous.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading THE CUBHOOD OF BLACK BRUIN For several weeks the furry, fuzzy little bear in the box behind the kitchen stove did little but drink milk and sleep.

BLACKadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading THE CUBHOOD OF BLACK BRUIN For several weeks the furry, fuzzy little bear in the box behind the kitchen stove did little but drink milk and sleep.

boxnounUS /bɑːks/

a (usually rectangular) container; may have a lid

From this reading THE CUBHOOD OF BLACK BRUIN For several weeks the furry, fuzzy little bear in the box behind the kitchen stove did little but drink milk and sleep.

BRUINnounUS /ˈbruːɪn/

a conventional name for a bear used in tales following usage in the old epic “Reynard the Fox”

From this reading THE CUBHOOD OF BLACK BRUIN For several weeks the furry, fuzzy little bear in the box behind the kitchen stove did little but drink milk and sleep.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading THE CUBHOOD OF BLACK BRUIN For several weeks the furry, fuzzy little bear in the box behind the kitchen stove did little but drink milk and sleep.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading But by degrees as he grew stronger and sturdier he evinced much curiosity, playfulness and drollery, and to these characteristics would have to be added, when he became partly grown, a kind of bear sense of humor which was quite ludicrous.

characteristicsnounUS /ˌkerəktərˈɪstɪks/

plural of “characteristic” — a prominent attribute or aspect of something

From this reading But by degrees as he grew stronger and sturdier he evinced much curiosity, playfulness and drollery, and to these characteristics would have to be added, when he became partly grown, a kind of bear sense of humor which was quite ludicrous.

cornersnounUS /ˈkɔːrnərz/

plural of “corner” — a place off to the side of an area

From this reading If he did crawl out of his box on to the floor, it was simply to investigate the surroundings, and he would go about the room, poking his nose into all the corners, and sniffing suspiciously.

crawlverbUS /krɔːl/

move slowly; in the case of people or animals with the body near the ground

From this reading If he did crawl out of his box on to the floor, it was simply to investigate the surroundings, and he would go about the room, poking his nose into all the corners, and sniffing suspiciously.

CUBHOOD

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE CUBHOOD OF BLACK BRUIN For several weeks the furry, fuzzy little bear in the box behind the kitchen stove did little but drink milk and sleep.

curiositynounUS /ˌkjʊriˈɑːsəti/

a state in which you want to learn more about something

From this reading But by degrees as he grew stronger and sturdier he evinced much curiosity, playfulness and drollery, and to these characteristics would have to be added, when he became partly grown, a kind of bear sense of humor which was quite ludicrous.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading His first playfellow was the pillow which he tumbled off the sofa one day.

degreesnounUS /dɪˈɡriːz/

plural of “degree” — a position on a scale of intensity or amount or quality

From this reading But by degrees as he grew stronger and sturdier he evinced much curiosity, playfulness and drollery, and to these characteristics would have to be added, when he became partly grown, a kind of bear sense of humor which was quite ludicrous.

detachableadjectiveUS /dɪˈtætʃəbəl/

designed to be unfastened or disconnected without damage

From this reading Having discovered that it was detachable, he always made for it as soon as the spirit of play seized him.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading THE CUBHOOD OF BLACK BRUIN For several weeks the furry, fuzzy little bear in the box behind the kitchen stove did little but drink milk and sleep.

discoveredadjectiveUS /dɪˈskʌvərd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading Having discovered that it was detachable, he always made for it as soon as the spirit of play seized him.

drinkverbUS /drɪŋk/

take in liquids

From this reading THE CUBHOOD OF BLACK BRUIN For several weeks the furry, fuzzy little bear in the box behind the kitchen stove did little but drink milk and sleep.

drollerynoun

a comic incident or series of incidents

From this reading But by degrees as he grew stronger and sturdier he evinced much curiosity, playfulness and drollery, and to these characteristics would have to be added, when he became partly grown, a kind of bear sense of humor which was quite ludicrous.

evincedverbUS /ɪˈvɪnst/

past form of “evince” — give expression to

From this reading But by degrees as he grew stronger and sturdier he evinced much curiosity, playfulness and drollery, and to these characteristics would have to be added, when he became partly grown, a kind of bear sense of humor which was quite ludicrous.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading His first playfellow was the pillow which he tumbled off the sofa one day.

floornounUS /flɔːr/

the inside lower horizontal surface (as of a room, hallway, tent, or other structure)

From this reading If he did crawl out of his box on to the floor, it was simply to investigate the surroundings, and he would go about the room, poking his nose into all the corners, and sniffing suspiciously.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading THE CUBHOOD OF BLACK BRUIN For several weeks the furry, fuzzy little bear in the box behind the kitchen stove did little but drink milk and sleep.

furryadjectiveUS /ˈfɜːri/

covered with a dense coat of fine silky hairs

From this reading THE CUBHOOD OF BLACK BRUIN For several weeks the furry, fuzzy little bear in the box behind the kitchen stove did little but drink milk and sleep.

fuzzyadjectiveUS /ˈfʌzi/

covering with fine light hairs

From this reading THE CUBHOOD OF BLACK BRUIN For several weeks the furry, fuzzy little bear in the box behind the kitchen stove did little but drink milk and sleep.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading If he did crawl out of his box on to the floor, it was simply to investigate the surroundings, and he would go about the room, poking his nose into all the corners, and sniffing suspiciously.

grewverbUS /ɡruː/

inflected form of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading But by degrees as he grew stronger and sturdier he evinced much curiosity, playfulness and drollery, and to these characteristics would have to be added, when he became partly grown, a kind of bear sense of humor which was quite ludicrous.

grownadjectiveUS /ɡroʊn/

(of animals) fully developed

From this reading But by degrees as he grew stronger and sturdier he evinced much curiosity, playfulness and drollery, and to these characteristics would have to be added, when he became partly grown, a kind of bear sense of humor which was quite ludicrous.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading But by degrees as he grew stronger and sturdier he evinced much curiosity, playfulness and drollery, and to these characteristics would have to be added, when he became partly grown, a kind of bear sense of humor which was quite ludicrous.

Havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading Having discovered that it was detachable, he always made for it as soon as the spirit of play seized him.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading If he did crawl out of his box on to the floor, it was simply to investigate the surroundings, and he would go about the room, poking his nose into all the corners, and sniffing suspiciously.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Having discovered that it was detachable, he always made for it as soon as the spirit of play seized him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading If he did crawl out of his box on to the floor, it was simply to investigate the surroundings, and he would go about the room, poking his nose into all the corners, and sniffing suspiciously.

humornounUS /ˈhjuːmər/

a message whose ingenuity or verbal skill or incongruity has the power to evoke laughter

From this reading But by degrees as he grew stronger and sturdier he evinced much curiosity, playfulness and drollery, and to these characteristics would have to be added, when he became partly grown, a kind of bear sense of humor which was quite ludicrous.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If he did crawl out of his box on to the floor, it was simply to investigate the surroundings, and he would go about the room, poking his nose into all the corners, and sniffing suspiciously.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE CUBHOOD OF BLACK BRUIN For several weeks the furry, fuzzy little bear in the box behind the kitchen stove did little but drink milk and sleep.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading If he did crawl out of his box on to the floor, it was simply to investigate the surroundings, and he would go about the room, poking his nose into all the corners, and sniffing suspiciously.

investigateverbUS /ˌɪnˈvestəɡeɪt/

investigate scientifically

From this reading If he did crawl out of his box on to the floor, it was simply to investigate the surroundings, and he would go about the room, poking his nose into all the corners, and sniffing suspiciously.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading If he did crawl out of his box on to the floor, it was simply to investigate the surroundings, and he would go about the room, poking his nose into all the corners, and sniffing suspiciously.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading But by degrees as he grew stronger and sturdier he evinced much curiosity, playfulness and drollery, and to these characteristics would have to be added, when he became partly grown, a kind of bear sense of humor which was quite ludicrous.

kitchennounUS /ˈkɪtʃən/

a room equipped for preparing meals

From this reading THE CUBHOOD OF BLACK BRUIN For several weeks the furry, fuzzy little bear in the box behind the kitchen stove did little but drink milk and sleep.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading THE CUBHOOD OF BLACK BRUIN For several weeks the furry, fuzzy little bear in the box behind the kitchen stove did little but drink milk and sleep.

ludicrousadjectiveUS /ˈluːdəkrəs/

broadly or extravagantly humorous; resembling farce

From this reading But by degrees as he grew stronger and sturdier he evinced much curiosity, playfulness and drollery, and to these characteristics would have to be added, when he became partly grown, a kind of bear sense of humor which was quite ludicrous.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Having discovered that it was detachable, he always made for it as soon as the spirit of play seized him.

milknounUS /mɪlk/

a white nutritious liquid secreted by mammals and used as food by human beings

From this reading THE CUBHOOD OF BLACK BRUIN For several weeks the furry, fuzzy little bear in the box behind the kitchen stove did little but drink milk and sleep.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading But by degrees as he grew stronger and sturdier he evinced much curiosity, playfulness and drollery, and to these characteristics would have to be added, when he became partly grown, a kind of bear sense of humor which was quite ludicrous.

nosenounUS /noʊz/

the organ of smell and entrance to the respiratory tract; the prominent part of the face of man or other mammals

From this reading If he did crawl out of his box on to the floor, it was simply to investigate the surroundings, and he would go about the room, poking his nose into all the corners, and sniffing suspiciously.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE CUBHOOD OF BLACK BRUIN For several weeks the furry, fuzzy little bear in the box behind the kitchen stove did little but drink milk and sleep.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading His first playfellow was the pillow which he tumbled off the sofa one day.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading If he did crawl out of his box on to the floor, it was simply to investigate the surroundings, and he would go about the room, poking his nose into all the corners, and sniffing suspiciously.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading His first playfellow was the pillow which he tumbled off the sofa one day.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading If he did crawl out of his box on to the floor, it was simply to investigate the surroundings, and he would go about the room, poking his nose into all the corners, and sniffing suspiciously.

partlyadverbUS /ˈpɑːrtli/

to some extent; in some degree; not wholly

From this reading But by degrees as he grew stronger and sturdier he evinced much curiosity, playfulness and drollery, and to these characteristics would have to be added, when he became partly grown, a kind of bear sense of humor which was quite ludicrous.

pillownounUS /ˈpɪloʊ/

a cushion to support the head of a sleeping person

From this reading His first playfellow was the pillow which he tumbled off the sofa one day.

playverbUS /pleɪ/

participate in games or sport

From this reading Having discovered that it was detachable, he always made for it as soon as the spirit of play seized him.

playfellownoun

a companion at play

From this reading His first playfellow was the pillow which he tumbled off the sofa one day.

playfulnessnounUS /ˈpleɪfəlnəs/

a festive merry feeling

From this reading But by degrees as he grew stronger and sturdier he evinced much curiosity, playfulness and drollery, and to these characteristics would have to be added, when he became partly grown, a kind of bear sense of humor which was quite ludicrous.

pokingnounUS /ˈpoʊkɪŋ/

a sharp hand gesture (resembling a blow)

From this reading If he did crawl out of his box on to the floor, it was simply to investigate the surroundings, and he would go about the room, poking his nose into all the corners, and sniffing suspiciously.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading But by degrees as he grew stronger and sturdier he evinced much curiosity, playfulness and drollery, and to these characteristics would have to be added, when he became partly grown, a kind of bear sense of humor which was quite ludicrous.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading If he did crawl out of his box on to the floor, it was simply to investigate the surroundings, and he would go about the room, poking his nose into all the corners, and sniffing suspiciously.

seizedverbUS /siːzd/

past form of “seize” — take hold of; grab

From this reading Having discovered that it was detachable, he always made for it as soon as the spirit of play seized him.

sensenounUS /sens/

a general conscious awareness

From this reading But by degrees as he grew stronger and sturdier he evinced much curiosity, playfulness and drollery, and to these characteristics would have to be added, when he became partly grown, a kind of bear sense of humor which was quite ludicrous.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading THE CUBHOOD OF BLACK BRUIN For several weeks the furry, fuzzy little bear in the box behind the kitchen stove did little but drink milk and sleep.

simplyadverbUS /ˈsɪmpli/

and nothing more

From this reading If he did crawl out of his box on to the floor, it was simply to investigate the surroundings, and he would go about the room, poking his nose into all the corners, and sniffing suspiciously.

sleepnounUS /sliːp/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading THE CUBHOOD OF BLACK BRUIN For several weeks the furry, fuzzy little bear in the box behind the kitchen stove did little but drink milk and sleep.

sniffingverbUS /ˈsnɪfɪŋ/

-ing form of “sniff” — perceive by inhaling through the nose

From this reading If he did crawl out of his box on to the floor, it was simply to investigate the surroundings, and he would go about the room, poking his nose into all the corners, and sniffing suspiciously.

sofanounUS /ˈsoʊfə/

an upholstered seat for more than one person

From this reading His first playfellow was the pillow which he tumbled off the sofa one day.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading Having discovered that it was detachable, he always made for it as soon as the spirit of play seized him.

spiritnounUS /ˈspɪrət/

the vital principle or animating force within living things

From this reading Having discovered that it was detachable, he always made for it as soon as the spirit of play seized him.

stovenounUS /stoʊv/

a kitchen appliance used for cooking food

From this reading THE CUBHOOD OF BLACK BRUIN For several weeks the furry, fuzzy little bear in the box behind the kitchen stove did little but drink milk and sleep.

strongeradjectiveUS /ˈstrɔːŋər/

comparative of “strong” — having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading But by degrees as he grew stronger and sturdier he evinced much curiosity, playfulness and drollery, and to these characteristics would have to be added, when he became partly grown, a kind of bear sense of humor which was quite ludicrous.

sturdieradjectiveUS /ˈstɜːrdiər/

comparative of “sturdy” — having rugged physical strength; inured to fatigue or hardships

From this reading But by degrees as he grew stronger and sturdier he evinced much curiosity, playfulness and drollery, and to these characteristics would have to be added, when he became partly grown, a kind of bear sense of humor which was quite ludicrous.

surroundingsnounUS /sərˈaʊndɪŋz/

the environmental condition

From this reading If he did crawl out of his box on to the floor, it was simply to investigate the surroundings, and he would go about the room, poking his nose into all the corners, and sniffing suspiciously.

suspiciouslyadverbUS /səˈspɪʃəsli/

with suspicion

From this reading If he did crawl out of his box on to the floor, it was simply to investigate the surroundings, and he would go about the room, poking his nose into all the corners, and sniffing suspiciously.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Having discovered that it was detachable, he always made for it as soon as the spirit of play seized him.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE CUBHOOD OF BLACK BRUIN For several weeks the furry, fuzzy little bear in the box behind the kitchen stove did little but drink milk and sleep.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading But by degrees as he grew stronger and sturdier he evinced much curiosity, playfulness and drollery, and to these characteristics would have to be added, when he became partly grown, a kind of bear sense of humor which was quite ludicrous.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading If he did crawl out of his box on to the floor, it was simply to investigate the surroundings, and he would go about the room, poking his nose into all the corners, and sniffing suspiciously.

tumbledverbUS /ˈtʌmbəld/

past form of “tumble” — fall down, as if collapsing

From this reading His first playfellow was the pillow which he tumbled off the sofa one day.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading If he did crawl out of his box on to the floor, it was simply to investigate the surroundings, and he would go about the room, poking his nose into all the corners, and sniffing suspiciously.

weeksnounUS /wiːks/

plural of “week” — any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading THE CUBHOOD OF BLACK BRUIN For several weeks the furry, fuzzy little bear in the box behind the kitchen stove did little but drink milk and sleep.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading But by degrees as he grew stronger and sturdier he evinced much curiosity, playfulness and drollery, and to these characteristics would have to be added, when he became partly grown, a kind of bear sense of humor which was quite ludicrous.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading But by degrees as he grew stronger and sturdier he evinced much curiosity, playfulness and drollery, and to these characteristics would have to be added, when he became partly grown, a kind of bear sense of humor which was quite ludicrous.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading If he did crawl out of his box on to the floor, it was simply to investigate the surroundings, and he would go about the room, poking his nose into all the corners, and sniffing suspiciously.

Chapter 5 of Black Bruin: The Biography of a Bear by Clarence Hawkes holds 104 sentences, grouped into 21 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of Black Bruin: The Biography of a Bear contain?

Chapter 5 holds 104 sentences of Black Bruin: The Biography of a Bear, unabridged, divided into 21 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of Black Bruin: The Biography of a Bear by Clarence Hawkes exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 104 sentences, grouped into 21 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of Black Bruin: The Biography of a Bear?

Work through the 21 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 21 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Black Bruin: The Biography of a Bear

Common questions about reading Black Bruin: The Biography of a Bear by Clarence Hawkes on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Black Bruin: The Biography of a Bear?

Yes. All 1598 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #21398 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Black Bruin: The Biography of a Bear is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #21398, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Black Bruin: The Biography of a Bear take to read?

About 133 minutes of reading across 320 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Black Bruin: The Biography of a Bear section by section

How to work through Black Bruin: The Biography of a Bear section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 15 chapters of Black Bruin: The Biography of a Bear to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Black Bruin: The Biography of a Bear

Words and structures a reader meets early in Black Bruin: The Biography of a Bear, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Shaggycoat
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Black Bruin: The Biography of a Bear; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Biography
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Black Bruin: The Biography of a Bear; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Beaver
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Black Bruin: The Biography of a Bear; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Trail
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Black Bruin: The Biography of a Bear; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.