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Black Bruin: The Biography of a Bear
Black Bruin: The Biography of a Bear

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of Black Bruin: The Biography of a Bear is here in full — 172 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Black Bruin: The Biography of a Bear
Context Illustration Reading 1/34 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE WRECK For weary hours the ox-cart plodded along the country road, and at last the long shadows deepened into twilight and the stars came out and it was night, but still they journeyed on.
The soft night-winds quickened into being the fragrance of many a flower that had not been noticed in the full heat of day.
But wind and fragrance, night and daylight were all the same to Black Bruin, for that which made the world beautiful, and his strong free life worth living, was gone.
Freedom was no longer his, and he cowered upon the floor of his prison, laid his head between his paws, and acted more like a whipped puppy than the great strong brute that he was.
Finally the ox-team drew up at a long, low building, and the men unloaded the crate upon a narrow platform.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Black Bruin: The Biography of a Bear

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of Black Bruin: The Biography of a Bear is here in full — 172 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/34 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE WRECK For weary hours the ox-cart plodded along the country road, and at last the long shadows deepened into twilight and the stars came out and it was night, but still they journeyed on.
Line 2
The soft night-winds quickened into being the fragrance of many a flower that had not been noticed in the full heat of day.
Line 3
But wind and fragrance, night and daylight were all the same to Black Bruin, for that which made the world beautiful, and his strong free life worth living, was gone.
/bʌt waɪnd ənd ˈfreɪɡrəns naɪt ənd ˈdeɪlaɪt wɜːr ɔːl ðə seɪm tuː blæk ˈbruːɪn fɔːr ðæt wɪtʃ meɪd ðə wɜːrld ˈbjuːtəfəl ənd hɪz strɔːŋ friː laɪf wɜːrθ ˈlɪvɪŋ wɑːz ɡɔːn/
Line 4
Freedom was no longer his, and he cowered upon the floor of his prison, laid his head between his paws, and acted more like a whipped puppy than the great strong brute that he was.
Line 5
Finally the ox-team drew up at a long, low building, and the men unloaded the crate upon a narrow platform.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Bruin noun US /ˈbruːɪn/

a conventional name for a bear used in tales following usage in the old epic “Reynard the Fox”

From this reading “But wind and fragrance, night and daylight were all the same to Black Bruin, for that which made the world beautiful, and his strong free life worth living, was gone.”

crate noun US /kreɪt/

a rugged box (usually made of wood); used for shipping

From this reading “Finally the ox-team drew up at a long, low building, and the men unloaded the crate upon a narrow platform.”

journeyed verb US /ˈdʒɜːrnid/

past form of “journey” — undertake a journey or trip

From this reading “THE WRECK For weary hours the ox-cart plodded along the country road, and at last the long shadows deepened into twilight and the stars came out and it was night, but still they journeyed on.”

paws noun US /pɔːz/

plural of “paw” — a clawed foot of an animal especially a quadruped

From this reading “Freedom was no longer his, and he cowered upon the floor of his prison, laid his head between his paws, and acted more like a whipped puppy than the great strong brute that he was.”

plodded verb US /ˈplɑːdɪd/

inflected form of “plod” — walk heavily and firmly, as when weary, or through mud

From this reading “THE WRECK For weary hours the ox-cart plodded along the country road, and at last the long shadows deepened into twilight and the stars came out and it was night, but still they journeyed on.”

puppy noun US /ˈpʌpi/

a young dog

From this reading “Freedom was no longer his, and he cowered upon the floor of his prison, laid his head between his paws, and acted more like a whipped puppy than the great strong brute that he was.”

quickened verb US /ˈkwɪkənd/

past form of “quicken” — move faster

From this reading “The soft night-winds quickened into being the fragrance of many a flower that had not been noticed in the full heat of day.”

unloaded adjective US /ənˈloʊdɪd/

(of weapons) not charged with ammunition

From this reading “Finally the ox-team drew up at a long, low building, and the men unloaded the crate upon a narrow platform.”

All words in this reading · 97

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The soft night-winds quickened into being the fragrance of many a flower that had not been noticed in the full heat of day.

actedverbUS /ˈæktɪd/

past form of “act” — perform an action, or work out or perform (an action)

From this reading Freedom was no longer his, and he cowered upon the floor of his prison, laid his head between his paws, and acted more like a whipped puppy than the great strong brute that he was.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading But wind and fragrance, night and daylight were all the same to Black Bruin, for that which made the world beautiful, and his strong free life worth living, was gone.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading THE WRECK For weary hours the ox-cart plodded along the country road, and at last the long shadows deepened into twilight and the stars came out and it was night, but still they journeyed on.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE WRECK For weary hours the ox-cart plodded along the country road, and at last the long shadows deepened into twilight and the stars came out and it was night, but still they journeyed on.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading THE WRECK For weary hours the ox-cart plodded along the country road, and at last the long shadows deepened into twilight and the stars came out and it was night, but still they journeyed on.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading But wind and fragrance, night and daylight were all the same to Black Bruin, for that which made the world beautiful, and his strong free life worth living, was gone.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The soft night-winds quickened into being the fragrance of many a flower that had not been noticed in the full heat of day.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading The soft night-winds quickened into being the fragrance of many a flower that had not been noticed in the full heat of day.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading Freedom was no longer his, and he cowered upon the floor of his prison, laid his head between his paws, and acted more like a whipped puppy than the great strong brute that he was.

BlackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading But wind and fragrance, night and daylight were all the same to Black Bruin, for that which made the world beautiful, and his strong free life worth living, was gone.

BruinnounUS /ˈbruːɪn/

a conventional name for a bear used in tales following usage in the old epic “Reynard the Fox”

From this reading But wind and fragrance, night and daylight were all the same to Black Bruin, for that which made the world beautiful, and his strong free life worth living, was gone.

brutenounUS /bruːt/

a cruelly rapacious person

From this reading Freedom was no longer his, and he cowered upon the floor of his prison, laid his head between his paws, and acted more like a whipped puppy than the great strong brute that he was.

buildingnounUS /ˈbɪldɪŋ/

a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place

From this reading Finally the ox-team drew up at a long, low building, and the men unloaded the crate upon a narrow platform.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading THE WRECK For weary hours the ox-cart plodded along the country road, and at last the long shadows deepened into twilight and the stars came out and it was night, but still they journeyed on.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading THE WRECK For weary hours the ox-cart plodded along the country road, and at last the long shadows deepened into twilight and the stars came out and it was night, but still they journeyed on.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading THE WRECK For weary hours the ox-cart plodded along the country road, and at last the long shadows deepened into twilight and the stars came out and it was night, but still they journeyed on.

cowered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Freedom was no longer his, and he cowered upon the floor of his prison, laid his head between his paws, and acted more like a whipped puppy than the great strong brute that he was.

cratenounUS /kreɪt/

a rugged box (usually made of wood); used for shipping

From this reading Finally the ox-team drew up at a long, low building, and the men unloaded the crate upon a narrow platform.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading The soft night-winds quickened into being the fragrance of many a flower that had not been noticed in the full heat of day.

daylightnounUS /ˈdeɪlaɪt/

the time after sunrise and before sunset while it is light outside

From this reading But wind and fragrance, night and daylight were all the same to Black Bruin, for that which made the world beautiful, and his strong free life worth living, was gone.

deepenedverbUS /ˈdiːpənd/

past form of “deepen” — make more intense, stronger, or more marked

From this reading THE WRECK For weary hours the ox-cart plodded along the country road, and at last the long shadows deepened into twilight and the stars came out and it was night, but still they journeyed on.

drewnounUS /druː/

United States actor (born in Ireland); father of Georgiana Emma Barrymore (1827-1862)

From this reading Finally the ox-team drew up at a long, low building, and the men unloaded the crate upon a narrow platform.

FinallyadverbUS /ˈfaɪnəli/

after an unspecified period of time or an especially long delay

From this reading Finally the ox-team drew up at a long, low building, and the men unloaded the crate upon a narrow platform.

floornounUS /flɔːr/

the inside lower horizontal surface (as of a room, hallway, tent, or other structure)

From this reading Freedom was no longer his, and he cowered upon the floor of his prison, laid his head between his paws, and acted more like a whipped puppy than the great strong brute that he was.

flowernounUS /ˈflaʊər/

a plant cultivated for its blooms or blossoms

From this reading The soft night-winds quickened into being the fragrance of many a flower that had not been noticed in the full heat of day.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading THE WRECK For weary hours the ox-cart plodded along the country road, and at last the long shadows deepened into twilight and the stars came out and it was night, but still they journeyed on.

fragrancenounUS /ˈfreɪɡrəns/

a distinctive odor that is pleasant

From this reading The soft night-winds quickened into being the fragrance of many a flower that had not been noticed in the full heat of day.

freeverbUS /friː/

grant freedom to; free from confinement

From this reading But wind and fragrance, night and daylight were all the same to Black Bruin, for that which made the world beautiful, and his strong free life worth living, was gone.

FreedomnounUS /ˈfriːdəm/

the condition of being free; the power to act or speak or think without externally imposed restraints

From this reading Freedom was no longer his, and he cowered upon the floor of his prison, laid his head between his paws, and acted more like a whipped puppy than the great strong brute that he was.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading The soft night-winds quickened into being the fragrance of many a flower that had not been noticed in the full heat of day.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading But wind and fragrance, night and daylight were all the same to Black Bruin, for that which made the world beautiful, and his strong free life worth living, was gone.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Freedom was no longer his, and he cowered upon the floor of his prison, laid his head between his paws, and acted more like a whipped puppy than the great strong brute that he was.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The soft night-winds quickened into being the fragrance of many a flower that had not been noticed in the full heat of day.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Freedom was no longer his, and he cowered upon the floor of his prison, laid his head between his paws, and acted more like a whipped puppy than the great strong brute that he was.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading Freedom was no longer his, and he cowered upon the floor of his prison, laid his head between his paws, and acted more like a whipped puppy than the great strong brute that he was.

heatnounUS /hiːt/

a form of energy that is transferred by a difference in temperature

From this reading The soft night-winds quickened into being the fragrance of many a flower that had not been noticed in the full heat of day.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading But wind and fragrance, night and daylight were all the same to Black Bruin, for that which made the world beautiful, and his strong free life worth living, was gone.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading THE WRECK For weary hours the ox-cart plodded along the country road, and at last the long shadows deepened into twilight and the stars came out and it was night, but still they journeyed on.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The soft night-winds quickened into being the fragrance of many a flower that had not been noticed in the full heat of day.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading THE WRECK For weary hours the ox-cart plodded along the country road, and at last the long shadows deepened into twilight and the stars came out and it was night, but still they journeyed on.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading THE WRECK For weary hours the ox-cart plodded along the country road, and at last the long shadows deepened into twilight and the stars came out and it was night, but still they journeyed on.

journeyedverbUS /ˈdʒɜːrnid/

past form of “journey” — undertake a journey or trip

From this reading THE WRECK For weary hours the ox-cart plodded along the country road, and at last the long shadows deepened into twilight and the stars came out and it was night, but still they journeyed on.

laidadjectiveUS /leɪd/

set down according to a plan

From this reading Freedom was no longer his, and he cowered upon the floor of his prison, laid his head between his paws, and acted more like a whipped puppy than the great strong brute that he was.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading THE WRECK For weary hours the ox-cart plodded along the country road, and at last the long shadows deepened into twilight and the stars came out and it was night, but still they journeyed on.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading But wind and fragrance, night and daylight were all the same to Black Bruin, for that which made the world beautiful, and his strong free life worth living, was gone.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Freedom was no longer his, and he cowered upon the floor of his prison, laid his head between his paws, and acted more like a whipped puppy than the great strong brute that he was.

livingnounUS /ˈlɪvɪŋ/

the experience of being alive; the course of human events and activities

From this reading But wind and fragrance, night and daylight were all the same to Black Bruin, for that which made the world beautiful, and his strong free life worth living, was gone.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading THE WRECK For weary hours the ox-cart plodded along the country road, and at last the long shadows deepened into twilight and the stars came out and it was night, but still they journeyed on.

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading Freedom was no longer his, and he cowered upon the floor of his prison, laid his head between his paws, and acted more like a whipped puppy than the great strong brute that he was.

lowadjectiveUS /loʊ/

less than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading Finally the ox-team drew up at a long, low building, and the men unloaded the crate upon a narrow platform.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading But wind and fragrance, night and daylight were all the same to Black Bruin, for that which made the world beautiful, and his strong free life worth living, was gone.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading The soft night-winds quickened into being the fragrance of many a flower that had not been noticed in the full heat of day.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Finally the ox-team drew up at a long, low building, and the men unloaded the crate upon a narrow platform.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Freedom was no longer his, and he cowered upon the floor of his prison, laid his head between his paws, and acted more like a whipped puppy than the great strong brute that he was.

narrowverbUS /ˈneroʊ/

make or become more narrow or restricted

From this reading Finally the ox-team drew up at a long, low building, and the men unloaded the crate upon a narrow platform.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading THE WRECK For weary hours the ox-cart plodded along the country road, and at last the long shadows deepened into twilight and the stars came out and it was night, but still they journeyed on.

night-winds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The soft night-winds quickened into being the fragrance of many a flower that had not been noticed in the full heat of day.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Freedom was no longer his, and he cowered upon the floor of his prison, laid his head between his paws, and acted more like a whipped puppy than the great strong brute that he was.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The soft night-winds quickened into being the fragrance of many a flower that had not been noticed in the full heat of day.

noticedadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊtəst/

being perceived or observed

From this reading The soft night-winds quickened into being the fragrance of many a flower that had not been noticed in the full heat of day.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The soft night-winds quickened into being the fragrance of many a flower that had not been noticed in the full heat of day.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading THE WRECK For weary hours the ox-cart plodded along the country road, and at last the long shadows deepened into twilight and the stars came out and it was night, but still they journeyed on.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading THE WRECK For weary hours the ox-cart plodded along the country road, and at last the long shadows deepened into twilight and the stars came out and it was night, but still they journeyed on.

ox-cart

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE WRECK For weary hours the ox-cart plodded along the country road, and at last the long shadows deepened into twilight and the stars came out and it was night, but still they journeyed on.

ox-team

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Finally the ox-team drew up at a long, low building, and the men unloaded the crate upon a narrow platform.

pawsnounUS /pɔːz/

plural of “paw” — a clawed foot of an animal especially a quadruped

From this reading Freedom was no longer his, and he cowered upon the floor of his prison, laid his head between his paws, and acted more like a whipped puppy than the great strong brute that he was.

platformnounUS /ˈplætfɔːrm/

a raised horizontal surface

From this reading Finally the ox-team drew up at a long, low building, and the men unloaded the crate upon a narrow platform.

ploddedverbUS /ˈplɑːdɪd/

inflected form of “plod” — walk heavily and firmly, as when weary, or through mud

From this reading THE WRECK For weary hours the ox-cart plodded along the country road, and at last the long shadows deepened into twilight and the stars came out and it was night, but still they journeyed on.

prisonnounUS /ˈprɪzən/

a correctional institution where persons are confined while on trial or for punishment

From this reading Freedom was no longer his, and he cowered upon the floor of his prison, laid his head between his paws, and acted more like a whipped puppy than the great strong brute that he was.

puppynounUS /ˈpʌpi/

a young dog

From this reading Freedom was no longer his, and he cowered upon the floor of his prison, laid his head between his paws, and acted more like a whipped puppy than the great strong brute that he was.

quickenedverbUS /ˈkwɪkənd/

past form of “quicken” — move faster

From this reading The soft night-winds quickened into being the fragrance of many a flower that had not been noticed in the full heat of day.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading THE WRECK For weary hours the ox-cart plodded along the country road, and at last the long shadows deepened into twilight and the stars came out and it was night, but still they journeyed on.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading But wind and fragrance, night and daylight were all the same to Black Bruin, for that which made the world beautiful, and his strong free life worth living, was gone.

shadowsnounUS /ˈʃædoʊz/

plural of “shadow” — shade within clear boundaries

From this reading THE WRECK For weary hours the ox-cart plodded along the country road, and at last the long shadows deepened into twilight and the stars came out and it was night, but still they journeyed on.

softadjectiveUS /sɑːft/

yielding readily to pressure or weight

From this reading The soft night-winds quickened into being the fragrance of many a flower that had not been noticed in the full heat of day.

starsnounUS /stɑːrz/

plural of “star” — (astronomy) a celestial body of hot gases that radiates energy derived from thermonuclear reactions in the interior

From this reading THE WRECK For weary hours the ox-cart plodded along the country road, and at last the long shadows deepened into twilight and the stars came out and it was night, but still they journeyed on.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading THE WRECK For weary hours the ox-cart plodded along the country road, and at last the long shadows deepened into twilight and the stars came out and it was night, but still they journeyed on.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading But wind and fragrance, night and daylight were all the same to Black Bruin, for that which made the world beautiful, and his strong free life worth living, was gone.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Freedom was no longer his, and he cowered upon the floor of his prison, laid his head between his paws, and acted more like a whipped puppy than the great strong brute that he was.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The soft night-winds quickened into being the fragrance of many a flower that had not been noticed in the full heat of day.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE WRECK For weary hours the ox-cart plodded along the country road, and at last the long shadows deepened into twilight and the stars came out and it was night, but still they journeyed on.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading THE WRECK For weary hours the ox-cart plodded along the country road, and at last the long shadows deepened into twilight and the stars came out and it was night, but still they journeyed on.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading But wind and fragrance, night and daylight were all the same to Black Bruin, for that which made the world beautiful, and his strong free life worth living, was gone.

twilightnounUS /ˈtwaɪlaɪt/

the time of day immediately following sunset

From this reading THE WRECK For weary hours the ox-cart plodded along the country road, and at last the long shadows deepened into twilight and the stars came out and it was night, but still they journeyed on.

unloadedadjectiveUS /ənˈloʊdɪd/

(of weapons) not charged with ammunition

From this reading Finally the ox-team drew up at a long, low building, and the men unloaded the crate upon a narrow platform.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Finally the ox-team drew up at a long, low building, and the men unloaded the crate upon a narrow platform.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Freedom was no longer his, and he cowered upon the floor of his prison, laid his head between his paws, and acted more like a whipped puppy than the great strong brute that he was.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE WRECK For weary hours the ox-cart plodded along the country road, and at last the long shadows deepened into twilight and the stars came out and it was night, but still they journeyed on.

wearyverbUS /ˈwɪri/

exhaust or get tired through overuse or great strain or stress

From this reading THE WRECK For weary hours the ox-cart plodded along the country road, and at last the long shadows deepened into twilight and the stars came out and it was night, but still they journeyed on.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading But wind and fragrance, night and daylight were all the same to Black Bruin, for that which made the world beautiful, and his strong free life worth living, was gone.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading But wind and fragrance, night and daylight were all the same to Black Bruin, for that which made the world beautiful, and his strong free life worth living, was gone.

whippedverbUS /wɪpt/

inflected form of “whip” — beat severely with a whip or rod

From this reading Freedom was no longer his, and he cowered upon the floor of his prison, laid his head between his paws, and acted more like a whipped puppy than the great strong brute that he was.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading But wind and fragrance, night and daylight were all the same to Black Bruin, for that which made the world beautiful, and his strong free life worth living, was gone.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading But wind and fragrance, night and daylight were all the same to Black Bruin, for that which made the world beautiful, and his strong free life worth living, was gone.

worthnounUS /wɜːrθ/

an indefinite quantity of something having a specified value

From this reading But wind and fragrance, night and daylight were all the same to Black Bruin, for that which made the world beautiful, and his strong free life worth living, was gone.

WRECKnounUS /rek/

something or someone that has suffered ruin or dilapidation

From this reading THE WRECK For weary hours the ox-cart plodded along the country road, and at last the long shadows deepened into twilight and the stars came out and it was night, but still they journeyed on.

Chapter 15 of Black Bruin: The Biography of a Bear by Clarence Hawkes holds 172 sentences, grouped into 35 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of Black Bruin: The Biography of a Bear contain?

Chapter 15 holds 172 sentences of Black Bruin: The Biography of a Bear, unabridged, divided into 35 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of Black Bruin: The Biography of a Bear by Clarence Hawkes exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 172 sentences, grouped into 35 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of Black Bruin: The Biography of a Bear?

Work through the 35 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 35 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Black Bruin: The Biography of a Bear

Common questions about reading Black Bruin: The Biography of a Bear by Clarence Hawkes on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Black Bruin: The Biography of a Bear?

Yes. All 1598 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #21398 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Black Bruin: The Biography of a Bear is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #21398, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Black Bruin: The Biography of a Bear take to read?

About 133 minutes of reading across 320 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Black Bruin: The Biography of a Bear section by section

How to work through Black Bruin: The Biography of a Bear section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 15 chapters of Black Bruin: The Biography of a Bear to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Black Bruin: The Biography of a Bear

Words and structures a reader meets early in Black Bruin: The Biography of a Bear, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Shaggycoat
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Black Bruin: The Biography of a Bear; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Biography
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Black Bruin: The Biography of a Bear; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Beaver
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Black Bruin: The Biography of a Bear; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Trail
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Black Bruin: The Biography of a Bear; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.